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GAL Gene

protein-coding GIFtS: 62

GC11P068208

galanin prepropeptide
(Previous name: galanin )
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
(Previous symbol: GALN)

(According to ¹HGNC, ²Entrez Gene,
³UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, ⁴UniProtKB/TrEMBL, ⁵OMIM, ⁶GeneLoc , and/or ⁷Ensembl, ⁸miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases
GAL1 ^³
GALN ^², ³, ⁵
GLNN ^¹, ², ³, ⁵
GMAP ^¹, ²
MGC40167 ^²
galanin ^¹, ²

Descriptions
galanin prepropeptide ^²
galanin-message-associated peptide ^²
galanin-related peptide ^²

External Ids
HGNC: 4114¹
Entrez Gene: 51083²
UniProtKB: P22466³
Ensembl: ENSG00000069482⁷

Search outside databases for aliases for GAL gene

Previous GC identifers: GC11P070974 GC11P070148 GC11P068701 GC11P068227 GC11P068206

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for GAL:

Galanin is small neuropeptide that functions as a cellular messenger within the central and

peripheral nervous systems, modulating diverse physiologic functions (Mechenthaler, 2008 [PubMed

18500643]).[supplied by OMIM]

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GALA_HUMAN, P22466

Function: Contracts smooth muscle of the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tract, regulates growth

hormone release, modulates insulin release, and may be involved in the control of adrenal

secretion

Gene Wiki entry for GAL (Galanin)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:

UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the GAL gene

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11q13.2 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 11q13.2 HGNC cytogenetic band: 11q13.2

GAL Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 11 GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11P068208: (about GC identifiers)

Start:	68,208,559 bp from pter
End:	68,215,219 bp from pter
Size:	6,661 bases
Orientation:	plus strand

RefSeq DNA sequence:

NC_000011.8 NT_033903.7

(According to ¹UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to ²Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GALA_HUMAN, P22466 (See protein sequence)

Recommended Name: Galanin precursor

Size: 123 amino acids; 13302 Da

Subcellular location: Secreted

Secondary accessions: Q14413

Post-translational modifications:

View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite²

REFSEQ proteins: NP_057057.2

ENSEMBL proteins:

ENSP00000265643

Human Recombinant Proteins

	Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
	Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant GAL Protein
	Sigma-Aldrich Proteins for GAL
	Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
	Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
	Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (Galanin)
	Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (GAL)

Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells

4 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0005576	extracellular region	IEA	--
GO:0005737	cytoplasm	IEA	--
GO:0005794	Golgi apparatus	IEA	--
GO:0030141	secretory granule	IEA	--

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Antibodies for GAL:

	Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
	Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of GAL
	Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for GAL
	Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
	Antibodies from Abcam (Galanin), each with their Abpromise^SM
	Browse Abnova for Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies
	Novus Biologicals Antibodies for GAL

Assays for GAL:

	Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
	Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
	Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
	Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

(According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P22466

ProtoNet protein and cluster: P22466

2 Blocks protein families:

IPB008174 Galanin

IPB013068 Galanin message associated peptide (GMAP)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GALA_HUMAN, P22466

Similarity: Belongs to the galanin family

(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Inhib. RNA:		Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (GAL)
		Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
		Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (GAL)

OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_015973

Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for GAL

Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for GAL

Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for GAL

Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs

Clones:		Invitrogen Clones for GAL
		Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore

OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_015973
Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_015973
untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_015973

Primers:

Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers

OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_015973

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GALA_HUMAN, P22466

Function: Contracts smooth muscle of the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tract, regulates growth

hormone release, modulates insulin release, and may be involved in the control of adrenal

secretion

Genatlas biochemistry entry for GAL:

preprogalanin,including galanin and galanin message associated peptide,widely distributed in

peripheral and central nervous system,eliciting numerous functions,including inhibition of

neurotransmitter release,regulation of pituitary hormone secretion and possibly food intake; also

coexpressed with GALNR1 in ciliary epithelium

7 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele) (MGI details for Gal):

behavior/neurological	digestive/alimentary	endocrine/exocrine gland	growth/size	homeostasis/metabolism
nervous system	reproductive system

1 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function term (links to tree view):

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0005184	neuropeptide hormone activity	NAS	1722333

About this table

(Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to ¹UniProtKB, ²MINT, and/or ³STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Gene Network Central^TM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for GAL

5/58 Interacting proteins for GAL (ENSP00000265643³) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 58 )

Interactant		Interaction Details
GeneCard	External ID(s)	Interaction Details
GALR1	ENSP00000299727³	STRING (score=.999)
GALR2	ENSP00000329684³	STRING (score=.999)
GALR3	ENSP00000249041³	STRING (score=.998)
GALP	ENSP00000349884³	STRING (score=.979)
CHAT	ENSP00000337103³	STRING (score=.967)

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5/15 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) (see all 15 ):

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0006939	smooth muscle contraction	NAS	--
GO:0006950	response to stress	IEA	--
GO:0006954	inflammatory response	IEA	--
GO:0007218	neuropeptide signaling pathway	IEA	--
GO:0007399	nervous system development	IEA	--

About this table

(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
About This Section

Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

Compounds for GAL available from Tocris Bioscience

Compound	Action	CAS number
M617	Selective GAL1 agonist	[860790-38-1]
Kainic acid	Potent excitant and neurotoxin	[487-79-6]
Galnon	Selective, non-peptide GAL1 agonist	[475115-35-6]
Galanin (1-30) (human)	Endogenous galanin receptor agonist	[119418-04-1]
M871	Selective GAL2 antagonist	[908844-75-7]

About this table

10/57 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for GAL gene (see all 57 )

Compound	Score	Articles	PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
gal 1	92.92	176	9455920 (10), 10764829 (8), 19011096 (6), 10674999 (4) (see all 81)
(h,g)-a-l	87.47	8	7686918 (1), 7534460 (1), 7539818 (1), 8930940 (1) (see all 7)
galantide	84.76	21	18362840 (3), 17477304 (3), 7518053 (3), 11005758 (1) (see all 7)
enterostatin	77.60	7	11732637 (1), 12612162 (1), 8221149 (1), 16149568 (1) (see all 7)
galp	72.17	20	17604107 (2), 15099568 (2), 16787232 (2), 14988032 (2) (see all 9)
helospectin	69.51	2	1335445 (1), 1605004 (1)
pgal	63.67	1	9061507 (1)
hexarelin	55.47	17	9854683 (6), 10754475 (1)
secretoneurin	48.10	4	9751103 (2), 9655476 (1), 16872680 (1)
gal(beta1-3)galnac	43.95	2	16607538 (1), 17664004 (1)

About this table

(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section

Inhib. RNA:		Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (GAL)
		Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
		Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (GAL)

OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_015973

Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for GAL

Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for GAL

Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs

Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs:

NM_015973

REFSEQ mRNAs for GAL gene:

NM_015973.3

Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays:

NM_015973

              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_015973
                                 Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_015973
                                 untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_015973

Additional cDNA sequence:

AF077047.1 BC030241.1 M77140.1

2 DOTS entries:

DT.108209 DT.91765148

24/77 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 77 ):

BM129549 BE503279 AW590258 BF059503 BM764944 BM794204 BM841367 AV745385

AV745387 AL556409 BM740781 BM745398 BE672134 AV745443 BM846531 M77140

BG675116 BM764546 BC030241 AV745983 AI337122 NM_015973 AA760994 BU930913

highest scoring ESTs for GAL:

M77140 AA492353 AA702835 AA760994 AF077047 AI337122 AI340259 AI623173 AI637899 AI825519

Unigene Cluster for GAL:

Galanin prepropeptide

Hs.278959 [show with all ESTs]

Unigene Representative Sequence: BQ888773

GeneLoc Exon Structure

1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:

ENST00000265643

(Experimental results according to ¹GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to ²GeneAnnot , ³GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
About This Section

GAL expression in normal and diseased human tissues

Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for GAL

¹ / ² / ³

3 probe-sets matching GAL gene

Affymetrix probe-set	Array	# genes	Sensitivity	Specificity	Correlation	Length	Gb_Accession	Consensus	Uniqueness	Score	Rank
Affymetrix probe-set	Array	GeneAnnot data			GeneNote data		GeneTide data
35879_at²^{, 3}	U95-A	1	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	M77140	1.00	1.00	1.00	1
214240_at²^{, 3}	U133-A	1	1.00	1.00	--	--	AL556409	0.80	1.00	0.91	1
214240_at²	U133Plus2	1	1.00	1.00	--	--	--	--	--	--	--

About this table

Data from

(Publications) and GNF BioGPS
About these images
About these images

CGAP SAGE TAG: --

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.278959
Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for GAL

(Orthologs according to ^1,2HomoloGene (²older version, for species not in ¹newer version), ³euGenes, ⁴SGD and/or ⁵MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section

Orthologs for GAL gene from 5 species

Organism	Gene	Locus	Description	Human Similarity	NCBI accessions
dog (Canis familiaris)	GAL¹	--	galanin prepropeptide	71.99(n) 67.02(a)	404001 XM_849483.1 XP_854576.1
chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)	GAL¹	--	galanin prepropeptide	98.64(n) 99.19(a)	747508 XM_001173776.1 XP_001173776.1
cow (Bos taurus)	GAL¹	--	galanin prepropeptide	77.24(n) 74.8(a)	280799 NM_173914.2 NP_776339.1
rat (Rattus norvegicus)	Gal¹	--	galanin prepropeptide	76.15(n) 69.92(a)	29141 NM_033237.1 NP_150240.1
mouse (Mus musculus)	Gal^{1, 5}	19 (2.00 cM)⁵	galanin^{1, 5}	75.34(n)¹ 70.73(a)¹	14419¹ NM_010253.3¹ NP_034383.1¹ AK133522⁵ BC044055⁵ (see all 12)

About this table Species with no ortholog for GAL

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for GAL

(Paralogs according to ¹HomoloGene
and ²Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to ³Pseudogene.org)
About This Section

(According to the ¹NCBI SNP Database, ²Ensembl, ³PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section

10/32 NCBI SNPs in GAL are shown (see all 32 )
(Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay) (see all 36)

AB	SNP ID	Valid	Chr 11 pos	Sequence	Recs	AA Chg	Type	More	Recs	Allele freq	Pop	Total sample	More
AB	Genomic Data				Transcription Data				Allele Frequencies
				--	--	--		--	--				--
	rs1893679^1,2	A,C,F,H,O	68206906(-)	`TAGGAG/CTCACA`	1	--	ng5¹		6		MN EU EA WA	774
	rs1042577^1,2	A,C,F,H	68215046(-)	`CAAACA/GTGCCC`	1	--	ut3¹		11		MN NA EU EA WA	1056
	rs948854^1,2	A,C	68206779(-)	`GAGGCA/GGAGGA`	1	--	ng5¹		0	--	--	--	--
--	rs7101947^1,2	A,C	68208704(+)	`ACGCCC/TGGACC`	1	--	ut5¹ ese³		0	--	--	--	--
	rs2097042^1,2	A,C	68206890(-)	`ATTTCA/GGAGCC`	1	--	ng5¹		0	--	--	--	--
	rs4432027^1,2	A,C	68207823(+)	`GAGGCC/TGAGCT`	1	--	ng5¹		0	--	--	--	--
	rs948852^1,2	A,C	68207149(-)	`AAGAAA/CTCTGG`	1	--	ng5¹		1		MN	184
	rs34725707^1,2	F	68209014(+)	`CGCCGC/TGGCCC`	1	A/V	mis¹		1		NA	52
--	rs948853^1,2	A	68207143(-)	`TCTGGC/TGAAGG`	1	--	ng5¹		1		MN	184
--	rs11228324^1,2	A	68208549(+)	`CCGGGC/TGCGCC`	1	--	ng5¹		0	--	--	--	--

About this table

HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for GAL (up to first 250kb)

(in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
About This Section

OMIM: 137035

10/77 Novoseek disease relationships for GAL gene (see all 77 )

Disease	Score	Articles	PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
alzheimers disease	41.13	56	7510783 (4), 9928179 (3), 11826038 (2), 14993421 (2) (see all 28)
trophoblastic tumor	38.19	5	15221419 (2), 16607538 (1)
pituitary tumors	37.52	4	10098517 (2), 7694774 (1), 10199778 (1)
acromegaly	35.60	22	18617732 (5), 7536207 (4), 7680832 (4), 7508379 (3) (see all 7)
pituitary adenoma	31.78	9	10199778 (2), 11940053 (2), 14700749 (2), 1719117 (1) (see all 5)
ganglioneuroma	30.22	3	1718239 (1), 11857022 (1), 11867941 (1)
prolactinoma	29.06	2	10686432 (1), 9928158 (1)
insulinoma	28.48	6	1699538 (2), 7536469 (1), 1370155 (1)
neuroendocrine tumors	25.44	9	1718239 (4), 12966352 (1), 18288336 (1), 15944034 (1) (see all 6)
pain disorder	21.48	2	15615535 (1), 1380624 (1)

About this table

Genetic Association Database: GAL
Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: GAL (33 documents)

(Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
About This Section

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via ¹Novoseek, ²HGNC, ³Entrez Gene, ⁴UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, ⁵UniProtKB/TrEMBL, ⁶GAD, and/or ⁷PharmGKB)
About This Section

10/728 PubMed articles for GAL gene (see all 728 ):

Genomic organization and localization of the gene encoding human preprogalanin. (PubMed id 7508413)^{2, 3, 4} Evans H.... Herzog H. (1993)
Association of galanin haplotypes with alcoholism and anxiety in two ethnically distinct populations. (PubMed id 16314872)^{1, 3, 6} Belfer I....Enoch M.A. (2006)
Human galanin (GAL) and galanin 1 receptor (GALR1) variations are not involved in fat intake and early onset obesity. (PubMed id 15930442)^{1, 3, 6} Schauble N....Hinney A. (2005)
Sequence of human galanin and its inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from RIN cells. (PubMed id 1370155)^{1, 3, 4} McKnight G.L.... Taborsky G.L. (1992)
Human galanin: primary structure and identification of two molecular forms. (PubMed id 1710578)^{1, 3, 4} Bersani M....Holst J.J. (1991)
Isolation and primary structure of pituitary human galanin, a 30- residue nonamidated neuropeptide. (PubMed id 1722333)^{1, 3, 4} Schmidt W.E.... Creutzfeldt W. (1991)
Identification and characterization of phosphorylated proteins in the human pituitary. (PubMed id 14997482)^{3, 4} Giorgianni F.... Desiderio D.M. (2004)
Galanin in pituitary adenomas. (PubMed id 14700749)^{1, 3} Grenback E....Hulting A.L. (2004)
Galanin: a biologically active peptide. (PubMed id 12769595)^{1, 3} Vrontakis M.E. (2002)
Functional and immunocytochemical evidence that galanin is a physiological regulator of human jejunal motility. (PubMed id 11595426)^{1, 3} Balint A....Varga G. (2001)

(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
About This Section

		AND	OR
Aliases
Free Text

Query String		PubMed OMIM NCBI Bookshelf
	(Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
About This Section

Entrez Gene: 51083	HGNC: 4114	AceView: GAL	Ensembl:ENSG00000069482	euGenes: HUgn51083
ECgene: GAL	H-InvDB: GAL

(According to HUGE)
About This Section

(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
About This Section

Licensable Technologies for GAL
(Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)

About This Section

(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
About This Section

Products for GAL:

TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays

TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays

Free SNP selection tool

Invitrogen iPath Pathways	Invitrogen BLOCK-iT™ RNAi
Invitrogen Antibodies	Invitrogen Assays
Invitrogen Clones	Invitrogen Q-PCR Products
Invitrogen Human Recombinant Kinases	Invitrogen Custom Antibody and Peptide Service
Invitrogen Proteins / Assays / Screening Services	Search Invitrogen catalog for GAL-related products

	Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
	Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
	Millipore Immunoassay Services
	Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services

	Predesigned and custom siRNAs for GAL		Antibodies for GAL
	Explore super-pooled esiRNAs		Proteins for GAL
	Lentivirus-delivered shRNAs for GAL		Browse small molecules at Sigma-Aldrich
	"Your Favorite Gene" Pathways		feedback

	Antibodies		Primer Pairs
	Cell Culture Products		ELISAs
	Flow Cytometry Kits		Protease Activity Assays & Reagents
	Cell Selection/Detection Kits & Reagents		ELISA/Assay Development Kits & Reagents
	Multiplex/Array Assay Kits & Reagents		ELISpot Kits & Development Modules
	Recombinant & Natural Proteins

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GAL Gene

protein-coding GIFtS: 62

Aliases &
Descriptions
for GAL

Summaries
for GAL

Genomic Location
for GAL

Proteins
for GAL

Protein Domains/
Families
for GAL

Gene Function
for GAL

Pathways & Interactions
for GAL

Drugs & Compounds
for GAL

Transcripts
for GAL

Expression
for GAL

Orthologs
for GAL

Paralogs
for GAL

SNPs/Variants
for GAL

Disorders & Mutations
for GAL

Medical News
for GAL

Publications
for GAL

Search for GAL

Genome Databases showing GAL

Other Databases showing GAL

Specialized Databases showing GAL

Licensable Technologies
for GAL

Services
for GAL

Gene Index: 3 5 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

GAL Gene

protein-coding GIFtS: 62

Aliases & Descriptionsfor GAL

Summariesfor GAL

Genomic Locationfor GAL

Proteinsfor GAL

Protein Domains/Familiesfor GAL

Gene Functionfor GAL

Pathways & Interactionsfor GAL

Drugs & Compoundsfor GAL

Transcriptsfor GAL

Expression for GAL

Orthologsfor GAL

Paralogsfor GAL

SNPs/Variantsfor GAL

Disorders & Mutationsfor GAL

Medical Newsfor GAL

Publicationsfor GAL

Search for GAL

Genome Databases showing GAL

Other Databases showing GAL

Specialized Databases showing GAL

Licensable Technologiesfor GAL

Servicesfor GAL

Gene Index: 3 5 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Aliases &
Descriptions
for GAL

Summaries
for GAL

Genomic Location
for GAL

Proteins
for GAL

Protein Domains/
Families
for GAL

Gene Function
for GAL

Pathways & Interactions
for GAL

Drugs & Compounds
for GAL

Transcripts
for GAL

Expression
for GAL

Orthologs
for GAL

Paralogs
for GAL

SNPs/Variants
for GAL

Disorders & Mutations
for GAL

Medical News
for GAL

Publications
for GAL

Licensable Technologies
for GAL

Services
for GAL