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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

MKNK2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 62
GCID: GC19M002037

MAP kinase interacting serine/threonine kinase 2

(Previous name: G protein-coupled receptor kinase 7 )
(Previous symbol: GPRK7)
 Explore 5 diseases affiliated with
MKNK2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for MKNK2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
MAP Kinase Interacting Serine/Threonine Kinase 21 2     MAPK Signal-Integrating Kinase 22 3
GPRK71 2 3 5     EC 2.7.11.13 8
MNK21 2 3 5     MAP Kinase-Interacting Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase 22
G Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 71 2     Mnk23
MAP Kinase Signal-Integrating Kinase 22 3     EC 2.7.118

External Ids:    HGNC: 71111   Entrez Gene: 28722   Ensembl: ENSG000000998757   OMIM: 6050695   UniProtKB: Q9HBH93   

Export aliases for MKNK2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC19M002100 GC19M001977 GC19M001988 GC19M001809


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for MKNK2:
This gene encodes a member of the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases (CAMK) Ser/Thr protein kinase family,
which belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. This protein contains conserved DLG (asp-leu-gly) and ENIL
(glu-asn-ile-leu) motifs, and an N-terminal polybasic region which binds importin A and the translation factor
scaffold protein eukaryotic initiation factor 4G (eIF4G). This protein is one of the downstream kinases activated by
mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases. It phosphorylates the eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), thus playing
important roles in the initiation of mRNA translation, oncogenic transformation and malignant cell proliferation. In
addition to eIF4E, this protein also interacts with von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor (VHL), ring-box 1 (Rbx1) and
Cullin2 (Cul2), which are all components of the CBC(VHL) ubiquitin ligase E3 complex. Multiple alternatively spliced
transcript variants have been found, but the full-length nature and biological activity of only two variants are
determined. These two variants encode distinct isoforms which differ in activity and regulation, and in subcellular
localization. (provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MKNK2_HUMAN, Q9HBH9
Function: Serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates SFPQ/PSF, HNRNPA1 and EIF4E. May play a role in the
response to environmental stress and cytokines. Appears to regulate translation by phosphorylating EIF4E, thus
increasing the affinity of this protein for the 7-methylguanosine-containing mRNA cap. Required for mediating
PP2A-inhibition-induced EIF4E phosphorylation. Triggers EIF4E shuttling from cytoplasm to nucleus. Isoform 1 displays
a high basal kinase activity, but isoform 2 exhibits a very low kinase activity. Acts as a mediator of the suppressive
effects of IFNgamma on hematopoiesis. Negative regulator for signals that control generation of arsenic trioxide
As(2)O(3)-dependent apoptosis and anti-leukemic responses. Involved in anti-apoptotic signaling in response to serum
withdrawal

Gene Wiki entry for MKNK2


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000019.9  NC_018930.1  NT_011255.14  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the MKNK2 gene promoter:
         SREBP-1c   NRSF form 1   HTF   HSF1 (long)   NRSF form 2   E2F   E2F-1   HSF2   HSF1short   Pax-4a   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 6): MKNK2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for MKNK2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat MKNK2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19p13.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  19p13.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 19p13.3

MKNK2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
MKNK2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 19         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC19M002037:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
2,037,470 bp from pter      End:
2,051,243 bp from pter
Size:
13,774 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MKNK2_HUMAN, Q9HBH9 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2  
Size: 465 amino acids; 51875 Da
Cofactor: Magnesium
Cofactor: Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit
Subunit: Monomer. Interacts with the C-terminal regions of EIF4G1 and EIF4G2; this interaction is promoted when MAPK
pathways are repressed but repressed upon ERK proteins activation. Also binds to dephosphorylated MAPK3/ERK1 and
MAPK1/ERK2. Isoform 1 interaction with phosphorylated MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2 protects it from dephosphorylation and
inactivation. Isoform 2 interacts with ESR2 and EIF4E in the nucleus
Subcellular location: Isoform 2: Nucleus, PML body
Subcellular location: Isoform 1: Cytoplasm
3 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for MKNK2:
2AC3 (3D)        2AC5 (3D)        2HW7 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q6GPI3 Q9HBH8 Q9UHR0 Q9Y2N6
Alternative splicing: 5 isoforms:  Q9HBH9-1   Q9HBH9-2   Q9HBH9-3   Q9HBH9-4   Q9HBH9-5   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for MKNK2: NX_Q9HBH9

Post-translational modifications:

  • Dual phosphorylation of Thr-244 and Thr-249 activates the kinase. Phosphorylation of Thr-379 activates the kinase.
  • Phosphorylated upon arsenic trioxide As(2)O(3) treatment. Phosphorylated by MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK11 and MAPK14.
    Dephosphorylated by PP2A1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q9HBH9

  • 4/21 DME Specific Peptides for MKNK2 (Q9HBH9) (see all 21)
     DLWSLGV  FEDVYQL  QVLQHPW  GVILYIL 

    MKNK2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_060042.2  NP_951009.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000465645   ENSP00000467811   ENSP00000309485   ENSP00000466594   ENSP00000465425  
     ENSP00000464828   ENSP00000465079   ENSP00000466064   ENSP00000466147   ENSP00000250896  
     ENSP00000438904  

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    Uscn Proteins for MKNK2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IEA--
    GO:0016605PML body IEA--


    MKNK2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for MKNK2


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    MKNK2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR017441 Protein_kinase_ATP_BS
     IPR002290 Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom
     IPR011009 Kinase-like_dom
     IPR008271 Ser/Thr_kinase_AS
     IPR000719 Prot_kinase_cat_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q9HBH9

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q9HBH9

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MKNK2_HUMAN, Q9HBH9
    Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family
    Similarity: Contains 1 protein kinase domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MKNK2_HUMAN, Q9HBH9
    Function: Serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates SFPQ/PSF, HNRNPA1 and EIF4E. May play a role in the
    response to environmental stress and cytokines. Appears to regulate translation by phosphorylating EIF4E, thus
    increasing the affinity of this protein for the 7-methylguanosine-containing mRNA cap. Required for mediating
    PP2A-inhibition-induced EIF4E phosphorylation. Triggers EIF4E shuttling from cytoplasm to nucleus. Isoform 1 displays
    a high basal kinase activity, but isoform 2 exhibits a very low kinase activity. Acts as a mediator of the suppressive
    effects of IFNgamma on hematopoiesis. Negative regulator for signals that control generation of arsenic trioxide
    As(2)O(3)-dependent apoptosis and anti-leukemic responses. Involved in anti-apoptotic signaling in response to serum
    withdrawal
    Catalytic activity: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein
    Enzyme regulation: Inhibited by CGP57380 and staurosporine. Activated by phosphorylation in a negative-feedback
    regulatory manner in response to chemotherapy (e.g. cytarabine) and thus impairs the generation of antileukemic
    responses

    Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB): EC 2.7.11.11 2 EC 2.7.112

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    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidMKNK2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for MKNK2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004674protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA11463832
    GO:0005515protein binding ----
    GO:0005524ATP binding IDA11463832
    GO:0046872metal ion binding IEA--


    MKNK2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    4 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for MKNK2:
     Decreased homologous recombina  Decreased substrate adherent c  Increased cell death in breast  Paclitaxel antagonistic effect 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Mknk2tm1Fuku for MKNK2
         1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Mknk2):
     normal 

    MKNK2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Development_CNTF receptor signaling
    Transcription_Receptor-mediated HIF regulation0.43
    Insulin signaling pathway0.17
    Transcription Receptor-mediated HIF regulation0.43
    2Rho Family GTPases
    ERK Signaling0.61
    MAPK Signaling0.51
    3Akt Signaling
    p38 Signaling0.60
    4TGF-Beta Pathway
    MAPK Family Pathway0.60
    5MAPK signaling pathway
    MAPK signaling pathway0.50

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for MKNK2
        Transcription Receptor-mediated HIF regulation

    4 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for MKNK2
        MAPK Signaling
    ERK Signaling
    p38 Signaling
    MAPK Family Pathway

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for MKNK2
        Transcription Receptor-mediated HIF regulation


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for MKNK2):
        MAPK signaling pathway
    Insulin signaling pathway


    MKNK2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for MKNK2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 15)

    5/23 Interacting proteins for MKNK2 (Q9HBH93 ENSP000002508964) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 23)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    MAPK1P284823, ENSP000002158324I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000215832
    ESR2Q927313, ENSP000003439254I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000343925
    MAPK3P273613, ENSP000002630254I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000263025
    MAPK14Q165393, ENSP000002297944I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000229794
    EIF4G1Q046373, ENSP000003168794I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000316879
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006417regulation of translation IEA--
    GO:0006468protein phosphorylation IDA11463832
    GO:0006915apoptotic process IEA--
    GO:0007166cell surface receptor signaling pathway TAS8415712
    GO:0007243intracellular protein kinase cascade IDA11463832


    MKNK2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for MKNK2 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    CGP 57380Selective inhibitor of Mnk1[522629-08-9]

    3 HMDB Compounds for MKNK2    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    ADPadenosindiphosphorsaeure (see all 8)58-64-0--
    Adenosine triphosphate5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate) Adenosine (see all 24)56-65-5--
    MagnesiumMagnesium (see all 2)7439-95-4--
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about MKNK2 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for MKNK2 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_017572.3  NM_199054.2  

    Unigene Cluster for MKNK2:

    MAP kinase interacting serine/threonine kinase 2
    Hs.515032  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_199054
    15 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000591142 ENST00000591601 ENST00000309340(uc002luq.1 uc002lur.2)
    ENST00000587416 ENST00000589441 ENST00000586828 ENST00000591588 ENST00000588014
    ENST00000585667 ENST00000586620 ENST00000588346 ENST00000589534 ENST00000589509
    ENST00000250896(uc010xgu.1 uc010xgv.1 uc002lus.2 uc002lut.1)
    ENST00000541165

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    8/48 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate MKNK2 (see all 48):
    hsa-miR-302d hsa-miR-520e hsa-miR-520f hsa-miR-106a hsa-miR-219-5p hsa-miR-372 hsa-miR-3622b-3p hsa-miR-93
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF125532.1 AF237775.1 AF237776.1 AK001730.1 AK023442.1 AK024347.1 AK092536.1 AK293742.1 
    AK303393.1 AL137565.1 AL137615.1 BC018345.1 BC021235.2 BC073140.1 Z25424.1 

    20 DOTS entries:

    DT.75146534  DT.92442931  DT.100811104  DT.99951936  DT.95075088  DT.100811101  DT.121414405  DT.92036671 
    DT.92442932  DT.100811099  DT.100038245  DT.121414866  DT.100811102  DT.100811098  DT.95173654  DT.99973523 
    DT.121414563  DT.92013386  DT.75116823  DT.99997695 

    24/529 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 529):

    AW939139 CR599500 BM696657 BG169666 BM904815 AI638815 BM808866 BQ073318 
    BU728615 BC009267 BM773111 BG034035 BG176606 BU735170 AA083866 CR594022 
    BM458139 F29206 BQ685038 BQ940812 AI167533 NM_012458 BQ230940 BQ639743 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/10 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for MKNK2 (see all 10)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b · 2c ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10a · 10b · 10c ^ 11a · 11b · 11c ^ 12a · 12b ^ 13a · 13b ^ 14a · 14b
    SP1:                    -                                                           -     -                 -     -           -                           
    SP2:                    -                                                           -     -                 -     -           -     -     -               
    SP3:                                                                                -     -                                                               
    SP4:                                                                                -     -                 -     -                                       
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                      


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for MKNK2

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    MKNK2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TGTTAATGTT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See MKNK2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for MKNK2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.515032

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MKNK2_HUMAN, Q9HBH9
    Tissue specificity: Ubiquitously expressed in all tissues examined. Isoform 2 is expressed at higher levels in the
    ovary than is isoform 1

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for MKNK2 gene from 7/21 species (see all 21)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Mknk21 , 5 MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine kinase 21, 5 88.67(n)1
    95.39(a)1
      10 (39.72 cM)5
    173471  NM_021462.31  NP_067437.11 
     806653325 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves MKNK21 MAP kinase interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 84.49(n)
    85.6(a)
      429269  XM_426826.3  XP_426826.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia MKNK26
    --
    81(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    AAWZ02036575(16-11983)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia MGC684472 hypothetical protein MGC68447 76.17(n)    BC063717.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii BC044375.12   -- 77.77(n)   373121  BC044375.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Lk61 , 3 microtubule-based process protein kinase3
    CG17342-PA1
    61(a)3
    58.49(n)1
    56.33(a)1
      3 86F63
    446721  NM_143729.21  NP_651986.21 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea mnk-16
    MAP kinase iNtegrating Kinase (MNK) homolog family...
    24(a)
    1 → many
    II(10544150-10554984)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for MKNK2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for MKNK2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for MKNK2 gene
    MAPKAPK52  MAPKAPK32  MAPKAPK22  MKNK12  
    18/35 SIMAP similar genes for MKNK2 using alignment to 8 protein entries:     MKNK2_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    DKFZp586A1021    MKNK1    DKFZp686E14208    MAPKAPK5    RPS6KA1    CAMK2A
    CASK    STK17A    CAMK2B    CAMK2D    CAMK2G    RPS6KA6
    PHKG1    MAPKAPK3    PRKAA1    PSKH2    RPS6KA5    RPS6KA2

    MKNK2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    1 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogene for MKNK2
    PGOHUM00000238408


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/360 NCBI SNPs in MKNK2 are shown (see all 360    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 19 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1818679181,2
    C--2036987(+) CAGGCA/GTGAGC 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs1127407541,2
    C,F--2037047(+) CCCAGG/ACTGGA 2 -- ds50013Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA WA 6
    rs129755791,2
    C--2037126(+) cctccA/Tgagta 2 -- ds50012Minor allele frequency- T:0.25NA 4
    rs129729181,2
    C--2037182(+) TTTTTG/AGTAGA 2 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 2
    rs1112597831,2
    C--2037194(+) GCGGGG/ATTTCA 2 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 2
    rs104158901,2
    C--2037236(+) GCCTTG/TGCCTC 2 -- ds50012Minor allele frequency- T:0.25NA 4
    rs1446838161,2
    --2037255(+) CTGGG-/TAATTAC 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs1452763581,2
    --2037319(+) CAGTGC/TATCCA 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs72536651,2
    C,--2037371(+) CTCAAA/GACTCC 2 -- ds50012Minor allele frequency- G:0.16CSA WA 120
    rs1468698721,2
    --2037401(+) ACAACA/GTGGTT 2 -- ds50010--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for MKNK2 (2037470 - 2051243 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 3 variations for MKNK2
         3 CNVs: 30064 30062 30065

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    MKNK2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 605069    OMIM disorders: --

    5 diseases for MKNK2:    About MalaCards
    menkes disease    hematopoiesis    immunodeficiency    malaria
    alcoholism

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: MKNK2 (1 document)

    Export disorders for MKNK2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for MKNK2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 34):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with MKNK2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Identification of the human Mnk2 gene (MKNK2) through protein interaction with estrogen receptor beta. (PubMed id 11013076)1, 2, 3, 9 Slentz-Kesler K....Weiner M.P. (2000)
    2. The mitogen-activated protein kinase signal-integrating kinase Mnk2 is a eukaryotic initiation factor 4E kinase with high levels of basal activity in mammalian cells. (PubMed id 11154262)1, 2, 9 Scheper G.C.... Proud C.G. (2001)
    3. Regulation of arsenic trioxide-induced cellular responses by Mnk1 and Mnk2. (PubMed id 18299328)1, 2, 9 Dolniak B....Platanias L.C. (2008)
    4. Essential role for Mnk kinases in type II interferon (IFNgamma) signaling and its suppressive effects on normal hematopoiesis. (PubMed id 21149447)1, 2 Joshi S....Platanias L.C. (2011)
    5. The Mnks: MAP kinase-interacting kinases (MAP kinase signal-integrating kinases). (PubMed id 18508592)1, 2 Buxade M....Proud C.G. (2008)
    6. Crystal structures of the Mnk2 kinase domain reveal an inhibitory conformation and a zinc binding site. (PubMed id 16216586)1, 2 Jauch R....Wahl M.C. (2005)
    7. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    8. The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. (PubMed id 15057824)1, 2 Grimwood J.... Lucas S.M. (2004)
    9. The N and C termini of the splice variants of the human mitogen-activated protein kinase-interacting kinase Mnk2 determine activity and localization. (PubMed id 12897141)1, 2 Scheper G.C....Proud C.G. (2003)
    10. Negative regulation of protein translation by mitogen-activated protein kinase-interacting kinases 1 and 2. (PubMed id 11463832)1, 2 Knauf U.... Gram H. (2001)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
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      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 2872 HGNC: 7111 AceView: TIMM13andMKNK2 Ensembl:ENSG00000099875 euGenes: HUgn2872
    ECgene: MKNK2 Kegg: 2872 H-InvDB: MKNK2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for MKNK2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for MKNK2 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for MKNK2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving MKNK2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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