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ILK Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 71

GC11P006581
integrin-linked kinase
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases
DKFZp686F1765 2
EC 2.7.11.1 3
ILK-1 3
ILK-2 3
ILK1 3
ILK2 3
P59 2, 5
p59ILK 3
Descriptions
59 kDa serine/threonine-protein kinase 3
integrin-linked kinase 2
External Ids
HGNC: 60401
Entrez Gene: 36112
UniProtKB: Q134183
Ensembl: ENSG000001663337
Search outside databases for aliases for ILK gene

Previous GC identifers: GC11P007367 GC11P007085 GC11P006584 GC11P006590 GC11P006560

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for ILK:
Transduction of extracellular matrix signals through integrins influences intracellular and
extracellular functions, and appears to require interaction of integrin cytoplasmic domains with
cellular proteins. Integrin-linked kinase (ILK), interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of beta-1
integrin. This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase with 4 ankyrin-like repeats, which
associates with the cytoplasmic domain of beta integrins and acts as a proximal receptor kinase
regulating integrin-mediated signal transduction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript
variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
Function: Receptor-proximal protein kinase regulating integrin-mediated signal transduction. May
act as a mediator of inside-out integrin signaling. Focal adhesion protein part of the complex
ILK-PINCH. This complex is considered to be one of the convergence points of integrin- and growth
factor-signaling pathway. Could be implicated in mediating cell architecture, adhesion to integrin
substrates and anchorage-dependent growth in epithelial cells. Phosphorylates beta-1 and beta-3
integrin subunit on serine and threonine residues, but also AKT1 and GSK3B

Gene Wiki entry for ILK (Integrin-linked_kinase)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the ILK gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11p15.5-p15.4   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  11p15.4   HGNC cytogenetic band: 11p15.4

ILK Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 11         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11P006581:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
6,581,540 bp from pter
End:
6,588,677 bp from pter
Size:
7,138 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000011.8  NT_009237.17  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Integrin-linked protein kinase  
Size: 452 amino acids; 51419 Da
Subunit: Interacts with cytoplasmic domain of beta 1 subunit of integrin. Could also interacts with
beta 2, beta 3 and/or beta 5 subunit of integrin. Interacts (via ANK repeats) with LIMS1 and
LIMS2. Interacts with parvins and probably TGFB1I1
Subcellular location: Cell junction, focal adhesion. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein;
Cytoplasmic side
PDB structure from and Proteopedia :
2KBX (3D)    3F6Q (3D)    
Secondary accessions: P57043 Q68DZ3

Post-translational modifications:

  • Autophosphorylated on serine residues1
  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001014794.1  NP_001014795.1  NP_004508.1  


    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000379975 ENSP00000299421 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
    Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich  
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (Integrin linked ILK)
    Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (ILK)
                  OriGene Purified Recombinant Human Protein: ILK 

    4 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737 cytoplasm NAS--
    GO:0005886 plasma membrane IEA--
    GO:0005925 focal adhesion IEA--
    GO:0030054 cell junction IEA--
    About this table

    Antibodies for ILK: 
    Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
    Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of ILK
    Sigma-Aldrich Antibody Arrays and Antibodies for ILK
    R&D Systems Antibodies for ILK
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for ILK  (ILK1)
    Antibodies from Abcam (Integrin linked ILK), each with their AbpromiseSM
    Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (ILK)
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for ILK

    Assays for ILK: 
    Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
    Millipore Kits and Assays for the Analysis of ILK
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6 ):
     IPR017441 Protein_kinase_ATP_BS
     IPR016253 Integrin-linked_kinase
     IPR001245 Tyr_pkinase
     IPR008271 Ser_thr_pkin_AS
     IPR000719 Prot_kinase_core


       GeneDecks  ILK for the domains selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q13418

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q13418

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002110 Ankyrin repeat signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
    Domain: A PH-like domain is involved in phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding
    Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family
    Similarity: Contains 5 ANK repeats
    Similarity: Contains 1 protein kinase domain

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (ILK)
    Millipore RNAi Products for the Analysis of ILK Gene knock-down
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (ILK)
                   OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 3): NM_004517

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for ILK

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for ILK  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for ILK  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Invitrogen Clones for ILK
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                   OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_001014794
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_001014794
                                     untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 5): AL833496 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_001014795

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
    Function: Receptor-proximal protein kinase regulating integrin-mediated signal transduction. May
    act as a mediator of inside-out integrin signaling. Focal adhesion protein part of the complex
    ILK-PINCH. This complex is considered to be one of the convergence points of integrin- and growth
    factor-signaling pathway. Could be implicated in mediating cell architecture, adhesion to integrin
    substrates and anchorage-dependent growth in epithelial cells. Phosphorylates beta-1 and beta-3
    integrin subunit on serine and threonine residues, but also AKT1 and GSK3B
    Catalytic activity: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein
    Enzyme regulation: Stimulated rapidly but transiently by both cell fibronectin interactions, as
    well as by insulin, in a PI3-K-dependent manner, likely via the binding of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 with a
    PH-like domain of ILK
    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.7.11.1 

    Genatlas biochemistry entry for ILK:
    integrin-linked kinase,59kDa,widely expressed,potential regulator of integrin beta-1 mediated
    signal transduction,overlapping TAF2H by its 3'end (divergently oriented)

    9 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 4 alleles(MGI details for Ilk):

    cellularcraniofacialdigestive/alimentaryembryogenesisgrowth/size
    lethality-prenatal/perinatallimbs/digits/tailrespiratory systemskeleton

    5/6 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view) (see all 6 ):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA--
    GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA10871859
    GO:0004713 protein tyrosine kinase activity IEA--
    GO:0005515 protein binding IPI16936772 17353931 17553790 18339839
    GO:0005524 ATP binding NAS--
    About this table

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    5 Invitrogen iPath™ Online BioAtlas - Pathways for ILK (Maps provided by GeneGo):
     Putative integrins pathway. Part 2
     PTEN pathway
     PLAU signaling
     Putative integrins pathway. Part 1
     Putative FAK1 pathway

       GeneDecks  ILK for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    4 Millipore Pathways for ILK
     Cytoskeleton remodeling Integrin outside-in signaling
     Signal transduction PTEN pathway
     Cell adhesion PLAU signaling
     Cytoskeleton remodeling Reverse signaling by ephrin B

       GeneDecks  ILK for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    5/6 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for  ILK  (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) (see all 6
     Germ Cell-Sertoli Cell Junction Signaling
     Integrin Signaling
     PTEN Signaling
     Wnt/&beta
     Endometrial Cancer Signaling

       GeneDecks  ILK for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    2 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for ILK: 
     Cytoskeletal Signaling
     Akt/PKB Signaling

       GeneDecks  ILK for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for ILK):
     hsa03320 PPAR signaling pathway
     hsa04510 Focal adhesion
     hsa05213 Endometrial cancer

       GeneDecks  ILK for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
     Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  ILK 


    5/85 Interacting proteins for ILK (Q134181, 2 ENSP000002994213) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 85 )
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    PARVAQ9NVD72, ENSP000003340083MINT-67103 STRING (score=.999)
    PARVBQ9HBI11, ENSP000003539243EBI-747644, EBI-1047679 STRING (score=.999)
    CASP9P552111, ENSP000003302373EBI-747644, EBI-516799 STRING (score=.963)
    RICTORQ6R3271, ENSP000003499593EBI-747644, EBI-1387196 STRING (score=.814)
    ACP6Q9NPH01EBI-747644, EBI-717738
    About this table

    5/7 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) (see all 7 ):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001658 ureteric bud branching IEA--
    GO:0006468 protein amino acid phosphorylation IDA10871859
    GO:0007160 cell-matrix adhesion NAS--
    GO:0007229 integrin-mediated signaling pathway NAS--
    GO:0008284 positive regulation of cell proliferation IEA--
    About this table
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

    Browse Tocris compounds for ILK
    10/18 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for ILK gene (see all 18 )
    Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    glycogen 60.72 27 12778079 (2), 15735038 (2), 15867245 (2), 16648553 (2) (see all 22)
    phosphatidylinositol 60.55 16 16546979 (1), 17107957 (1), 11313365 (1), 16407822 (1) (see all 15)
    threonine 56.11 21 15722199 (2), 11694518 (1), 17656471 (1), 10341284 (1) (see all 20)
    phosphoinositide 44.65 12 12101188 (4), 17298394 (1), 12637511 (1), 17468516 (1) (see all 8)
    chlorothalonil 38.67 3 2266108 (1)
    wortmannin 35.70 2 15044083 (1), 14751515 (1)
    tgf beta1 33.28 12 17187779 (7), 16643659 (2)
    matrigel 25.08 3 12925691 (1), 16818815 (1)
    tyrosine 21.59 10 19302919 (2), 14761892 (2), 19273203 (1), 12824296 (1) (see all 7)
    okadaic acid 5.47 1 10896784 (1)
    About this table


    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (ILK)
    Millipore RNAi Products for the Analysis of ILK Gene knock-down
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (ILK)
                   OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 3): NM_004517

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for ILK  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for ILK  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_001014794  NM_001014795  NM_004517  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for ILK gene (3 alternative transcripts): 

    NM_001014794.1   NM_001014795.1   NM_004517.2   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_001014794  NM_001014795  NM_004517  

                   OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_001014794
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_001014794
                                     untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 5): AL833496 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AJ277481.1 AK293474.1 AK296628.1 AK314843.1 BC001554.1 CR407673.1 CR598952.1 CR599632.1 
    CR601713.1 CR604127.1 CR608758.1 CR611887.1 CR615121.1 CR622983.1 CR624967.1 CR625625.1 
    CR625972.1 CR749220.1 U40282.1 

    24/31 DOTS entries (see all 31 ):

    DT.92447057  DT.92447059  DT.452885  DT.100038213  DT.100886845  DT.95173144  DT.100886859  DT.95272900 
    DT.97802133  DT.100886848  DT.70101889  DT.95272905  DT.100886863  DT.100886855  DT.120709573  DT.449776 
    DT.100886843  DT.100886846  DT.100886862  DT.120709433  DT.100886860  DT.100886865  DT.100886868  DT.100886870 

    24/522 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 522 ):

    AL555417 CR625972 CD515828 BQ222152 BG983192 CR625625 BU660724 BU734905 
    CR615121 BQ931548 CR608758 BM765458 BU177774 BQ672915 BG998721 BM705618 
    CA306218 BQ721237 CN482888 BQ936739 BU615476 BG983184 BU500956 CR604127 

    highest scoring ESTs for ILK:

    U40282 AA035185 AA035186 AA084545 AA088224 AA135000 AA148200 AA157581 AA205999 AA281103 

    Unigene Cluster for ILK:

    Integrin-linked kinase
    Hs.706355  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: CR749220


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/16 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for ILK (see all 16 )

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4 ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b · 7c · 7d ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b · 11c ^ 12a · 12b · 12c ^ 13 ^
    SP1:                                -     -           -                             -                 -                                                         
    SP2:        -     -                 -     -           -                             -                 -                                                         
    SP3:        -                             -           -                             -                 -                                                         
    SP4:        -     -                 -     -           -                                               -                                                         
    SP5:        -                       -     -           -                             -                 -                                                         

    ExUns: 14a · 14b ^ 15
    SP1:                  
    SP2:                  
    SP3:                  
    SP4:                  
    SP5:                  

    About this scheme

    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for ILK

    2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations:
    ENST00000396751  ENST00000299421  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    ILK expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for ILK

    1 / 2 / 3

    3 probe-sets matching ILK gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank

    35365_at2, 3 U95-A 2 1.00 0.88 1.00 1.00 U40282 1.00 1.00 1.00 1

    201234_at2, 3 U133-A 2 1.00 0.91 -- -- NM_004517 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    201234_at2 U133Plus2 2 1.00 0.91 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    About this table
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: GGAGGGATCA

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.706355

    Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for ILK

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
    Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in heart followed by skeletal muscle, pancreas and kidney.
    Weakly expressed in placenta, lung and liver

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for ILK gene from 5/14 species (see all 14 )
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    ILK1   -- integrin-linked kinase 93.66(n)
    99.78(a)
    476836  XM_534040.2  XP_534040.1 
    chimpanzee
    (Pan troglodytes)
    ILK1   -- integrin-linked kinase 99.58(n)
    100(a)
    748941  XM_001164277.1  XP_001164277.1 
    cow
    (Bos taurus)
    ILK1   -- integrin-linked kinase 94.03(n)
    99.34(a)
    540207  NM_001034693.1  NP_001029865.1 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Ilk1   -- integrin linked kinase 91.37(n)
    99.56(a)
    170922  NM_133409.2  NP_596900.1 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Ilk1, 5 75
    integrin linked kinase1, 5 91.52(n)1
    99.12(a)1
    162021  NM_010562.11  NP_034692.11 
     AA5115155  AK0023445  (see all 24)
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for ILK

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for ILK
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for ILK gene
    TNNI3K2  MOS2  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section


    10/38 NCBI SNPs in ILK are shown (see all 38 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 89)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 11 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    rs22921951,2
    A,C,F,H6587592(+) ATGGCC/TTTCCT 3 A/A syn15Minor allele frequency- T:0.25EA NA EU 1872
    rs10433881,2
    C,F,H6586241(+) GAACAC/TGGGAA 3 H/H syn1 ese38Minor allele frequency- T:0.34EA MN NA EU 2228
    rs10433901,2
    A,C,F6587409(+) ATGCCG/ATATGG 3 P/P syn13Minor allele frequency- A:0.37EA MN NA 1760
    rs20480921,2
    A,C,F,H,O6586106(+) TGTGTG/ACTCTT 3 -- int17Minor allele frequency- A:0.47EA EU WA 2092
    rs22555381,2
    A,C,F,H6585618(+) ATATGG/ATGAAG 3 -- int18Minor allele frequency- A:0.16EU EA WA 838
    rs25551751,2
    A,C,F,H6584107(-) TTTGAT/ATTTGC 3 -- int19Minor allele frequency- A:0.49EA EU WA 2314
    rs22436251,2
    A,C,F6584565(+) TGGCAG/CGCAGC 3 -- int12Minor allele frequency- C:0.11EA 180
    rs37412711,2
    A,C,F6585317(+) ACCAGA/CGCCAA 3 -- int12Minor allele frequency- C:0.11EA 180
    --
    rs65787651,2
    A,C6583469(+) TCCTAC/TCCGCC 3 -- int10--------
    --
    rs79374561,2
    A,C6583668(+) CTCTCA/GATACA 3 -- int10--------
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for ILK (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    OMIM: 602366

    10/40 Novoseek disease relationships for ILK gene (see all 40 )

    Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    renal fibrosis 47.25 4 12925691 (2), 17498677 (2)
    carcinoma non-small cell lung 37.25 1 19176380 (1)
    thyroid carcinoma anaplastic 31.58 6 16093430 (5)
    familial adenomatous polyposis 31.56 2 16799642 (1), 12771992 (1)
    tumors 28.38 73 17224516 (5), 12596061 (4), 15631637 (3), 15467740 (3) (see all 31)
    ovarian cancer 27.08 18 14517840 (4), 17187779 (3), 12642872 (2), 12956424 (1) (see all 7)
    metastasis 26.65 17 12596061 (3), 16836071 (3), 15300800 (2), 15631637 (1) (see all 8)
    colon carcinoma 26.52 8 11244511 (4), 14555513 (1), 12191615 (1), 16278819 (1)
    cancer 26.51 39 17143519 (3), 18505933 (3), 16314921 (2), 12884912 (2) (see all 19)
    glioblastoma 24.41 14 15105053 (4), 15782140 (4), 16546979 (3), 18464290 (2)
    About this table

    Human Gene Mutation Database: ILK
    Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: ILK (1 document)

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    10/254 PubMed articles for ILK gene (see all 254 ):
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 3611 HGNC: 6040 AceView: ILK Ensembl:ENSG00000166333 euGenes: HUgn3611
    ECgene: ILK H-InvDB: ILK
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

    NameDescription
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for ILK Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
    About This Section

      --
    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



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