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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

KIR2DL4 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 59
GCID: GC19P055265

killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, two domains, long...

 Explore 29 diseases affiliated with
KIR2DL4 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
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for KIR2DL4
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor, Two Domains, Long Cytoplasmic
Tail, 41 2
     103AS1
CD158D1 2 3     15.2121
KIR103AS2 3 5     KIR1032
Killer Cell Inhibitory Receptor 103AS2 3     Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor 2DL42
G9P2 3     Killer Ig Receptor2
KIR-103AS2 3     Natural Killer Cell Inhibitory Receptor2
CD158 Antigen-Like Family Member D2 3     NK Cell Receptor2
MHC Class I NK Cell Receptor KIR103AS2 3     CD158d Antigen3

External Ids:    HGNC: 63321   Entrez Gene: 38052   Ensembl: ENSG000001890137   OMIM: 6049455   UniProtKB: Q997063   

Export aliases for KIR2DL4 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC19P055439 GC19P055661 GC19P059973 GC19P060007 GC00P9Q0057 GC19P9H0057 GC19P9I0057 GC19P060018 GC19P060022 GC19P060023 GC19P055239 GC19P055242 GC19P051637 GC19P055247 GC19P055250 GC19P055255 GC19P055260


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for KIR2DL4:
Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and
subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome
19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among
haplotypes, although several 'framework' genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The
KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have
a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals
upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short
cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to
transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR
proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. This gene is one of the
'framework' loci that is present on all haplotypes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
(provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KI2L4_HUMAN, Q99706
Function: Receptor on natural killer (NK) cells for HLA-C alleles. Inhibits the activity of NK cells thus preventing
cell lysis

Gene Wiki entry for KIR2DL4


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000019.9  NC_018930.1  NT_011109.16  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the KIR2DL4 gene promoter:
         GCNF   AREB6   CREB   RORalpha1   PPAR-gamma1   deltaCREB   GCNF-1   PPAR-gamma2   GCNF-2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidKIR2DL4 promoter sequence
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Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat KIR2DL4


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19q13.4   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  19q13.42   HGNC cytogenetic band: 19q13.4

KIR2DL4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
KIR2DL4 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 19         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC19P055265:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
55,236,002 bp from pter      End:
55,325,972 bp from pter
Size:
89,971 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KI2L4_HUMAN, Q99706 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 2DL4 precursor  
Size: 377 amino acids; 41487 Da
Subunit: Interacts with ARRB2
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein
Secondary accessions: A8W795 O14621 O14622 O14623 O14624 O43534 P78400 P78401 Q8N738 Q99559 Q99560
Q99561 Q99562 Q9UQJ7
Alternative splicing: 6 isoforms:  Q99706-1   Q99706-2   Q99706-3   Q99706-4   Q99706-5   Q99706-6   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for KIR2DL4: NX_Q99706

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q99706

  • KIR2DL4 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001074239.1  NP_001074241.1  NP_002246.5  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000351988   ENSP00000339634   ENSP00000350088   ENSP00000379588   ENSP00000345331  
     ENSP00000379584   ENSP00000379580  
    Reactome Protein details: Q99706
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Novus Biologicals KIR2DL4 Lysate
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    Uscn Proteins for KIR2DL4

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0005887integral to plasma membrane TAS8946682


    KIR2DL4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    KIR2DL4 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    3 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR013783 Ig-like_fold
     IPR003599 Ig_sub
     IPR013151 Immunoglobulin

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q99706

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q99706

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KI2L4_HUMAN, Q99706
    Similarity: Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily
    Similarity: Contains 2 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: KI2L4_HUMAN, Q99706
    Function: Receptor on natural killer (NK) cells for HLA-C alleles. Inhibits the activity of NK cells thus preventing
    cell lysis

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for KIR2DL4:
    natural killer cell immunoglobulin-like inhibitory receptor for HLA-C antigens,2DL4,with several alternatively spliced
    (truncated) forms

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004872receptor activity ----
    GO:0004888transmembrane signaling receptor activity TAS8946682
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI18604210


    KIR2DL4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Immune System
    Immune System1.00
    Adaptive Immune System0.59
    2Immune response CD16 signaling in NK cells
    Immune response Role of DAP12 receptors in NK cells0.32
    Immune response_Role of DAP12 receptors in NK cells0.32
    3Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
    Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity1.00
    4Cleavage of Alpha-1-Microglobulin
    Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell0.30
    5Allograft rejection
    Antigen processing and presentation0.25

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for KIR2DL4
        Immune response Role of DAP12 receptors in NK cells


    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for KIR2DL4
        Immune response Role of DAP12 receptors in NK cells

    3        Reactome Pathways for KIR2DL4
        Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell
    Adaptive Immune System
    Immune System


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for KIR2DL4):
        Antigen processing and presentation
    Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity


    KIR2DL4 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for KIR2DL4

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 10)

    5/16 Interacting proteins for KIR2DL4 (Q997063 ENSP000003396344) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 16)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    RNF216Q9NWF93, ENSP000003745524I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000374552
    UBCP0CG483, ENSP000003448184I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000344818
    HLA-GP176933I2D: score=3 
    FCER1GP302733I2D: score=2 
    HNRNPA2B1P226263I2D: score=1 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006968cellular defense response TAS8946682
    GO:0007165signal transduction TAS8946682
    GO:0050776regulation of immune response TAS--


    KIR2DL4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    KIR2DL4 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for KIR2DL4
    1 Novoseek chemical compound relationship for KIR2DL4 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    arginine 11.5 1 11254692 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about KIR2DL4 / KI2L4 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for KIR2DL4 gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001080770.1  NM_001080772.1  NM_002255.5  

    Unigene Clusters for KIR2DL4:

    Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, two domains, long cytoplasmic tail, 4
    Hs.661219  [show with all ESTs], Hs.743945  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequences: NM_002255, NM_001258383
    9 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000359085(uc021vbn.1 uc002qhh.3 uc002qhj.3 uc010esd.3 uc002qhf.3 uc002qhg.3 uc002qhi.3)
    ENST00000486965 ENST00000345540 ENST00000357494 ENST00000463062 ENST00000396293
    ENST00000346587 ENST00000396289(uc010yfl.2 uc010ese.3) ENST00000396284


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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF002979.1 AF034771.1 AF034773.1 AF285436.1 AK309531.1 AK310066.1 AY052498.1 AY223515.1 
    AY250088.1 AY359817.1 AY789058.1 AY789059.1 AY789062.1 BC041611.1 DQ266438.1 DQ272466.1 
    EU194340.1 EU194342.1 U71199.1 U73394.1 X99479.1 Y13054.1 

    4 DOTS entries:

    DT.452498  DT.86845912  DT.86845913  DT.100777728 

    24/93 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 93):

    AY366242 AF034773 AF285434 AF208054 AY052498 AY052497 AY223515 X97232 
    BV206442 BV199144 AF285436 AF272389 AY223512 X99480 X97229 AF022044 
    BV206441 NM_002255 AY223513 AF276292 L41347 BV180934 BM917014 AY250088 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    KIR2DL4 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: --

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See KIR2DL4 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for KIR2DL4

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene clusters: Hs.661219 Hs.743945
        SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for KIR2DL4
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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Search Advanced Cell Diagnostics for RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for KIR2DL4

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for KIR2DL4 gene from 2/5 species (see all 5)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves --
    --
    (see all 59)
    --
    21(a)
    19(a)
    (see all 59)
    many ↔ many
    many ↔ many
    (see all 59)
    Un(51843257-51844123)
    Un(10797126-10797984)
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    (see all 3)
    --
    15(a)
    12(a)
    (see all 3)
    many ↔ many
    many ↔ many
    (see all 3)
    GL343329.1(1231914-1234163)
    GL343329.1(823590-844642)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for KIR2DL4 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for KIR2DL4 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for KIR2DL4 gene
    LILRB42  LILRB12  LILRA62  IGSF12  LILRA52  KIR3DL12  OSCAR2  NCR12  
    LILRA42  ENSG000002177922  TARM12  KIR3DX12  LILRA32  LILRB52  KIR3DL32  LILRA12  
    KIR2DL12  LILRB22  A1BG2  KIR2DL22  LILRA22  KIR3DL22  KIR2DL32  FCAR2  
    LILRB32  GP62  
    18/51 SIMAP similar genes for KIR2DL4 using alignment to 35 protein entries:     KI2L4_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    KIR-G2    KIR-G1    KIR2DL5A    KIR2DLX    KIR2DL5B    KIR411
    p140    KIR221    KIR-K15    KIR-K39    KIR-K36    KIR2DL3
    KIR2DL2    KIR-K65    KIR412    KIR2DS2    KIR2DL1    KIR-K61

    KIR2DL4 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/54 NCBI SNPs in KIR2DL4 are shown (see all 54    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 19 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1474930351,2
    C--55313098(+) AAATA-/TGATAA 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs1461180091,2
    --55323093(+) CATGGC/GACAAA 3 -- int10--------
    rs1449040511,2
    C--55324318(+) CACAA-/CCTCCC 3 -- int10--------
    rs1902287341,2
    --55324430(+) ACGGAA/GAAAGC 3 -- int10--------
    rs1922633921,2
    C,--55324613(+) TAGGTA/GCTCAG 6 Y C mis1 int10--------
    rs2004795811,2
    C--55325146(+) ACAGAT/GGCTGC 7 /E /D /R /M /K /N mis1 int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.00EU 1243
    rs1998231191,2
    C--55325194(+) AACAGG/AGAGGT 6 /R ut31 syn1 int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.00EU 1243
    rs1995914871,2
    F--55325280(+) CTCAGG/CATTTC 4 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.01EU 843
    rs2018409191,2
    F--55325332(+) ACATAC/TGCACA 6 Y syn1 ut31 int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.01EU 1031
    rs2006645581,2
    F--55325351(+) ACTGCA/GTTTTC 6 I V ut31 mis1 int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.08EU 865

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for KIR2DL4 (55236002 - 55325972 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 38 variations for KIR2DL4
         15/38 CNVs (see all 38): 50215 89325 9816 50217 50223 50222 73425 78276 53768 50218 38822 50220 50219 53576 30084
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): KIR2DL4

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): KIR2DL4

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    KIR2DL4 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 604945    OMIM disorders: --

    20/29 diseases for KIR2DL4 (see all 29):    About MalaCards
    vogt-koyanagi-harada disease    tropical spastic paraparesis    spastic paraparesis    pre-eclampsia
    familial mediterranean fever    cervical intraepithelial neoplasia    spontaneous abortion    xerophthalmia
    ankylosing spondylitis    systemic lupus erythematosus    lupus erythematosus    gastroenteritis
    spasticity    spondylitis    leptospirosis    behcet's disease
    eclampsia    multiple sclerosis    hepatitis c    leprosy

    1 Novoseek disease relationship for KIR2DL4 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    tumors 0 1 12616484 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): KIR2DL4
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: KIR2DL4 (76 documents)

    Export disorders for KIR2DL4 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for KIR2DL4 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 138):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with KIR2DL4)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. NK cell receptor gene of the KIR family with two IG domains but highest homology to KIR receptors with three IG domains. (PubMed id 8946682)1, 2, 3, 9 Selvakumar A.... Dupont B. (1996)
    2. The elucidation of KIR2DL4 gene polymorphism. (PubMed id 18082267)1, 2, 9 Schellekens J.... Rozemuller E.H. (2008)
    3. Genomic organization and allelic polymorphism of the human killer cell inhibitory receptor gene KIR103. (PubMed id 9234477)1, 2, 9 Selvakumar A.... Dupont B. (1997)
    4. An essential function for beta-arrestin 2 in the inhibitory signaling of natural killer cells. (PubMed id 18604210)1, 2 Yu M.-C.... Ge B.-X. (2008)
    5. A population-based cohort study of KIR genes and genotypes in relation to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. (PubMed id 15730517)1, 4 Arnheim L....Sanjeevi C.B. (2005)
    6. Distribution of killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor genes in the Chinese Han population. (PubMed id 15896204)1, 4 Jiang K....Yan L.X. (2005)
    7. Maternal KIR repertoire is not associated with recurrent spontaneous abortion. (PubMed id 15333596)1, 4 Witt C.S....Christiansen F.T. (2004)
    8. Alleles of the KIR2DL4 receptor and their lack of association with pre-eclampsia. (PubMed id 11754000)1, 4 Witt C.S.... Christiansen F.T. (2002)
    9. Functionally and structurally distinct NK cell receptor repertoires in the peripheral blood of two human donors. (PubMed id 9430220)1, 2 Valiante N.M.... Parham P. (1997)
    10. Polymorphism and domain variability of human killer cell inhibitory receptors. (PubMed id 9059894)1, 2 Selvakumar A.... Dupont B. (1997)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
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    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 3805 HGNC: 6332 AceView: KIR2DL4 Ensembl:ENSG00000189013 euGenes: HUgn3805
    ECgene: KIR2DL4 Kegg: 3805 H-InvDB: KIR2DL4

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for KIR2DL4 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for KIR2DL4 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving KIR2DL4

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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