MAP2K1 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS : 76
GCID: GC15 P066679
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (Previous symbol: PRKMK1 )
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Aliasesfor MAP2K1 gene
(According to
1 HGNC ,
2 Entrez Gene ,
3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
4 UniProtKB/TrEMBL , 5 OMIM , 6 GeneLoc ,
7 Ensembl ,
8 DME ,
9 miRBase ,
and/or 10 fRNAdb )About This Section Aliases Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase 1 1 2 MAPK/ERK Kinase 12 3 MEK11 2 3 5 MAPKK 12 3 PRKMK11 2 3 5 MEK 12 3 MKK12 3 5 EC 2.7.12.23 8 MAPKK11 2 Dual Specificity Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase 12 ERK Activator Kinase 12 3 Protein Kinase, Mitogen-Activated, Kinase 1 (MAP Kinase Kinase 1)2 MAP Kinase Kinase 12 3
Export aliases for MAP2K1 gene to outside databases Previous GC identifers: GC15U990039 GC15P059778 GC15P064258 GC15P064395 GC15P064356 GC15P064466 GC15P043515
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Summariesfor MAP2K1 gene (According to Entrez Gene ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki ,
PharmGKB ,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL )
About This Section Entrez Gene summary for MAP2K1 : The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MP2K1_HUMAN, Q02750 Function : Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transductionpathway. Binding of extracellular ligands such as growth factors, cytokines and hormones to their cell-surface receptors activates RAS and this initiates RAF1 activation. RAF1 then further activates the dual-specificity protein kinases MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Both MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2 function specifically in the MAPK/ERK cascade, and catalyze the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in a Thr-Glu-Tyr sequence located in the extracellular signal-regulated kinases MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2, leading to their activation and further transduction of the signal within the MAPK/ERK cascade. Depending on the cellular context, this pathway mediates diverse biological functions such as cell growth, adhesion, survival and differentiation, predominantly through the regulation of transcription, metabolism and cytoskeletal rearrangements. One target of the MAPK/ERK cascade is peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG), a nuclear receptor that promotes differentiation and apoptosis. MAP2K1/MEK1 has been shown to export PPARG from the nucleus. The MAPK/ERK cascade is also involved in the regulation of endosomal dynamics, including lysosome processing and endosome cycling through the perinuclear recycling compartment (PNRC), as well as in the fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus during mitosis Gene Wiki entry for MAP2K1
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Genomic Viewsfor MAP2K1 gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC , and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37) ,
and/or miRBase ,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69) ,
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN ,
SABiosciences , and/or
SwitchGear Genomics )About This Section RefSeq DNA sequence: NC_000015.9 NC_018926.1 NT_010194.17 Regulatory elements: SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the MAP2K1 gene promoter: COUP-TF1 COUP USF-1:USF-2 HNF-4alpha2 HNF-4alpha1 COUP-TF STAT3 ARP-1 Other transcription factors Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for MAP2K1 Epigenetics: QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1
Genomic Location: Genomic View : UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 15q22.1-q22.33 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 15q22.31 HGNC cytogenetic band: 15q22.1-q22.33 MAP2K1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different) GeneLoc information about chromosome 15 GeneLoc Exon Structure
GeneLoc location for GC15P066679: view genomic region
(about GC identifiers )
Start:
66,679,155 bp from pter
End:
66,784,754 bp from pter
Size:
105,600 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
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Proteinsfor MAP2K1 gene
(According to
1 UniProtKB ,
HORDE ,
neXtProt ,
Ensembl ,
and/or Reactome ,
Modification sites according to 2 PhosphoSitePlus ,
Specific Peptides from DME ,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb ,
RefSeq according to NCBI ,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia ,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Enzo Life Sciences ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Sino Biological ,
ProSpec , and/or
Uscn ,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
OriGene ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
Uscn ,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene ,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Thermo Fisher Scientific ,
Abcam , and/or
Uscn )
About This Section UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MP2K1_HUMAN, Q02750 (See
protein sequence )Recommended Name: Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Size : 393 amino acids; 43439 Da
Subunit : Found in a complex with at least BRAF, HRAS1, MAP2K1, MAPK3/ERK1 and RGS14 (By similarity). Forms aheterodimer with MAP2K2/MEK2 (By similarity). Forms heterodimers with KSR2 which further dimerize to form tetramers (By similarity). Interacts with ARBB2, LAMTOR3, MAPK1/ERK2, MORG1 and RAF1 (By similarity). Interacts with PPARG and with isoform 1 of VRK2. Interacts with Yersinia yopJ. Interacts with SGK1. Interacts with BIRC6/bruce
Subcellular location : Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, centrosome. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole body. Cytoplasm.Nucleus. Note=Localizes at centrosomes during prometaphase, midzone during anaphase and midbody during telophase/cytokinesis
6/23 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for MAP2K1 (see all 23 ):1S9J (3D)
  2P55 (3D)
  3DV3 (3D)
  3DY7 (3D)
  3E8N (3D)
  3EQB (3D)
 Alternative splicing : 2 isoforms : Q02750-1 Q02750-2 Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for MAP2K1: NX_Q02750 Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylation at Ser-218 and Ser-222 by MAP kinase kinase kinases (RAF or MEKK1) positively regulates kinase activity. Also phosphorylated at Thr-292 by MAPK1/ERK2 and at Ser-298 by PAK. MAPK1/ERK2 phosphorylation of Thr-292 occurs in response to cellular adhesion and leads to inhibition of Ser-298 phosphorylation by PAK1
Acetylation by Yersinia yopJ prevents phosphorylation and activation, thus blocking the MAPK signaling pathway1
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus 2 View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q02750 4/21 DME Specific Peptides for MAP2K1 (Q02750 ) (see all 21 )MAP2K1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb : About this image
REFSEQ proteins: NP_002746.1 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000302486 ENSP00000456438 Reactome Protein details: Q02750 Human Recombinant Protein Products: Gene Ontology (GO): 5/18 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 18 ): About this table
MAP2K1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing MAP2K1 Antibody Products: Assay Products for MAP2K1:
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Protein
Domains / Familiesfor MAP2K1 gene (According to InterPro , ProtoNet ,
UniProtKB , and/or BLOCKS ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks )
About This Section
MAP2K1 for domains About GeneDecksing 5 InterPro domains/families :
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q02750 ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q02750
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MP2K1_HUMAN, Q02750 Domain : The proline-rich region localized between residues 270 and 307 is important for binding to RAF1 and activationof MAP2K1/MEK1 (By similarity) Similarity : Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase subfamilySimilarity : Contains 1 protein kinase domain
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Functionfor MAP2K1 gene
(According to 1 UniProtKB ,
Genatlas ,
LifeMap Discovery™ ,
IUBMB , and/or
2 DME ,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi ,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences ,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase
shRNA from
OriGene ,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0 ,
Clones from EMD Millipore ,
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
Sino Biological ,
DNA2.0 ,
and Vector BioLabs ,
Cell Lines from GenScript ,
LifeMap BioReagents ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene .)
About This Section Function Summary: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MP2K1_HUMAN, Q02750 Function : Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transductionpathway. Binding of extracellular ligands such as growth factors, cytokines and hormones to their cell-surface receptors activates RAS and this initiates RAF1 activation. RAF1 then further activates the dual-specificity protein kinases MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Both MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2 function specifically in the MAPK/ERK cascade, and catalyze the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in a Thr-Glu-Tyr sequence located in the extracellular signal-regulated kinases MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2, leading to their activation and further transduction of the signal within the MAPK/ERK cascade. Depending on the cellular context, this pathway mediates diverse biological functions such as cell growth, adhesion, survival and differentiation, predominantly through the regulation of transcription, metabolism and cytoskeletal rearrangements. One target of the MAPK/ERK cascade is peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG), a nuclear receptor that promotes differentiation and apoptosis. MAP2K1/MEK1 has been shown to export PPARG from the nucleus. The MAPK/ERK cascade is also involved in the regulation of endosomal dynamics, including lysosome processing and endosome cycling through the perinuclear recycling compartment (PNRC), as well as in the fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus during mitosis Catalytic activity : ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoproteinEnzyme regulation : Ras proteins such as HRAS mediate the activation of RAF proteins such as RAF1 or BRAF which in turnactivate extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) through MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinases) and ERK kinases MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Activation occurs through phosphorylation of Ser-218 and Ser-222. MAP2K1/MEK1 is also the target of negative feed-back regulation by its substrate kinases, such as MAPK1/ERK2. These phosphorylate MAP2K1/MEK1 on Thr-292, thereby facilitating dephosphorylation of the activating residues Ser-218 and Ser-222. Inhibited by serine/threonine phosphatase 2A (By similarity). Many inhibitors have been identified including pyrrole derivatives, TAK-733 (one of a series of 8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7(3H,8H)-dione derivatives), CH4987655 and RDEA119/BAY 869766
Genatlas biochemistry entry for MAP2K1 : mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1,nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein,involved in signal transduction Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.7.12.2 1 2 Clone Products: Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 (see all 3 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 (see all 2 )OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: MAP2K1 (NM_002755 ) Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for MAP2K1 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat MAP2K1
In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for MAP2K1
Gene Ontology (GO): 5/12 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 12 ): About this table
MAP2K1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing 3 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for MAP2K1 :Animal Models: Mouse knock-out Map2k1 tm1.1Chrn for MAP2K1 12 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles ) (MGI details for Map2k1) :
MAP2K1 for phenotypes About GeneDecksing
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Pathways & Interactionsfor MAP2K1 gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
KEGG ,
PharmGKB ,
BioSystems ,
Reactome ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) ,
QIAGEN ,
and/or UniProtKB ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences ,
and/or STRING ,
Interactions according to 1 UniProtKB ,
2 MINT ,
3 I2D , and/or
4 STRING ,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene) .
About This Section Unified GeneCards pathways  - 5/163 super-pathways (see all 163 ) About this table See pathways by source Super-pathway contained gene-specific pathways 1 Development_CNTF receptor signaling 2 TRAF6 Mediated Induction of proinflammatory cytokines 3 Development HGF signaling pathway 4 IL-9 Signaling Pathways 5 ErbB4 Pathway
Pathway sources See GeneCards unified pathways Show all pathways 5/80 EMD Millipore Pathways for MAP2K1 (see all 80 )5/9 R&D Systems Pathways for MAP2K1 (see all 9 )5/103 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for MAP2K1 (see all 103 )1
Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for MAP2K1 5 Tocris Bioscience Pathways for MAP2K1 5/82 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for MAP2K1 (see all 82 )5/62 BioSystems Pathways for MAP2K1 (see all 62 ) 5/76
Reactome Pathways for MAP2K1 (see all 76 )4 PharmGKB Pathways for MAP2K1 5/40
Kegg Pathways (Kegg details for MAP2K1) (see all 40 ):
MAP2K1 for pathways About GeneDecksing Interactions: SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for MAP2K1 STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)5/136 Interacting proteins for MAP2K1 (Q02750 1 , 2 , 3 ENSP00000302486 4 ) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING , and/or I2D (see all 136 )Interactant Interaction Details GeneCard External ID(s) MAPK3 P27361 2 , 3 , ENSP00000263025 4 MINT-7014406 MINT-7014390 I2D:
score=6 STRING: ENSP00000263025 MAPK1 P28482 2 , 3 , ENSP00000215832 4 MINT-8412403 MINT-4300484 I2D:
score=13 STRING: ENSP00000215832 MAP3K1 Q13233 2 , 3 , ENSP00000382423 4 MINT-3391583 I2D:
score=6 STRING: ENSP00000382423 BIRC6 Q9NR09 1 , 3 , ENSP00000393596 4 EBI-492564,EBI-1765160 I2D:
score=2 STRING: ENSP00000393596 RAF1 P04049 1 , 2 , 3 , ENSP00000251849 4 EBI-492564,EBI-365996 MINT-7014315 MINT-7014406 MINT-7014341 MINT-7014370 MINT-7014294 I2D:
score=8 STRING: ENSP00000251849
About this table Gene Ontology (GO): 5/55 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 55 ): About this table
GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs GO:0000165 MAPK cascade
TAS -- GO:0000186 activation of MAPKK activity
TAS -- GO:0000187 activation of MAPK activity
TAS -- GO:0002224 toll-like receptor signaling pathway
TAS -- GO:0002755 MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway
TAS --
MAP2K1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing
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Drugs & Compoundsfor MAP2K1 gene (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB , Enzo Life Sciences ,
EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience
HMDB ,
BitterDB , and/or
Novoseek , and Drugs according to
DrugBank ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
PharmGKB , with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch )
About This Section
MAP2K1 for compounds About GeneDecksing
Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for MAP2K1
Compounds for MAP2K1 available from Tocris Bioscience About this table Compound Action
CAS
# PD 0325901 Selective inhibitor of MEK1/2 [391210-10-9] PD 98059 Specific inhibitor of MEK [167869-21-8] U0126 Potent, selective inhibitor of MEK1 and 2 [109511-58-2] PD 184352 Selective MEK inhibitor [212631-79-3] SL 327 Selective inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2; brain penetrant [305350-87-2]
2 HMDB Compounds for MAP2K1 About this table 7 DrugBank Compounds for MAP2K1 About this table Compound Synonyms
CAS
# Type Actions PubMed Ids 5-Bromo-N-(2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy)-3,4-Difluoro-2-[(2-Fluoro-4-Iodophenyl)Amino]Benzamide -- -- target -- 17139284 17016423 (5S)-4,5-difluoro-6-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)imino]-N-(2-hydroxyethoxy)cyclohexa-1,3-diene-1-carboxamide -- -- target -- 10592235 2-[(2-chloro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-N-{[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy}-3,4-difluorobenzamide -- -- target -- 10592235 2-[(4-ETHYNYL-2-FLUOROPHENYL)AMINO]-3,4-DIFLUORO-N-(2-HYDROXYETHOXY)BENZAMIDE -- -- target -- 10592235 K-252a -- 97161-97-2 target -- 10592235 N-(5-{3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]phenyl}-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine -- -- target -- 10592235 N-{[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy}-3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]benzamide -- -- target -- 10592235
10/120 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for MAP2K1 gene (see all 120 ) About this table
Compound
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
pd 98,059
94
307
11166731 (3), 11062749 (2), 15666830 (2), 17448503 (2) (see all 99 )
pd-184352
82.5
11
18071319 (1), 14737074 (1), 11478941 (1), 14611643 (1) (see all 11 )
sb 203580
80.5
48
10903976 (2), 12603864 (2), 11279606 (1), 11278744 (1) (see all 44 )
ly294002
75.7
36
15728510 (2), 11145583 (1), 15896333 (1), 18093851 (1) (see all 34 )
hymenialdisine
74.3
3
15261294 (1), 15123286 (1)
wortmannin
72.7
35
10362361 (1), 15647842 (1), 11145583 (1), 12812995 (1) (see all 33 )
phosphatidylinositol
69.3
35
8816388 (2), 10748192 (1), 11602589 (1), 10433520 (1) (see all 29 )
cl 100
68.5
1
10473620 (1)
tyrosine
67.1
52
8034695 (2), 8816388 (2), 7935374 (2), 17348861 (2) (see all 44 )
u0126
63.5
4
18339970 (1), 9917510 (1), 17348861 (1), 16848763 (1)
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about MAP2K1 / MP2K1
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Transcriptsfor MAP2K1 gene (Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb ,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank , RefSeq according to Entrez Gene ,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView ,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC ,
exon structure from GeneLoc ,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene ,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
DNA2.0 ,
Vector BioLabs ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN
)About This Section REFSEQ mRNAs for MAP2K1 gene: NM_002755.3 Unigene Cluster for MAP2K1:
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Hs.145442 [show with all ESTs ] Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_002755 3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant : ENST00000307102 (uc010bhq.3 uc010ujp.2 ) ENST00000425818 ENST00000566326 Clone Products: OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 (see all 3 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 (see all 2 )OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: MAP2K1 (NM_002755 ) DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for MAP2K1 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat MAP2K1
Additional cDNA sequence: AK291500.1 AK294322.1 AK312356.1 BC137459.1 BC139729.1 L05624.1 L11284.1
10 DOTS entries : DT.455033 DT.100767185
DT.40208172 DT.86839842 DT.92427870 DT.95135709 DT.99988492 DT.121070750 DT.95107632 DT.121478711 24/190 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 190 ):
BQ672185 AI168089 CD366056 AA313567 N41547 CF145610 AA291125 BM697824 AI823439 AA291316 AA322392 F10691 CR604502 BQ707666 AI685483 CB164273 BU633889 BU076740 AA364191 BU625166 CA419665 CA449905 CF529451 AV658452 GeneLoc Exon Structure
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Expression for MAP2K1 gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB ,
NONCODE ,
miRBase , and
RNAdb ,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS ,
Illumina Human BodyMap , and
CGAP
SAGE ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™ ,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator , and/or
SOURCE , and/or
BioGPS , and/or
UniProtKB ,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics )
About This Section MAP2K1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this image BioGPS CGAP TAG: ATAGCTGGGG
About this image MAP2K1 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and
Regenerative medicine About this table Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell Name Category Definitive endoderm-like cells (A scalable, suspensi... )Expression: Positive Negative
Selective markerExperimental details:
Curated
Microarrays
In-situ hybridization
See MAP2K1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for MAP2K1 SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.145442 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MP2K1_HUMAN, Q02750 Tissue specificity : Widely expressed, with extremely low levels in brain SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including MAP2K1 (see all 13 ): Primer Products: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1 In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for MAP2K1
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Orthologsfor MAP2K1 gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2 HomoloGene (2 older version, for species not in 1 newer version),
3 euGenes ,
4 SGD
,
5 MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase ,
and/or
6 Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam )
About This Section
This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.
Orthologs for MAP2K1 gene from 8/31 species (see all 31 ) About this table
Organism
Taxonomic classification
Gene
Description
Human Similarity
Orthology Type
Details
chicken (Gallus gallus)
Aves
MAP2K11
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1
81.51(n) 95.93(a)
 
415549 NM_001005830.1 NP_001005830.1
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
Amphibia
mek-2-prov2
MAP kinase kinase or Erk Kinase, Dual specificity mitogen-activated more
79.34(n)
 
BC043913.1
zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Actinopterygii
Dr.251542
Danio rerio cDNA clone MGC56557 IMAGE5914655, complete more
79.39(n)
 
BC052120.1
fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
Insecta
Dsor11 , 3
signal transduction receptor signaling protein more 3 Downstream of raf11
66(a) 3 64.62(n) 1 67.88(a) 1
 
1 8D103 31872 1 NM_078543.4 1 NP_511098.1 1
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Secernentea
mek-21 , 3
protein kinase3 Protein MEK-21
52(a) 3 52.79(n) 1 55.14(a) 1
 
I(3006030-3013446)3 171872 1 NM_058686.3 1 NP_491087.1 1
baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Saccharomycetes
STE7(YDL159W)4 STE71
Signal transducing MAP kinase kinase involved in pheromone more 4 Ste7p1
51.08(n) 1 41.8(a) 1
 
4(172481-174028) 4 851396 1, 4 NP_010122.1 1, 4
thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
eudicotyledons
MKK21
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2
49.76(n) 43.88(a)
 
829103 NM_001036674.1 NP_001031751.1
rice (Oryza sativa)
Liliopsida
Os06g01478001
hypothetical protein
49.63(n) 43.01(a)
 
4340126 NM_001063341.1 NP_001056806.1
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for MAP2K1 (if available)TreeFam Gene Tree for MAP2K1 (if available)
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Paralogsfor MAP2K1 gene (Paralogs according to
1 HomoloGene , 2 Ensembl , and 3 SIMAP , Pseudogenes according to 4 Pseudogene.org Build 68)About This Section Paralogs for MAP2K1 gene MAP2K3 2 MAP2K5 2 MAP2K2 2 MAP2K6 2 MAP2K4 2 MAP2K7 2 18/22 SIMAP similar genes for MAP2K1 using alignment to 4 protein entries: MP2K1_HUMAN (see all proteins )
(see all similar genes ):DKFZp686L02273 MAP2K2 NEK9 STK25 MAP2K5 CCRK RPS6KA2 NEK6 MARK4 MAP2K7 MAP2K3 MAP2K6 RPS6KA3 STK11 STK4 STK3 MAP2K4 MYO3A
MAP2K1 for paralogs About GeneDecksing 1 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogene for MAP2K1 PGOHUM00000249607
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Genomic Variantsfor MAP2K1 gene (SNPs/Variants according to the
1 NCBI SNP Database ,
2 Ensembl ,
3 PupaSUITE ,
UniProtKB , and
DNA2.0 ,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap ,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants , Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB) , Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT ,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN ,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences )
About This Section
Genomic Data Transcription Related Data Allele Frequencies SNP ID Valid Clinical significance Chr 15 pos Sequence # AA Chg Type More # Allele freq Pop Total sample More
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for MAP2K1 (66679155 - 66784754 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for MAP2K1: -- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) : MAP2K1 Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): MAP2K1 4 SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays for MAP2K1 :
5/11 SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays containing MAP2K1 (see all 11 ):
QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing MAP2K1
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Disorders
/ Diseasesfor MAP2K1 gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards ,
OMIM, UniProtKB ,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database , Novoseek ,
Genatlas , GeneTests ,
GAD ,
HuGE Navigator ,
and/or TGDB .)
About This Section
MAP2K1 for disorders About GeneDecksing OMIM gene information: 176872 OMIM disorders : 115150 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MP2K1_HUMAN, Q02750
Defects in MAP2K1 are a cause of cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome) [MIM:115150]; also known as cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome. CFC syndrome is characterized by a distinctive facial appearance, heart defects and mental retardation. Heart defects include pulmonic stenosis, atrial septal defects and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Some affected individuals present with ectodermal abnormalities such as sparse, friable hair, hyperkeratotic skin lesions and a generalized ichthyosis-like condition. Typical facial features are similar to Noonan syndrome. They include high forehead with bitemporal constriction, hypoplastic supraorbital ridges, downslanting palpebral fissures, a depressed nasal bridge, and posteriorly angulated ears with prominent helices. The inheritance of CFC syndrome is autosomal dominant 20/93 diseases for MAP2K1 (see all 93 ): About MalaCards high blood pressure short stature pulmonic stenosis noonan syndrome achondroplasia burkitt's lymphoma cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome barrett's esophagus myeloid leukemia insulin resistance costello syndrome leopard syndrome acute promyelocytic leukemia dwarfism anaplastic meningioma hypertrophic cardiomyopathy carcinoma chronic myeloid leukemia acute myeloid leukemia herpes simplex 2 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for MAP2K1 :Costello syndrome Noonan syndrome 10/53 Novoseek disease relationships for MAP2K1 gene (see all 53 ) About this table
Disease
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
cfc syndrome
88.6
7
20052757 (1), 17211612 (1), 17551924 (1), 17661820 (1) (see all 7 )
noonan syndrome
68.1
4
19156172 (1), 17056636 (1), 17603483 (1)
anthrax
43
3
18350154 (1), 15843553 (1), 15146199 (1)
tumors
37.9
45
19462441 (4), 18243508 (3), 11145953 (2), 9223425 (2) (see all 30 )
leukemia
35.5
4
14706142 (1), 12970778 (1), 9613107 (1), 15031205 (1)
heart defects congenital
29.3
1
19376813 (1)
cancer
28.6
17
14598883 (1), 12007959 (1), 12510150 (1), 17551924 (1) (see all 13 )
pancreatic cancer
28
6
20514469 (4), 14598883 (1), 19929921 (1)
colon cancer
23.4
4
19411838 (2), 17667937 (1)
achondroplasia
22.1
4
16463380 (3)
GeneTests: MAP2K1 Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: MAP2K1 (9 documents) Export disorders for MAP2K1 gene to outside databases
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Publicationsfor MAP2K1 gene (in
PubMed .
Associations of this gene to articles via
1 Entrez Gene ,
2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
3 HGNC ,
4 GAD ,
5 PharmGKB ,
6 HMDB ,
7 DrugBank ,
8 UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,
9 Novoseek , and/or
10 fRNAdb )
About This Section PubMed articles for MAP2K1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 1023 ): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with MAP2K1) Utopia : connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information
Cloning and characterization of two distinct human extracellular signal-regulated kinase activator kinases, MEK1 and MEK2. (PubMed id 8388392) 1 , 2 , 3, 9 Zheng C.-F. and Guan K.-L. (1993) Structures of human MAP kinase kinase 1 (MEK1) and MEK2 describe novel noncompetitive kinase inhibition. (PubMed id 15543157) 1 , 2 , 9 Ohren J.F....Hasemann C.A. (2004) Chromosomal localization of four MAPK signaling cascade genes: MEK1, MEK3, MEK4 and MEKK5. (PubMed id 9465908) 1 , 3, 9 Rampoldi L....Danieli G.A. (1997) Germline mutations in genes within the MAPK pathway cause cardio- facio-cutaneous syndrome. (PubMed id 16439621) 1 , 2 , 9 Rodriguez-Viciana P.... Rauen K.A. (2006) Activation of MEK family kinases requires phosphorylation of two conserved Ser/Thr residues. (PubMed id 8131746) 1 , 2 , 9 Zheng C.-F. and Guan K.-L. (1994) Protein kinase SGK1 enhances MEK/ERK complex formatio n through the phosphorylation of ERK2: implication for the positive regulatory role of SGK1 on the ERK function during liver regeneration. (PubMed id 19447520) 1 , 2 Won M....Hur G.M. (2009) The ERK signaling cascade--views from different subcellular compartments. (PubMed id 19565474) 1 , 2 Yao Z. and Seger R. (2009) Final stages of cytokinesis and midbody ring formation are controlled by BRUCE. (PubMed id 18329369) 1 , 2 Pohl C. and Jentsch S. (2008) Interaction with MEK causes nuclear export and downregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. (PubMed id 17101779) 1 , 2 Burgermeister E....Seger R. (2007) Yersinia YopJ acetylates and inhibits kinase activation by blocking phosphorylation. (PubMed id 16728640) 1 , 2 Mukherjee S....Orth K. (2006)
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External Searches for MAP2K1 gene
(in PubMed ,
OMIM , and NCBI Bookshelf ) About This Section
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Genome Databases showing MAP2K1 gene
(According to
Entrez Gene ,
HGNC ,
AceView ,
euGenes ,
Ensembl ,
miRBase ,
ECgene ,
Kegg ,
and/or
H-InvDB )
About This Section
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Other Databases showing MAP2K1 gene
(According to HUGE )
About This Section --
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Specialized Databases showing MAP2K1 gene (According to PharmGKB ,
ATLAS , HORDE , IMGT , LEIDEN , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot , and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot )About This Section
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About This Section Patent Information for MAP2K1 gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving MAP2K1 GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
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Productsfor MAP2K1 gene (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore , R&D Systems , OriGene , QIAGEN , GenScript , Cell Signaling Technology , SABiosciences , Novus Biologicals , Sino Biological , Enzo Life Sciences , Abcam , ProSpec , Uscn , Thermo Fisher Scientific , Gene Editing from DNA2.0 , Clones from EMD Millipore , OriGene , GenScript , Sino Biological , DNA2.0 , SwitchGear Genomics , Vector BioLabs , Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents , PCR Arrays from SABiosciences , Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience , and/or
Enzo Life Sciences ), In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics About This Section
OriGene Antibodies for MAP2K1 OriGene shRNA RFP for MAP2K1 OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for MAP2K1 Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits OriGene siRNA for MAP2K1 OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for MAP2K1 OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for MAP2K1 Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs OriGene Purified Protein for MAP2K1 OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling OriGene Custom Antibody Services for MAP2K1 OriGene Custom Protein Services for MAP2K1 OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat MAP2K1 QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing MAP2K1 QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1 QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat MAP2K1
Antibodies & Assays for MAP2K1   (MEK1)
Recombinant Protein for MAP2K1
MAP2K1 Proteins, Antibodies, CLIAs, and ELISAs
Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for MAP2K1
ThermoFisher Antibody for MAP2K1
Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat MAP2K1
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