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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

IYD Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 55
GCID: GC06P150731

iodotyrosine deiodinase

(Previous name: chromosome 6 open reading frame 71 )
(Previous symbol: C6orf71)
 Explore 6 diseases affiliated with
IYD via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for IYD
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Iodotyrosine Deiodinase1 2     TDH42 5
DEHAL11 2 3 5     Chromosome 6 Open Reading Frame 711
C6orf711 2 3     Iodotyrosine Dehalogenase 12
DJ422F24.11     EC 1.22.1.13
IYD-12 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 210711   Entrez Gene: 3894342   Ensembl: ENSG000000097657   OMIM: 6120255   UniProtKB: Q6PHW03   

Export aliases for IYD gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifer: GC06P148255


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for IYD:
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of mono- and diiodotyrosine,
which are the halogenated byproducts of thyroid hormone production. The N-terminus of the protein functions as a
membrane anchor. Mutations in this gene cause congenital hypothyroidism due to dyshormonogenesis type 4, which is also
referred to as deiodinase deficiency, or iodotyrosine dehalogenase deficiency, or thyroid hormonogenesis type 4.
Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. (provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IYD1_HUMAN, Q6PHW0
Function: Catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) or diiodotyrosine (L-DIT).
Acts during the hydrolysis of thyroglobulin to liberate iodide, which can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways.
Acts more efficiently on monoiodotyrosine than on diiodotyrosine

Gene Wiki entry for IYD (Iodotyrosine deiodinase)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000006.11  NC_018917.1  NT_025741.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the IYD gene promoter:
         COUP-TF1   TBP   COUP   HNF-4alpha2   HNF-4alpha1   C/EBPalpha   PPAR-gamma1   COUP-TF   TFIID   PPAR-gamma2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidIYD promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for IYD

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat IYD


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 6q25.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  6q25.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 6q25.1

IYD Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
IYD gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 6         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC06P150731:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
150,690,028 bp from pter      End:
150,727,105 bp from pter
Size:
37,078 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IYD1_HUMAN, Q6PHW0 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Iodotyrosine dehalogenase 1 precursor  
Size: 289 amino acids; 33360 Da
Cofactor: FMN (Probable)
Subunit: Homodimer (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAY41467.1; Type=Erroneous translation; Sequence=BAC85255.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;
Note=Translation N-terminally extended; Sequence=CAI20537.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction;
Secondary accessions: Q2VPW0 Q2VPW1 Q5F1L5 Q5F1L6 Q5THM4 Q6ZP69 Q7Z7D7 Q7Z7D8
Alternative splicing: 6 isoforms:  Q6PHW0-1   Q6PHW0-3   Q6PHW0-4   Q6PHW0-5   Q6PHW0-6   Q6PHW0-7   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for IYD: NX_Q6PHW0

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q6PHW0

  • IYD Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001158166.1  NP_001158167.1  NP_981932.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000229447   ENSP00000343763   ENSP00000356304   ENSP00000376085   ENSP00000376084  
     ENSP00000441276   ENSP00000397342   ENSP00000390081  
    Reactome Protein details: Q6PHW0
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for IYD

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0016021integral to membrane IEA--


    IYD for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    IYD for domains           About GeneDecksing

    1 InterPro domain/family:
     IPR000415 Nitroreductase-like

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q6PHW0

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q6PHW0

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000415 Nitroreductase family

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IYD1_HUMAN, Q6PHW0
    Similarity: Belongs to the nitroreductase family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IYD1_HUMAN, Q6PHW0
    Function: Catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) or diiodotyrosine (L-DIT).
    Acts during the hydrolysis of thyroglobulin to liberate iodide, which can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways.
    Acts more efficiently on monoiodotyrosine than on diiodotyrosine
    Catalytic activity: L-tyrosine + 2 NADP(+) + 2 I(-) = 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine + 2 NADPH
    Biophysicochemical properties: Kinetic parameters: KM=2.67 uM for L-DIT; KM=1.35 uM for L-MIT;

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 1.22.1.11

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004447iodide peroxidase activity ----
    GO:0016491oxidoreductase activity IEA--


    IYD for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for IYD:
     Synthetic lethal with Ras 


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Regulation of thyroid hormone activity
    Thyroxine biosynthesis0.50
    Amine-derived hormones0.21
    2Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives
    Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives1.00
    3Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    4        Reactome Pathways for IYD
        Thyroxine biosynthesis
    Amine-derived hormones
    Metabolism
    Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives



    IYD for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for IYD

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006590thyroid hormone generation TAS--
    GO:0034641cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process TAS--
    GO:0044281small molecule metabolic process TAS--


    IYD for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for IYD

    3 HMDB Compounds for IYD    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Flavin MononucleotideFMN (see all 19)146-17-8--
    IodideIodide (see all 10)20461-54-5--
    NADPH2'-(dihydrogen phosphate) 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) Adenosine 5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-b-D-ribofuranosylnicotinamide (see all 23)53-57-6--

    1 DrugBank Compound for IYD    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    3,5-Diiodotyrosine-- 300-39-0target--10592235

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about IYD / IYD1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for IYD gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001164694.1  NM_001164695.1  NM_203395.2  

    Unigene Cluster for IYD:

    Iodotyrosine deiodinase
    Hs.310225  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_001164694
    9 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000229447(uc003qnx.2 uc003qnw.2) ENST00000344419(uc003qnv.2 uc003qnu.2 uc010kik.2)
    ENST00000367335 ENST00000392256 ENST00000392255 ENST00000500320 ENST00000546121
    ENST00000422583 ENST00000425615

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    8/14 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate IYD (see all 14):
    hsa-miR-130a* hsa-miR-26b* hsa-miR-23c hsa-miR-551b* hsa-miR-606 hsa-miR-1305 hsa-miR-3922-3p hsa-miR-382
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK129950.1 AY259176.1 AY259177.1 AY424901.1 AY424902.2 AY957659.1 AY957660.1 AY957661.1 
    AY957662.1 BC056253.1 

    5 DOTS entries:

    DT.429420  DT.212350  DT.75135587  DT.121334150  DT.100724090 

    24/52 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 52):

    AY259177 BQ083170 AI627642 BF197599 BE172678 CB163161 H59290 AA862523 
    AY259176 NM_203395 BF431199 AI823392 AI767686 AI248316 T95890 BG427433 
    BG426800 AA100295 AI768652 AI985325 AW615276 AW197685 BF476211 BU676096 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    IYD expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: AAAAGTATTA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See IYD Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for IYD

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.310225

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IYD1_HUMAN, Q6PHW0
    Tissue specificity: Expressed at a high level in thyroid gland and at lower level in kidney and trachea

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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for IYD gene from 6/18 species (see all 18)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Iyd1 , 5 iodotyrosine deiodinase1, 5 84.21(n)1
    85.96(a)1
      10 (2.06 cM)5
    703371  NM_027391.31  NP_081667.11 
     35402405 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves IYD1 iodotyrosine deiodinase 73.83(n)
    72.89(a)
      421631  XM_419670.2  XP_419670.2 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia IYD6
    --
    59(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343259.1(555941-567133)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii LOC1003309401 Iodotyrosine dehalogenase 1-like 65.85(n)
    67.72(a)
      100330940  XM_002666422.1  XP_002666468.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta CG62791 CG6279 55.65(n)
    58.05(a)
      39242  NM_140176.2  NP_648433.1 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea C02C2.51 Protein C02C2.5 47.23(n)
    42.51(a)
      182108  NM_066311.2  NP_498712.2 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for IYD (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for IYD (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
      --

    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/908 NCBI SNPs in IYD are shown (see all 908    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 6 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs770079021,2
    --148253129(+) GCTATG/TGAGTG 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs1128198081,2
    --148253562(+) CTTAAA/GTTATG 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- G:0.02CSA WA 120
    rs790669781,2
    F,--148253728(+) ATAACC/TGCTCC 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.15WA 118
    rs1126571811,2
    --148253830(+) ACATAC/TGTTTG 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 2
    rs1123417001,2
    C,--148254282(+) TTGTCA/GCCCAG 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs748014001,2
    F,--148254868(+) TTCTTC/TCAGCA 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.04WA 118
    rs1116775291,2
    F,--148255692(+) TGGCTC/ACAATT 3 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.50CSA 4
    rs94803201,2
    --148257251(+) ATCCAC/GAAAGT 3 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.01WA 118
    rs736158961,2
    C,--148257305(+) CATGCG/AGTTAA 3 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50WA 2
    rs736159001,2
    C,--148257681(+) TGTGCA/CTCAAG 3 -- int12Minor allele frequency- C:0.06WA 120

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for IYD (150690028 - 150727105 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 21 variations for IYD
         13 CNVs: 81647 94107 94108 94103 94099 81649 81646 4511 94105 81645 94101 94102 94106
         8 Indels: 81643 94100 94104 81644 99754 28121 81648 59306
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): IYD

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    IYD for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 612025   
    OMIM disorders: 274800  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: IYD1_HUMAN, Q6PHW0
  • Defects in IYD are the cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesis 4 (TDH4) [MIM:274800]. A disorder due to thyroid
  • dyshormonogenesis, causing severe hypothyroidism, goiter, excessive levels of iodotyrosine in serum and urine, and
    variable mental deficits derived from unrecognized and untreated hypothyroidism

    6 diseases for IYD:    About MalaCards
    congenital hypothyroidism    hypothyroidism    thyroiditis    thyroid dyshormonogenesis 4
    croup    goiter

    2 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for IYD:
    Congenital hypothyroidism     Croup
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: IYD (1 document)

    Export disorders for IYD gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for IYD gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 19):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with IYD)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Iodotyrosine dehalogenase 1 (DEHAL1) is a transmembrane protein involved in the recycling of iodide close to the thyroglobulin iodination site. (PubMed id 15289438)1, 2, 3, 9 Gnidehou S....Dupuy C. (2004)
    2. Mutations in the iodotyrosine deiodinase gene and hypothyroidism. (PubMed id 18434651)1, 2 Moreno J.C....Visser T.J. (2008)
    3. Iodotyrosine deiodinase is the first mammalian member of the NADH oxidase/flavin reductase superfamily. (PubMed id 16316988)1, 3 Friedman J.E....Rokita S.E. (2006)
    4. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    5. Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)1, 2 Ota T.... Sugano S. (2004)
    6. The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. (PubMed id 14574404)1, 2 Mungall A.J.... Beck S. (2003)
    7. Characterisation of DEHAL1 expression in thyroid pathologies. (PubMed id 17322488)1, 9 Krause K....Fuhrer D. (2007)
    8. Cloning and Characterization of a Novel Isoform of Iodotyrosine Dehalogenase 1 (DEHAL1) DEHAL1C from Human Thyroid: Comparisons with DEHAL1 and DEHAL1B. (PubMed id 16910871)1, 9 Gnidehou S....Dupuy C. (2006)
    9. Crystal structure of iodotyrosine deiodinase, a novel flavoprotein responsible for iodide salvage in thyroid glands. (PubMed id 19436071)1, 9 Thomas S.R....Rokita S.E. (2009)
    10. Genetics and phenomics of hypothyroidism and goiter d ue to iodotyrosine deiodinase (DEHAL1) gene mutations. (PubMed id 20298747)1, 9 Moreno J.C. and Visser T.J. (2010)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
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    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 389434 HGNC: 21071 AceView: DEHAL1 Ensembl:ENSG00000009765 euGenes: HUgn389434
    ECgene: IYD H-InvDB: IYD

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for IYD Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for IYD gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving IYD

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 18 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013

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