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Category Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21

GIFtS
-

FMNL1 Gene

protein-coding GIFtS: 53
GCID: GC17P043299

formin-like 1

(Previous name: formin-like )
(Previous symbols: C17orf1B, FMNL)

Explore 4 diseases affiliated with
FMNL1 via

MalaCards

our new
Human Malady Compendium

(According to ¹HGNC, ²Entrez Gene,
³UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, ⁴UniProtKB/TrEMBL, ⁵OMIM, ⁶GeneLoc, ⁷Ensembl, ⁸DME, ⁹miRBase, and/or ¹⁰fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Formin-Like 1¹ ²		CLL-Associated Antigen KW-13² ³
C17orf1B¹ ² ³ ⁵		Formin-Like¹
FMNL¹ ² ³ ⁵		FHOD4²
C17orf1¹ ² ³		KW-13²
Leukocyte Formin² ³		Formin-Like Protein 1²

External Ids:	HGNC: 1212¹	Entrez Gene: 752²	Ensembl: ENSG00000184922⁷	OMIM: 604656⁵	UniProtKB: O95466³

Export aliases for FMNL1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC17P043774 GC17P040656 GC17P039060

(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for FMNL1:

This gene encodes a formin-related protein. Formin-related proteins have been implicated in morphogenesis, cytokinesis,

and cell polarity. An alternative splice variant has been described but its full length sequence has not been

determined. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FMNL_HUMAN, O95466

Function: May play a role in the control of cell motility and survival of macrophages (By similarity). Plays a role in

the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the cortical actin filament dynamics and

cell shape

Gene Wiki entry for FMNL1

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section

RefSeq DNA sequence:

NC_000017.10 NC_018928.1 NT_010783.15

Regulatory elements:

SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the FMNL1 gene promoter:
c-Fos ISGF-3 AP-1 MAZR JunB Fra-1 FosB JunD HSF2 c-Jun
Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmid: FMNL1 promoter sequence

Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for FMNL1

Epigenetics:

QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat FMNL1

Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 17q21 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 17q21.31 HGNC cytogenetic band: 17q21.31

FMNL1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
FMNL1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 17 GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC17P043299: view genomic region (about GC identifiers)

Start:	43,298,811 bp from pter	End:	43,324,687 bp from pter
Size:	25,877 bases	Orientation:	plus strand

(According to ¹UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to ²PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FMNL_HUMAN, O95466 (See protein sequence)

Recommended Name: Formin-like protein 1

Size: 1100 amino acids; 121854 Da

Subunit: Interacts with RAC1, PFN1 and PFN2 (By similarity). Interacts (activated by RAC1) with SRGAP2 (via SH3

domain); regulates the actin filament severing activity of FMNL1

Subcellular location: Cytoplasm (By similarity). Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome (By

similarity). Note=Recruited to actin-rich phagosomes during phagocytosis. Translocates to the plasma membrane upon

activation by RAC1 (By similarity)

Subcellular location: Isoform 3: Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Cell projection, bleb. Note=Colocalized with F-actin in bleb

protrusions

Sequence caution: Sequence=AAH21906.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=CAA07870.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;

Secondary accessions: D2DGW2 Q6DKG5 Q6IBP3 Q86UH1 Q8N671 Q8TDH1 Q96H10

Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms: O95466-1 O95466-2 O95466-3 (Due to intron retention. Constitutively activated form, probably due to alterations in the DAD domain)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for FMNL1: NX_O95466

Post-translational modifications:

Myristoylation mediates membrane localization and blebbing¹

View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus²

View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O95466

FMNL1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb: About this image

REFSEQ proteins: NP_005883.2

ENSEMBL proteins:

ENSP00000329219 ENSP00000465474 ENSP00000465137 ENSP00000466711 ENSP00000468301

ENSP00000327442

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	Uscn Proteins for FMNL1

Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view): About this table

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0005829	cytosol	ISS	--
GO:0005886	plasma membrane	ISS	--
GO:0005938	cell cortex	IEA	--
GO:0032059	bleb	IEA	--
GO:0045335	phagocytic vesicle	ISS	--

FMNL1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing

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(According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section

FMNL1 for domains About GeneDecksing

5/7 InterPro domains/families (see all 7):

IPR010473 Drf_GTPase-bd

IPR010472 Drf_FH3

IPR015425 FH2_actin-bd

IPR014767 Diaphanous_autoregulatory

IPR003104 Actin-bd_FH2/DRF_autoreg

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O95466

ProtoNet protein and cluster: O95466

2 Blocks protein families:

IPB003104 Actin-binding FH2

IPB010472 Diaphanous FH3

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FMNL_HUMAN, O95466

Domain: The DAD domain regulates activation via by an autoinhibitory interaction with the N-terminus. This

autoinhibition is released upon competitive binding of an activated GTPase. The release of DAD allows the FH2 domain

to then nucleate and elongate nonbranched actin filaments (By similarity)

Similarity: Belongs to the formin homology family

Similarity: Contains 1 DAD (diaphanous autoregulatory) domain

Similarity: Contains 1 FH2 (formin homology 2) domain

Similarity: Contains 1 GBD/FH3 (Rho GTPase-binding/formin homology 3) domain

(According to ¹UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or ²DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Function Summary:

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FMNL_HUMAN, O95466

Function: May play a role in the control of cell motility and survival of macrophages (By similarity). Plays a role in

the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the cortical actin filament dynamics and

cell shape

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		4 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate FMNL1:
		hsa-miR-105* hsa-miR-3163 hsa-miR-218-1* hsa-miR-548c-3p
		SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmid: FMNL1 3' UTR sequence

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In Situ Assay
Products:

Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for FMNL1

Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6): About this table

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0003674	molecular_function	ND	--
GO:0005515	protein binding	IPI	--
GO:0005522	profilin binding	IEA	--
GO:0032794	GTPase activating protein binding	IDA	--
GO:0048365	Rac GTPase binding	ISS	--

FMNL1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing

(Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to ¹UniProtKB, ²MINT, ³I2D, and/or ⁴STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
About This Section

Interactions:

Search SABiosciences Gene Network Central^TM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for FMNL1

STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 9)

5/11 Interacting proteins for FMNL1 (O95466^{1, 2, 3} ENSP00000329219⁴) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 11)

Interactant		Interaction Details
GeneCard	External ID(s)	Interaction Details
XRCC6	P12956²^,³, ENSP00000352257⁴	MINT-63311 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000352257
GAS7	O60861²^,³, ENSP00000322608⁴	MINT-72916 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000322608
PRPF40A	O75400²^,³	MINT-61850 I2D: score=5
PFN1	P07737³, ENSP00000225655⁴	I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000225655
PFN2	P35080³, ENSP00000239940⁴	I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000239940

About this table

Gene Ontology (GO): 5 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view): About this table

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0006929	substrate-dependent cell migration	IEA	--
GO:0008360	regulation of cell shape	IMP	--
GO:0009987	cellular process	--	--
GO:0030866	cortical actin cytoskeleton organization	IMP	--
GO:0051014	actin filament severing	ISS	--

FMNL1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing

(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
About This Section

Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore

Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

Browse Tocris compounds for FMNL1
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about FMNL1 / FMNL

(Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
About This Section

REFSEQ mRNAs for FMNL1 gene:

NM_005892.3

Unigene Cluster for FMNL1:

Formin-like 1

Hs.100217 [show with all ESTs]

Unigene Representative Sequence: AK131091

12 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:

ENST00000592415 ENST00000331495(uc002iin.3 uc021tyj.1) ENST00000585852

ENST00000592006 ENST00000592527 ENST00000587856 ENST00000591434 ENST00000587489

ENST00000586643 ENST00000589911 ENST00000586092 ENST00000328118(uc002iio.3 uc002iip.1 uc002iiq.3 uc010dag.3)

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Additional cDNA sequence:

AF432213.1 AJ008112.1 AJ008113.1 AJ008114.1 AJ008115.1 AJ008116.1 AJ008117.1 AJ008118.1

AJ008119.1 AJ008120.1 AJ008121.1 AJ008122.1 AJ008123.1 AJ008124.1 AJ008126.1 AJ008127.1

AJ008128.1 AJ008129.1 AJ008130.1 AJ008131.1 AJ008132.1 AJ008133.1 AK131091.1 AY278319.1

BC001710.1 BC009000.2 BC021906.1 BC042925.1 BC064572.1 BC073988.1 CR456759.1 FJ534522.1

23 DOTS entries:

DT.305475 DT.95294122 DT.97844663 DT.96086455 DT.99951976 DT.100718200 DT.100839865 DT.120945533

DT.75139817 DT.120945560 DT.99953217 DT.75188035 DT.95294135 DT.120945631 DT.91749549 DT.97815418

DT.100820826 DT.97801671 DT.91785298 DT.95070943 DT.99965614 DT.120945688 DT.97813760

24/213 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 213):

AJ008129 BQ878623 BU616265 BQ109528 AJ008120 CA308198 BI028593 BU195430

AJ008115 AJ008118 BM049444 AF432213 CD369618 BM917028 AA381887 BE241986

BU543403 BG235961 CR616114 BC001710 NM_005892 CA419185 AI470260 BI909099

GeneLoc Exon Structure

5/12 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for FMNL1 (see all 12) About this scheme

ExUns:	1	^	2	^	3a	·	3b	^	4	^	5	^	6a	·	6b	·	6c	·	6d	^	7a	·	7b	^	8	^	9	^	10a	·	10b	^	11	^	12	^	13a	·	13b	·	13c	^	14a	·	14b	^	15	^	16	^	17	^
SP1:
SP2:																			-				-														-
SP3:
SP4:
SP5:																																					-

ExUns:	18	^	19	^	20	^	21a	·	21b	^	22a	·	22b	^	23a	·	23b	·	23c	^	24	^	25	^	26a	·	26b	^	27
SP1:																											-
SP2:
SP3:
SP4:
SP5:

ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for FMNL1

(RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
About This Section

FMNL1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
About this imageBioGPS
CGAP TAG: GACCTTATTT

About this image
See FMNL1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
Genevestigator expression for FMNL1

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.100217

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FMNL_HUMAN, O95466

Tissue specificity: Expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas

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In Situ
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(Orthologs according to ^1,2HomoloGene (²older version, for species not in ¹newer version), ³euGenes, ⁴SGD , ⁵MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or ⁶Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
About This Section

This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

Orthologs for FMNL1 gene from 7/24 species (see all 24) About this table

Organism	Taxonomic classification	Gene	Description	Human Similarity	Orthology Type	Details
chicken (Gallus gallus)	Aves	FMNL1¹	formin-like 1	77.79(n) 77.38(a)		419965 XM_001234504.2 XP_001234505.2
lizard (Anolis carolinensis)	Reptilia	FMNL1⁶	--	71(a)	1 ↔ 1	6(65313918-65361110)
tropical clawed frog (Xenopus tropicalis)	Amphibia	Str.5762²	Transcribed sequence with weak similarity to protein more	77.53(n)		BQ526413.1
zebrafish (Danio rerio)	Actinopterygii	LOC557062¹	uncharacterized LOC557062	64.34(n) 63.74(a)		557062 XM_680041.3 XP_685133.3
fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)	Insecta	CG32138⁶	--	37(a)	1 → many	3L(14046796-14064683)
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)	Secernentea	frl-1⁶	FRL (Formin Related gene in Leukocytes) homolog fa...	31(a)	1 → many	III(2134465-2151544)
rice (Oryza sativa)	Liliopsida	-- -- (see all 3)	formin-like protein 20, putative (see all 3)	6(a) 6(a) (see all 3)	possible ortholog possible ortholog (see all 3)	6(4223296-4227007) 7(24273183-24275962)

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for FMNL1 (if available)
TreeFam Gene Tree for FMNL1 (if available)

(Paralogs according to ¹HomoloGene,
²Ensembl, and ³SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to ⁴Pseudogene.org Build 68)
About This Section

Paralogs for FMNL1 gene

DIAPH1² DAAM1² FMNL3² FHDC1² DAAM2² FMNL2² INF2² GRID2IP²

FMN1² DIAPH2² DIAPH3² FMN2²

4 SIMAP similar genes for FMNL1 using alignment to 6 protein entries: FMNL_HUMAN (see all proteins):

FLJ00304 DKFZp762B245 FMNL2 FMNL3

FMNL1 for paralogs About GeneDecksing

(SNPs/Variants according to the ¹NCBI SNP Database, ²Ensembl, ³PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
About This Section

SNP ID	Valid	Clinical significance	Chr 17 pos	Sequence	#	AA Chg	Type	More	#	Allele freq	Pop	Total sample	More
Genomic Data					Transcription Related Data				Allele Frequencies
				--	--	--		--	--
rs9901406^1,2	H	--	39084481(+)	`GGCCTT/CGGTCT`	1	--	int¹		4		NS EA	418
rs58842961^1,2	C,	--	39084924(+)	`TAAGCG/TTTGTG`	1	--	int¹		1		WA	2
rs41280090^1,2		--	39085168(+)	`AAGGTG/TGTCCT`	1	--	ut3¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs118097512^1,2	C,F,	--	39085374(+)	`CCTCGC/TCCCCG`	1	--	ut3¹		1		EA	120
rs111999393^1,2	C,F,	--	39085948(+)	`TGTCCT/CCCGGG`	1	--	int¹		4		WA CSA NA	242
rs151174346^1,2	C,F	--	43323312(+)	`TACCCC/TGGGCA`	1	--	us2k¹		1		NA	3576
rs58098973^1,2	C,	--	43323384(+)	`GATGCG/ATGGCA`	1	--	us2k¹		1		WA	2
rs142799228^1,2		--	43323444(+)	`CCCTG-/CCCCAGGA`	1	--	us2k¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs114638745^1,2	C,F,	--	43323567(+)	`ATAAAT/CTCCCC`	1	--	us2k¹		1		WA	118
rs1800721^1,2	C,F,	--	43323573(+)	`TCCCCC/TTAGTC`	1	--	us2k¹		1		EU	1275

HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for FMNL1 (43298811 - 43324687 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for FMNL1
1 CNV: 34646

SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays

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(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
About This Section

FMNL1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

OMIM gene information: 604656    OMIM disorders: --

4 diseases for FMNL1:    About MalaCards

non-hodgkin lymphoma frontotemporal dementia hodgkin's lymphoma dementia

1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for FMNL1:

Chondrosarcoma

3 Novoseek disease relationships for FMNL1 gene About this table

Disease	-log (P-Val)	Hits	PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
chondrosarcoma	61.2	1	12684686 (1)
glioblastoma	49.4	1	12684686 (1)
melanoma	26.5	1	12684686 (1)

Export disorders for FMNL1 gene to outside databases

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via ¹Entrez Gene, ²UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, ³HGNC, ⁴GAD, ⁵PharmGKB, ⁶HMDB, ⁷DrugBank, ⁸UniProtKB/TrEMBL, ⁹ Novoseek, and/or ¹⁰fRNAdb)
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PubMed articles for FMNL1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 31):
(articles sorted by number of sources associating them with FMNL1)

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The NIK protein kinase and C17orf1 genes: chromosomal mapping, gene structures and mutational screening in frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17. (PubMed id 9799091)^{1, 2, 3} Aronsson F.C.... Brookes A.J. (1998)
Formin-like 1 (FMNL1) is regulated by N-terminal myristoylation and induces polarized membrane blebbing. (PubMed id 19815554)^{1, 2, 9} Han Y.... Krackhardt A.M. (2009)
Bi-modal regulation of a formin by srGAP2. (PubMed id 21148482)^{1, 2} Mason F.M....Soderling S.H. (2011)
Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. (PubMed id 17081983)^{1, 2} Olsen J.V....Mann M. (2006)
The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)^{1, 2} Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
Identification and characterization of human FMNL1, FMNL2 and FMNL3 genes in silico. (PubMed id 12684686)^{1, 9} Katoh M. and Katoh M. (2003)
Human leukocyte formin: a novel protein expressed in lymphoid malignancies and associated with Akt. (PubMed id 14592423)^{1, 9} Favaro P.M....Saad S.T. (2003)
Identification and characterization of human DAAM2 gene in silico. (PubMed id 12632087)^{1, 9} Katoh M. and Katoh M. (2003)
Initial characterization of the human central proteome. (PubMed id 21269460)² Burkard T.R.... Colinge J. (2011)
A proteome-wide, quantitative survey of in vivo ubiqui tylation sites reveals widespread regulatory roles. (PubMed id 21890473)¹ Wagner S.A....Choudhary C. (2011)

(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
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(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
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Entrez Gene: 752	HGNC: 1212	AceView: FMNL1	Ensembl:ENSG00000184922	euGenes: HUgn752
ECgene: FMNL1	H-InvDB: FMNL1

(According to HUGE)
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(According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
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Name	Description
PharmGKB entry for FMNL1	Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

Intellectual Property for FMNL1 gene
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Patent Information for FMNL1 gene:
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