KCNJ5 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS : 62
GCID: GC11 P128760
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member...
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Aliasesfor KCNJ5 gene
(According to
1 HGNC ,
2 Entrez Gene ,
3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
4 UniProtKB/TrEMBL , 5 OMIM , 6 GeneLoc ,
7 Ensembl ,
8 DME ,
9 miRBase ,
and/or 10 fRNAdb )About This Section Aliases Potassium Inwardly-Rectifying Channel, Subfamily J, Member 5 1 2 Cardiac ATP-Sensitive Potassium Channel2 GIRK41 2 3 5 G Protein-Activated Inward Rectifier Potassium Channel 42 CIR1 2 3 Inward Rectifier K+ Channel KIR3.42 KATP11 2 5 GIRK-43 LQT131 2 5 KATP-13 Heart KATP Channel2 3 Cardiac Inward Rectifier3 IRK-42 3 Inward Rectifier K(+) Channel Kir3.43 Kir3.41 Potassium Channel, Inwardly Rectifying Subfamily J Member 53 KIR3.42
Export aliases for KCNJ5 gene to outside databases Previous GC identifers: GC11P130761 GC11P130273 GC11P128794 GC11P128298 GC11P128266 GC11P124711
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Summariesfor KCNJ5 gene (According to Entrez Gene ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki ,
PharmGKB ,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL )
About This Section Entrez Gene summary for KCNJ5 : Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins. It may associate with two other G-protein-activated potassium channels to form a heteromultimeric pore-forming complex. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK5_HUMAN, P48544 Function : This potassium channel is controlled by G proteins. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized bya greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by external barium summary
for KCNJ5 : The inward-rectifier potassium channel family (also known as 2-TM channels) include the stronginward-rectifier channels (KIR2.x), the G-protein-activated inward-rectifier channels (KIR3.x) and theATP-sensitive channels (KIR6.x, which combine with sulphonylurea receptors (SUR)). Structurally, thepore-forming subunit of KIR channels is the alpha-subunit. It contains a single pore domain between twomembrane spanning regions. Four alpha-subunits combine to form a tetramer, with the pore domain of eachsubunit contributing to the structure of the central pore. Heteromeric channels can also be formed withinsubfamilies, e.g. KIR3.2 with KIR3.3. Gene Wiki entry for KCNJ5
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Genomic Viewsfor KCNJ5 gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC , and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37) ,
and/or miRBase ,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69) ,
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN ,
SABiosciences , and/or
SwitchGear Genomics )About This Section RefSeq DNA sequence: NC_000011.9 NC_018922.1 NT_033899.8 Regulatory elements: SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the KCNJ5 gene promoter: S8 HOXA3 IRF-7A STAT3 NF-E2 p45 C/EBPalpha Other transcription factors Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for KCNJ5 Epigenetics: QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat KCNJ5
Genomic Location: Genomic View : UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11q24 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 11q24.3 HGNC cytogenetic band: 11q24 KCNJ5 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different) GeneLoc information about chromosome 11 GeneLoc Exon Structure
GeneLoc location for GC11P128760: view genomic region
(about GC identifiers )
Start:
128,760,140 bp from pter
End:
128,790,930 bp from pter
Size:
30,791 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
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Proteinsfor KCNJ5 gene
(According to
1 UniProtKB ,
HORDE ,
neXtProt ,
Ensembl ,
and/or Reactome ,
Modification sites according to 2 PhosphoSitePlus ,
Specific Peptides from DME ,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb ,
RefSeq according to NCBI ,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia ,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Enzo Life Sciences ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Sino Biological ,
ProSpec , and/or
Uscn ,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
OriGene ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
Uscn ,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene ,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Thermo Fisher Scientific ,
Abcam , and/or
Uscn )
About This Section UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK5_HUMAN, P48544 (See
protein sequence )Recommended Name: G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 Size : 419 amino acids; 47668 Da
Subunit : May associate with GIRK1 and GIRK2 to form a G-protein-activated heteromultimer pore-forming unit. Theresulting inward current is much larger (By similarity)
Subcellular location : Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Secondary accessions : B2R744 Q6DK13 Q6DK14 Q92807Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for KCNJ5: NX_P48544 Post-translational modifications:
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus 2 View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P48544 KCNJ5 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb : About this image
REFSEQ proteins: NP_000881.3 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000431507 ENSP00000433295 ENSP00000339960 ENSP00000434266 Reactome Protein details: P48544 Human Recombinant Protein Products: Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) : About this table
KCNJ5 for ontologies About GeneDecksing KCNJ5 Antibody Products: Assay Products for KCNJ5:
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Protein
Domains / Familiesfor KCNJ5 gene (According to InterPro , ProtoNet ,
UniProtKB , and/or BLOCKS ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks )
About This Section
KCNJ5 for domains About GeneDecksing 4 InterPro domains/families :
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P48544 ProtoNet protein and cluster: P48544
2 Blocks protein families : IPB001838 Inward rectifier K+ channel superfamily signature IPB003277 Kir3.4 inward rectifier K+ channel signature UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK5_HUMAN, P48544 Similarity : Belongs to the inward rectifier-type potassium channel (TC 1.A.2.1) family. KCNJ5 subfamily
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Functionfor KCNJ5 gene
(According to 1 UniProtKB ,
Genatlas ,
LifeMap Discovery™ ,
IUBMB , and/or
2 DME ,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi ,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences ,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase
shRNA from
OriGene ,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0 ,
Clones from EMD Millipore ,
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
Sino Biological ,
DNA2.0 ,
and Vector BioLabs ,
Cell Lines from GenScript ,
LifeMap BioReagents ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene .)
About This Section Function Summary: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK5_HUMAN, P48544 Function : This potassium channel is controlled by G proteins. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized bya greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by external barium
Genatlas biochemistry entry for KCNJ5 : potassium non voltage-gated channel,inwardly rectifying,subfamily J,member 5,ATP-regulated,expressed in heart Clone Products: Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for KCNJ5 (see all 3 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for KCNJ5OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: KCNJ5 (NM_000890 ) Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for KCNJ5 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat KCNJ5
In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for KCNJ5
Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) : About this table
KCNJ5 for ontologies About GeneDecksing 1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for KCNJ5 :Animal Models: Mouse knock-out Kcnj5 tm1Clph for KCNJ5 1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele ) (MGI details for Kcnj5) :
KCNJ5 for phenotypes About GeneDecksing
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Pathways & Interactionsfor KCNJ5 gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
KEGG ,
PharmGKB ,
BioSystems ,
Reactome ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) ,
QIAGEN ,
and/or UniProtKB ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences ,
and/or STRING ,
Interactions according to 1 UniProtKB ,
2 MINT ,
3 I2D , and/or
4 STRING ,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene) .
About This Section Unified GeneCards pathways  - 5/11 super-pathways (see all 11 ) About this table See pathways by source Super-pathway contained gene-specific pathways 1 Inwardly rectifying K+ channels 2 Activation of GABAB receptors 3 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 4 Potassium Channels 5 Antiarrhythmic Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
Pathway sources See GeneCards unified pathways Show all pathways 3 EMD Millipore Pathways for KCNJ5 2 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for KCNJ5 2 BioSystems Pathways for KCNJ5 5/11
Reactome Pathways for KCNJ5 (see all 11 )1 PharmGKB Pathway for KCNJ5
KCNJ5 for pathways About GeneDecksing Interactions: SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for KCNJ5 STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 4 interactants - click image to see more details)5/6 Interacting proteins for KCNJ5 (P48544 3 ENSP00000339960 4 ) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING , and/or I2D (see all 6 )About this table Gene Ontology (GO): 2 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) : About this table
KCNJ5 for ontologies About GeneDecksing
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Drugs & Compoundsfor KCNJ5 gene (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB , Enzo Life Sciences ,
EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience
HMDB ,
BitterDB , and/or
Novoseek , and Drugs according to
DrugBank ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
PharmGKB , with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch )
About This Section
KCNJ5 for compounds About GeneDecksing Compounds for KCNJ5 available from Tocris Bioscience About this table Compound Action
CAS
# Tertiapin-Q Selective blocker of inward-rectifier K+ channels [252198-49-5]
1 HMDB Compound for KCNJ5 About this table 1 DrugBank Compound for KCNJ5 About this table 10/76 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for KCNJ5 gene (see all 76 ) About this table
Compound
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
katp
95.7
139
12767596 (2), 9196857 (2), 7789321 (1), 9217875 (1) (see all 99 )
potassium
93.2
776
18708091 (8), 8729680 (7), 18443475 (7), 16166774 (5) (see all 99 )
sulfonylurea
90.3
40
15111507 (2), 9561992 (1), 11546780 (1), 12496311 (1) (see all 38 )
glibenclamide
89.3
42
16166774 (2), 1356754 (2), 8928870 (1), 15483097 (1) (see all 39 )
diazoxide
87.2
8
12542400 (1), 15588714 (1), 1356754 (1), 16276420 (1) (see all 8 )
5-hydroxydecanoate
83.3
7
17635669 (1), 17883937 (1), 12562916 (1)
nicorandil
82.7
20
9456280 (2), 11407735 (2), 11085202 (1), 16116055 (1) (see all 17 )
cromakalim
82.3
11
2184910 (2), 8941521 (1), 10466488 (1), 10714952 (1) (see all 9 )
pinacidil
81
7
16166774 (2), 1560367 (1), 10570067 (1), 9515018 (1) (see all 5 )
aprikalim
79.3
6
8266368 (2), 8941521 (1), 10585107 (1)
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about KCNJ5 / IRK5
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Transcriptsfor KCNJ5 gene (Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb ,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank , RefSeq according to Entrez Gene ,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView ,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC ,
exon structure from GeneLoc ,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene ,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
DNA2.0 ,
Vector BioLabs ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN
)About This Section REFSEQ mRNAs for KCNJ5 gene: NM_000890.3 Unigene Cluster for KCNJ5:
Potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 5 Hs.632109 [show with all ESTs ] Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000890 4 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant : ENST00000533356 ENST00000529694 (uc001qet.3 uc009zck.3 uc001qew.3 )ENST00000338350 ENST00000533599 Clone Products: OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for KCNJ5 (see all 3 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for KCNJ5OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: KCNJ5 (NM_000890 ) DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for KCNJ5 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat KCNJ5
Additional cDNA sequence: AB690268.1 AK312837.1 BC069386.1 BC069482.1 BC069499.1 BC069571.1 BC074838.2 BC074839.2 BC096834.1 D50134.1 L47208.1 U39195.1 X83582.1
3 DOTS entries : DT.208048 DT.120760020
DT.102823611 24/41 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 41 ):
CA427872 NM_000890 BM727319 BX111355 BC069386 AI312094 AI668886 AW140016 BC069499 BM995918 BC069482 BC074838 BC074839 AI097385 AW510681 BX280305 BM681697 U39195 L47208 BC069571 AI337819 BX647543 AI621136 AA576525 GeneLoc Exon Structure 4 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for KCNJ5 About this scheme ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b · 4c ^ 5a · 5b SP1 :         -           SP2 :   -     -   -           SP3 :       -   -           SP4 :                  
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for KCNJ5
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Expression for KCNJ5 gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB ,
NONCODE ,
miRBase , and
RNAdb ,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS ,
Illumina Human BodyMap , and
CGAP
SAGE ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™ ,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator , and/or
SOURCE , and/or
BioGPS , and/or
UniProtKB ,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics )
About This Section KCNJ5 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this image BioGPS CGAP TAG: --
About this image KCNJ5 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and
Regenerative medicine About this table See KCNJ5 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for KCNJ5 SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.632109 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK5_HUMAN, P48544 Tissue specificity : Islets, exocrine pancreas and heart. Expressed in the adrenal cortex, particularly the zonaglomerulosa SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including KCNJ5 : Primer Products: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for KCNJ5Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human , mouse , rat KCNJ5 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat KCNJ5 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat KCNJ5 In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for KCNJ5
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Orthologsfor KCNJ5 gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2 HomoloGene (2 older version, for species not in 1 newer version),
3 euGenes ,
4 SGD
,
5 MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase ,
and/or
6 Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam )
About This Section
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Orthologs for KCNJ5 gene from 6/23 species (see all 23 ) About this table
Organism
Taxonomic classification
Gene
Description
Human Similarity
Orthology Type
Details
chicken (Gallus gallus)
Aves
KCNJ51
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, more
78.36(n) 86.16(a)
 
395925 XM_417864.2 XP_417864.2
lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
Reptilia
KCNJ56
--
81(a)
1 ↔ 1
GL343197.1(4212055-4244751)
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
Amphibia
kcnj5-A2
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, more
76.4(n)
 
U42207.1
zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Actinopterygii
LOC5718881
G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel more
74.13(n) 79.69(a)
 
571888 XM_695527.4 XP_700619.4
fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
Insecta
Ir3 Irk21
inward rectifier potassium channel3 Inwardly rectifying potassium channel 21
51(a) (best of 2)3 54.89(n) 1 45.21(a) 1
 
94E43 42770 1 NM_001170229.1 1 NP_001163700.1 1
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Secernentea
irk-13
inward rectifier potassium channel (IRK)
45(a) (best of 2)
 
X(6802509-6806908) --
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for KCNJ5 (if available)TreeFam Gene Tree for KCNJ5 (if available)
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Paralogsfor KCNJ5 gene (Paralogs according to
1 HomoloGene , 2 Ensembl , and 3 SIMAP , Pseudogenes according to 4 Pseudogene.org Build 68)About This Section Paralogs for KCNJ5 gene KCNJ4 2 KCNJ9 2 KCNJ16 2 KCNJ8 2 KCNJ1 2 KCNJ15 2 KCNJ12 2 KCNJ6 2 KCNJ2 2 KCNJ10 2 KCNJ14 2 KCNJ3 2 KCNJ11 2 16 SIMAP similar genes for KCNJ5 using alignment to 6 protein entries: IRK5_HUMAN (see all proteins ):KCNJ6 KCNJ9 KCNJ2 KCNJ3 KCNJ12 kcnj12x KCNJ18 KCNJ4 KCNJ11 KCNJ15 KCNJ8 KCNJ1 KCNJ14 KCNJ10 KCNJ16 KCNJ13
KCNJ5 for paralogs About GeneDecksing
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Genomic Variantsfor KCNJ5 gene (SNPs/Variants according to the
1 NCBI SNP Database ,
2 Ensembl ,
3 PupaSUITE ,
UniProtKB , and
DNA2.0 ,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap ,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants , Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB) , Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT ,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN ,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences )
About This Section
Genomic Data Transcription Related Data Allele Frequencies SNP ID Valid Clinical significance Chr 11 pos Sequence # AA Chg Type More # Allele freq Pop Total sample More
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for KCNJ5 (128760140 - 128790930 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for KCNJ5: -- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) : KCNJ5 SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing KCNJ5
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Disorders
/ Diseasesfor KCNJ5 gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards ,
OMIM, UniProtKB ,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database , Novoseek ,
Genatlas , GeneTests ,
GAD ,
HuGE Navigator ,
and/or TGDB .)
About This Section
KCNJ5 for disorders About GeneDecksing OMIM gene information: 600734 OMIM disorders : 613485 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IRK5_HUMAN, P48544
Defects in KCNJ5 are the cause of long QT syndrome type 13 (LQT13) [MIM:613485]. It is a heart disorder characterized by a prolonged QT interval on the ECG and polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias. They cause syncope and sudden death in response to excercise or emotional stress, and can present with a sentinel event of sudden cardiac death in infancy Defects in KCNJ5 are the cause of familial hyperaldosteronism type 3 (FH3) [MIM:613677]. A form of hyperaldosteronism characterized by hypertension secondary to massive adrenal mineralocorticoid production. Like patients with familial hyperaldosteronism type 1 (glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism), patients with FH3 present with childhood hypertension, elevated aldosteronism levels, and high levels of the hybrid steroids 18-oxocortisol and 18-hydroxycortisol. However, hypertension and aldosteronism are not reversed by administration of exogenous glucocorticoids and patients require adrenalectomy to control hypertension Note=Somatic mutations in KCNJ5 have been found in aldosterone-producing adrenal adenomas and can be responsible for aldosteronism associated with cell autonomous proliferation. These are typically solitary, well circumscribed tumors diagnosed between ages 30 and 70. They come to medical attention due to new or worsening hypertension, often with hypokalemia. KCNJ5 mutations produce increased sodium conductance and cell depolarization, which in adrenal glomerulosa cells produces calcium entry, the signal for aldosterone production and cell proliferation 20/52 diseases for KCNJ5 (see all 52 ): About MalaCards glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy long qt syndrome 13 permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus long qt syndrome hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome neonatal diabetes mellitus hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia diabetes, permanent neonatal myocardial stunning familial hyperaldosteronism diabetes mellitus intermittent claudication ventricular fibrillation hypoglycemia of infancy myocardial infarction acute myocardial infarction hyperaldosteronism type 2 diabetes mellitus hypoglycemia 3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for KCNJ5 :Conn's syndrome Hyperaldosteronism Adenoma 10/37 Novoseek disease relationships for KCNJ5 gene (see all 37 ) About this table
Disease
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
neonatal diabetes mellitus
81.4
6
16885555 (1), 17491708 (1), 18073297 (1), 17476415 (1) (see all 5 )
hyperinsulinism
76.1
6
16492972 (1), 18250167 (1), 16357843 (1), 17179930 (1) (see all 6 )
myocardial stunning
61
3
8534242 (1), 7646421 (1), 8901700 (1)
ischemia
60.7
11
8763397 (1), 7579841 (1), 11407735 (1), 18708091 (1) (see all 11 )
hypoglycemia
53.8
1
12199344 (1)
myocardial ischemia
52.5
21
7923277 (2), 18708091 (2), 9196857 (2), 8111782 (1) (see all 18 )
niddm
44.6
4
8904234 (1), 12437993 (1), 9200660 (1), 9748883 (1)
insulinoma
44.1
1
12542400 (1)
arrhythmia
43
6
7923277 (2), 18708091 (2), 8294705 (1), 1417706 (1)
coronary occlusion
42.4
2
15020520 (2)
Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: KCNJ5 (2 documents) Export disorders for KCNJ5 gene to outside databases
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Publicationsfor KCNJ5 gene (in
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Associations of this gene to articles via
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6 HMDB ,
7 DrugBank ,
8 UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,
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About This Section PubMed articles for KCNJ5 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 478 ): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with KCNJ5) Utopia : connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information
A G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying K+ channel (GIRK4) from human hippocampus associates with other GIRK channels. (PubMed id 8558261) 1 , 2 , 9 Spauschus A....Karschin A. (1996) KCNJ5 Mutations in European Families With Nonglucocorticoid Remediable Familial Hyperaldosteronism. (PubMed id 22203740) 1 , 2 Mulatero P....Reincke M. (2012) K+ channel mutations in adrenal aldosterone-producing adenomas and hereditary hypertension. (PubMed id 21311022) 1 , 2 Choi M....Lifton R.P. (2011) Identification of a Kir3.4 mutation in congenital lon g QT syndrome. (PubMed id 20560207) 1 , 2 Yang Y....Chen Y.H. (2010) International Union of Pharmacology. LIV. Nomenclatur e and molecular relationships of inwardly rectifying potassium channels. (PubMed id 16382105) 1 , 3 Kubo Y....Vandenberg C.A. (2005) The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334) 1 , 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004) Co-expression of human Kir3 subunits can yield channels with different functional properties. (PubMed id 10659995) 1 , 2 Schoots O....Van Tol H.H.M. (1999) Functional characterization and localization of a cardiac-type inwardly rectifying K+ channel. (PubMed id 8834003) 1 , 2 Iizuka M.... Kono T. (1995) Genetic variation in the inwardly rectifying K channe l subunits KCNJ3 (GIRK1) and KCNJ5 (GIRK4) in patients with sinus node dysfunct ion. (PubMed id 20110696) 1 , 9 Holmegard H.N....Svendsen J.H. (2010) Assignment of KATP-1, the cardiac ATP-sensitive potassium channel gene (KCNJ5), to human chromosome 11q24. (PubMed id 7590741) 1 , 9 Tucker S.J....Adelman J.P. (1995)
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PharmGKB entry for KCNJ5 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
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About This Section Patent Information for KCNJ5 gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving KCNJ5 GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
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Productsfor KCNJ5 gene (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore , R&D Systems , OriGene , QIAGEN , GenScript , Cell Signaling Technology , SABiosciences , Novus Biologicals , Sino Biological , Enzo Life Sciences , Abcam , ProSpec , Uscn , Thermo Fisher Scientific , Gene Editing from DNA2.0 , Clones from EMD Millipore , OriGene , GenScript , Sino Biological , DNA2.0 , SwitchGear Genomics , Vector BioLabs , Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents , PCR Arrays from SABiosciences , Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience , and/or
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