 |
 | Services
| |
 |
Aliases & Descriptions for FOS
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc
, and/or 7Ensembl,
8miRBase) About This Section
|
| Aliases |
|---|
| AP-1 1, 2 | | C-FOS 2 | | G0S7 3 | | c-fos 1 |
| | | Descriptions |
|---|
| Cellular oncogene fos 3 | FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral (v-fos) oncogene homolog (oncogene FOS) 2 | | G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 7 3 | | activator protein 1 2 | | cellular oncogene c-fos 2 | | v-fos FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog 2 |
|
| | Search outside databases for aliases for FOS genePrevious GC identifers: GC14P073251 GC14P069562 GC14P073735 |
Summaries for FOS(According to Entrez Gene,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| EntrezGene summary for FOS: The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation. In some cases, expression of the FOS gene has also been associated with apoptotic cell death. [provided by RefSeq] UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FOS_HUMAN, P01100Function: Nuclear phosphoprotein which forms a tight but non-covalently linked complex with the JUN/AP-1 transcription factor. In the heterodimer, c-fos and JUN/AP-1 basic regions each seems to interact with symmetrical DNA half sites. Has a critical function in regulating the development of cells destined to form and maintain the skeleton. It is thought to have an important role in signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiationGene Wiki entry for FOS (C-Fos) |
Genomic Location for FOS
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences) About This Section
| Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the FOS gene 
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 14q24.3 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 14q24.3 HGNC cytogenetic band: 14q24.3FOS Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
 GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 14 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC14P074815:
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
|
74,815,284 bp from pter |
End:
|
74,818,685 bp from pter |
Size:
|
3,402 bases |
Orientation:
|
plus strand |
RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000014.7 NT_026437.11
| Proteins for FOS
(According to
1UniProtKB,
and/or Ensembl,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Enzo Life Sciences,
Abnova,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen,
Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Abcam,
Abnova, and/or
Novus Biologicals)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FOS_HUMAN, P01100 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: Proto-oncogene protein c-fos Size: 380 amino acids; 40695 Da
Subunit: Heterodimer with JUN. Interacts with DSIPI; this interaction inhibits the binding of active AP1 to its target DNA. Interacts with MAFB (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Nucleus
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :1A02 (3D)
 1FOS (3D)
 1S9K (3D)
 
Secondary accessions: P18849Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated in the C-terminal upon stimulation by nerve growth factor (NGF) and epidermal growth factor (EGF). Phosphorylated, in vitro, by MAPK and RSK1. Phosphorylation on both Ser-362 and Ser-374 by MAPK1/2 and RSK1/2 leads to protein stabilization with phosphorylation on Ser-374 being the major site for protein stabilization on NGF stimulation. Phosphorylation on Ser-362 and Ser-374 primes further phosphorylations on Thr-325 and Thr-331 through promoting docking of MAPK to the DEF domain. Phosphorylation on Thr-232, induced by HA-RAS, activates the transcriptional activity and antagonizes sumoylation. Phosphorylation on Ser-362 by RSK2 in osteoblasts contributes to osteoblast transformation (By similarity)1
Constitutively sumoylated by SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3. Desumoylated by SENP2. Sumoylation requires heterodimerization with JUN and is enhanced by mitogen stimulation. Sumoylation inhibits the AP-1 transcriptional activity and is, itself, inhibited by Ras-activated phosphorylation on Thr-2321
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_005243.1
ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000306245
Human Recombinant Proteins Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 
2 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view): About this table
Antibodies for FOS: Assays for FOS: | Protein
Domains/ Families for FOS(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
| - Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P01100
ProtoNet protein and cluster: P01100 2 Blocks protein families: IPB000837 Fos transforming protein signature IPB011616 bZIP transcription factor
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FOS_HUMAN, P01100Similarity: Belongs to the bZIP family. Fos subfamilySimilarity: Contains 1 bZIP domain | Gene Function for FOS
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB,
IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from
OriGene,
Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products,
Clones, and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
OriGene, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems,
SYBR primers from OriGene,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
| Inhib. RNA: |  | Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (FOS) | |  | Millipore RNAi Products for the Analysis of FOS Gene knock-down | |  | Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (FOS) |               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_005252
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for FOS
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for FOS  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for FOS  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_005252                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_005252                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_005252 
Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_005252
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FOS_HUMAN, P01100Function: Nuclear phosphoprotein which forms a tight but non-covalently linked complex with the JUN/AP-1 transcription factor. In the heterodimer, c-fos and JUN/AP-1 basic regions each seems to interact with symmetrical DNA half sites. Has a critical function in regulating the development of cells destined to form and maintain the skeleton. It is thought to have an important role in signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiationGenatlas biochemistry entry for FOS:murine FBJ osteosarcoma viral (v-fos) oncogene homolog,ligand induced,immediate (primary) early response gene15/17 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 5 alleles ) (MGI details for Fos) (see all 17
):
5/6 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view) (see all 6
): About this table | Pathways & Interactions for FOS
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo),
Millipore,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Sigma-Aldrich,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT, and/or
3STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|
5/47 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for FOS (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) (see all 47
) 
Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for FOS 
5/423 Interacting proteins for FOS (P011001, 2 ENSP000003062453) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 423
)About this table
5/9 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) (see all 9
): About this table
|
Drugs & Compounds for FOS(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB)
About This Section
|  |
Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for FOS |
Browse Tocris compounds for FOS 10/37 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for FOS gene (see all 37
)
| Compound |
Score |
Articles |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| 12-o-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate |
73.23 |
152 |
10535756 (5), 1939341 (4), 1905005 (4), 1901945 (3) (see all 66) |
| tyrosine |
70.18 |
173 |
8896447 (3), 9476581 (3), 10849652 (3), 9113418 (3) (see all 99) |
| phorbol |
66.92 |
27 |
9191080 (2), 8063733 (1), 1939341 (1), 1470918 (1) (see all 21) |
| pd 98,059 |
66.17 |
52 |
10648884 (3), 17424890 (2), 11208903 (1), 19349923 (1) (see all 44) |
| cyclic amp |
59.12 |
125 |
7617161 (9), 11208903 (6), 11850128 (6), 1703775 (6) (see all 54) |
| leucine |
59.01 |
102 |
1901988 (4), 1739975 (4), 2113670 (4), 2133107 (2) (see all 61) |
| thymidine |
58.75 |
47 |
8078487 (3), 10374349 (2), 1517237 (2), 11834522 (2) (see all 39) |
| viphyb |
56.31 |
1 |
10670826 (1) |
| forskolin |
54.74 |
60 |
9512670 (3), 8226882 (3), 8912813 (2), 9544985 (2) (see all 43) |
| phosphocitrate |
52.70 |
5 |
2118343 (2), 8608166 (2), 10823243 (1) |
About this table
|
Transcripts for FOS(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen,
Millipore, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems,
Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich,
OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene, Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems) About This Section
| Inhib. RNA: |  | Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (FOS) | |  | Millipore RNAi Products for the Analysis of FOS Gene knock-down | |  | Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (FOS) |               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_005252
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for FOS  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for FOS  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: NM_005252 REFSEQ mRNAs for FOS gene: NM_005252.2
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_005252               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_005252                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_005252                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_005252  Additional cDNA sequence: AK097379.1 AK290907.1 AK291326.1 AK298659.1 BC004490.2 BX647104.1 CR541785.1 CR542267.1 CR612516.1 CR620080.1 24/59 DOTS entries (see all 59
): DT.75190910 DT.92454956 DT.92368522 DT.120026 DT.100878506 DT.120794307 DT.120794342 DT.120794385 DT.120794371 DT.120794350 DT.95295078 DT.100878521 DT.97826657 DT.100760490 DT.120794344 DT.120794362 DT.120794320 DT.120794349 DT.92454959 DT.100878503 DT.91886249 DT.95142775 DT.95295140 DT.100878517 24/783 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 783
):AV654387 AL602826 CA406037 BM740929 BG695872 AV714666 CA393096 AA371089 BM742157 CA392839 AA335648 CN480148 AI074096 CB266234 CD677510 CA427750 CA413754 CA413058 AW664593 D56718 AV656501 CA391194 CA406188 BP372932
highest scoring ESTs for FOS:AA020879 AA280404 AA284642 AA295986 AA300350 AA319315 AA335648 AA337290 AA344052 AA351062 Unigene Cluster for FOS: V-fos FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog Hs.707896 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: BX647104
GeneLoc Exon Structure
5/7 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for FOS (see all 7
)
| ExUns: | 1a | · | 1b | ^ | 2a | · | 2b | · | 2c | · | 2d | · | 2e | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | · | 6c | · | 6d | · | 6e | |
| SP1: | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP2: | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP3: | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP4: | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP5: | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   |
About this scheme
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for FOS
1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation: ENST00000303562
|
Expression for FOS
(Experimental results according to
1GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2GeneAnnot ,
3GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP,
plus additional links to
SOURCE, and/or
GNF
BioGPS, and/or
EXPOLDB, and/or
UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
About This Section
| FOS expression in normal and diseased human tissues
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for FOS
1 / 2 / 3 6 probe-sets matching FOS gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images
CGAP SAGE TAG: --
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.707896
Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for FOS |
Orthologs for FOS
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
and/or
5MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section
|
Orthologs for FOS gene from 5/8 species (see all 8
)
About this table Species with no ortholog for FOS
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for FOS | Paralogs for FOS(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org) About This Section
| Paralogs for FOS gene
- FOSL12 FOSB2 FOSL22
|
SNPs/Variants for FOS(According to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE, and
UniProtKB,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems)
About This Section
|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for FOS (up to first 250kb)
|
Disorders & Mutations for FOS
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB,
Novoseek, PharmGKB,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
HGMD, GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
BCGD,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
OMIM: 164810
10/92 Novoseek disease relationships for FOS gene (see all 92
)
| Disease |
Score |
Articles |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| tumors |
47.10 |
247 |
15514944 (3), 1348920 (3), 8491516 (3), 11488520 (3) (see all 99) |
| leukemia t-cell |
46.04 |
4 |
1916630 (1), 7732661 (1), 11145887 (1), 8361755 (1) |
| retinoblastoma |
44.67 |
31 |
8872049 (3), 9364216 (3), 1652755 (1), 10757447 (1) (see all 20) |
| neoplastic transformation |
38.83 |
4 |
8872049 (1), 9111306 (1), 18757399 (1), 17957143 (1) |
| osteosarcoma |
38.14 |
46 |
9778623 (3), 9672192 (3), 11398843 (3), 7576109 (2) (see all 25) |
| myeloid leukemia |
35.23 |
6 |
1939341 (2), 8462021 (1), 1732724 (1), 8404639 (1) (see all 5) |
| breast cancer |
34.81 |
65 |
16027729 (5), 15090535 (4), 7657391 (3), 8206948 (2) (see all 42) |
| hyperalgesia |
31.79 |
17 |
10082899 (4), 10082898 (3), 16522746 (2), 14622822 (2) (see all 9) |
| necrosis |
29.67 |
43 |
8491516 (3), 8063765 (2), 10873159 (1), 19026727 (1) (see all 36) |
| teratocarcinoma |
28.05 |
2 |
11402055 (1), 2157182 (1) |
About this table
1 PharmGKB disease relationship for FOS geneAbout this table
Genetic Association Database: FOS Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: FOS (12 documents) Tumor Gene Database: FOS
|
Medical News for FOS(Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide)
About This Section
| |
Publications for FOS (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Novoseek,
2HGNC,
3Entrez Gene,
4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
5UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
6GAD, and/or
7PharmGKB)
About This Section
| 10/2127 PubMed articles for FOS gene (see all 2127
):- Down-regulation of c-Fos/c-Jun AP-1 dimer activity by sumoylation. (PubMed id 16055710)1, 2, 3, 4 Bossis G....Piechaczyk M. (2005)
- Regulation of the transcriptional activity of c-Fos by ERK. A novel role for the prolyl isomerase PIN1. (PubMed id 16123044)1, 2, 3 Monje P....Gutkind J.S. (2005)
- The proteomic reactor facilitates the analysis of affinity-purified proteins by mass spectrometry: application for identifying ubiquitinated proteins in human cells. (PubMed id 17203973)3, 4 Vasilescu J.... Figeys D. (2007)
- Forebrain patterns of c-Fos and FosB induction during cancer-associated anorexia-cachexia in rat. (PubMed id 15926923)2, 3 Konsman J.P. and Blomqvist A. (2005)
- LRP5, low-density-lipoprotein-receptor-related protein 5, is a determinant for bone mineral density. (PubMed id 14727154)3, 6 Mizuguchi T.... Yoshiura K. (2004)
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)3, 4 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
- The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14. (PubMed id 12508121)3, 4 Heilig R.... Weissenbach J. (2003)
- Crystal structure of the heterodimeric bZIP transcription factor c- Fos-c-Jun bound to DNA. (PubMed id 7816143)3, 4 Glover J.N. and Harrison S.C. (1995)
- Retrovirus-mediated gene transfer of a human c-fos cDNA into mouse bone marrow stromal cells. (PubMed id 1658710)3, 4 Roux P....Piechaczyk M. (1991)
- Transcription factor ATF cDNA clones: an extensive family of leucine zipper proteins able to selectively form DNA-binding heterodimers. (PubMed id 2516827)3, 4 Hai T.... Green M.R. (1989)
|
Search for FOS
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
|
Genome Databases showing FOS
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
| Other Databases showing FOS
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing FOS(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| About This Section
| --
| Services for FOS(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience) About This Section
| 
 Products for FOS:

 | |
 | | | | |
|
 |  |  |
| Antibodies & Assays for FOS (c-Fos, Fos) |
| | | | Search Tocris compounds for FOS |
|
 |
 | | | Antibodies for FOS |
| |
GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 2 Jul 2009
Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009
|