 |
 | Services
| |
 |
Aliases & Descriptions for KRT71
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc
, and/or 7Ensembl,
8miRBase) About This Section
|
| Aliases |
|---|
| CK-71 3 | | Cytokeratin-71 3 | | K6IRS1 1, 2, 3, 5 | | K71 3 | | KB34 3 | | KRT6IRS 1, 2 | | KRT6IRS1 1, 2, 3, 5 | | Keratin-71 3 | | MGC119390 2 | | MGC119391 2 | | hK6irs 3 | | hK6irs1 3 |
| | | Descriptions |
|---|
| Keratin 6 irs 2, 3 | | Type II inner root sheath-specific keratin-K6irs1 3 | | Type II keratin-34 3 | | keratin 71 2 |
|
| | Search outside databases for aliases for KRT71 gene |
Summaries for KRT71(According to Entrez Gene,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| EntrezGene summary for KRT71: K6IRS1 belongs to a family of type II keratins that are specifically expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles.[supplied by OMIM] UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: K2C71_HUMAN, Q3SY84Function: Plays a central role in hair formation. Essential component of keratin intermediate filaments in the inner root sheath (IRS) of the hair follicle (Probable) |
Genomic Location for KRT71
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences) About This Section
| Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the KRT71 gene 
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12q13.13 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 12q13.13 HGNC cytogenetic band: 12q13.13KRT71 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
 GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 12 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC12M051224:
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
|
51,223,960 bp from pter |
End:
|
51,233,198 bp from pter |
Size:
|
9,239 bases |
Orientation:
|
minus strand |
RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000012.10 NT_029419.11
| Proteins for KRT71
(According to
1UniProtKB,
and/or Ensembl,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Enzo Life Sciences,
Abnova,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen,
Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Abcam,
Abnova, and/or
Novus Biologicals)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: K2C71_HUMAN, Q3SY84 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 71 Size: 523 amino acids; 57249 Da
Subunit: Heterodimer of a type I and a type II keratin. Associates with KRT16 and/or KRT17 (By similarity)
Developmental stage: In all 3 IRS layers, expression begins simultaneously in adjacent cells of the lowermost bulb above the germinative cell pool and terminated higher up in the follicle with the asynchronous terminal differentiation of each cell layer (at protein level)
Miscellaneous: There are two types of cytoskeletal and microfibrillar keratin, I (acidic) and II (neutral to basic) (40-55 and 56-70 kDa, respectively)
Secondary accessions: B3KVC1 Q3SY85 Q96DU2Post-translational modifications:
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_258259.1
ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000267119
Human Recombinant Proteins Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 
1 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component term (links to tree view): | GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|
| GO:0045095 | keratin filament |
IEA | -- | About this table
Antibodies for KRT71: Assays for KRT71: | Protein
Domains/ Families for KRT71(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
| - Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q3SY84
ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q3SY84 3 Blocks protein families: IPB001664 Intermediate filament protein IPB003054 Type II keratin signature IPB011072 Protein kinase PKN/PRK1
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: K2C71_HUMAN, Q3SY84Similarity: Belongs to the intermediate filament family | Gene Function for KRT71
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB,
IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from
OriGene,
Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products,
Clones, and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
OriGene, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems,
SYBR primers from OriGene,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_033448
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for KRT71
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for KRT71  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for KRT71  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_033448                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_033448                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_033448 
Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_033448
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: K2C71_HUMAN, Q3SY84Function: Plays a central role in hair formation. Essential component of keratin intermediate filaments in the inner root sheath (IRS) of the hair follicle (Probable)5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 18 alleles ) (MGI details for Krt71):
1 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function term (links to tree view): | GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|
| GO:0005198 | structural molecule activity |
IEA | -- | About this table | Pathways & Interactions for KRT71
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo),
Millipore,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Sigma-Aldrich,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT, and/or
3STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
| --1 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process term (links to tree view): | GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|
| GO:0031069 | hair follicle morphogenesis |
IEA | -- | About this table
|
Drugs & Compounds for KRT71(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB)
About This Section
|
Browse Tocris compounds for KRT71
|
Transcripts for KRT71(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen,
Millipore, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems,
Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich,
OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene, Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems) About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_033448
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for KRT71  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for KRT71  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: NM_033448 REFSEQ mRNAs for KRT71 gene: NM_033448.2
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_033448               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_033448                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_033448                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_033448  Additional cDNA sequence: AJ308599.1 AJ308600.1 AJ308601.1 AK122795.1 BC103917.1 BC103918.1 3 DOTS entries: DT.95262692 DT.409205 DT.121118073 5 AceView cDNA sequences:AJ308600 AJ308599 AJ308601 NM_033448 AK122795
highest scoring ESTs for KRT71:AJ308599 AK122795 AI190071 AJ308600 AJ308601 NM_033448 AA009967 AA009968 AA339939 AA455358 Unigene Cluster for KRT71: Keratin 71 Hs.660007 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: AK122795
GeneLoc Exon Structure
1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation: ENST00000267119
|
Expression for KRT71
(Experimental results according to
1GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2GeneAnnot ,
3GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP,
plus additional links to
SOURCE, and/or
GNF
BioGPS, and/or
EXPOLDB, and/or
UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
About This Section
| KRT71 expression in normal and diseased human tissues
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for KRT71
1 / 2 / 3 3 probe-sets matching KRT71 gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images
CGAP SAGE TAG: GGGACGACCT
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.660007 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: K2C71_HUMAN, Q3SY84Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in hair follicles from scalp. Specifically expressed in the inner root sheath (IRS) of the hair follicle. Present in the all 3 IRS layers: the cuticle, the Henle and the Huxley layers. Also detected in the pseudopods of specialized Huxley cells, termed Fluegelzellen, along the area of differentiated Henle cells (at protein level) |
Orthologs for KRT71
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
and/or
5MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section
|
Orthologs for KRT71 gene from 2 species
About this table Species with no ortholog for KRT71
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for KRT71 | Paralogs for KRT71(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org) About This Section
| Paralogs for KRT71 gene
- KRT742 KRT802 KRT782 KRT732 KRT722
|
SNPs/Variants for KRT71(According to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE, and
UniProtKB,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems)
About This Section
|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for KRT71 (up to first 250kb)
|
Disorders & Mutations for KRT71
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB,
PharmGKB,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
HGMD, GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
BCGD,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
OMIM: 608245
|
Medical News for KRT71(Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide)
About This Section
| -- |
Publications for KRT71 (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Novoseek,
2HGNC,
3Entrez Gene,
4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
5UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
6GAD, and/or
7PharmGKB)
About This Section
| 7 PubMed articles for KRT71 gene:- K6irs1, K6irs2, K6irs3, and K6irs4 represent the inner-root-sheath-specific type II epithelial keratins of the human hair follicle. (PubMed id 12648212)1, 2, 3, 4 Langbein L....Schweizer J. (2003)
- A novel epithelial keratin, hK6irs1, is expressed differentially in all layers of the inner root sheath, including specialized huxley cells (Flugelzellen) of the human hair follicle. (PubMed id 11982755)2, 3, 4 Langbein L....Schweizer J. (2002)
- New consensus nomenclature for mammalian keratins. (PubMed id 16831889)2, 3 Schweizer J....Wright M.W. (2006)
- Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)3, 4 Ota T....Sugano S. (2004)
- K25 (K25irs1), K26 (K25irs2), K27 (K25irs3), and K28 (K25irs4) represent the type I inner root sheath keratins of the human hair follicle. (PubMed id 16874310)4 Langbein L.... Schweizer J. (2006)
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)4 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
- Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. (PubMed id 12477932)3 Strausberg R.L....Marra M.A. (2002)
|
Search for KRT71
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
|
Genome Databases showing KRT71
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
| Other Databases showing KRT71
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing KRT71(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| About This Section
| --
| Services for KRT71(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience) About This Section
| 
 Products for KRT71:

 | |
 | | | | |
|
 |  |  |
| | | | Search Tocris compounds for KRT71 |
|
 |
 | | | |
GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 2 Jul 2009
Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009
|