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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

KLK3 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 70
GCID: GC19P051358

kallikrein-related peptidase 3

(Previous names: kallikrein 3, (prostate specific antigen) )
(Previous symbol: APS)
 Explore 120 diseases affiliated with
KLK3 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for KLK3
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Kallikrein-Related Peptidase 31 2     Prostate-Specific Antigen2
APS1 2 3 5     Semenogelase3
PSA1 2 3 5     Seminin3
P-30 Antigen2 3     EC 3.4.21.773
Kallikrein 3, (Prostate Specific Antigen)1     Gamma-Seminoprotein1
KLK2A12     Kallikrein-33
Gamma-Seminoprotein1     Semenogelase3
HK31     Seminin3
Kallikrein-33     EC 3.4.218
Prostate Specific Antigen2     

External Ids:    HGNC: 63641   Entrez Gene: 3542   Ensembl: ENSG000001425157   OMIM: 1768205   UniProtKB: P072883   

Export aliases for KLK3 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC19P051987 GC19P051719 GC19P056034 GC19P056049 GC19P047693


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for KLK3:
Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that
many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease
biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its
protein product is a protease present in seminal plasma. It is thought to function normally in the liquefaction of
seminal coagulum, presumably by hydrolysis of the high molecular mass seminal vesicle protein. Serum level of this
protein, called PSA in the clinical setting, is useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostatic carcinoma.
Alternate splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. (provided by
RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KLK3_HUMAN, P07288
Function: Hydrolyzes semenogelin-1 thus leading to the liquefaction of the seminal coagulum

Gene Wiki entry for KLK3 (Prostate-specific antigen)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000019.9  NC_018930.1  NT_011109.16  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the KLK3 gene promoter:
         STAT3   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidKLK3 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for KLK3

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat KLK3


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19q13.41   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  19q13.33   HGNC cytogenetic band: 19q13.41

KLK3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
KLK3 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 19         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC19P051358:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
51,358,171 bp from pter      End:
51,364,020 bp from pter
Size:
5,850 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KLK3_HUMAN, P07288 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Prostate-specific antigen precursor  
Size: 261 amino acids; 28741 Da
Subunit: Forms a heterodimer with SERPINA5
Subcellular location: Secreted
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAD14185.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;
6 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for KLK3:
1PFA (3D)        2PSA (3D)        2ZCH (3D)        2ZCK (3D)        2ZCL (3D)        3QUM (3D)    
Secondary accessions: C9JXH3 G3V0H4 G3XAE3 Q15096 Q16272 Q86TG8
Alternative splicing: 4 isoforms:  P07288-1   P07288-2   P07288-3   P07288-4   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for KLK3: NX_P07288

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P07288

  • 4/9 DME Specific Peptides for KLK3 (P07288) (see all 9)
     CGGVLVH  SGGPLVC  GVLQGIT  GDSGGPL 

    KLK3 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (4 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001025218.1  NP_001025219.1  NP_001025221.1  NP_001639.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000314151   ENSP00000393628   ENSP00000353829   ENSP00000401523  
    Reactome Protein details: P07288
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for KLK3

    Gene Ontology (GO): 1 cellular component term (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005576extracellular region TAS--


    KLK3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    KLK3 Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for KLK3


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    KLK3 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR001314 Peptidase_S1A
     IPR001254 Peptidase_S1
     IPR018114 Peptidase_S1_AS
     IPR009003 Trypsin-like_Pept_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P07288

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P07288

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB001254 Serine protease
    IPB001314 Chymotrypsin serine protease family (S1) signature


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KLK3_HUMAN, P07288
    Similarity: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Kallikrein subfamily
    Similarity: Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KLK3_HUMAN, P07288
    Function: Hydrolyzes semenogelin-1 thus leading to the liquefaction of the seminal coagulum
    Catalytic activity: Preferential cleavage: -Tyr- -Xaa-
    Enzyme regulation: Inhibited by SERPINA5. Activity is strongly inhibited by Zn2+, 100 times more abundant in semen than
    in serum. This inhibition is relieved by exposure to semenogelins, which are avid zinc binders

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for KLK3:
    kallikrein 3,prostate specific antigen,serine protease,overexpressed in prostate and breast carcinomas

    Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB): EC 3.4.21.771 EC 3.4.212

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    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004252serine-type endopeptidase activity NAS--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI1725227
    GO:0008236serine-type peptidase activity TAS2470553


    KLK3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for KLK3:
     Increased cell death HMECs cel 


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/14 super-pathways (see all 14About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Transcription_Androgen Receptor nuclear signaling
    Transcription_Androgen Receptor nuclear signaling1.00
    Transcription Androgen Receptor nuclear signaling0.99
    2Cell adhesion_ECM remodeling
    Cell adhesion ECM remodeling1.00
    Cell adhesion_ECM remodeling1.00
    3Blood Coagulation Cascade
    Blood Coagulation Cascade1.00
    Intrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway0.96
    4Protein Stability
    Protein Stability1.00
    5Adhesion
    Adhesion1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    2 EMD Millipore Pathways for KLK3
        Transcription Androgen Receptor nuclear signaling
    Cell adhesion ECM remodeling

    3 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for KLK3
        MSP-RON Signaling
    Blood Coagulation Cascade
    Intrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway

    2 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for KLK3
        Adhesion
    Protein Stability

    2 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for KLK3
        Transcription Androgen Receptor nuclear signaling
    Cell adhesion ECM remodeling

    4 BioSystems Pathways for KLK3 
        Androgen receptor signaling pathway
    Regulation of Androgen receptor activity
    FOXA1 transcription factor network
    Coregulation of Androgen receptor activity

    2        Reactome Pathways for KLK3
        Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) Transport and Uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)
    Metabolism of proteins


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for KLK3):
        Pathways in cancer
    Prostate cancer


    KLK3 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for KLK3

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 23)

    5/25 Interacting proteins for KLK3 (P072883 ENSP000003141514) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 25)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    SERPINA1P010093, ENSP000003480684I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000348068
    ARP102753, ENSP000003638224I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000363822
    FN1P027513, ENSP000003468394I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000346839
    SERPINA5P051543, ENSP000003332034I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000333203
    CREBBPQ927933, ENSP000002623674I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000262367
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006508proteolysis NAS--
    GO:0016525negative regulation of angiogenesis NAS10675891


    KLK3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    KLK3 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    EMD Millipore small molecules for KLK3:
    Small Molecule - inhibitor
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for KLK3
    10/123 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for KLK3 gene (see all 123)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    estramustine 89.2 63 17942366 (4), 10076535 (3), 10687988 (3), 16729913 (2) (see all 39)
    bicalutamide 87.7 158 9112515 (6), 7513530 (5), 15134983 (3), 19902465 (3) (see all 70)
    testosterone 86.5 2207 18843272 (11), 11421528 (9), 12539223 (9), 7541588 (7) (see all 99)
    estramustine phosphate 83.9 49 18634439 (5), 16882080 (5), 16037707 (4), 7542158 (3) (see all 19)
    cpsa 83.3 257 11834399 (6), 10736503 (5), 10759671 (4), 12384160 (4) (see all 52)
    flutamide 83.1 186 11706524 (7), 8558675 (7), 9112515 (6), 10705202 (6) (see all 71)
    finasteride 80.7 389 9426721 (10), 9586598 (9), 9218012 (9), 9649261 (8) (see all 99)
    pt-2a 80.7 12 15073852 (4), 11176395 (1), 15711264 (1), 10569562 (1) (see all 7)
    docetaxel 79.8 226 19575420 (6), 18487550 (4), 18990177 (4), 19920389 (4) (see all 99)
    prostascint 78.9 28 10617872 (3), 11920467 (2), 11113745 (2), 10850293 (2) (see all 15)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about KLK3 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for KLK3 gene (5 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001030047.1  NM_001030048.1  NM_001030050.1  NM_001648.2  NM_001030049.1  

    Unigene Cluster for KLK3:

    Kallikrein-related peptidase 3
    Hs.171995  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: AF335478
    4 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000326003(uc021uyi.1 uc010eof.1) ENST00000422986(uc002ptr.1)
    ENST00000360617(uc002pts.1) ENST00000435152(uc002ptp.1)

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    Inhib. RNA
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF335477.1 AF335478.1 AJ310937.1 AJ310938.1 AJ459782.1 AJ459783.1 AJ459784.1 AJ512346.1 
    AK311887.1 AK312933.1 BC005307.1 BC050595.2 BC056665.1 BT019862.1 DQ641251.1 M21895.1 
    M21896.1 M21897.1 M26663.1 S75755.1 U17040.1 X05332.1 X07730.1 X75682.1 

    24/57 DOTS entries (see all 57):

    DT.92412919  DT.92461817  DT.101987510  DT.95208239  DT.455621  DT.87016872  DT.92029956  DT.92461821 
    DT.100060506  DT.87016874  DT.95208245  DT.95208246  DT.95208227  DT.87002147  DT.92367459  DT.87079599 
    DT.121490621  DT.95208221  DT.455618  DT.121490734  DT.100735196  DT.206121  DT.91966580  DT.100643341 

    24/1035 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 1035):

    BF447250 CA487655 BF477158 BQ925109 BQ884242 NM_145864 BF001040 AI989309 
    BF477115 BF477225 BX099872 NM_001002232 CA495379 AA595609 BQ950477 AI399635 
    BQ940694 CF141484 BF063478 AA729122 CA487643 AI028305 CA488067 CA488903 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/13 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for KLK3 (see all 13)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d · 1e · 1f ^ 2a · 2b · 2c · 2d ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4a · 4b · 4c · 4d ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b · 6c · 6d · 6e · 6f
    SP1:                                -     -     -                             -                       -     -                                       
    SP2:                                      -     -                             -                       -     -                                       
    SP3:                                -     -     -                 -           -                       -                                             
    SP4:                                -     -     -                 -           -                       -     -                                       
    SP5:                                -     -     -                             -                       -                                             


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for KLK3

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    KLK3 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GGATGGGGAT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    KLK3 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    PancreasIslets of LangerhansMature Beta CellsPancreas
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 4 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ progenitor T42 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    PureStem™ progenitor E69 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    PureStem™ progenitor T36 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    PureStem™ progenitor Z1 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)

    See KLK3 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for KLK3

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.171995
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including KLK3: 
              Estrogen Receptor Signaling in human mouse rat
              Endothelial Cell Biology in human mouse rat
              Angiogenic Growth Factors in human mouse rat
              Prostate Cancer in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for KLK3 gene from 2/5 species (see all 5)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    (see all 4)
    --
    41(a)
    36(a)
    (see all 4)
    1 ↔ many
    possible ortholog
    (see all 4)
    GL343276.1(1578128-1583778)
    GL343276.1(1637722-1647419)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii zgc:663826
    si:ch73-103b2.36
    si:ch73-103b2.3
    39(a)
    38(a)
    many ↔ many
    many ↔ many
    16(28253006-28254288)
    16(28257799-28259131)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for KLK3 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for KLK3 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for KLK3 gene
    KLK102  KLK12  KLK42  PRSS372  KLK112  KLK72  KLK142  KLK92  
    KLK122  KLK132  KLK62  KLK22  KLK152  KLK52  PRSS12  PRSS582  
    PRSS32  KLK82  
    18/74 SIMAP similar genes for KLK3 using alignment to 11 protein entries:     KLK3_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    APS    KLK2    KLK1    KLK9    KLK11    KLK5
    KLK7    KLK4    KLK13    AZU1    KLK6    TMPRSS6
    PRSS1    PRSS3    KLK8    GZMK    PRSS2    TRY8

    KLK3 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/282 NCBI SNPs in KLK3 are shown (see all 282    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 19 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs2668601,2
    --47691227(+) ggagtA/Gcagtg 4 -- us2k10--------
    rs761513461,2
    C,--47691619(+) GTTCCC/TGATTC 4 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- T:0.09WA 120
    rs787225481,2
    C,--47691667(+) TTAATC/TTTTTT 4 -- us2k10--------
    rs562638461,2
    --47691867(+) GGCACA/CGTGGC 4 -- us2k10--------
    rs27394501,2
    C,F,--47692017(+) GCACAC/TGGCAC 4 -- us2k18Minor allele frequency- T:0.45NA CSA WA EA 367
    rs104230621,2
    C,A,H--47692159(+) aaaaaA/Tttttt 4 -- us2k1 trp30--------
    rs27394511,2
    C,F,A,H,--47692201(+) gtttcT/Cctggt 4 -- us2k127Minor allele frequency- C:0.28NS EA NA CSA WA 3186
    rs730503171,2
    C,F,--47692392(+) ACCTGG/TGAGGG 4 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.01MN 152
    rs2668821,2
    C,F,A,H,--47692944(+) CAAGTG/ACTAGC 4 -- us2k121Minor allele frequency- A:0.42MN WA EA NA CSA 1731
    rs2668811,2
    C,F,A,H,--47693264(+) CCCCCC/AAACCC 4 -- int1 trp323Minor allele frequency- A:0.39EA MN NS NA WA CSA 2841

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for KLK3 (51358171 - 51364020 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for KLK3: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): KLK3

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    KLK3 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 176820    OMIM disorders: --

    20/120 diseases for KLK3 (see all 120):    About MalaCards
    prostatitis    prostate carcinoma    spinal cord injury    urethral stricture
    carcinoma    cranial nerve palsy    disseminated intravascular coagulation    polyarteritis nodosa
    urinary tract obstruction    urinary tract infection    sphenoid sinusitis    intraepithelial neoplasm
    growth hormone deficiency    nephrogenic adenoma    nephrogenic adenoma of the urethra    androgenetic alopecia
    disorders of sex development    back pain    non-hodgkin lymphoma    type 2 diabetes mellitus

    16 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for KLK3:
    Prostate cancer     Carcinoma     Prostatitis     Prostatic hypertrophy
    Urethral stricture     Sexual dysfunction     Penile disease     Prostatic adenoma
    Proctitis     Gynecomastia     Neutropenia     Hypogonadism
    Urinary bladder cancer     Withdrawal disorder     Lymphocele     Breast cancer

    10/94 Novoseek disease relationships for KLK3 gene (see all 94)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    prostate cancer 98.8 14595 9372881 (10), 11391681 (9), 12187207 (9), 7537603 (9) (see all 99)
    prostate carcinoma 94.2 1143 10951348 (6), 16419068 (6), 8847816 (5), 15578715 (5) (see all 99)
    benign prostatic hyperplasia 93.6 1011 9674713 (6), 8791046 (4), 15044396 (4), 7516808 (3) (see all 99)
    prostatic adenocarcinoma 91.5 266 7525979 (5), 17963516 (3), 8958315 (2), 11106075 (2) (see all 99)
    recurrent prostate cancer 89.2 69 9126236 (2), 9338734 (2), 16609031 (2), 1279216 (1) (see all 49)
    prostatic diseases 88.9 229 7551887 (3), 11720279 (3), 12394676 (3), 7685140 (3) (see all 99)
    prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia 88.6 187 10524873 (8), 7686984 (7), 8709305 (4), 7541850 (3) (see all 81)
    androgen suppression 87.7 91 9166947 (4), 10477903 (4), 14712491 (3), 11685725 (2) (see all 49)
    cancer 87.1 3881 7514689 (8), 11743285 (7), 1283897 (7), 9145718 (7) (see all 99)
    stage prostate cancer 86.3 61 11999465 (2), 18411775 (2), 9649289 (2), 14675918 (1) (see all 44)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): KLK3
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: KLK3 (144 documents)

    Export disorders for KLK3 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for KLK3 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 3717):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with KLK3)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Sequence of a cDNA clone encompassing the complete mature human prostate specific antigen (PSA) and an unspliced leader sequence. (PubMed id 2456523)1, 2, 3 Schulz P....Fittler F. (1988)
    2. Molecular cloning of human prostate specific antigen cDNA. (PubMed id 2436946)1, 2, 3 Lundwall A. and Lilja H. (1987)
    3. Polymorphism in ARE-I region of prostate-specific antigen gene associated with low serum testosterone level and high-grade prostate cancer. (PubMed id 15893813)1, 4, 9 Schatzl G....Gsur A. (2005)
    4. Correlation of prostate-specific antigen promoter polymorphisms with clinicopathological characteristics in breast cancer. (PubMed id 12168876)1, 4, 9 Yang Q....Kakudo K. (2002)
    5. Androgen receptor and prostate-specific antigen gene polymorphisms and breast cancer in African-American women. (PubMed id 16365023)1, 4, 9 Wang W....Ingles S.A. (2005)
    6. Substrate specificity of prostate-specific antigen (PSA). (PubMed id 9751643)1, 2, 9 Coombs G.S.... Corey D.R. (1998)
    7. Crystal structure of a ternary complex between human prostate-specific antigen, its substrate acyl intermediate and an activating antibody. (PubMed id 18187150)1, 2, 9 Menez R....Stura E.A. (2008)
    8. Role of androgen metabolism genes CYP1B1, PSA/KLK3, and CYP11alpha in prostate cancer risk and aggressiveness. (PubMed id 16172228)1, 4, 9 Cicek M.S....Witte J.S. (2005)
    9. The impact of polymorphism on prostate specific antigen gene on the risk, tumor volume and pathological stage of prostate cancer. (PubMed id 15017213)1, 4, 9 Chiang C.H....Hong C.J. (2004)
    10. Association between genetic polymorphisms in the prostate-specific antigen gene promoter and serum prostate-specific antigen levels. (PubMed id 12865450)1, 4, 9 Cramer S.D....Xu J. (2003)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 354 HGNC: 6364 AceView: KLK3andKLK2 Ensembl:ENSG00000142515 euGenes: HUgn354
    ECgene: KLK3 Kegg: 354 H-InvDB: KLK3

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for KLK3 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for KLK3 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostate_specific_antigen

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for KLK3 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving KLK3

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    About This Section

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