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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

GNG10 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 51
GCID: GC09P114423

guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 1...

 Explore 4 diseases affiliated with
GNG10 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for GNG10
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein (G Protein), Gamma 101 2
Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein 102
Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) Subunit Gamma-102
GNGT103

External Ids:    HGNC: 44021   Entrez Gene: 27902   Ensembl: ENSG000002426167   OMIM: 6043895   UniProtKB: P501513   

Export aliases for GNG10 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC09P105192 GC09P106125 GC09P107851 GC09P109773 GC09P111473 GC09P113435 GC09P113437 GC09P113439 GC09P113441 GC09P113443 GC09P113463 GC09P084022


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GBG10_HUMAN, P50151
Function: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various
transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of
GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. Interacts with beta-1 and beta-2, but not with beta-3

summary for GNG10:
Heterotrimeric G proteins are membrane bound GTPases that are linked to 7-TM receptors. Each G protein
contains an alpha-, beta- and gamma-subunit and is bound to GDP in the 'off' state. Ligand-receptor binding
results in detachment of the G protein, switching it to an 'on' state and permitting Galpha activation of
second messenger signalling cascades. There are several types of Galpha proteins; in addition, some
Gbetagamma subunits have active functions. Gbetagamma coupled to H1 receptors can activate PLA2 and
Gbetagamma coupled to M1 receptors can activate KIR channels.




(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000009.11  NC_018920.1  NT_008470.19  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the GNG10 gene promoter:
         STAT1   STAT1beta   CUTL1   MIF-1   STAT1alpha   FOXJ2 (long isoform)   Chx10   Sox9   FOXJ2   RSRFC4   
         Other transcription factors

Browse SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for GNG10

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat GNG10


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 9q31.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  9q31.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 9q31.3

GNG10 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
GNG10 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 9         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC09P114423:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
114,423,615 bp from pter      End:
114,432,526 bp from pter
Size:
8,912 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GBG10_HUMAN, P50151 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-10 precursor  
Size: 68 amino acids; 7205 Da
Subunit: G proteins are composed of 3 units, alpha, beta and gamma
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor; Cytoplasmic side (Potential)
Secondary accessions: Q3B7K2 Q4VC27

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for GNG10: NX_P50151

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P50151

  • GNG10 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001017998.1  NP_001185593.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000363411  
    Reactome Protein details: P50151
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Browse Proteins at Uscn

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005834heterotrimeric G-protein complex IEA--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--


    GNG10 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    GNG10 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR001770 Gprotein-gamma
     IPR015898 G-protein_gamma-like_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P50151

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P50151

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001770 Gamma G-protein (transducin) signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GBG10_HUMAN, P50151
    Similarity: Belongs to the G protein gamma family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GBG10_HUMAN, P50151
    Function: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various
    transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of
    GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. Interacts with beta-1 and beta-2, but not with beta-3

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    8/14 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate GNG10 (see all 14):
    hsa-miR-30c hsa-miR-34b* hsa-miR-526b hsa-miR-4255 hsa-miR-30d hsa-miR-551b* hsa-miR-124 hsa-miR-30a
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    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003924GTPase activity TAS7665596
    GO:0004871signal transducer activity IEA--


    GNG10 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/59 super-pathways (see all 59About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta
    8/12 pathways (see all 12)
    G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta1.00
    G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma0.61
    Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors0.95
    Inhibition of Insulin Secretion by Adrenaline/Noradrenaline0.55
    Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor0.77
    G-protein activation0.55
    G-protein beta:gamma signalling0.71
    Glucagon-type ligand receptors0.52
    2Development Angiotensin activation of ERK
    8/9 pathways (see all 9)
    Development Angiotensin activation of ERK1.00
    Development G-Proteins mediated regulation MARK-ERK signaling0.66
    Development_Angiotensin activation of ERK0.98
    Development_EDNRB signaling0.54
    Development_ACM2 and ACM4 activation of ERK0.74
    Development EDNRB signaling0.54
    Development ACM2 and ACM4 activation of ERK0.74
    Cholinergic synapse0.30
    3Development_A3 receptor signaling
    Development_A3 receptor signaling1.00
    Development A1 receptor signaling0.65
    Development A3 receptor signaling1.00
    G-protein signaling_G-Protein alpha-q signaling cascades0.53
    Development_A1 receptor signaling0.65
    G-protein signaling G-Protein alpha-q signaling cascades0.53
    4G-protein signaling_G-Protein alpha-i signaling cascades
    G-protein signaling_G-Protein alpha-i signaling cascades1.00
    Development Beta-adrenergic receptors regulation of ERK0.55
    G-protein signaling G-Protein alpha-i signaling cascades1.00
    G-protein signaling_G-Protein alpha-s signaling cascades0.44
    Development_Beta-adrenergic receptors regulation of ERK0.55
    G-protein signaling G-Protein alpha-s signaling cascades0.44
    5Development_Dopamine D2 receptor transactivation of EGFR
    Development_Dopamine D2 receptor transactivation of EGFR1.00
    Development Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor activation of ERK0.66
    Development Dopamine D2 receptor transactivation of EGFR1.00
    Chemotaxis_CXCR4 signaling pathway0.48
    Development_Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor activation of ERK0.66
    Chemotaxis CXCR4 signaling pathway0.48

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5/31 EMD Millipore Pathways for GNG10 (see all 31)
        Chemotaxis CXCR4 signaling pathway
    Translation Translation regulation by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors
    Development Activation of ERK by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Role of PKA in cytoskeleton reorganisation
    Development A1 receptor signaling

    5/47 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for GNG10 (see all 47)
        Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer
    Intracellular Calcium Signaling
    CDK5 Pathway
    JNK Pathway
    ERK5 Signaling

    5/34 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for GNG10 (see all 34)
        Signal transduction cAMP signaling
    G-protein signaling Regulation of p38 and JNK signaling mediated by G-proteins
    G-protein signaling G-Protein alpha-i signaling cascades
    Inhibitory action of Lipoxins and Resolvin E1 on neutrophil functions
    Signal transduction Activation of PKC via G-Protein coupled receptor

    1 BioSystems Pathway for GNG10 
        G Protein Signaling Pathways

    5/48        Reactome Pathways for GNG10 (see all 48)
        G alpha (12/13) signalling events
    Platelet homeostasis
    G protein gated Potassium channels
    G alpha (z) signalling events
    Inwardly rectifying K+ channels


    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for GNG10):
        Chemokine signaling pathway
    Glutamatergic synapse
    Cholinergic synapse


    GNG10 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for GNG10

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/62 Interacting proteins for GNG10 (P501513 ENSP000003634114) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 62)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    GNB1P628733, ENSP000003678724I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000367872
    GNB2P628793, ENSP000003052604I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000305260
    ADCY1ENSP000002973234STRING: ENSP00000297323
    ADCY2ENSP000003429524STRING: ENSP00000342952
    ADCY3ENSP000002606004STRING: ENSP00000260600
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006112energy reserve metabolic process TAS--
    GO:0006184GTP catabolic process TAS7665596
    GO:0007165signal transduction TAS7665596
    GO:0007186G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA--
    GO:0007268synaptic transmission TAS--


    GNG10 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for GNG10 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    GalleinInhibitor of betagamma signaling[2103-64-2]
    GRK2iGRK2 inhibitory polypeptide. Gbetagamma antagonist[148505-03-7]

    3 HMDB Compounds for GNG10    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Guanosine diphosphate5'-GDP (see all 10)146-91-8--
    Guanosine monophosphate5'-GMP (see all 14)85-32-5--
    Guanosine triphosphate5'-GTP (see all 10)86-01-1--
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about GNG10 / GBG10 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for GNG10 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001017998.3  NM_001198664.1  

    Unigene Clusters for GNG10:

    Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 10
    Hs.534196  [show with all ESTs], Hs.732002  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequences: NR_037148, BF214144
    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000374293(uc004bfp.3 uc011lws.2)

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    hsa-miR-30c hsa-miR-34b* hsa-miR-526b hsa-miR-4255 hsa-miR-30d hsa-miR-551b* hsa-miR-124 hsa-miR-30a
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    Additional cDNA sequence: AF493877.1 

    12 DOTS entries:

    DT.447210  DT.102825661  DT.97859257  DT.100782535  DT.100804852  DT.100801491  DT.102843169  DT.121161912 
    DT.100801483  DT.97766995  DT.100037643  DT.95324778 

    24/443 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 443):

    BE468014 AI073604 BQ009326 AW583559 CB049125 BM313189 CR618166 BU070845 
    R81214 AI628655 AI680349 AI246376 AW583350 AA811724 BQ423410 BU162225 
    CR619882 BG656444 AA609936 AA601167 BC015391 W39716 AW629006 BQ435308 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    GNG10 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: AAAATATTAC

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See GNG10 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for GNG10

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene clusters: Hs.534196 Hs.732002

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GBG10_HUMAN, P50151
    Tissue specificity: Abundantly and ubiquitously expressed

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    In Situ
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for GNG10

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for GNG10 gene from 4/13 species (see all 13)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves GNG101 guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma more 81.86(n)
    89.71(a)
      769603  NM_001205005.1  NP_001191934.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia GNG106
    --
    90(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343476.1(506086-513554)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia MGC687282 hypothetical protein MGC68728 84.62(n)    BC060422.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii Dr.167062 Transcribed sequence with moderate similarity to protein more 72.35(n)    BI980613.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for GNG10 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for GNG10 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for GNG10 gene
    GNG22  GNG72  GNG32  GNG82  GNG5P22  GNG52  GNG42  GNG122  
    11 SIMAP similar genes for GNG10 using alignment to 1 protein entry:     GBG10_HUMAN:
    GNG5    DKFZp762E193    GNG12    GNG7    GNG2    GNG3
    GNG8    GNG4    GNG11    GNGT1    GNGT2

    GNG10 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    2 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogenes for GNG10
    PGOHUM00000238650 PGOHUM00000262096


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/156 NCBI SNPs in GNG10 are shown (see all 156    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 9 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs579287901,2
    C,--114421932(+) CCCCAG/CCATCA 3 -- us2k1 int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.50WA 2
    rs594529251,2
    C,--114421958(+) AACTTG/CAGTTC 3 -- us2k1 int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.50WA 2
    rs13222511,2
    C,F,A,H,--114422002(+) AAATGC/TCTTAC 3 -- us2k1 int129Minor allele frequency- T:0.22NA EA NS WA CSA 3024
    rs13222521,2
    C,F,A,H,--114422096(+) TGCTAT/CTAGTC 3 -- us2k1 int127Minor allele frequency- C:0.19EA NS NA WA CSA 4270
    rs1864521331,2
    --114422175(+) ACTGGA/CCTGTT 3 -- us2k1 int10--------
    rs735393441,2
    C,--114422178(+) GGACTG/CTTCTT 3 -- us2k1 int12Minor allele frequency- C:0.03WA 120
    rs13222531,2
    C,F,A,H,--114422193(+) CTGAGC/TCATCT 3 -- us2k1 int114Minor allele frequency- T:0.15EA NS NA WA CSA 2290
    rs38088821,2
    H--114422261(-) ATACAT/CACTGG 3 -- us2k1 int14Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA 418
    rs78671291,2
    C,--114422308(+) ATGAAA/TTCATT 3 -- us2k1 int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.18WA 120
    rs1380622281,2
    --114422321(+) ATTTTA/GTCCTA 3 -- us2k1 int10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for GNG10 (114423615 - 114432526 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for GNG10: --

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    GNG10 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 604389    OMIM disorders: --

    4 diseases for GNG10:    About MalaCards
    melanoma    huntington's disease    colorectal cancer    breast cancer


    Export disorders for GNG10 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for GNG10 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 11):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with GNG10)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Isolation of cDNA clones encoding eight different human G protein gamma subunits, including three novel forms designated the gamma 4, gamma 10, and gamma 11 subunits. (PubMed id 7665596)1, 2, 3 Ray K.... Robishaw J.D. (1995)
    2. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    3. DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. (PubMed id 15164053)1, 2 Humphray S.J.... Dunham I. (2004)
    4. Novel somatic mutations in heterotrimeric G proteins in melanoma. (PubMed id 20424519)1 CA!rdenas-Navia L.I....Samuels Y. (2010)
    5. Role of molecular chaperones in G protein beta5/regul ator of G protein signaling dimer assembly and G protein betagamma dimer specif icity. (PubMed id 19376773)1 Howlett A.C....Willardson B.M. (2009)
    6. Gbeta3 forms distinct dimers with specific Ggamma subunits and preferentially activates the beta3 isoform of phospholipase C. (PubMed id 19168127)1 Poon L.S....Wong Y.H. (2009)
    7. hORFeome v3.1: a resource of human open reading frames representing over 10,000 human genes. (PubMed id 17207965)1 Lamesch P.... Vidal M. (2007)
    8. Evidence for association of GABA(B) receptors with Kir3 channels and regulators of G protein signalling (RGS4) proteins. (PubMed id 17185339)1 Fowler C.E....Slesinger P.A. (2007)
    9. The human G protein beta4 subunit: gene structure, expression, Ggamma and effector interaction. (PubMed id 12782285)1 Rosskopf D....Siffert W. (2003)
    10. Glucagon and regulation of glucose metabolism. (PubMed id 12626323)1 Jiang G. and Zhang B.B. (2003)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
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      Query String
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    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 2790 HGNC: 4402 AceView: GNG10 Ensembl:ENSG00000242616 euGenes: HUgn2790
    ECgene: GNG10 Kegg: 2790 H-InvDB: GNG10

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for GNG10 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for GNG10 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving GNG10

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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