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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

HRH2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 66
GCID: GC05P175085

histamine receptor H2

 Explore 69 diseases affiliated with
HRH2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for HRH2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Histamine Receptor H21 2
Gastric Receptor I2 3
H2R2 3
HH2R2 3
Gastric Receptor 12
Histamine H2 Receptor2

External Ids:    HGNC: 51831   Entrez Gene: 32742   Ensembl: ENSG000001137497   OMIM: 1427035   UniProtKB: P250213   

Export aliases for HRH2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC05P175424 GC05P175931 GC05P175045 GC05P175090 GC05P175042 GC05P170183


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for HRH2:
Histamine is a ubiquitous messenger molecule released from mast cells, enterochromaffin-like cells, and neurons. Its
various actions are mediated by histamine receptors H1, H2, H3 and H4. Histamine receptor H2 belongs to the family 1
of G protein-coupled receptors. It is an integral membrane protein and stimulates gastric acid secretion. It also
regulates gastrointestinal motility and intestinal secretion and is thought to be involved in regulating cell growth
and differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this
gene. (provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: HRH2_HUMAN, P25021
Function: The H2 subclass of histamine receptors mediates gastric acid secretion. Also appears to regulate
gastrointestinal motility and intestinal secretion. Possible role in regulating cell growth and differentiation. The
activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and, through a separate G
protein-dependent mechanism, the phosphoinositide/protein kinase (PKC) signaling pathway (By similarity)

summary for HRH2:
Histamine H2 receptors are Galphas-protein-coupled receptors involved in the suppressive activities of
histamine. H2 receptors exhibit a widespread distribution and are found in the gastrointestinal tract, the
central nervous system, smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, cardiomyocytes, immune cells and more. H2
receptors regulate various functions of histamine including heart contraction, gastric acid secretion, cell
proliferation and differentiation, and immune responses. In the immune system, H2 activation negatively
regulates basophils and mast cells, and inhibits antibody synthesis, T cell production, cell-mediated
cytolysis and cytokine production. H2 receptors are present on Th2 cells and activation increases the
synthesis of cytokines such as IL-4, Il-5, Il-10 and IL-13. Furthermore, histamine-induced T cell suppressor
activity is mediated through H2 receptors. Due to their role in gastric acid secretion, H2 receptor
overactivity is a cause of gastric ulcers, and pharmacological inhibition of these receptors is an effective
treatment for this condition. The human gene encoding the H2 receptor is localized to chromosome 5q35.3.

Gene Wiki entry for HRH2 (Histamine H2 receptor)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000005.9  NC_018916.1  NT_023133.13  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the HRH2 gene promoter:
         SRF   AhR   AML1a   AP-1   SRF (504 AA)   Pax-6   STAT5A   AP-4   FOXC1   Zic1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidHRH2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for HRH2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat HRH2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 5q35.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  5q35.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 5q35

HRH2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
HRH2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 5         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC05P175085:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
175,085,033 bp from pter      End:
175,113,245 bp from pter
Size:
28,213 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: HRH2_HUMAN, P25021 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Histamine H2 receptor  
Size: 359 amino acids; 40098 Da
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Miscellaneous: Antagonists for this receptor have proven to be effective therapy for acid peptic disorders of the
gastrointestinal tract. Certain antagonists are used in the treatment of neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases
such as schizophrenia, Alzheimer disease and Parkinson disease
Secondary accessions: B5BUP7 Q14464 Q7Z5R9
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  P25021-1   P25021-2   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for HRH2: NX_P25021

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P25021

  • HRH2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001124527.1  NP_071640.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000366506   ENSP00000231683  
    Reactome Protein details: P25021
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for HRH2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0005887integral to plasma membrane TAS1714721


    HRH2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for HRH2


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    HRH2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    3 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR017452 GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM
     IPR000276 GPCR_Rhodpsn
     IPR000503 Histamine_H2_rcpt

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P25021

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P25021

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000503 Histamine H2 receptor signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: HRH2_HUMAN, P25021
    Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: HRH2_HUMAN, P25021
    Function: The H2 subclass of histamine receptors mediates gastric acid secretion. Also appears to regulate
    gastrointestinal motility and intestinal secretion. Possible role in regulating cell growth and differentiation. The
    activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase and, through a separate G
    protein-dependent mechanism, the phosphoinositide/protein kinase (PKC) signaling pathway (By similarity)

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for HRH2:
    histamine H2 receptor,G protein coupled receptor superfamily,activating adenylate cyclase,stimulating gastric acid
    secretion,increasing contraction of cardiac muscle

    miRNA
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    1 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNA that regulate HRH2:
    hsa-miR-30b*
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidHRH2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for HRH2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004969histamine receptor activity IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding ----


    HRH2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for HRH2: Hrh2tm1Yfks Hrh2tm1Wtn
         4 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Hrh2):
     behavior/neurological  digestive/alimentary  homeostasis/metabolism  nervous system 

    HRH2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/10 super-pathways (see all 10About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
    Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)1.00
    GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like0.41
    GPCR ligand binding0.75
    Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction0.38
    2Signaling by GPCR
    Signaling by GPCR1.00
    Signal Transduction0.56
    GPCR downstream signaling0.89
    3Development_Ligand-independent activation of ESR1 and ESR2
    Development_Ligand-independent activation of ESR1 and ESR21.00
    Development Ligand-independent activation of ESR1 and ESR20.97
    4Transcription CREB pathway
    Transcription CREB pathway1.00
    Transcription_CREB pathway0.93
    5Monoamine GPCRs
    Monoamine GPCRs1.00
    Amine ligand-binding receptors0.79

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    2 EMD Millipore Pathways for HRH2
        Transcription CREB pathway
    Development Ligand-independent activation of ESR1 and ESR2


    2 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for HRH2
        Development Ligand-independent activation of ESR1 and ESR2
    Transcription CREB pathway

    2 BioSystems Pathways for HRH2 
        GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
    Monoamine GPCRs

    5/8        Reactome Pathways for HRH2 (see all 8)
        GPCR downstream signaling
    Signaling by GPCR
    GPCR ligand binding
    Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
    Signal Transduction

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for HRH2
        Proton Pump Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics

    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for HRH2):
        Calcium signaling pathway
    Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
    Gastric acid secretion


    HRH2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for HRH2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 10)

    5/10 Interacting proteins for HRH2 (P250213 ENSP000003665064) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 10)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    GPRASP2Q96D093, ENSP000003390574I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000339057
    SF3A2ENSP000002214944STRING: ENSP00000221494
    GNALENSP000003340514STRING: ENSP00000334051
    GNASENSP000003601414STRING: ENSP00000360141
    HDGFENSP000003571894STRING: ENSP00000357189
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006955immune response TAS9725260
    GO:0007187G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger TAS9725260


    HRH2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    HRH2 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for HRH2 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    HTMT dimaleateH1 / H2 agonist[195867-54-0]
    Amthamine dihydrobromideHighly selective standard H2 agonist[142437-67-0]
    Dimaprit dihydrochlorideStandard H2 selective agonist[23256-33-9]
    Zolantidine dimaleate Potent, centrally active H2 antagonist [104076-38-2]
    Tiotidine Potent, selective H2 antagonist [69014-14-8]

    3 HMDB Compounds for HRH2    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    FamotidineAmfamox (see all 83)76824-35-6--
    Histamine1H-Imidazole-4-ethanamine (see all 27)51-45-6--
    RanitidineAchedos (see all 52)66357-59-3--

    10/11 DrugBank Compounds for HRH2 (see all 11)    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    FamotidineFamotidina [Spanish] (see all 2)76824-35-6targetantagonist16513821 2067140 1646056 16702624 12509588 11752352 18310651 12832840 19578661 17273750 16723495
    BetazoleAmetazole (see all 4)105-20-4targetagonist7213132 2886642 2892392 11752352 2874214 3661710
    Nizatidine-- 76963-41-2targetantagonist2895808 2858133 2567267 11752352 2877081 1843561
    Cimetidine-- 51481-61-9targetantagonist10950107 8863950 11752352 16723495
    Histamine Phosphate-- 51-74-1targetagonist17359382 11752352 17334413
    DoxepinDoxepin Hcl (see all 5)1668-19-5targetantagonist2141000 2897127
    RanitidineRanitidine HCL (see all 3)66357-35-5targetantagonist7554999 11752352
    EpinastineEpinastina [Spanish] (see all 2)80012-43-7targetantagonist16131920
    MethanthelineBanthine Bromide (see all 7)5818-17-7targetantagonist6116801
    MetiamideMethiamide (see all 3)34839-70-8targetantagonist7725982

    10/100 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for HRH2 gene (see all 100)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    histamine 93.1 496 9014481 (12), 1971799 (6), 11521983 (5), 1972605 (5) (see all 99)
    ranitidine 92.1 50 14671421 (3), 11521983 (2), 1974182 (1), 2199130 (1) (see all 43)
    cimetidine 91.4 66 7911673 (2), 15014995 (2), 11521983 (2), 1974182 (1) (see all 59)
    famotidine 91 34 1974182 (1), 2199130 (1), 10222548 (1), 11998377 (1) (see all 30)
    nizatidine 88.8 21 1967857 (2), 1974182 (1), 2199130 (1), 7780679 (1) (see all 15)
    tiotidine 87 2 12869657 (2)
    amthamine 85.9 5 18617631 (1), 8147269 (1), 7781673 (1), 7721041 (1) (see all 5)
    roxatidine 84.6 4 1717223 (1), 16702623 (1), 10462360 (1), 1354631 (1)
    omeprazole 81.8 37 8884305 (3), 9513825 (2), 1978433 (2), 8023719 (2) (see all 31)
    sucralfate 80.6 15 1974182 (1), 15693983 (1), 9010645 (1), 9504939 (1) (see all 14)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about HRH2 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for HRH2 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001131055.1  NM_022304.2  

    Unigene Cluster for HRH2:

    Histamine receptor H2
    Hs.247885  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_022304
    2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000377291(uc003mdc.4) ENST00000231683(uc003mdd.2)

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB451483.1 AY136744.1 BC054510.2 

    2 DOTS entries:

    DT.101980161  DT.75155249 

    14 AceView cDNA sequences:

    BF448672 AY136744 NM_022304 BC054510 BX282428 BF448622 BU171745 AI927210 
    BG002844 CF147823 AB023487 CD631354 CD631353 BF360825 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    HRH2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: CTCTGCCATC

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See HRH2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for HRH2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.247885
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including HRH2: 
              G Protein Coupled Receptors 384HT in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for HRH2

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for HRH2 gene from 6/17 species (see all 17)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Hrh21 , 5 histamine receptor H21, 5 83.06(n)1
    84.7(a)1
      13 (28.40 cM)5
    154661  NM_001010973.21  NP_001010973.11 
     541921295 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves HRH21 histamine receptor H2 66.87(n)
    62.61(a)
      427635  XM_425208.2  XP_425208.2 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia HRH26
    --
    56(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343477.1(347249-348343)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii hrh21 histamine receptor H2 59.86(n)
    60.21(a)
      735303  NM_001045338.1  NP_001038803.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta CG69193 G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling
    pathway more
    37(a)   94B2   --
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea M03F4.33
    ser-71
    G-protein coupled receptor3
    Protein SER-71
    39(a)3
    46.67(n)1
    37.14(a)1
      X(4985611-4990413)3
    1805651  NM_171637.31  NP_741730.11 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for HRH2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for HRH2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for HRH2 gene
    TAAR62  HTR2A2  HTR62  TAAR22  ADRB12  TAAR82  HTR2B2  DRD12  
    HTR2C2  TAAR12  ADRB22  HTR42  DRD52  ADRB32  TAAR52  
    18/25 SIMAP similar genes for HRH2 using alignment to 1 protein entry:     HRH2_HUMAN(see all similar genes):
    HTR4    HTR4B    ADRB2    TAAR5    DRD1    TAAR1
    ADORA2B    ADRA1A    ADRA1B    HTR5A    ADRA1D    TAAR2
    TAAR6    ADRB1    HTR7    TAAR3    TAAR8    TAAR9

    HRH2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/489 NCBI SNPs in HRH2 are shown (see all 489    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 5 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs131764281,2
    C,F,--175083166(+) TGGGCG/ATGGTG 1 -- us2k13Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 6
    rs1838177291,2
    --175083195(+) AGCTAC/GTCGGG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs29132201,2
    C,F,--175083217(-) agcaaG/Atctcc 1 -- us2k17Minor allele frequency- A:0.42NA WA CSA 12
    rs609317911,2
    C--175083310(+) ATAAA-/TAAA  
            
    ATAAA
    1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- TAAA:0.00NA 2
    rs1874585051,2
    --175083354(+) ATAAAA/TAAAAT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1511209391,2
    --175083355(+) TAAATA/TAAATA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1410834881,2
    --175083467(+) TTAGAA/TAAGTT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1498791891,2
    --175083674(+) GGTGGC/TTCTTG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs29638541,2
    C,F,H,--175083754(+) GTCACA/GGGAGG 1 -- us2k125Minor allele frequency- G:0.39NS EA NA WA CSA 2354
    rs1123690191,2
    --175083811(+) AGAGAC/TTCTCT 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 2

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for HRH2 (175085033 - 175113245 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for HRH2
         1 CNV: 2092
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): HRH2

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    HRH2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 142703    OMIM disorders: --

    20/69 diseases for HRH2 (see all 69):    About MalaCards
    gastric ulcer    zollinger-ellison syndrome    gastroesophageal reflux disease    meckel's diverticulum
    aspiration pneumonitis    duodenal ulcer    drug psychosis    peptic ulcer
    non-hodgkin lymphoma    juvenile rheumatoid arthritis    ventricular fibrillation    interstitial nephritis
    duodenitis    allergic rhinitis    hodgkin's lymphoma    bronchial asthma
    bronchogenic carcinoma    gastroenteritis    urticaria    acute lymphoblastic leukemia

    5 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for HRH2:
    Peptic ulcer     Esophagitis     Gastroesophageal reflux disease     Dyspepsia
    Gastritis

    10/53 Novoseek disease relationships for HRH2 gene (see all 53)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    peptic ulcer 79.1 21 1834730 (1), 10222548 (1), 7527761 (1), 11510196 (1) (see all 20)
    stress ulcer 77.3 7 19318661 (1), 17592004 (1), 1358868 (1), 8701013 (1) (see all 7)
    duodenal ulcer 73.9 18 7525198 (2), 14567455 (2), 9121092 (2), 1600048 (1) (see all 14)
    zollinger-ellison syndrome 73.5 2 7949462 (1), 8104773 (1)
    ulcer 72.2 27 1347323 (1), 1356644 (1), 7881012 (1), 9068463 (1) (see all 26)
    gastric ulcer 71 19 1971799 (3), 7525198 (2), 10606307 (2), 1359134 (2) (see all 14)
    esophagitis 64.7 12 9513825 (2), 7601011 (1), 9165690 (1), 10826019 (1) (see all 11)
    gastroesophageal reflux disease 60.9 4 8480563 (1), 9165690 (1), 12664775 (1), 15683433 (1)
    reflux 59.9 9 8961846 (1), 18600389 (1), 7601011 (1), 15932360 (1) (see all 7)
    duodenal ulcer disease 58.8 1 8284002 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): HRH2
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: HRH2 (10 documents)

    Export disorders for HRH2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for HRH2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 487):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with HRH2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Molecular cloning of the human histamine H2 receptor. (PubMed id 1714721)1, 2, 3, 9 Gantz I.... Yamada T. (1991)
    2. Human histamine H2 receptor gene: multiple transcription initiation and tissue-specific expression. (PubMed id 10371214)1, 2, 9 Murakami H.... Futai M. (1999)
    3. Polymorphisms of high-affinity IgE receptor and histamine-related genes in patients with ASA-induced urticaria/angioedema. (PubMed id 15953854)1, 4 Choi J.H....Park H.S. (2005)
    4. Investigation of promoter variants of the histamine 1 and 2 receptors in schizophrenia and clozapine response. (PubMed id 12429384)1, 4 Mancama D....Kerwin R. (2002)
    5. Novel insights into histamine H2 receptor biology. (PubMed id 9374694)1, 2 DelValle J. and Gantz I. (1997)
    6. Allelic variations of the human histamine H2 receptor gene. (PubMed id 8817552)1, 2 Orange P.R.... Pearson R.C.A. (1996)
    7. Identification of the promoter region of the human histamine H2- receptor gene. (PubMed id 7755641)1, 2 Nishi T.... Futai M. (1995)
    8. Histamine H2 receptor desensitization: involvement of a select array of G protein-coupled receptor kinases. (PubMed id 11641433)1, 9 Shayo C....Davio C. (2001)
    9. Histamine H2 receptor trafficking: role of arrestin, dynamin, and clathrin in histamine H2 receptor internalization. (PubMed id 18617631)1, 9 Fernandez N....Shayo C. (2008)
    10. The guinea pig histamine H2 receptor: gene cloning, tissue expression and chromosomal localization of its human counterpart. (PubMed id 7794271)1, 9 Traiffort E....Ruat M. (1995)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 3274 HGNC: 5183 AceView: HRH2 Ensembl:ENSG00000113749 euGenes: HUgn3274
    ECgene: HRH2 Kegg: 3274 H-InvDB: HRH2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for HRH2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H2_receptor

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for HRH2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving HRH2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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