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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

KCNJ8 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 64
GCID: GC12M021818

potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member...

 Explore 11 diseases affiliated with
KCNJ8 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for KCNJ8
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Potassium Inwardly-Rectifying Channel, Subfamily J, Member 81 2     Kir6.11
Inward Rectifier K(+) Channel Kir6.12 3     KIR6.12
Potassium Channel, Inwardly Rectifying Subfamily J Member 82 3     ATP-Sensitive Inward Rectifier Potassium Channel 82
UKATP-11     Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channel KIR6.12

External Ids:    HGNC: 62691   Entrez Gene: 37642   Ensembl: ENSG000001213617   OMIM: 6009355   UniProtKB: Q158423   

Export aliases for KCNJ8 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC12M022204 GC12M021920 GC12M021809 GC12M021692


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for KCNJ8:
Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic
responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium
channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a
cell, is controlled by G-proteins. Defects in this gene may be a cause of J-wave syndromes and sudden infant death
syndrome (SIDS). (provided by RefSeq, May 2012)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK8_HUMAN, Q15842
Function: This potassium channel is controlled by G proteins. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by
a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is
regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the
channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward
current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by external barium (By similarity)

summary for KCNJ8:
The inward-rectifier potassium channel family (also known as 2-TM channels) include the strong
inward-rectifier channels (KIR2.x), the G-protein-activated inward-rectifier channels (KIR3.x) and the
ATP-sensitive channels (KIR6.x, which combine with sulphonylurea receptors (SUR)). Structurally, the
pore-forming subunit of KIR channels is the alpha-subunit. It contains a single pore domain between two
membrane spanning regions. Four alpha-subunits combine to form a tetramer, with the pore domain of each
subunit contributing to the structure of the central pore. Heteromeric channels can also be formed within
subfamilies, e.g. KIR3.2 with KIR3.3.

Gene Wiki entry for KCNJ8


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000012.11  NC_018923.1  NT_009714.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the KCNJ8 gene promoter:
         HOXA9B   HOXA9   GR   ISGF-3   Olf-1   Gfi-1   PPAR-gamma2   GR-alpha   Meis-1a   Meis-1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidKCNJ8 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for KCNJ8

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat KCNJ8


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12p11.23   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  12p12.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 12p12.1

KCNJ8 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
KCNJ8 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 12         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC12M021818:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
21,917,889 bp from pter      End:
21,928,515 bp from pter
Size:
10,627 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK8_HUMAN, Q15842 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 8  
Size: 424 amino acids; 47968 Da
Subcellular location: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Secondary accessions: O00657

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for KCNJ8: NX_Q15842

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q15842

  • KCNJ8 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_004973.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000240662   ENSP00000440012   ENSP00000443381  
    Reactome Protein details: Q15842
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    Uscn Proteins for KCNJ8

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005624membrane fraction ----
    GO:0005739mitochondrion IEA--
    GO:0005792microsome ----
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0008076voltage-gated potassium channel complex TAS7890693


    KCNJ8 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    KCNJ8 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR014756 Ig_E-set
     IPR013518 K_chnl_inward-rec_Kir_cyto
     IPR016449 K_chnl_inward-rec_Kir
     IPR003278 K_chnl_inward-rec_Kir6.1

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q15842

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q15842

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB001838 Inward rectifier K+ channel superfamily signature
    IPB003278 Kir6.1 inward rectifier K+ channel signature


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK8_HUMAN, Q15842
    Similarity: Belongs to the inward rectifier-type potassium channel (TC 1.A.2.1) family. KCNJ8 subfamily


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK8_HUMAN, Q15842
    Function: This potassium channel is controlled by G proteins. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by
    a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is
    regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the
    channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward
    current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by external barium (By similarity)

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for KCNJ8:
    potassium non voltage-gated channel,inwardly rectifying,subfamily J,member 8,involved in the regulation of membrane
    potential,preferentially expressed in the heart,component with SER2 of an ATP dependent potassium channel

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005242inward rectifier potassium channel activity TAS7890693
    GO:0005515protein binding ----
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--
    GO:0015272ATP-activated inward rectifier potassium channel activity IEA--


    KCNJ8 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for KCNJ8:
     Small cells 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Kcnj8tm1Sse for KCNJ8
         3 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 6 alleles(MGI details for Kcnj8):
     cardiovascular system  immune system  mortality/aging 

    KCNJ8 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/9 super-pathways (see all 9About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1CFTR-dependent regulation of ion channels in Airway Epithelium (norm and CF)
    CFTR-dependent regulation of ion channels in Airway Epithelium (norm and CF)1.00
    2Potassium Channels
    Potassium Channels1.00
    3ATP sensitive Potassium channels
    ATP sensitive Potassium channels1.00
    4Antiarrhythmic Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
    Antiarrhythmic Pathway, Pharmacodynamics1.00
    5Potassium transporters: inward current
    Potassium transporters: inward current1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for KCNJ8
        Potassium transporters- inward current

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for KCNJ8
        Dopamine-DARPP32 Feedback onto cAMP Pathway

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for KCNJ8
        CFTR-dependent regulation of ion channels in Airway Epithelium (norm and CF)

    1 BioSystems Pathway for KCNJ8 
        SIDS Susceptibility Pathways

    4        Reactome Pathways for KCNJ8
        ATP sensitive Potassium channels
    Potassium Channels
    Neuronal System
    Inwardly rectifying K+ channels

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for KCNJ8
        Antiarrhythmic Pathway, Pharmacodynamics


    KCNJ8 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for KCNJ8

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 4 interactants - click image to see more details)

    5 Interacting proteins for KCNJ8 (Q158423 ENSP000002406624) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    KCNJ2P632523, ENSP000002434574I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000243457
    ABCC8Q094283, ENSP000003744674I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000374467
    ABCC9O607063, ENSP000002612004I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000261200
    KCNJ11ENSP000003457084STRING: ENSP00000345708
    --B2RC523I2D: score=2 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/10 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 10):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001822kidney development IEA--
    GO:0006813potassium ion transport TAS7890693
    GO:0007268synaptic transmission TAS--
    GO:0007507heart development IEA--
    GO:0009268response to pH IEA--


    KCNJ8 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    KCNJ8 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for KCNJ8 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    RepaglinideKATP channel blocker[135062-02-1]
    DiazoxideBlocks desensitization of AMPA receptors[364-98-7]
    Y-27152Prodrug of KATP channel opener Y-26763 (Cat. No. 2076); orally active in vivo[127408-30-4]
    PNU 37883 hydrochlorideVascular KATP channel blocker[57568-80-6]
    NateglinideKATP blocker; displays high affinity for SUR1/Kir6.2 channels[105816-04-4]

    1 HMDB Compound for KCNJ8    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    MagnesiumMagnesium (see all 2)7439-95-4--

    5 DrugBank Compounds for KCNJ8    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Gliquidone-- 33342-05-1targetinhibitor16174795 9015372 12670661
    Thiamylal-- 77-27-0targetinhibitor14739809 10754636 15852621
    Glisoxepide-- 25046-79-1targetinhibitor16174795 9015372
    Levosimendan-- 141505-33-1targetinducer17452812
    PhenforminBeta-Pebg (see all 17)114-86-3targetinhibitor20188727

    6 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for KCNJ8 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    katp 90.7 45 11749042 (4), 15380676 (3), 12015420 (3), 14729507 (2) (see all 26)
    sulfonylurea 86.8 13 14739809 (1), 15525587 (1), 19607836 (1), 10194514 (1) (see all 11)
    potassium 70 11 14739809 (1), 15525587 (1), 18708091 (1), 8595887 (1) (see all 8)
    glibenclamide 69.7 1 16478818 (1)
    diazoxide 69.2 2 16478818 (1), 8865068 (1)
    atp 41.3 17 9130167 (3), 9763630 (3), 18522960 (2), 18708091 (1) (see all 7)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about KCNJ8 / IRK8 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for KCNJ8 gene: 
    NM_004982.3  

    Unigene Cluster for KCNJ8:

    Potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 8
    Hs.102308  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_004982
    3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000240662(uc001rff.3) ENST00000537950 ENST00000539350

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK291821.1 BC000544.2 D50312.1 

    3 DOTS entries:

    DT.310323  DT.100702360  DT.121210352 

    24/64 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 64):

    AL546327 CA435673 BX115640 AW015180 BC000544 CR593376 AI863541 BM993933 
    CR605484 D50312 NM_004982 BQ003792 AA040299 BF514158 AI468279 BQ009215 
    AA436184 AL571706 AW027504 AI624449 BE465914 AW013831 BX350117 AL548865 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    KCNJ8 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ACAGCAAGAT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    KCNJ8 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    3 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    Lateral Plate MesodermSplanchnic MesodermPericytesPericytes
    KidneyMetanephrosKidney
    Reproductive SystemMesonephrosReproductive System
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 2 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ epithelial progenitor E164 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Intermediate Mesoderm, Kidney
    Alveolar type II cells (Derivation of mature...)Lung

    See KCNJ8 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for KCNJ8

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.102308

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK8_HUMAN, Q15842
    Tissue specificity: Predominantly detected in fetal and adult heart

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including KCNJ8: 
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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for KCNJ8 gene from 5/19 species (see all 19)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves KCNJ81 potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, more 80.92(n)
    90.74(a)
      395973  XM_416431.2  XP_416431.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia KCNJ86
    --
    89(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    5(6456777-6459466)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii kcnj81 potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, more 71.44(n)
    80.83(a)
      561090  NM_001030153.1  NP_001025324.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Irk23 G-protein activated inward rectifier
    potassium more
    46(a)
    (best of 2)
      95A1   --
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea irk-26
    irk-16
    (see all 3)
    Inward rectifier potassium channel irk-1
    (see all 3)
    34(a)
    28(a)
    (see all 3)
    possible ortholog
    possible ortholog
    (see all 3)
    X(702973-710006)
    X(6767207-6771606)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for KCNJ8 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for KCNJ8 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for KCNJ8 gene
    KCNJ42  KCNJ92  KCNJ162  KCNJ12  KCNJ152  KCNJ122  KCNJ52  KCNJ62  
    KCNJ22  KCNJ102  KCNJ142  KCNJ32  KCNJ112  
    16 SIMAP similar genes for KCNJ8 using alignment to 2 protein entries:     IRK8_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    KCNJ11    KCNJ3    KCNJ5    KCNJ12    KCNJ18    KCNJ6
    KCNJ9    KCNJ1    kcnj12x    KCNJ4    KCNJ2    KCNJ14
    KCNJ16    KCNJ15    KCNJ10    KCNJ13

    KCNJ8 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/163 NCBI SNPs in KCNJ8 are shown (see all 163    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 12 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1483005811,2
    --21917508(+) ACTAAA/TTATGC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1995782981,2
    C--21917649(-) TAAGCC/TTTTTT 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1504377691,2
    --21917765(+) CAGACC/TTGAGA 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1920001231,2
    --21917805(+) TTTGAC/TATCTC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs72954201,2
    C,F,A,H,--21918026(+) TTCCTT/CCAAAG 1 -- ut31 ese312Minor allele frequency- C:0.10NS EA WA NA CSA 1308
    rs1382585921,2
    --21918046(+) CCAGCC/TCTGCC 1 -- ut310--------
    rs1841915141,2
    --21918055(+) CCCAAC/TAGGCC 1 -- ut310--------
    rs73097831,2
    C,F,H,--21918185(+) TTATCA/TTGGAG 1 -- ut318Minor allele frequency- T:0.11NS EA WA CSA 544
    rs1496065691,2
    --21918199(+) GGAGAA/CGGCTG 1 -- ut310--------
    rs1473025761,2
    --21918241(+) TTTCCA/CCTCCT 1 -- ut310--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for KCNJ8 (21917889 - 21928515 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for KCNJ8
         1 CNV: 4772
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): KCNJ8

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing KCNJ8
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for KCNJ8

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    KCNJ8 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600935    OMIM disorders: --

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK8_HUMAN, Q15842
  • Note=Defects in KCNJ8 may be associated with susceptibility to J-wave syndromes, a group of heart disorders
  • characterized by early repolarization events as indicated by abnormal J-wave manifestation on electrocardiogram (ECG).
    The J point denotes the junction of the QRS complex and the ST segment on the ECG, marking the end of depolarization
    and the beginning of repolarization. An abnormal J wave is a deflection with a dome or hump morphology immediately
    following the QRS complex of the surface ECG. Examples of J-wave disorders are arrhythmias associated with an early
    repolarization pattern in the inferior or mid to lateral precordial leads, Brugada syndrome, some cases of idiopathic
    ventricular fibrillation (VF) with an early repolarization pattern in the inferior, inferolateral or global leads, as
    well as arrhythmias associated with hypothermia
  • Defects in KCNJ8 may be a cause of susceptibility to sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) [MIM:272120]. SIDS is
  • the sudden death of an infant younger than 1 year that remains unexplained after a thorough case investigation,
    including performance of a complete autopsy, examination of the death scene, and review of clinical history.
    Pathophysiologic mechanisms for SIDS may include respiratory dysfunction, cardiac dysrhythmias, cardiorespiratory
    instability, and inborn errors of metabolism, but definitive pathogenic mechanisms precipitating an infant sudden
    death remain elusive

    11 diseases for KCNJ8:    About MalaCards
    sudden infant death syndrome    prinzmetal angina    myocardial infarction    acute myocardial infarction
    spasticity    leiomyoma    hypoxia    retinitis
    pancreatitis    prostatitis    neuronitis

    1 Novoseek disease relationship for KCNJ8 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    ischemia 13.7 1 20212266 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: KCNJ8 (2 documents)

    Export disorders for KCNJ8 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for KCNJ8 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 80):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with KCNJ8)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. cDNA sequence, gene structure, and chromosomal localization of the human ATP-sensitive potassium channel, uKATP-1, gene (KCNJ8). (PubMed id 8595887)1, 2, 3, 9 Inagaki N.... Seino S. (1995)
    2. Loss-of-function mutations in the KCNJ8-encoded Kir6.1 KATP channel and sudden infant death syndrome. (PubMed id 21836131)1, 2 Tester D.J....Ackerman M.J. (2011)
    3. Gain-of-function mutation S422L in the KCNJ8-encoded cardiac K(ATP) channel Kir6.1 as a pathogenic substrate for J-wave syndromes. (PubMed id 20558321)1, 2 Medeiros-Domingo A....Ackerman M.J. (2010)
    4. International Union of Pharmacology. LIV. Nomenclatur e and molecular relationships of inwardly rectifying potassium channels. (PubMed id 16382105)1, 3 Kubo Y....Vandenberg C.A. (2005)
    5. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    6. Genomic organization and expression of KCNJ8/Kir6.1, a gene encoding a subunit of an ATP-sensitive potassium channel. (PubMed id 9573340)1, 2 Erginel-Unaltuna N....Blanar M.A. (1998)
    7. Molecular basis and characteristics of KATP channel in human corporal smooth muscle cells. (PubMed id 12934053)1, 9 Insuk S.O....Lee S.W. (2003)
    8. Genes controlling postural changes in blood pressure: comprehensive association analysis of ATP-sensitive potassium channel genes KC NJ8 and ABCC9. (PubMed id 19952277)1, 9 Ellis J.A....Harrap S.B. (2010)
    9. Expression of mRNA transcripts for ATP-sensitive potassium channels in human myometrium. (PubMed id 12356945)1, 9 Curley M....Smith T.J. (2002)
    10. Protein kinase C-epsilon induces caveolin-dependent internalization of vascular adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channels. (PubMed id 18663158)1, 9 Jiao J....Hu K. (2008)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 3764 HGNC: 6269 AceView: KCNJ8 Ensembl:ENSG00000121361 euGenes: HUgn3764
    ECgene: KCNJ8 H-InvDB: KCNJ8

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for KCNJ8 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for KCNJ8 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving KCNJ8

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
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