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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

ILK Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 69
GCID: GC11P006581

integrin-linked kinase

 Explore 63 diseases affiliated with
ILK via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for ILK
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Integrin-Linked Kinase1 2     Integrin-Linked Kinase-22
59 KDa Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase2 3     Integrin-Linked Protein Kinase2
ILK-12 3     EC 2.7.11.13
ILK-22 3     ILK13
P59ILK1     ILK23
P592 5     

External Ids:    HGNC: 60401   Entrez Gene: 36112   Ensembl: ENSG000001663337   OMIM: 6023665   UniProtKB: Q134183   

Export aliases for ILK gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC11P007367 GC11P007085 GC11P006584 GC11P006590 GC11P006560 GC11P006283


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for ILK:
Transduction of extracellular matrix signals through integrins influences intracellular and extracellular functions,
and appears to require interaction of integrin cytoplasmic domains with cellular proteins. Integrin-linked kinase
(ILK), interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of beta-1 integrin. This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase
with 4 ankyrin-like repeats, which associates with the cytoplasmic domain of beta integrins and acts as a proximal
receptor kinase regulating integrin-mediated signal transduction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants
encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
Function: Receptor-proximal protein kinase regulating integrin-mediated signal transduction. May act as a mediator of
inside-out integrin signaling. Focal adhesion protein part of the complex ILK-PINCH. This complex is considered to be
one of the convergence points of integrin- and growth factor-signaling pathway. Could be implicated in mediating cell
architecture, adhesion to integrin substrates and anchorage-dependent growth in epithelial cells. Phosphorylates
beta-1 and beta-3 integrin subunit on serine and threonine residues, but also AKT1 and GSK3B

Gene Wiki entry for ILK (Integrin-linked kinase)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000011.9  NC_018922.1  NT_009237.18  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the ILK gene promoter:
         ATF-2   STAT3   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidILK promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for ILK

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat ILK


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11p15.4   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  11p15.4   HGNC cytogenetic band: 11p15.4

ILK Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
ILK gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 11         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11P006581:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
6,624,961 bp from pter      End:
6,632,102 bp from pter
Size:
7,142 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Integrin-linked protein kinase  
Size: 452 amino acids; 51419 Da
Subunit: Interacts with cytoplasmic domain of beta 1 subunit of integrin. Could also interacts with beta 2, beta 3
and/or beta 5 subunit of integrin. Interacts (via ANK repeats) with LIMS1 and LIMS2. Interacts with PARVA and PARVB;
these compete for the same binding site. Interacts probably also with TGFB1I1. Interacts (via ANK repeats) with EPHA1
(via SAM domain); stimulated by EFNA1 but independent of the kinase activity of EPHA1
Subcellular location: Cell junction, focal adhesion. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cell
projection, lamellipodium (By similarity). Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere
Sequence caution: Sequence=CAB94832.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Probable cloning artifact. Was originally
thought to be distinct gene (ILK2) (PubMed:10871859);
6 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for ILK:
2KBX (3D)        3F6Q (3D)        3IXE (3D)        3KMU (3D)        3KMW (3D)        3REP (3D)    
Secondary accessions: D3DQU0 P57043 Q68DZ3

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for ILK: NX_Q13418

Post-translational modifications:

  • Autophosphorylated on serine residues1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q13418

  • ILK Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001014794.1  NP_001014795.1  NP_004508.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000299421   ENSP00000434492   ENSP00000432796   ENSP00000403487   ENSP00000432617  
     ENSP00000433129   ENSP00000436062   ENSP00000435323   ENSP00000379975   ENSP00000439606  
    Reactome Protein details: Q13418
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Novus Biologicals ILK Proteins
    Novus Biologicals ILK Lysates
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    ProSpec Recombinant Protein for ILK
    Uscn Proteins for ILK

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/14 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 14):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001725stress fiber ----
    GO:0005737cytoplasm NAS--
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane IEA--
    GO:0005911cell-cell junction IEA--


    ILK for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    ILK Antibody Products: 
    EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of ILK
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    ThermoFisher Antibody for ILK

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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for ILK


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    ILK for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6):
     IPR016253 Integrin-linked_kinase
     IPR001245 Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
     IPR011009 Kinase-like_dom
     IPR000719 Prot_kinase_cat_dom
     IPR020683 Ankyrin_rpt-contain_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q13418

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q13418

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002110 Ankyrin repeat signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
    Domain: A PH-like domain is involved in phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding
    Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family
    Similarity: Contains 5 ANK repeats
    Similarity: Contains 1 protein kinase domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
    Function: Receptor-proximal protein kinase regulating integrin-mediated signal transduction. May act as a mediator of
    inside-out integrin signaling. Focal adhesion protein part of the complex ILK-PINCH. This complex is considered to be
    one of the convergence points of integrin- and growth factor-signaling pathway. Could be implicated in mediating cell
    architecture, adhesion to integrin substrates and anchorage-dependent growth in epithelial cells. Phosphorylates
    beta-1 and beta-3 integrin subunit on serine and threonine residues, but also AKT1 and GSK3B
    Catalytic activity: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein
    Enzyme regulation: Stimulated rapidly but transiently by both cell fibronectin interactions, as well as by insulin, in
    a PI3-K-dependent manner, likely via the binding of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 with a PH-like domain of ILK

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for ILK:
    integrin-linked kinase,59kDa,widely expressed,potential regulator of integrin beta-1 mediated signal
    transduction,overlapping TAF2H by its 3'end (divergently oriented)

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.7.11.11

    miRNA
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat ILK
    4 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate ILK:
    hsa-miR-2116* hsa-miR-542-3p hsa-miR-624* hsa-miR-758
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidILK 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for ILK (see all 7)
    OriGene siRNA: ILK
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    Gene Editing
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    Clone
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    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
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    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 3): ILK (NM_004517)
    Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for ILK
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat ILK 

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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for ILK

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004672protein kinase activity ----
    GO:0004674protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA9366252
    GO:0004871signal transducer activity IEA--
    GO:0005178integrin binding IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--


    ILK for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    6 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for ILK:
     Decreased substrate adherent c  Increased cell death HMECs cel  Increased mitotic index  Increases Tamoxifen sensitivit 
     Synthetic lethal with Ras  Synthetic lethal with paclitax 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Ilktm2Ref for ILK
         15/18 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 10 alleles(MGI details for Ilk) (see all 18):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  cellular  craniofacial  digestive/alimentary 
     embryogenesis  growth/size  homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  integument 
     mortality/aging  no phenotypic analysis  normal  other  pigmentation 

    ILK for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/18 super-pathways (see all 18About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Endometrial cancer
    Endometrial cancer1.00
    Signal transduction PTEN pathway0.45
    Signal transduction_PTEN pathway0.45
    2Sertoli-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics
    Sertoli-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics1.00
    Epithelial Tight Junctions0.36
    Germ Cell-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics0.38
    3Focal Adhesion
    Focal Adhesion1.00
    Integrin-mediated cell adhesion0.38
    Focal adhesion0.66
    4Cytoskeleton remodeling_Reverse signaling by ephrin B
    Cytoskeleton remodeling_Reverse signaling by ephrin B1.00
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Reverse signaling by ephrin B0.94
    5Cell-cell junction organization
    Cell junction organization0.69
    Cell-Cell communication0.45

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    4 EMD Millipore Pathways for ILK
        Cytoskeleton remodeling Integrin outside-in signaling
    Signal transduction PTEN pathway
    Cell adhesion PLAU signaling
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Reverse signaling by ephrin B

    5 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for ILK
        Sertoli-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics
    ILK Signaling
    Epithelial Tight Junctions
    Akt Signaling
    Germ Cell-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics

    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for ILK
        Adhesion

    5 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for ILK
        Cytoskeleton remodeling Integrin outside-in signaling
    Cell adhesion PLAU signaling
    Development EGFR signaling pathway
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Reverse signaling by ephrin B
    Signal transduction PTEN pathway

    5 BioSystems Pathways for ILK 
        Focal Adhesion
    Eukaryotic Transcription Initiation
    Integrin-mediated cell adhesion
    Integrins in angiogenesis
    Osteopontin-mediated events

    4        Reactome Pathways for ILK
        Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions
    Cell-extracellular matrix interactions
    Cell junction organization
    Cell-Cell communication


    4         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for ILK):
        PPAR signaling pathway
    Focal adhesion
    Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells
    Endometrial cancer


    ILK for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for ILK

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/679 Interacting proteins for ILK (Q134181, 2, 3 ENSP000002994214) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 679)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    CASP8Q147901, 3, ENSP000003512734EBI-747644,EBI-78060 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000351273
    CASP9P552111, 3, ENSP000003302374EBI-747644,EBI-516799 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000330237
    CKBP122772, 3, ENSP000002991984MINT-8258588 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000299198
    COPG1Q9Y6782, 3, ENSP000003250024MINT-7945693 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000325002
    FANCIQ9NVI12, 3, ENSP000003108424MINT-7945693 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000310842
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/39 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 39):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001558regulation of cell growth ----
    GO:0001658branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis IEA--
    GO:0001954positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion IEA--
    GO:0006468protein phosphorylation IDA10871859
    GO:0006469negative regulation of protein kinase activity IEA--


    ILK for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    ILK for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for ILK

    2 HMDB Compounds for ILK    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    ADPadenosindiphosphorsaeure (see all 8)58-64-0--
    Adenosine triphosphate5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate) Adenosine (see all 24)56-65-5--
    10/26 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for ILK gene (see all 26)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    glycogen 60.8 28 12778079 (2), 15735038 (2), 15867245 (2), 16648553 (2) (see all 23)
    phosphatidylinositol 58.4 16 16546979 (1), 17107957 (1), 11313365 (1), 16407822 (1) (see all 15)
    threonine 55.9 23 15722199 (2), 11694518 (1), 17656471 (1), 19262169 (1) (see all 22)
    phosphoinositide 51 13 12101188 (4), 17298394 (1), 19920184 (1), 12637511 (1) (see all 9)
    ly294002 50.4 6 15044083 (2), 17234779 (1), 14751515 (1), 16472257 (1)
    serine 43 23 15722199 (2), 11694518 (1), 17656471 (1), 19262169 (1) (see all 22)
    rapamycin 39 14 16014356 (1), 17588951 (1), 20232298 (1), 16397254 (1) (see all 8)
    chlorothalonil 35.6 3 2266108 (1)
    matrigel 33.9 3 12925691 (1), 16818815 (1)
    wortmannin 33 2 15044083 (1), 14751515 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about ILK 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for ILK gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001014794.1  NM_001014795.1  NM_004517.2  

    Unigene Cluster for ILK:

    Integrin-linked kinase
    Hs.706355  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: CR749220
    17 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000299421(uc001mee.3 uc001mef.3 uc010raq.2) ENST00000532063
    ENST00000527327 ENST00000420936 ENST00000526114 ENST00000527394 ENST00000527121
    ENST00000528995 ENST00000534565 ENST00000396751(uc001meh.3) ENST00000526318
    ENST00000524735 ENST00000528784 ENST00000534706 ENST00000530016 ENST00000526711
    ENST00000537806(uc010rap.2)

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    Inhib. RNA
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat ILK 
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK293474.1 AK296628.1 AK314843.1 BC001554.1 CR407673.1 CR749220.1 U40282.1 

    24/30 DOTS entries (see all 30):

    DT.92447057  DT.92447059  DT.452885  DT.100038213  DT.100886845  DT.95173144  DT.100886859  DT.95272900 
    DT.97802133  DT.100886848  DT.70101889  DT.95272905  DT.100886863  DT.100886855  DT.120709573  DT.449776 
    DT.100886843  DT.100886846  DT.100886862  DT.120709433  DT.100886860  DT.100886865  DT.100886868  DT.100886870 

    24/522 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 522):

    CR625625 CR598952 AI125341 CK430065 BG998721 BQ433254 BG983184 BU615476 
    BU526649 BU628446 BM705185 AI752153 CR608758 AA300589 BX419993 CR611887 
    BG983192 AI807533 CR624967 CR604127 CF138777 CD742911 BQ721237 CA306218 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/16 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for ILK (see all 16)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4 ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b · 7c · 7d ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b · 11c ^ 12a · 12b · 12c ^ 13 ^
    SP1:                                -     -           -                             -                 -                                                         
    SP2:        -     -                 -     -           -                             -                 -                                                         
    SP3:        -                             -           -                             -                 -                                                         
    SP4:        -     -                 -     -           -                                               -                                                         
    SP5:        -                       -     -           -                             -                 -                                                         

    ExUns: 14a · 14b ^ 15
    SP1:                  
    SP2:                  
    SP3:                  
    SP4:                  
    SP5:                  


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for ILK

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    ILK expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GGAGGGATCA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See ILK Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for ILK

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.706355

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ILK_HUMAN, Q13418
    Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in heart followed by skeletal muscle, pancreas and kidney. Weakly expressed in
    placenta, lung and liver

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including ILK (see all 8): 
              mTOR Signaling in human mouse rat
              Fibrosis in human mouse rat
              Tight Junctions in human mouse rat
              Cell Motility in human mouse rat
              PI3K-AKT Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for ILK gene from 6/23 species (see all 23)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves ILK1 integrin-linked kinase 80.31(n)
    90.71(a)
      374018  NM_204194.1  NP_989525.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia ILK6
    --
    88(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL345104.1(1055-7994)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.59782 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with moderate similarity more 78.15(n)    BU916167.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii zgc658422 hypothetical protein MGC65842 79.11(n)   393543  BC056593.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Ilk1 , 3 integrin-mediated signaling pathway protein
    serine/threonine more3
    Integrin linked kinase1
    59(a)3
    60.48(n)1
    60.63(a)1
      78C23
    535731  NM_080262.31  NP_525001.21 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea pat-41 , 3 integrin-linked kinase3
    Protein PAT-41
    58(a)3
    57.85(n)1
    58.97(a)1
      III(89525-91902)3
    1751751  NM_064738.41  NP_497139.11 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for ILK (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for ILK (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for ILK gene
    MAP3K112  MAP3K122  KIAA18042  RAF12  KSR22  KSR12  BRAF2  MOS2  
    MAP3K102  MAP3K92  ARAF2  MAP3K72  MAP3K7CL2  TNNI3K2  ZAK2  MAP3K132  
    10 SIMAP similar genes for ILK using alignment to 7 protein entries:     ILK_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    ANKRD42    ANKRD44    ANKRD54    HACE1    RAI14    GABPB1
    IkBa    ANKRD65    tec    ANKRD46

    ILK for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/202 NCBI SNPs in ILK are shown (see all 202    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 11 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1931257151,2
    C,--6282602(+) TAAATA/GAGCTA 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs803544041,2
    F,--6282860(+) GACAAT/CGGTAA 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.04WA 118
    rs776345441,2
    F,--6283081(+) CCTCCT/CTTGAA 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.03EA 120
    rs65787641,2
    C,F,A,H,--6283311(+) ACTCTG/AACAGA 3 -- us2k1 tfbs315Minor allele frequency- A:0.09NA NS EA WA 1528
    rs116069401,2
    H--6283315(+) TGACAC/GAACAT 3 -- us2k1 tfbs30--------
    rs116029261,2
    C,H--6283506(+) CAGCGC/GTGGGA 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs15069701,2
    C,F,--6283729(+) CTCCTC/ATGGAA 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- A:0.02MN WA 302
    rs116070581,2
    C,F,H,--6283953(+) NNNNGC/G/TAGTTC 5 -- ut51 us2k13NA CSA 123
    rs25551791,2
    C--6284134(-) GGCGAA/TCAGAG 3 -- int1 us2k10--------
    rs25551781,2
    C,F,A,--6284139(-) CTATCC/GGCGAA 3 -- int1 us2k11Minor allele frequency- G:0.07WA 118

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for ILK (6624961 - 6632102 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for ILK: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): ILK

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    ILK for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 602366    OMIM disorders: --

    20/63 diseases for ILK (see all 63):    About MalaCards
    familial adenomatous polyposis    proliferative vitreoretinopathy    ataxia telangiectasia    dilated cardiomyopathy
    squamous cell carcinoma    b-cell lymphomas    laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma    squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
    aortic aneurysm    polyposis    vitreoretinopathy    carcinoma
    basal cell carcinoma    acute myeloid leukemia    intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma    myeloid leukemia
    laryngitis    liver cirrhosis    renal cell carcinoma    cardiomyopathy

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for ILK:
    Cancer

    10/43 Novoseek disease relationships for ILK gene (see all 43)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    renal fibrosis 49.7 4 12925691 (2), 17498677 (2)
    carcinoma non-small cell lung 34.4 1 19176380 (1)
    tumors 32.8 94 17224516 (5), 19923885 (5), 12596061 (4), 15631637 (3) (see all 39)
    cancer 30.9 55 19895269 (3), 17143519 (3), 18505933 (3), 19409087 (2) (see all 27)
    ovarian cancer 29.9 20 14517840 (4), 17187779 (3), 12642872 (2), 19334037 (2) (see all 8)
    metastasis 29.4 18 12596061 (3), 16836071 (3), 15300800 (2), 15631637 (1) (see all 9)
    familial adenomatous polyposis 28.9 2 16799642 (1), 12771992 (1)
    thyroid carcinoma anaplastic 28.4 6 16093430 (5)
    prostate carcinoma 27.8 4 14990992 (1), 9681506 (1), 10716737 (1)
    prostate cancer 25.4 12 15704679 (4), 15870868 (1), 15782140 (1), 10716737 (1) (see all 6)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: ILK (1 document)

    Export disorders for ILK gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for ILK gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 342):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with ILK)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Regulation of cell adhesion and anchorage-dependent growth by a new beta 1-integrin-linked protein kinase. (PubMed id 8538749)1, 2, 3 Hannigan G.E.... Dedhar S. (1996)
    2. Cloning of an isoform of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) that is upregulated in HT-144 melanoma cells following TGF-beta1 stimulation. (PubMed id 10871859)1, 2, 9 Janji B.... Kieffer N. (2000)
    3. Phosphoinositide-3-OH kinase-dependent regulation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 and protein kinase B/AKT by the integrin-linked kinase. (PubMed id 9736715)1, 2, 9 Delcommenne M.... Dedhar S. (1998)
    4. The pseudoactive site of ILK is essential for its bin ding to alpha-Parvin and localization to focal adhesions. (PubMed id 20005845)1, 2, 9 Fukuda K....Qin J. (2009)
    5. Distinct roles of two structurally closely related focal adhesion proteins, alpha-parvins and beta-parvins, in regulation of cell morphology and survival. (PubMed id 15284246)1, 2, 9 Zhang Y....Wu C. (2004)
    6. A novel integrin-linked kinase-binding protein, affixin, is involved in the early stage of cell-substrate interaction. (PubMed id 11402068)1, 2, 9 Yamaji S.... Ishigatsubo Y. (2001)
    7. The structural basis of integrin-linked kinase-PINCH interactions. (PubMed id 19074270)1, 2, 9 Chiswell B.P.... Calderwood D.A. (2008)
    8. EphA1 interacts with integrin-linked kinase and regulates cell morphology and motility. (PubMed id 19118217)1, 2, 9 Yamazaki T....Maru Y. (2009)
    9. Characterization of PINCH-2, a new focal adhesion protein that regulates the PINCH-1-ILK interaction, cell spreading, and migration. (PubMed id 12167643)1, 2, 9 Zhang Y.... Wu C. (2002)
    10. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 3611 HGNC: 6040 AceView: ILK Ensembl:ENSG00000166333 euGenes: HUgn3611
    ECgene: ILK Kegg: 3611 H-InvDB: ILK

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for ILK Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for ILK Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for ILK gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving ILK

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
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