MMP3 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS: 72
GC11M102211
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matrix metallopeptidase 3 (stromelysin 1, progelatinase) (Previous names: matrix metalloproteinase 3 (stromelysin 1, progelatinase) ) Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database (Previous symbols: STMY1, STMY)
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Aliases & Descriptions for MMP3
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc
, and/or 7Ensembl,
8miRBase) About This Section
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| Aliases |
|---|
| CHDS6 2, 5 | | EC 3.4.24.17 3 | | MGC126102 2 | | MGC126103 2 | | MGC126104 2 | | MMP-3 2, 3 | | SL-1 2, 3 | | STMY 2 | | STMY1 2, 3, 5 | | STR1 2 | | Transin-1 3 | | proteoglycanase 2 | | transin-1 2 |
| | | Descriptions |
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| Matrix metalloproteinase-3 3 | | matrix metallopeptidase 3 (stromelysin 1, progelatinase) 2 | | matrix metalloproteinase 3 2 | | matrix metalloproteinase 3 (stromelysin 1, progelatinase) 1, 2 |
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| | Search outside databases for aliases for MMP3 genePrevious GC identifers: GC11M104900 GC11M104063 GC11M102695 GC11M102199 GC11M102200 |
Summaries for MMP3(According to Entrez Gene,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| EntrezGene summary for MMP3: Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. This gene encodes an enzyme which degrades fibronectin, laminin, collagens III, IV, IX, and X, and cartilage proteoglycans. The enzyme is thought to be involved in wound repair, progression of atherosclerosis, and tumor initiation. The gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes which localize to chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq] UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MMP3_HUMAN, P08254Function: Can degrade fibronectin, laminin, gelatins of type I, III, IV, and V; collagens III, IV, X, and IX, and cartilage proteoglycans. Activates procollagenaseGene Wiki entry for MMP3 |
Genomic Location for MMP3
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences) About This Section
| Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the MMP3 gene 
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11q22.3 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 11q22.2 HGNC cytogenetic band: 11q22.3MMP3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
 GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 11 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC11M102211:
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
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102,211,738 bp from pter |
End:
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102,219,552 bp from pter |
Size:
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7,815 bases |
Orientation:
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minus strand |
RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000011.8 NT_033899.7
| Proteins for MMP3
(According to
1UniProtKB,
and/or Ensembl,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Enzo Life Sciences,
Abnova,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen,
Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Abcam,
Abnova, and/or
Novus Biologicals)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MMP3_HUMAN, P08254 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: Stromelysin-1 precursor Size: 477 amino acids; 53977 Da
Cofactor: Binds 4 calcium ions per subunit
Cofactor: Binds 2 zinc ions per subunit
Subcellular location: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (Probable)
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :1B3D (3D)
 1B8Y (3D)
 1BIW (3D)
 1BM6 (3D)
 1BQO (3D)
 1C3I (3D)
 1C8T (3D)
 1CAQ (3D)
 1CIZ (3D)
 1CQR (3D)
 1D5J (3D)
 1D7X (3D)
 1D8F (3D)
 1D8M (3D)
 1G05 (3D)
 1G49 (3D)
 1G4K (3D)
 1HFS (3D)
 1HY7 (3D)
 1M1W (3D)
 1OO9 (3D)
 1QIA (3D)
 1QIC (3D)
 1SLM (3D)
 1SLN (3D)
 1UEA (3D)
 1UMS (3D)
 1UMT (3D)
 1USN (3D)
 2D1O (3D)
 2JNP (3D)
 2JT5 (3D)
 2JT6 (3D)
 2SRT (3D)
 2USN (3D)
 3USN (3D)
 
Secondary accessions: Q3B7S0 Q6GRF8Post-translational modifications:
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_002413.1
ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000299855
Human Recombinant Proteins Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 
4 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view): About this table
Antibodies for MMP3: Assays for MMP3: | Protein
Domains/ Families for MMP3(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
| - Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P08254
ProtoNet protein and cluster: P08254 3 Blocks protein families: IPB000585 Hemopexin repeat IPB001818 Matrixin IPB002477 Putative peptidoglycan binding domain 1
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MMP3_HUMAN, P08254Domain: The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzymeSimilarity: Belongs to the peptidase M10A familySimilarity: Contains 4 hemopexin-like domains | Gene Function for MMP3
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB,
IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from
OriGene,
Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products,
Clones, and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
OriGene, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems,
SYBR primers from OriGene,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_002422
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for MMP3
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for MMP3  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for MMP3  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002422                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002422                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002422 
Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_002422
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MMP3_HUMAN, P08254Function: Can degrade fibronectin, laminin, gelatins of type I, III, IV, and V; collagens III, IV, X, and IX, and cartilage proteoglycans. Activates procollagenaseCatalytic activity: Preferential cleavage where P1', P2' and P3' are hydrophobic residuesEnzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 3.4.24.17 Genatlas biochemistry entry for MMP3:matrix metalloproteinase 3,regulator of matrix remodeling,component of MMP cluster,expressed in the developing bone,interacting with ZBP89,playing a role in tumor metastasis4 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele ) (MGI details for Mmp3):
4 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view): About this table | Pathways & Interactions for MMP3
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo),
Millipore,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Sigma-Aldrich,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT, and/or
3STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
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5 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for MMP3 (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) 
Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for MMP3 
5/92 Interacting proteins for MMP3 (P082542 ENSP000002998553) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 92
)About this table
3 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view): About this table
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Drugs & Compounds for MMP3(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB)
About This Section
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Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for MMP3 |
 | Sigma-Aldrich Small Molecules for MMP3: Inhibitor |
Compounds for MMP3 available from Tocris Bioscience
| Compound | Action |
CAS
number |
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| Marimastat | Broad spectrum MMP inhibitor | [154039-60-8] | | ONO 4817 | Broad spectrum MMP inhibitor | [223472-31-9] | | Batimastat | Potent, broad spectrum MMP inhibitor | [130370-60-4] | | PD 166793 | Broad spectrum MMP inhibitor | [199850-67-4] | | UK 370106 | Highly selective MMP-3 and MMP-12 inhibitor | [230961-21-4] | About this table
10/49 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for MMP3 gene (see all 49
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| Compound |
Score |
Articles |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| (4-aminophenyl)mercuric acetate |
84.88 |
20 |
2383557 (3), 8195131 (1), 9930993 (1), 2176865 (1) (see all 10) |
| n-isobutyl-n-[4-methoxyphenylsulfonyl]glycyl hydroxamic acid |
73.64 |
5 |
12841876 (1), 15814801 (1) |
| hydroxamate |
57.87 |
7 |
16603129 (2), 18029177 (1), 10521266 (1) |
| matrigel |
48.03 |
5 |
11419692 (4), 12379519 (1) |
| 1,10-phenanthroline |
42.76 |
2 |
8045973 (1), 2071592 (1) |
| keratan sulfate |
42.36 |
6 |
9920023 (1), 14613270 (1), 12202124 (1), 7719956 (1) |
| rantes |
36.00 |
10 |
16468043 (2), 18082490 (1), 19007749 (1), 18080321 (1) (see all 8) |
| glycosaminoglycan |
34.01 |
6 |
11518264 (2), 17436000 (1), 11817583 (1), 10895897 (1) (see all 5) |
| zinc |
32.13 |
16 |
8399171 (1), 15703331 (1), 7656014 (1), 1581308 (1) (see all 13) |
| butaprost |
29.64 |
3 |
14981131 (1), 15948687 (1) |
About this table
1 PharmGKB drug compound relationship for MMP3 gene
| Drug compound |
PharmGKB Relations |
PubMed IDs for articles supporting these relationships |
| pravastatin | CO  PD   | 10190398 | About this table
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Transcripts for MMP3(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen,
Millipore, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems,
Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich,
OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene, Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems) About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_002422
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for MMP3  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for MMP3  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: NM_002422 REFSEQ mRNAs for MMP3 gene: NM_002422.3
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_002422               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002422                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002422                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002422  Additional cDNA sequence: AK223283.1 AK223291.1 AK313310.1 BC069676.1 BC069716.1 BC074815.2 BC074869.2 BC105954.1 BC107490.1 BC107491.1 DQ399598.1 J03209.1 X05232.1 10 DOTS entries: DT.313463 DT.120702923 DT.99997921 DT.99940879 DT.100035204 DT.100651118 DT.120702977 DT.120702989 DT.99999491 DT.106379 24/209 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 209
):BQ019029 BC074815 CN479902 BQ181107 AA535129 BM991379 BQ771783 CF132244 C02073 CD365864 CA412479 CA414582 BM988940 CA430963 AW291450 CA413861 CD614797 BQ182789 CF126566 BU623701 BP344404 BG927137 BG929172 BG925679
highest scoring ESTs for MMP3:X05232 AA062793 AA853659 AU279682 BC069676 BC069716 BE439639 BE440042 BG897173 BI830129 Unigene Cluster for MMP3: Matrix metallopeptidase 3 (stromelysin 1, progelatinase) Hs.375129 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: AK223291
GeneLoc Exon Structure
1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation: ENST00000299855
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Expression for MMP3
(Experimental results according to
1GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2GeneAnnot ,
3GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP,
plus additional links to
SOURCE, and/or
GNF
BioGPS, and/or
EXPOLDB, and/or
UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
About This Section
| MMP3 expression in normal and diseased human tissues
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for MMP3
1 / 2 / 3 3 probe-sets matching MMP3 gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images
CGAP SAGE TAG: GAGCCAGGCT
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.375129
Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for MMP3 |
Orthologs for MMP3
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
and/or
5MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section
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Orthologs for MMP3 gene from 5/9 species (see all 9
)
About this table Species with no ortholog for MMP3
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for MMP3 | Paralogs for MMP3(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org) About This Section
| Paralogs for MMP3 gene
- MMP272 MMP82 MMP102 MMP12
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SNPs/Variants for MMP3(According to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE, and
UniProtKB,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems)
About This Section
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HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for MMP3 (up to first 250kb)
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Disorders & Mutations for MMP3
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB,
Novoseek, PharmGKB,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
HGMD, GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
BCGD,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
OMIM: 185250 10/97 Novoseek disease relationships for MMP3 gene (see all 97
)
| Disease |
Score |
Articles |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| rheumatoid arthritis |
78.23 |
152 |
17425385 (6), 11928230 (3), 2057724 (2), 7612046 (2) (see all 84) |
| osteoarthritis |
77.81 |
49 |
2057724 (3), 17425385 (3), 11136879 (3), 9128417 (2) (see all 31) |
| arthritis |
63.77 |
43 |
12202124 (2), 17703334 (2), 7699637 (2), 11796404 (2) (see all 26) |
| necrosis |
59.76 |
101 |
2057724 (3), 8045973 (2), 7921541 (2), 16488289 (2) (see all 73) |
| tumors |
55.38 |
212 |
15466188 (5), 17922906 (3), 15750195 (3), 2057724 (2) (see all 99) |
| inflammation |
52.51 |
55 |
7612046 (2), 10371277 (2), 11084020 (1), 17319946 (1) (see all 40) |
| inflammatory joint disease |
49.00 |
1 |
9918244 (1) |
| traumatic arthritis |
48.99 |
3 |
10752493 (1), 7732485 (1) |
| atherosclerotic plaque |
47.78 |
10 |
16238676 (1), 9763539 (1), 12821236 (1), 15823277 (1) (see all 6) |
| synovitis |
47.09 |
16 |
17425385 (3), 17918786 (2), 15457463 (2), 11928230 (1) (see all 6) |
About this table
1 PharmGKB disease relationship for MMP3 geneAbout this table
Human Gene Mutation Database: MMP3 Genetic Association Database: MMP3 Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: MMP3 (163 documents)
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Medical News for MMP3(Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide)
About This Section
| -- |
Publications for MMP3 (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Novoseek,
2HGNC,
3Entrez Gene,
4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
5UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
6GAD, and/or
7PharmGKB)
About This Section
| 10/1353 PubMed articles for MMP3 gene (see all 1353
):- Serum matrix metalloproteinase-3 concentration is influenced by MMP-3 -1612 5A/6A promoter genotype and associated with myocardial infarction. (PubMed id 16238676)1, 3, 6 Samnegard A....Eriksson P. (2005)
- Coronary artery calcification is related to functional polymorphism of matrix metalloproteinase 3: the Helsinki Sudden Death Study. (PubMed id 12204805)1, 3, 6 Pollanen P.J....Karhunen P.J. (2002)
- The function of the SNP in the MMP1 and MMP3 promoter in susceptibility to endometriosis in China. (PubMed id 15879464)1, 3, 6 Shan K....Yan L. (2005)
- The 5A6A polymorphism in the promoter of the stromelysin-1 (MMP3) gene as a risk factor for restenosis. (PubMed id 11977998)1, 3, 6 Humphries S....Amouyel P. (2002)
- The promoter polymorphism of the matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) gene in women with ovarian cancer. (PubMed id 12385578)1, 3, 6 Szyllo K....Kulig A. (2002)
- Stepwise activation mechanisms of the precursor of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (stromelysin) by proteinases and (4- aminophenyl)mercuric acetate. (PubMed id 2383557)1, 3, 4 Nagase H.... Salvesen G. (1990)
- Matrix metalloproteinase3 and 9 gene promoter polymorphisms: joint action of two loci as a risk factor for coronary artery complicated plaques. (PubMed id 15823277)1, 3, 6 Pollanen P.J....Karhunen P.J. (2005)
- Association of functional gene polymorphisms of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, MMP-3 and MMP-9 with the progression of chronic liver disease. (PubMed id 15955221)1, 3, 6 Okamoto K....Yuasa I. (2005)
- [Association of single nucleotide polymorphism in matrix metalloproteinases promoter with susceptibility to ovarian cancer] (PubMed id 16080875)1, 3, 6 Li Y....Fang S.M. (2005)
- Matrix metalloproteinase-1 and -3 gene promoter polymorphisms in Japanese patients with periodontitis. (PubMed id 15312099)1, 3, 6 Itagaki M....Yamazaki K. (2004)
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Search for MMP3
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
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Genome Databases showing MMP3
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
| Other Databases showing MMP3
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing MMP3(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
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| About This Section
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| Services for MMP3(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience) About This Section
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 Products for MMP3:

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GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 2 Jul 2009
Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009
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