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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

GSTT1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 68
GCID: GC22M024776

glutathione S-transferase theta 1

 Explore 242 diseases affiliated with
GSTT1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for GSTT1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Glutathione S-Transferase Theta 11 2
Glutathione Transferase T1-12 3
GST Class-Theta-12 3
EC 2.5.1.183 8
Glutathione S-Transferase Theta-12

External Ids:    HGNC: 46411   Entrez Gene: 29522   Ensembl: ENSG000001846747   OMIM: 6004365   UniProtKB: P307113   

Export aliases for GSTT1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC22M021072 GC22M020995 GC22M022700 GC22M022706 GC22M024377 GC22M024341 GC22M007324 GC22M024378 GC22M024380 GC22M024506


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for GSTT1:
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) theta 1 (GSTT1) is a member of a superfamily of proteins that catalyze the conjugation
of reduced glutathione to a variety of electrophilic and hydrophobic compounds. Human GSTs can be divided into five
main classes: alpha, mu, pi, theta, and zeta. The theta class includes GSTT1 and GSTT2. The GSTT1 and GSTT2 share 55%
amino acid sequence identity and both of them were claimed to have an important role in human carcinogenesis. The
GSTT1 gene is located approximately 50kb away from the GSTT2 gene. The GSTT1 and GSTT2 genes have a similar structure,
being composed of five exons with identical exon/intron boundaries. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GSTT1_HUMAN, P30711
Function: Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles.
Acts on 1,2-epoxy-3-(4-nitrophenoxy)propane, phenethylisothiocyanate 4-nitrobenzyl chloride and 4-nitrophenethyl
bromide. Displays glutathione peroxidase activity with cumene hydroperoxide

summary for GSTT1:
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of enzymes that catalyze a variety of reactions in both
eukaryotes and prokaryotes. They catalyze the conjugation of reduced glutathione with potentially toxic,
xenobiotic substrates, thus aiding excretion from the body.

Gene Wiki entry for GSTT1

PharmGKB "VIP" summary for GSTT1


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000022.10  NT_011520.12  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the GSTT1 gene promoter:
         AML1a   STAT3   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidGSTT1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for GSTT1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat GSTT1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 22q11.23   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  22q11.23   HGNC cytogenetic band: 22q11.23

GSTT1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
GSTT1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 22         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC22M024776:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
24,376,133 bp from pter      End:
24,384,680 bp from pter
Size:
8,548 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GSTT1_HUMAN, P30711 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Glutathione S-transferase theta-1  
Size: 240 amino acids; 27335 Da
Subunit: Homodimer
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm
3 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for GSTT1:
2C3N (3D)        2C3Q (3D)        2C3T (3D)    
Secondary accessions: O00226 Q5TZY2 Q969K8 Q96IY3

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for GSTT1: NX_P30711

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P30711

  • 2 DME Specific Peptides for GSTT1 (P30711)
     YIFAKKN  ARVDEYLAWQHT 

    GSTT1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_000844.2  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000389481   ENSP00000406746   ENSP00000248935   ENSP00000400343   ENSP00000414223  
     ENSP00000396227   ENSP00000406003   ENSP00000399037   ENSP00000397362   ENSP00000401632  

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    ProSpec Recombinant Protein for GSTT1
    Browse Proteins at Uscn

    Gene Ontology (GO): 1 cellular component term (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005829cytosol IDA8799324


    GSTT1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Browse ELISAs and CLIAs at Uscn


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    GSTT1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR012336 Thioredoxin-like_fold
     IPR004046 GST_C
     IPR017933 Glutathione_S_Trfase/Cl_chnl_C
     IPR004045 Glutathione_S-Trfase_N
     IPR010987 Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P30711

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P30711

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB004045 Glutathione S-transferase

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GSTT1_HUMAN, P30711
    Similarity: Belongs to the GST superfamily. Theta family
    Similarity: Contains 1 GST C-terminal domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 GST N-terminal domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GSTT1_HUMAN, P30711
    Function: Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles.
    Acts on 1,2-epoxy-3-(4-nitrophenoxy)propane, phenethylisothiocyanate 4-nitrobenzyl chloride and 4-nitrophenethyl
    bromide. Displays glutathione peroxidase activity with cumene hydroperoxide
    Catalytic activity: RX + glutathione = HX + R-S-glutathione

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for GSTT1:
    glutathione-S-transferase 1,theta class,deleted in bladder cancer

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.5.1.181 2

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    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Editing
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    Clone
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat GSTT1 

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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for GSTT1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004364glutathione transferase activity IDA--
    GO:0004602glutathione peroxidase activity IDA9307035
    GO:0016740transferase activity ----


    GSTT1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for GSTT1:
     Increased viability after born 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Gstt1tm1Kfuj for GSTT1
         1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Gstt1):
     homeostasis/metabolism 

    GSTT1 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/7 super-pathways (see all 7About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Glutathione metabolism
    Glutathione metabolism1.00
    glutathione-mediated detoxification I0.53
    Glutathione metabolism0.92
    Glutathione metabolism0.44
    Glutathione metabolism0.70
    2Naphthalene metabolism
    Naphthalene metabolism1.00
    Naphthalene metabolism1.00
    3Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
    Drug metabolism - cytochrome P4501.00
    Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P4500.73
    4Etoposide Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics
    Etoposide Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics1.00
    5Aflatoxin B1 metabolism
    Aflatoxin B1 metabolism1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    2 EMD Millipore Pathways for GSTT1
        Naphthalene metabolism
    Glutathione metabolism


    2 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for GSTT1
        Naphthalene metabolism
    Glutathione metabolism

    4 BioSystems Pathways for GSTT1 
        Aflatoxin B1 metabolism
    glutathione-mediated detoxification I
    Glutathione metabolism
    metapathway biotransformation

    2 PharmGKB Pathways for GSTT1
        Etoposide Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics
    Platinum Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics

    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for GSTT1):
        Glutathione metabolism
    Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
    Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450


    GSTT1 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for GSTT1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 1 interactants - click image to see more details)

    1 Interacting protein for GSTT1 (ENSP000004016324) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    --ensp: ENSP000002489354STRING: ensp: ENSP00000248935
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006749glutathione metabolic process IDA--
    GO:0014070response to organic cyclic compound IEA--
    GO:0042493response to drug IEA--


    GSTT1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    GSTT1 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    EMD Millipore small molecules for GSTT1:
    Small Molecule - inhibitor
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for GSTT1 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    Ellagic acidSelective inhibitor of CK2. Also inhibits glutathione S-transferase[476-66-4]

    10/13 HMDB Compounds for GSTT1 (see all 13)    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    2-Hydroxyestrone-1-S-glutathione2,3-dihydroxy-1,3,5[10]-estratriene-17-one-1-S-glutathione;2-hydroxyestrone-1-S-glutathione ----
    2-Hydroxyestrone-4-S-glutathione2,3-dihydroxy-1,3,5[10]-estratriene-17-one-4-S-glutathione ----
    4-Hydroxyestrone-2-S-glutathione3,4-dihydroxy-1,3,5[10]-estratriene-17-one-2-S-glutathione ----
    Adrenochromeadrenochrome oxidised;adrenochrome O-quinone;N-methyl-5,6-dioxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-3-hydroxyindole;N-methyl-5,6-dioxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-3-indolol;AdChr 54-06-8--
    ChlorineCl2 (see all 13)16887-00-6--
    Estrone-2,3-quinonecatecholestrogen quinone 40551-33-5--
    Estrone-3,4-quinonecatecholestrogen quinone 633-34-1--
    Glutathione5-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine (see all 32)70-18-8--
    Hydrochloric acidHydrogen chloride anhydrous [UN1050] [Poison gas] (see all 16)7647-01-0--
    Noradrenochromenoradrenochrome O-quinone;noradrenochrome oxidised;5,6-dioxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-3-hydroxyindole;5,6-dioxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-3-indolol;AdChr 490-89-1--

    1 DrugBank Compound for GSTT1    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Glutathione5-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine (see all 5)70-18-8target--17372252 17381051 17653748 17617661 17333241

    10/68 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for GSTT1 gene (see all 68)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gsts 94.3 19 7788840 (1), 19640174 (1), 11553769 (1), 15382272 (1) (see all 19)
    epoxide 76.9 29 11122850 (1), 12359356 (1), 12717779 (1), 16980312 (1) (see all 28)
    diepoxybutane 70.3 70 7788840 (7), 8671741 (6), 15036125 (5), 12694746 (3) (see all 12)
    1,3-butadiene 68.6 13 8524342 (1), 15036120 (1), 7606200 (1), 8980697 (1) (see all 12)
    1-hydroxypyrene 65.6 5 11641039 (2), 11323399 (2), 11418090 (1)
    s-phenylmercapturic acid 63.6 9 17885617 (3), 15533900 (2), 20100551 (1)
    mspi 62.7 14 10813720 (1), 15734083 (1), 19963114 (1), 11408954 (1) (see all 13)
    styrene oxide 58.4 14 9654239 (5), 12016165 (1), 12694745 (1), 18608187 (1)
    n-(2-hydroxyethyl)valine 56.8 9 9826084 (3), 11352866 (2)
    styrene 54.8 21 12016165 (5), 12717779 (2), 14751678 (2), 16424821 (2) (see all 11)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about GSTT1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for GSTT1 gene: 
    NM_000853.2  

    Unigene Clusters for GSTT1:

    Glutathione S-transferase theta 1
    Hs.268573  [show with all ESTs], Hs.738514
    Unigene Representative Sequences: CR749711, BC050410
    13 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000436103 ENST00000417831 ENST00000248935(uc002zze.4 uc010gug.3 uc011ajl.2 uc010guh.3)
    ENST00000426209 ENST00000458231 ENST00000417489 ENST00000417870 ENST00000418883
    ENST00000480898 ENST00000428175 ENST00000447865 ENST00000486544(uc010gui.1)
    ENST00000439996

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    Additional cDNA sequence: BC050410.2 

    20 DOTS entries:

    DT.86837198  DT.95137787  DT.120669464  DT.451653  DT.100711917  DT.100886963  DT.95154632  DT.100716942 
    DT.100886973  DT.99962693  DT.100724662  DT.91765800  DT.40116481  DT.97859048  DT.120669323  DT.97790036 
    DT.306274  DT.443738  DT.91765808  DT.120669449 

    24/235 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 235):

    F05601 H55601 BE746521 BX401239 BM772021 BM765626 T97888 T95880 
    BM851576 BM006030 H55603 AV648940 BQ127965 AA297181 AV648716 AV648707 
    CR597354 BQ050734 BU943479 BM829777 CA306446 BQ645697 BF343733 BM830104 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/10 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for GSTT1 (see all 10)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b · 2c · 2d · 2e ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b · 4c · 4d ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6 ^ 7a · 7b · 7c · 7d · 7e
    SP1:                                      -     -           -     -                                                   
    SP2:                                      -     -           -     -     -                                             
    SP3:                                      -     -     -     -     -                                                   
    SP4:                                      -     -     -     -     -     -                                             
    SP5:                                      -     -           -     -     -     -                                       


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for GSTT1

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    GSTT1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ACCAGGTCTG

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    GSTT1 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    BoneMandibular ProcessBone
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell 
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ mesenchymal progenitor E15 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage

    See GSTT1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for GSTT1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene clusters: Hs.268573 Hs.738514

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GSTT1_HUMAN, P30711
    Tissue specificity: Found in erythrocyte. Expressed at low levels in liver. In lung, expressed at low levels in Clara
    cells and ciliated cells at the alveolar/bronchiolar junction. Absent from epithelial cells of larger bronchioles

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including GSTT1: 
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for GSTT1 gene from 8/23 species (see all 23)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Gstt11 , 5 glutathione S-transferase, theta 11, 5 82.5(n)1
    81.67(a)1
      10 (38.58 cM)5
    148711  NM_008185.31  NP_032211.31 
     757838135 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves GSTT11 glutathione S-transferase theta-1-like 65.75(n)
    60.73(a)
      769847  XM_001231970.2  XP_001231971.2 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    --
    57(a)
    47(a)
    many ↔ many
    many ↔ many
    GL344539.1(13835-19538)
    GL344539.1(28836-32313)
    tropical clawed frog
    (Xenopus tropicalis)
    Amphibia 1376958112   -- 75.43(n)    137695811 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii gstt1a1 glutathione S-transferase theta 1a 60.43(n)
    53.91(a)
      563972  XM_687335.4  XP_692427.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta CG16811 CG1681 51.42(n)
    39.2(a)
      32299  NM_132658.1  NP_572886.2 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons ATGSTT16
    GSTT36
    (see all 3)
    glutathione S-transferase THETA 3
    (see all 3)
    34(a)
    14(a)
    (see all 3)
    many ↔ many
    many ↔ many
    (see all 3)
    5(16492320-16493994)
    5(16494426-16497068)
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida --
    glutathione S-transferase, N-terminal domain conta...
    35(a)
    1 → many
    11(21839554-21843963)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for GSTT1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for GSTT1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for GSTT1 gene
    GSTT2B2  GSTT22  
    5 SIMAP similar genes for GSTT1 using alignment to 12 protein entries:     GSTT1_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    CNOT2    GSTT4    GSTT2    GSTT2B    Em

    GSTT1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    5/9 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogenes for GSTT1 (see all 9)
    PGOHUM00000259693 PGOHUM00000259694 PGOHUM00000259695 PGOHUM00000246284 PGOHUM00000259696


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GSTT1_HUMAN, P30711
    Polymorphism: The GSTT1 gene is absent from 38% of the population. The presence or absence of the GSTT1 gene is
    coincident with the conjugator (GSST1+) and non-conjugator (GSTT1-) phenotypes respectively. The GSTT1+ phenotype can
    catalyze the glutathione conjugation of dichloromethane


    10/133 NCBI SNPs in GSTT1 are shown (see all 133    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 22 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1929208551,2
    --24375942(+) GATCCA/CCCTGC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs27393451,2
    C,A,H,--24375989(+) CCACCA/GCACGC 1 -- ds50012Minor allele frequency- G:0.04NA 122
    rs27393461,2
    C,H,--24375993(+) CGCACC/GCGGCC 1 -- ds50014Minor allele frequency- G:0.04WA NA 126
    rs1464601281,2
    --24376208(+) TAAAGG/TACACA 1 -- ut310--------
    rs46301,2
    C,F,A,--24376322(-) CTTGCT/CTAAGA 1 -- ut31 ese318Minor allele frequency- C:0.24NA MN EA WA 1118
    rs1430795601,2
    F--24376423(+) CCAGCT/CCACCG 2 /* /W --1Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NA 3324
    rs1854991981,2
    --24376428(+) TCACCA/GGATCA 2 R W mis10--------
    rs763234591,2
    C--24376534(+) AGGTCA/CTCCCC 2 E D mis10--------
    rs773009081,2
    C--24376536(+) GTCCTC/TCCCCA 2 K E mis10--------
    rs1446863261,2
    C,F--24376584(+) GGGTCG/AGCCTT 2 /R /* stg11Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NA 3384

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for GSTT1 (24376133 - 24384680 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 26 variations for GSTT1
         15/26 CNVs (see all 26): 7338 36016 90980 3238 79512 23327 59068 73782 79516 79514 79511 67856 36014 90982 79515
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): GSTT1

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    GSTT1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600436    OMIM disorders: --

    20/242 diseases for GSTT1 (see all 242):    About MalaCards
    open-angle glaucoma    porphyria cutanea tarda    ehlers-danlos syndrome    diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
    primary open angle glaucoma    sudden infant death syndrome    leber hereditary optic neuropathy    migraine without aura
    drug-induced hepatitis    age related macular degeneration    xeroderma pigmentosum    patent ductus arteriosus
    graft versus host disease    squamous cell carcinoma    sclerosing cholangitis    b-cell lymphomas
    laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma    senile cataract    hearing loss    primary sclerosing cholangitis

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for GSTT1:
    Cancer

    10/89 Novoseek disease relationships for GSTT1 gene (see all 89)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    genetic susceptibility 71.8 16 10698723 (1), 10813720 (1), 11751440 (1), 19963114 (1) (see all 15)
    cancer 63 126 9298582 (6), 15165083 (3), 19270789 (3), 18392488 (3) (see all 86)
    blond hair 59 1 11352862 (1)
    chromosomal aberrations 56.9 26 20464961 (3), 9804932 (2), 9093388 (2), 10634136 (1) (see all 16)
    bladder cancer 56.9 84 9544433 (5), 9921921 (4), 15588859 (4), 18979064 (4) (see all 29)
    environmental carcinogenesis 55.9 2 9788723 (1), 18463401 (1)
    cancer lung 55.7 127 16228113 (6), 15105047 (5), 15246186 (5), 18415801 (5) (see all 51)
    smoking habit 48.8 1 18608187 (1)
    carcinoma squamous cell 44.6 20 17221058 (4), 14724908 (1), 15914211 (1), 9029171 (1) (see all 17)
    colorectal cancer 44 79 20061204 (7), 15770723 (4), 15932063 (4), 9829708 (4) (see all 28)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): GSTT1
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: GSTT1 (1267 documents)

    Export disorders for GSTT1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for GSTT1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 1649):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with GSTT1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. [Genetic polymorphisms of NQO1, GSTT1, STM1 and susceptibility to chronic benzene poisoning.] (PubMed id 15748501)1, 4, 9 Chen Y....Wu C.L. (2005)
    2. Influence of GSTT1, mEH, CYP2E1 and RAD51 polymorphisms on diepoxybutane-induced SCE frequency in cultured human lymphocytes. (PubMed id 15036125)1, 4, 9 Schlade-Bartusiak K....Sasiadek M. (2004)
    3. [Associations of genetic polymorphisms in the EPHX1 gene and the GSTT1 gene with low birth weight in neonates] (PubMed id 15719050)1, 4, 9 Liang H.Y....Wu B.Y. (2005)
    4. [Genetic polymorphisms of the CYP450 1A1, CYP450 2E1, GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 in Korean] (PubMed id 15952134)1, 4, 9 Xu Q.S....Lee K.H. (2005)
    5. [Associations between genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1, smoking and susceptibility to colorectal cancer: a case-control study.] (PubMed id 15777499)1, 4, 9 Chen K....Zhou H.G. (2004)
    6. Genetic analysis of the glutathione s-transferase genes MGST1, GSTM3, GSTT1, and GSTM1 in patients with hereditary pancreatitis. (PubMed id 15338373)1, 4, 9 Schneider A....Whitcomb D.C. (2004)
    7. Association of genetic polymorphisms in CYP2E1, MPO, NQO1, GSTM1, and GSTT1 genes with benzene poisoning. (PubMed id 12460800)1, 4, 9 Wan J....Hu G. (2002)
    8. Characterization of the glutathione S-transferase GSTT1 deletion: discrimination of all genotypes by polymerase chain reaction indicates a trimodular genotype-phenotype correlation. (PubMed id 10975610)1, 2, 9 Sprenger R.... Brinkmann U. (2000)
    9. Human glutathione S-transferase theta (GSTT1): cDNA cloning and the characterization of a genetic polymorphism. (PubMed id 8198545)1, 2, 9 Pemble S.... Taylor J.B. (1994)
    10. Effects of dietary intake and genetic factors on hypermethylation of the hMLH1 gene promoter in gastric cancer. (PubMed id 15991278)1, 4, 9 Nan H.M....Kim H. (2005)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 2952 HGNC: 4641 AceView: GSTT1 Ensembl:ENSG00000184674 euGenes: HUgn2952
    ECgene: GSTT1 Kegg: 2952 H-InvDB: GSTT1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for GSTT1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for GSTT1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    SHMPDhttp://shmpd.bii.a-star.edu.sg/gene.php?genestart=A&genename=GSTT1

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for GSTT1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving GSTT1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    About This Section

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