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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

KRIT1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 61
GCID: GC07M091828

KRIT1, ankyrin repeat containing

(Previous name: cerebral cavernous malformations 1 )
(Previous symbol: CCM1)
 Explore 64 diseases affiliated with
KRIT1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for KRIT1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
KRIT1, Ankyrin Repeat Containing1 2     Krev Interaction Trapped 12 3
CCM11 2 3 5     Cerebral Cavernous Malformations 11
CAM1 2 5     Ankyrin Repeat-Containing Protein Krit12
Cerebral Cavernous Malformations 1 Protein2 3     Krev Interaction Trapped Protein 12

External Ids:    HGNC: 15731   Entrez Gene: 8892   Ensembl: ENSG000000016317   OMIM: 6042145   UniProtKB: O005223   

Export aliases for KRIT1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC07M091473 GC07M091666 GC07M086435


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for KRIT1:
This gene encodes a protein containing four ankyrin repeats, a band 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin (FERM) domain, and
multiple NPXY sequences. The encoded protein is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. It binds to integrin
cytoplasmic domain-associated protein-1 alpha (ICAP1alpha), and plays a critical role in beta1-integrin-mediated cell
proliferation. It associates with junction proteins and RAS-related protein 1A (Rap1A), which requires the encoded
protein for maintaining the integrity of endothelial junctions. It is also a microtubule-associated protein and may
play a role in microtubule targeting. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple
alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KRIT1_HUMAN, O00522
Function: Component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and
integrity (By similarity). Negative regulator of angiogenesis. Inhibits endothelial proliferation, apoptosis,
migration, lumen formation and sprouting angiogenesis in primary endothelial cells. Promotes AKT phosphorylation in a
NOTCH-dependent and independent manner, and inhibits EKR1/2 phosphorylation indirectly through activation of the
DELTA-NOTCH cascade. Acts in concert with CDH5 to establish and maintain correct endothelial cell polarity and
vascular lumen and these effects are mediated by recruitment and activation of the Par polarity complex and RAP1B.
Required for the localization of phosphorylated PRKCZ, PARD3, TIAM1 and RAP1B to the cell junction, and cell junction
stabilization. Plays a role in integrin signaling via its interaction with ITGB1BP1; this prevents the interaction
between ITGB1 and ITGB1BP1. Plays an important role in the maintenance of the intracellular reactive oxygen species
(ROS) homeostasis to prevent oxidative cellular damage. Regulates the homeostasis of intracellular ROS through an
antioxidant pathway involving FOXO1 and SOD2. Facilitates the down-regulation of cyclin-D1 (CCND1) levels required for
cell transition from proliferative growth to quiescence by preventing the accumulation of intracellular ROS through
the modulation of FOXO1 and SOD2 levels

Gene Wiki entry for KRIT1


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000007.13  NC_018918.1  NT_007933.15  NT_079595.2  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the KRIT1 gene promoter:
         CREB   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 4): KRIT1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for KRIT1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat KRIT1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 7q21.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  7q21.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 7q21.2

KRIT1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
KRIT1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 7         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC07M091828:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
91,828,283 bp from pter      End:
91,875,480 bp from pter
Size:
47,198 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

1 alternative location:
Chr7-,CRA_TCAG 91,157,516-91,204,647     

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KRIT1_HUMAN, O00522 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Krev interaction trapped protein 1  
Size: 736 amino acids; 84348 Da
Subunit: Interacts with CDH5 (By similarity). Interacts with RAP1A. Interacts (via FERM domain) with RAP1B. Interacts
with ITGB1BP1. Interacts with HEG1 and CCM2; greatly facilitates CCM2-binding to HEG1
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cell junction. Note=KRIT1
and CDH5 reciprocally regulate their localization to endothelial cell-cell junctions. Association with RAP1
relocalizes KRIT1 from microtubules to cell junction membranes
3 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for KRIT1:
3U7D (3D)        4DX8 (3D)        4DXA (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A6NNU0 O43894 Q506L6 Q6U276 Q75N19 Q9H180 Q9H264 Q9HAX5
Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms:  O00522-1   O00522-2   O00522-3   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for KRIT1: NX_O00522

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O00522

  • KRIT1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    KRIT1 Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins (5 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001013424.1  NP_004903.2  NP_919436.1  NP_919437.1  NP_919438.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000344668   ENSP00000410909   ENSP00000378013   ENSP00000378011   ENSP00000404084  
     ENSP00000391675   ENSP00000410104   ENSP00000405835   ENSP00000396042   ENSP00000391540  
     ENSP00000410467   ENSP00000396352   ENSP00000395346   ENSP00000414694   ENSP00000388076  
     ENSP00000395604   ENSP00000404790   ENSP00000378015  

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    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for KRIT1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IEA--
    GO:0005856cytoskeleton IEA--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane IEA--
    GO:0005911cell-cell junction IDA--
    GO:0016020membrane ----

    KRIT1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    KRIT1 Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for KRIT1


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    KRIT1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6):
     IPR019748 FERM_central
     IPR002110 Ankyrin_rpt
     IPR014352 FERM/acyl-CoA-bd_prot_3-hlx
     IPR019749 Band_41_domain
     IPR020683 Ankyrin_rpt-contain_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O00522

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: O00522

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002110 Ankyrin repeat signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KRIT1_HUMAN, O00522
    Domain: The FERM domain mediates binding to RAP1A and RAP1B
    Domain: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity to the nudix hydrolase domain, despite the absence of a nudix
    box and low sequence similarity with nudix hydrolase domains
    Similarity: Contains 4 ANK repeats
    Similarity: Contains 1 FERM domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: KRIT1_HUMAN, O00522
    Function: Component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and
    integrity (By similarity). Negative regulator of angiogenesis. Inhibits endothelial proliferation, apoptosis,
    migration, lumen formation and sprouting angiogenesis in primary endothelial cells. Promotes AKT phosphorylation in a
    NOTCH-dependent and independent manner, and inhibits EKR1/2 phosphorylation indirectly through activation of the
    DELTA-NOTCH cascade. Acts in concert with CDH5 to establish and maintain correct endothelial cell polarity and
    vascular lumen and these effects are mediated by recruitment and activation of the Par polarity complex and RAP1B.
    Required for the localization of phosphorylated PRKCZ, PARD3, TIAM1 and RAP1B to the cell junction, and cell junction
    stabilization. Plays a role in integrin signaling via its interaction with ITGB1BP1; this prevents the interaction
    between ITGB1 and ITGB1BP1. Plays an important role in the maintenance of the intracellular reactive oxygen species
    (ROS) homeostasis to prevent oxidative cellular damage. Regulates the homeostasis of intracellular ROS through an
    antioxidant pathway involving FOXO1 and SOD2. Facilitates the down-regulation of cyclin-D1 (CCND1) levels required for
    cell transition from proliferative growth to quiescence by preventing the accumulation of intracellular ROS through
    the modulation of FOXO1 and SOD2 levels

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for KRIT1:
    KREV (Kirsten transformed cell revertant) interaction trapped 1,associating with KREV1 (RAP1A1)

         Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005083small GTPase regulator activity TAS9285558
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI17657516
         
    KRIT1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for KRIT1:
     Decreased viability after Chla 

         6 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles(MGI details for Krit1):
     cardiovascular system  craniofacial  embryogenesis  mortality/aging  nervous system 
     vision/eye 

    KRIT1 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Krit1tm1Sfre for KRIT1
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for KRIT1 

    miRNA
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    8/55 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate KRIT1 (see all 55):
    hsa-miR-142-5p hsa-miR-548j hsa-miR-607 hsa-miR-4272 hsa-miR-578 hsa-miR-3653 hsa-miR-218 hsa-miR-371-5p
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidKRIT1 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
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    Gene Editing
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    Clone
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    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for KRIT1


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1G-protein signaling Rap1A regulation pathway
    G-protein signaling Rap1A regulation pathway1.00
    G-protein signaling_Rap1A regulation pathway0.88
    2Hypothetical Network for Drug Addiction
    Hypothetical Network for Drug Addiction1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for KRIT1
        G-protein signaling Rap1A regulation pathway


    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for KRIT1
        G-protein signaling Rap1A regulation pathway

    1 BioSystems Pathway for KRIT1 
        Hypothetical Network for Drug Addiction



    KRIT1 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for KRIT1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/42 Interacting proteins for KRIT1 (O005221, 3 ENSP000003446684) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 42)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    CCM2Q9BSQ51, 3, ENSP000003705034EBI-1573121,EBI-1573056 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000370503
    RGS4P497983, ENSP000003971814I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000397181
    ITGB1BP1O147133, ENSP000003475044I2D: score=7 STRING: ENSP00000347504
    RAP1AP628343, ENSP000003487864I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000348786
    DAPK1P533553, ENSP000003507854I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000350785
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001525angiogenesis IEA--
    GO:0001937negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation IMP--
    GO:0007264small GTPase mediated signal transduction TAS9285558
    GO:0010596negative regulation of endothelial cell migration IMP--
    GO:0016525negative regulation of angiogenesis IMP--

    KRIT1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    KRIT1 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for KRIT1
    10/103 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for KRIT1 gene (see all 103)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    calmidazolium 81.3 48 2351670 (3), 12379180 (1), 19081128 (1), 15746192 (1) (see all 26)
    calcium 79.8 1316 9422356 (10), 18076146 (9), 12614169 (8), 19133300 (7) (see all 99)
    n-(6-aminohexyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide 78.9 18 18803664 (1), 10624566 (1), 20172594 (1), 8964090 (1) (see all 15)
    trifluoperazine 77.6 87 10727421 (4), 11180054 (4), 2167684 (3), 19277699 (3) (see all 41)
    p-mca 76.2 80 15461467 (7), 19000896 (4), 16101291 (4), 15446271 (3) (see all 17)
    mastoparan x 71.1 16 11814356 (7), 16408880 (1)
    rs 20 69.4 2 12829504 (1), 10194305 (1)
    kn 93 68.3 3 16935404 (1), 14578204 (1), 15806159 (1)
    calmodulins 68.2 7 10194305 (2), 17157809 (1)
    kn62 66.1 6 19281832 (1), 7478584 (1), 18227124 (1), 16935404 (1) (see all 5)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about KRIT1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for KRIT1 gene (5 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001013406.1  NM_004912.3  NM_194454.1  NM_194455.1  NM_194456.1  

    Unigene Cluster for KRIT1:

    KRIT1, ankyrin repeat containing
    Hs.531987  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: AF388384
    18/24 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 24):
    ENST00000486261(uc010lev.1) ENST00000340022 ENST00000475770 ENST00000412043
    ENST00000394505 ENST00000394503 ENST00000487168 ENST00000445516 ENST00000458177
    ENST00000433016 ENST00000454017 ENST00000440209 ENST00000430102 ENST00000470309
    ENST00000413688 ENST00000458493 ENST00000452773 ENST00000425919

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    8/55 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate KRIT1 (see all 55):
    hsa-miR-142-5p hsa-miR-548j hsa-miR-607 hsa-miR-4272 hsa-miR-578 hsa-miR-3653 hsa-miR-218 hsa-miR-371-5p
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF296765.2 AF310133.1 AF388384.1 AJ294850.1 AK055305.1 AK056537.1 AK226131.1 AL049325.1 
    AY380057.1 AY380058.1 AY380059.1 AY380060.1 AY993944.1 BC047343.2 BC094684.1 U90268.1 

    24/27 DOTS entries (see all 27):

    DT.311252  DT.40129960  DT.92471341  DT.100789384  DT.121106278  DT.102812  DT.102831016  DT.101962415 
    DT.92471467  DT.121106286  DT.92471464  DT.95286554  DT.121106296  DT.97842545  DT.121106298  DT.97842547 
    DT.99993548  DT.102831013  DT.121106247  DT.95164264  DT.100789388  DT.121106251  DT.121106258  DT.121106263 

    24/138 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 138):

    AI633769 AA548180 BQ230119 AI359532 CB215990 NM_194456 BU167783 BF447236 
    BX280088 BM471073 T17407 BU183752 NM_004912 NM_194455 AU120616 BQ424644 
    AA598899 AA954101 AI092627 BM785166 AA780153 AI087805 BQ188499 AI754920 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/30 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for KRIT1 (see all 30)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d ^ 2a · 2b · 2c · 2d ^ 3a · 3b ^ 4 ^ 5a · 5b · 5c · 5d ^ 6a · 6b · 6c ^ 7a · 7b · 7c · 7d · 7e · 7f ^ 8a · 8b ·
    SP1:                                                                                      -     -                                                               
    SP2:                                                              -     -     -     -     -                                                                     
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                                              -     -     -     -     -                       -     -     -     -     -     -               
    SP5:                                                                                            -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -               

    ExUns: 8c ^ 9a · 9b · 9c · 9d · 9e · 9f ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18 ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21 ^ 22 ^ 23 ^ 24a · 24b · 24c
    SP1:                                                                                                                    -                           
    SP2:                                                                                                                    -                           
    SP3:                                                                                                                    -                           
    SP4:                                                                    -                                               -                           
    SP5:                                                                                                                    -                           


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for KRIT1

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    KRIT1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ATTTGAATAA
    KRIT1 Expression
    About this image
    See KRIT1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for KRIT1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.531987

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KRIT1_HUMAN, O00522
    Tissue specificity: Low levels in brain. Very weak expression found in heart and muscle

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including KRIT1: 
              Telomeres & Telomerase in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for KRIT1 gene from 5/13 species (see all 13)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Krit11 , 5 KRIT1, ankyrin repeat containing1, 5 90.17(n)1
    94.57(a)1
      5 (2.26 cM)5
    792641  NM_030675.31  NP_109600.21 
     38031655 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves KRIT11 KRIT1, ankyrin repeat containing 82.54(n)
    91.84(a)
      420549  NM_001030973.1  NP_001026144.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia KRIT16
    --
    90(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    6(21117374-21132352)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii wufb36f072 wufb36f07 73.03(n)   321836  BC055149.1 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea kri-11 Protein KRI-1 43.22(n)
    30.65(a)
      191275  NM_001026692.2  NP_001021863.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for KRIT1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for KRIT1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for KRIT1 gene
    FRMD82  
    3 SIMAP similar genes for KRIT1 using alignment to 13 protein entries:     KRIT1_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    CCM1    CASKIN2    ANKRD12

    KRIT1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/682 NCBI SNPs in KRIT1 are shown (see all 682    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 7 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs751825031,2
    F--91157753(+) AGGGTA/GTTGTT 5 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- G:0.03EA 120
    rs102409621,2
    C,F,H--91157839(+) ATCTTA/CATTTT 5 -- ut3110Minor allele frequency- C:0.05NS EA NA WA 1382
    rs120559251,2
    C,H--91158615(+) ATATTT/GTGAAA 5 -- ut315Minor allele frequency- G:0.00NS EA NA 420
    rs1125674101,2
    C--91158963(+) GTGGTG/ACAATC 5 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 2
    rs285020641,2
    C--91159011(+) ATCTCC/TCACCT 5 -- ut312Minor allele frequency- T:0.05CSA WA 120
    rs77971401,2
    C,F,H--91160382(+) TCCAAG/AAATGT 5 -- int123Minor allele frequency- A:0.08NS EA NA WA 2388
    rs2016590071,2
    C--91161531(-) CTTTTG/TAATAA 5 -- int10--------
    rs772734791,2
    --91161648(+) AGTACT/CGAGCC 5 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.01WA 118
    rs102279971,2
    C,F,H--91161703(+) GTGTCC/TCATGG 5 -- int15Minor allele frequency- T:0.03NS EA WA 514
    rs1143683551,2
    C,F--91163458(+) CCCTAT/CGTTCC 5 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.06WA 118

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for KRIT1 (91828283 - 91875480 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for KRIT1: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): KRIT1

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for KRIT1

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    KRIT1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 604214   
    OMIM disorders: 116860  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KRIT1_HUMAN, O00522
  • Defects in KRIT1 are the cause of cerebral cavernous malformations type 1 (CCM1) [MIM:116860]. Cerebral
  • cavernous malformations (CCMs) are congenital vascular anomalies of the central nervous system that can result in
    hemorrhagic stroke, seizures, recurrent headaches, and focal neurologic deficits. CCMs have an incidence of 0.1%-0.5%
    in the general population and usually present clinically during the 3rd to 5th decade of life. The lesions are
    characterized by grossly enlarged blood vessels consisting of a single layer of endothelium and without any
    intervening neural tissue, ranging in diameter from a few millimeters to several centimeters

    20/64 diseases for KRIT1 (see all 64):    About MalaCards
    cerebral cavernous malformations    cavernous malformation    cerebral cavernous malformations-1    hyperkeratotic cutaneous capillary-venous malformations associated with cerebral capillary malformations
    cerebritis    klippel-trenaunay syndrome    cavernous malformations of cns and retina    xy sex reversal
    intracranial cavernous angioma    sex reversal    capillary malformations    clear cell acanthoma
    venous malformations    glomus tumor    acanthoma    cavernous hemangioma
    cerebral angioma    cerebrovascular accident    viral hepatitis    toxic encephalopathy

    3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for KRIT1:
    Cavernous hemangioma     Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome     Cerebrovascular accident

    10/40 Novoseek disease relationships for KRIT1 gene (see all 40)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    cerebral cavernous malformations 95.5 79 11914398 (2), 12140362 (2), 12877753 (2), 11941540 (2) (see all 56)
    vascular anomaly 48.8 1 15905966 (1)
    malformation venous 41.5 2 16379592 (1), 19182478 (1)
    glomus tumors, multiple 41.4 1 16379592 (1)
    intracerebral hemorrhage 22.3 1 12140362 (1)
    klippel-trenaunay syndrome 13.8 1 16379592 (1)
    hepatocellular carcinoma 5.45 2 8762469 (1), 17546603 (1)
    anthrax 4.2 4 12542690 (2)
    heart failure 3.96 2 15350849 (1), 8196073 (1)
    atherosclerosis 3.74 1 11137080 (1)

    GeneTests: KRIT1
    Familial Cerebral Cavernous Malformation

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): KRIT1
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: KRIT1 (3 documents)

    Export disorders for KRIT1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for KRIT1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 764):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with KRIT1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Identification of eight novel 5`-exons in cerebral capillary malformation gene-1 (CCM1) encoding KRIT1. (PubMed id 11342228)1, 2, 3, 9 Eerola I.... Vikkula M. (2001)
    2. Computational and experimental analyses reveal previously undetected coding exons of the KRIT1 (CCM1) gene. (PubMed id 11161805)1, 2, 9 Sahoo T.... Marchuk D.A. (2001)
    3. Mutation and expression analysis of the KRIT1 gene associated with cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM1). (PubMed id 12172908)1, 2, 9 Kehrer-Sawatzki H.... Hameister H. (2002)
    4. Cloning of the murine Krit1 cDNA reveals novel mammalian 5' coding exons. (PubMed id 11161791)1, 2, 9 Zhang J.... Dietz H.C. (2000)
    5. CCM1 mutation screen of sporadic cases with cerebral cavernous malformations. (PubMed id 15079030)1, 4, 9 Verlaan D.J....Siegel A.M. (2004)
    6. Structural basis for small G protein effector interact ion of Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) and adaptor protein Krev interaction trapped 1 (KRIT1). (PubMed id 22577140)1, 2 Li X....Boggon T.J. (2012)
    7. A mechanism of Rap1-induced stabilization of endothel ial cell--cell junctions. (PubMed id 21633110)1, 2 Liu J.J....Ginsberg M.H. (2011)
    8. [Analysis of CCM1 gene mutations in Chinese patients with intracranial cavernous malformations] (PubMed id 16321204)1, 4 Xie R....Li X.M. (2005)
    9. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    10. Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)1, 2 Ota T.... Sugano S. (2004)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 889 HGNC: 1573 AceView: CCM1 Ensembl:ENSG00000001631 euGenes: HUgn889
    ECgene: KRIT1 H-InvDB: KRIT1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for KRIT1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for KRIT1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/KRIT1

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for KRIT1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving KRIT1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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