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FGA Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 65

GC04M155723
fibrinogen alpha chain
(Previous names: fibrinogen, A alpha polypeptide )
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases
Fib2 2
MGC119422 2
MGC119423 2
MGC119425 2
Descriptions
fibrinogen alpha chain 2
fibrinogen, A alpha polypeptide 1, 2
fibrinogen, alpha chain, isoform alpha preproprotein 2
fibrinogen, alpha polypeptide 2
External Ids
HGNC: 36611
Entrez Gene: 22432
UniProtKB: P026713
Ensembl: ENSG000001715607
Search outside databases for aliases for FGA gene

Previous GC identifers: GC04M156353 GC04M155892 GC04M155970 GC04M156081 GC04M155826

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for FGA:
The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha component of fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein
comprised of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen
is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In
addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading,
display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types.
Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia,
afibrinogenemia and renal amyloidosis. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms which vary in
the carboxy-terminus. [provided by RefSeq]

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FIBA_HUMAN, P02671
Function: Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and
acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation

Gene Wiki entry for FGA (Fibrinogen_alpha_chain)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the FGA gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 4q28   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  4q32.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 4q28

FGA Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 4         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC04M155723:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
155,723,730 bp from pter
End:
155,731,368 bp from pter
Size:
7,639 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000004.10  NT_016354.18  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FIBA_HUMAN, P02671 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Fibrinogen alpha chain precursor  
Size: 866 amino acids; 94973 Da
Subunit: Heterohexamer; disulfide linked. Contains 2 sets of 3 non-identical chains (alpha, beta
and gamma). The 2 heterotrimers are in head to head conformation with the N-termini in a small
central domain
Subcellular location: Secreted
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :
1BBR (3D)    1FZA (3D)    1FZB (3D)    1FZC (3D)    1FZD (3D)    1FZE (3D)    1FZF (3D)    1FZG (3D)    
1LT9 (3D)    1LTJ (3D)    1N86 (3D)    1N8E (3D)    1RE3 (3D)    1RE4 (3D)    1RF0 (3D)    1RF1 (3D)    
1YCP (3D)    2A45 (3D)    2FFD (3D)    2H43 (3D)    2HLO (3D)    2HOD (3D)    2HPC (3D)    2OYH (3D)    
2OYI (3D)    2Q9I (3D)    2Z4E (3D)    3BVH (3D)    3E1I (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q9BX62 Q9UCH2
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  P02671-1   P02671-2   

Post-translational modifications:

  • The alpha chain is not glycosylated1
  • Forms F13A-mediated cross-links between a glutamine and the epsilon-amino group of a lysine
    residue, forming fibronectin-fibrinogen heteropolymers1
  • About one-third of the alpha chains in the molecules in blood were found to be phosphorylated1
  • Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin is triggered by thrombin, which cleaves fibrinopeptides A and B
    from alpha and beta chains, and thus exposes the N-terminal polymerization sites responsible for
    the formation of the soft clot. The soft clot is converted into the hard clot by factor XIIIA
    which catalyzes the epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking between gamma chains (stronger)
    and between alpha chains (weaker) of different monomers1
  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_000499.1  NP_068657.1  


    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000384151 ENSP00000385981 ENSP00000306361 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
    Sigma-Aldrich Proteins for FGA  
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (oxidized Fibrinogen, Fibrinogen, Fibrinopeptide A)
    Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (FGA)
                    Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

    5 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005576 extracellular region NAS14718574
    GO:0005577 fibrinogen complex TAS10467729
    GO:0005886 plasma membrane EXP10605720
    GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane IDA6777381
    GO:0031093 platelet alpha granule lumen EXP5084810
    About this table

    Antibodies for FGA: 
    Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
    Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of FGA
    Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for FGA
    Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
    Antibodies from Abcam (oxidized Fibrinogen, Fibrinogen, Fibrinopeptide A), each with their AbpromiseSM
    Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (FGA)
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for FGA

    Assays for FGA: 
    Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
    Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR014814 Fibrinogen_alpha_N
     IPR012290 Fibrinogen_a/b/g_coil
     IPR002181 Fibrinogen_a/b/g_C
     IPR014716 Fibrinogen_a/b/g_C_1


       GeneDecks  FGA for the domains selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P02671

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P02671

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002181 Fibrinogen

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FIBA_HUMAN, P02671
    Domain: A long coiled coil structure formed by 3 polypeptide chains connects the central nodule to
    the C-terminal domains (distal nodules). The long C-terminal ends of the alpha chains fold back,
    contributing a fourth strand to the coiled coil structure
    Similarity: Contains 1 fibrinogen C-terminal domain

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (FGA)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (FGA)
                   OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 3): NM_021871

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for FGA

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for FGA  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for FGA  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Invitrogen Clones for FGA
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                   OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_000508
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_000508
                                     untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): BC020764 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_000508

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FIBA_HUMAN, P02671
    Function: Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and
    acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation

    Genatlas biochemistry entry for FGA:
    fibrinogen,alpha polypeptide,63kDa (see FG@)

    14 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Fga):

    digestive/alimentaryembryogenesisendocrine/exocrine glandhematopoietic system
    homeostasis/metabolismimmune systemlethality-prenatal/perinatallife span-post-weaning/agingliver/biliary system
    nervous systemreproductive systemskeletonvision/eye

    3 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005102 receptor binding IEA--
    GO:0030674 protein binding, bridging IEA--
    GO:0043499 eukaryotic cell surface binding IDA6777381
    About this table

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    1 Invitrogen iPath™ Online BioAtlas - Pathway for FGA (Maps provided by GeneGo):
     Interactions of Integrins with extracellular matrix

       GeneDecks  FGA for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Millipore Pathways for FGA
     Cell adhesion Integrin inside-out signaling
     Metalloproteases in connective tissue degradation
     Cell adhesion Plasmin signaling

       GeneDecks  FGA for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for  FGA  (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) 
     Coagulation System
     TR/RXR Activation
     Acute Phase Response Signaling

       GeneDecks  FGA for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    1 Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for FGA):
     hsa04610 Complement and coagulation cascades

       GeneDecks  FGA for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
     Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  FGA 


    5/47 Interacting proteins for FGA (ENSP000003063613 P026711, 2) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 47 )
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    ENSG00000206318P486341, 2EBI-348571, EBI-347545 MINT-62623 MINT-62721 MINT-62797
    ENSG00000206427P486341, 2EBI-348571, EBI-347545 MINT-62623 MINT-62721 MINT-62797
    BAT2P486341, 2EBI-348571, EBI-347545 MINT-62623 MINT-62721 MINT-62797 EBI-348571, EBI-347545 MINT-62623 MINT-62721 MINT-62797
    BAT2P486341, 2EBI-348571, EBI-347545 MINT-62623 MINT-62721 MINT-62797 EBI-348571, EBI-347545 MINT-62623 MINT-62721 MINT-62797
    FGBENSP000003060993STRING (score=.999)
    About this table

    5 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0007165 signal transduction IEA--
    GO:0030168 platelet activation IEA--
    GO:0042246 tissue regeneration IEA--
    GO:0051258 protein polymerization IEA--
    GO:0051592 response to calcium ion IDA6777381
    About this table
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

    Browse Tocris compounds for FGA
    10/34 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for FGA gene (see all 34 )
    Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    fibrinopeptide a 95.06 50 8459055 (4), 7539015 (4), 10369791 (3), 7646626 (3) (see all 26)
    fibrinogen 91.51 299 9916133 (3), 7903170 (2), 12706644 (2), 9308756 (2) (see all 99)
    hirugen 74.24 2 2380171 (1), 1590777 (1)
    txb2 48.14 9 8329704 (2), 2146058 (1), 9702994 (1), 2109927 (1) (see all 7)
    cuprophan 45.32 1 1325310 (1)
    rsai 38.75 3 7913910 (2), 15795544 (1)
    polysulfone 38.22 2 1829439 (1), 1325310 (1)
    an 69 35.51 1 1601510 (1)
    thromboxane a2 32.62 5 8291501 (1), 7732975 (1), 8746831 (1), 1826875 (1)
    cacl2 26.66 2 1829631 (1), 1811336 (1)
    About this table


    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (FGA)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (FGA)
                   OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 3): NM_021871

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for FGA  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for FGA  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_000508  NM_021871  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for FGA gene (2 alternative transcripts): 

    NM_000508.3   NM_021871.2   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_000508  NM_021871  

                   OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_000508
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_000508
                                     untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): BC020764 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK290559.1 BC020764.1 BC070246.1 BC098280.1 BC099706.1 BC099720.1 BC101935.1 BC105803.1 
    CR594140.1 CR608055.1 CR608485.1 CR613050.1 CR613778.1 CR617717.1 CR618112.1 CR619844.1 
    CR625737.1 J00127.1 J00128.1 K02272.1 M26878.1 M58569.1 

    24/26 DOTS entries (see all 26 ):

    DT.453599  DT.100697222  DT.92460971  DT.100760439  DT.92460957  DT.100697218  DT.121267490  DT.95201336 
    DT.95201310  DT.92460950  DT.100697203  DT.100697204  DT.100697197  DT.100697211  DT.100697226  DT.95187527 
    DT.121267502  DT.100645631  DT.100697207  DT.100697217  DT.121267493  DT.92460958  DT.92460970  DT.95201326 

    24/761 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 761 ):

    BG566426 BX448672 T68170 BX462911 CB111957 AL531832 CR608485 T40106 
    AL531192 BX426651 AL557888 BX494158 AA345378 CR594140 AL532526 BX346172 
    BG533485 BG545208 CB156911 BX494953 AL531236 BX494836 BQ644180 AL531899 

    highest scoring ESTs for FGA:

    AA343657 AA693592 AI248502 AL531044 AL531192 AL531237 AL531263 AL531446 AL531515 AL531546 

    Unigene Cluster for FGA:

    Fibrinogen alpha chain
    Hs.351593  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: M58569


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations:
    ENST00000401984  ENST00000403106  ENST00000302053  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    FGA expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for FGA

    1 / 2 / 3

    5 probe-sets matching FGA gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
    38825_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 M64982 0.20 1.00 0.72 1

    205650_s_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- NM_021871 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    205649_s_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- NM_000508 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    205650_s_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    205649_s_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    GeneDecks  FGA for binary patterns associated with the probe-sets selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
    About this table    
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: --

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.351593

    Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for FGA

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for FGA gene from 5/9 species (see all 9 )
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    FGA1   -- fibrinogen alpha chain 82.84(n)
    76.97(a)
    475473  XM_532697.2  XP_532697.2 
    chimpanzee
    (Pan troglodytes)
    FGA1   -- fibrinogen alpha chain 98.73(n)
    97.11(a)
    461559  XM_001136067.1  XP_001136067.1 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Fga1   -- fibrinogen alpha chain 78.18(n)
    75.1(a)
    361969  NM_001008724.1  NP_001008724.1 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Fga1, 5 3 (44.80 cM)5
    fibrinogen alpha chain5
    fibrinogen, alpha polypeptide1
    73.24(n)1
    66.18(a)1
    141611  NM_010196.21  NP_034326.11 
     AI3035265  AK1468285  (see all 12)
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    FGA1   -- fibrinogen alpha chain 62.8(n)
    56.25(a)
    396307  XM_001232366.1  XP_001232367.1 
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for FGA

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for FGA
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for FGA gene
    FIBCD12  MFAP42  FCN22  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section


    10/41 NCBI SNPs in FGA are shown (see all 41 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 50)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 4 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    rs20700061,2
    A,C,F,H155733316(-) ATTCAG/ATACAC 2 -- ng3120Minor allele frequency- A:0.49NS EU EA WA NA 1798
    rs20700111,2
    A,C,F,H155731347(-) GTGGCG/AGCAAT 2 -- ut5116Minor allele frequency- A:0.36NS NA EU EA WA 2250
    rs20700081,2
    C,F,H155732726(-) gcataA/Gctcaa 2 -- ng3114Minor allele frequency- G:0.10NS EU EA WA NA 2014
    rs20700251,2
    C,F,H155731274(-) TGAGGA/GTCGTC 2 I/V mis1 ese312Minor allele frequency- G:0.04NS MN EA EU WA 2180
    --
    rs117338321,2
    A,C,H155732769(+) catggT/Ggacta 2 -- ng314Minor allele frequency- G:0.00EU EA WA 410
    --
    rs20700071,2
    C,F155733061(-) ACATCT/CGGTAA 2 -- ng315Minor allele frequency- C:0.02NS NA 236
    rs20700241,2
    F,H155731789(-) ACTTAT/CAGAAA 2 -- ng316Minor allele frequency- C:0.01NS EU EA WA 470
    --
    rs20700091,2
    C,F155732391(-) TGTCTT/GTCTAT 2 -- ng313Minor allele frequency- G:0.47NS 1040
    rs20700101,2
    H155731417(-) ACTGTC/GTACAC 2 -- ng316Minor allele frequency- G:0.00NS EU EA WA 502
    rs20700181,2
    A,C,F,H155728077(-) TGTTTT/CTGAGT 2 -- int117Minor allele frequency- C:0.09NS NA EU EA WA 1492
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for FGA (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    OMIM: 134820

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: FIBA_HUMAN, P02671

  • Defects in FGA are a cause of congenital afibrinogenemia [MIM:202400]. This is a rare
    autosomal recessive disorder characterized by bleeding that varies from mild to severe and by
    complete absence or extremely low levels of plasma and platelet fibrinogen. The majority of cases
    of afibrinogenemia are due to truncating mutations
  • Variations in position Arg-35 (the site of cleavage of fibrinopeptide a by thrombin) leads
    to alpha-dysfibrinogenemias
  • Defects in FGA are a cause of amyloidois type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:105200]; also known as
    systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary
    generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids.
    Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical
    features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension,
    hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash
  • 10/81 Novoseek disease relationships for FGA gene (see all 81 )

    Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    congenital afibrinogenemia 88.24 7 15946522 (2), 11460507 (1), 12406899 (1), 10891444 (1) (see all 5)
    afibrinogenemia 86.45 14 17295221 (2), 17393016 (1), 12406899 (1), 12511408 (1) (see all 9)
    dysfibrinogenemia 84.74 2 12706644 (1), 7485081 (1)
    hypofibrinogenemia 70.71 8 8426084 (2), 7489960 (1), 17295221 (1), 18676163 (1)
    thrombosis 68.12 11 1295502 (1), 8348763 (1), 7554626 (1), 1433937 (1) (see all 10)
    thrombophilia 68.01 8 8446931 (1), 8003387 (1), 2137945 (1), 8914220 (1) (see all 8)
    disseminated intravascular coagulation 67.40 16 8426084 (5), 11460518 (1), 9308756 (1), 8039760 (1) (see all 7)
    coagulopathy 56.51 7 7563081 (1), 18676163 (1), 8426084 (1), 7514043 (1) (see all 6)
    thromboembolism 46.79 5 8426084 (3)
    bleeding 45.81 10 11342472 (1), 8408654 (1), 8291501 (1), 7485081 (1) (see all 9)
    About this table

    Human Gene Mutation Database: FGA
    Genetic Association Database: FGA
    Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: FGA (41 documents)

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    10/643 PubMed articles for FGA gene (see all 643 ):
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 2243 HGNC: 3661 AceView: FGA Ensembl:ENSG00000171560 euGenes: HUgn2243
    ECgene: FGA H-InvDB: FGA
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

    NameDescription
    GeneReviewshttp://www.genetests.org/query?gene=FGA
    SHMPDhttp://shmpd.bii.a-star.edu.sg/gene.php?genestart=A&genename=FGA
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibrinogen
    SeattleSNPshttp://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/fga/
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
    About This Section

      --
    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



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