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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

DNM1L Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 62
GCID: GC12P032832

dynamin 1-like

 Explore 18 diseases affiliated with
DNM1L via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for DNM1L
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Dynamin 1-Like1 2     DLP12 3
DRP11 2 3 5     Dnm1p/Vps1p-Like Protein2 3
DVLP1 2 3 5     EC 3.6.5.53 8
DYMPLE1 2 5     DYNIV-112
HDYNIV1 2     EMPF2
VPS11 2     Dynamin-1-Like Protein2
Dynamin Family Member Proline-Rich Carboxyl-Terminal Domain Less2 3     Dymple3
Dynamin-Like Protein 42 3     HdynIV3
Dynamin-Like Protein IV2 3     Dynamin-Like Protein3
Dynamin-Related Protein 12 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 29731   Entrez Gene: 100592   Ensembl: ENSG000000874707   OMIM: 6038505   UniProtKB: O004293   

Export aliases for DNM1L gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC12P033322 GC12P032909 GC12P032732 GC12P032723 GC12P032584


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for DNM1L:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dynamin superfamily of GTPases. Members of the dynamin-related
subfamily, including the S. cerevisiae proteins Dnm1 and Vps1, contain the N-terminal tripartite GTPase domain but do
not have the pleckstrin homology or proline-rich domains. This protein establishes mitochondrial morphology through a
role in distributing mitochondrial tubules throughout the cytoplasm. The gene has 3 alternatively spliced transcripts
encoding different isoforms. These transcripts are alternatively polyadenylated. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DNM1L_HUMAN, O00429
Function: Functions in mitochondrial and peroxisomal division. Mediates membrane fission through oligomerization into
ring-like structures which wrap around the scission site to constict and sever the mitochondrial membrane through a
GTP hydrolysis-dependent mechanism. Required for normal brain development. Facilitates developmentally-regulated
apoptosis during neural tube development. Required for a normal rate of cytochrome c release and caspase activation
during apoptosis. Also required for mitochondrial fission during mitosis. Required for programmed necrosis execution.
May be involved in vesicle transport
Function: Isoform 1 and isoform 4 inhibit peroxisomal division when overexpressed

Gene Wiki entry for DNM1L


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000012.11  NC_018923.1  NT_009714.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the DNM1L gene promoter:
         NF-1   NF-1/L   USF1   RREB-1   USF2   USF-1:USF-2   XBP-1   Roaz   S8   USF-1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidDNM1L promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for DNM1L

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat DNM1L


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12p11.21   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  12p11.21   HGNC cytogenetic band: 12p11.21

DNM1L Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
DNM1L gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 12         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC12P032832:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
32,832,134 bp from pter      End:
32,898,584 bp from pter
Size:
66,451 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DNM1L_HUMAN, O00429 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Dynamin-1-like protein  
Size: 736 amino acids; 81877 Da
Subunit: Homotetramer; dimerizes through the N-terminal GTP-middle region of one molecule binding to the GED domain of
another DNM1L molecule. Can self-assemble in multimeric ring-like structures. Interacts with BCL2L1; the interaction
stimulates the GTPase activity of DMN1L in synapses and increases the number of axonal mitochondria and the size and
number of synaptic vesicle clusters. Interacts with FIS1 (By similarity). Interacts with GSK3B and MARCH5. Interacts
(via the GTPase and B domains) with UBE2I; the interaction promotes sumoylation of DNM1L, mainly in ite B domain.
Interacts with PPP3CA; the interaction dephosphorylates DNM1L and regulates its transition to mitochondria. Interacts
witn MID49 and MID51. Interacts with PGAM5; this interaction leads to dephosphorylation at Ser-637 and activation of
GTPase activity and eventually to mitochondria fragmentation
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm, cytosol. Golgi apparatus. Endomembrane system; Peripheral membrane protein.
Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note=Mainly cytosolic. Translocated to the mitochondrial
membrane through O-GlcNAcylation and interaction with FIS1. Colocalized with MARCH5 at mitochondrial membrane.
Localizes to mitochondria at sites of division. Localizes to mitochondria following necrosis induction. Associated
with peroxisomal membranes, partly recruited there by PEX11B. May also be associated with endoplasmic reticulum
tubules and cytoplasmic vesicles and found to be perinuclear. In some cell types, localizes to the Golgi complex
Secondary accessions: A8K4X9 B4DSU8 O14541 O60709 Q7L6B3 Q8TBT7 Q9BWM1 Q9Y5J2
Alternative splicing: 6 isoforms:  O00429-1   O00429-2   O00429-3   O00429-4   O00429-5   O00429-6   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for DNM1L: NX_O00429

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation events on two sites near the GED domain regulate mitochondrial fission.
  • Phosphorylation on Ser-637 inhibits mitochondrial fission probably through preventing intramolecular interaction.
    Dephosphorylated on this site by PPP3CA which promotes mitochondrial fission. Phosphorylation on Ser-616 also promotes
    mitochondrial fission1
  • Sumoylated on various lysine residues within the B domain, probably by MUL1. Sumoylation positively regulates
  • mitochondrial fission. Desumoylated by SENP5 during G2/M transition of mitosis. Appears to be linked to its catalytic
    activity1
  • S-nitrosylation increases DNM1L dimerization, mitochondrial fission and causes neuronal damage1
  • Ubiquitination by MARCH5 affects mitochondrial morphology1
  • O-GlcNAcylation augments the level of the GTP-bound active form of DRP1 and induces translocation from the cytoplasm to
  • mitochondria in cardiomyocytes. It also decreases phosphorylation at Ser-637 (By similarity)1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O00429

  • 4/23 DME Specific Peptides for DNM1L (O00429) (see all 23)
     AQYQSLL  GVVNRSQ  VPKAVMH  TKLDLMD 

    DNM1L Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_005681.2  NP_036192.2  NP_036193.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000415131   ENSP00000449089   ENSP00000450399   ENSP00000350948   ENSP00000266481  
     ENSP00000450401   ENSP00000447845   ENSP00000447013   ENSP00000390090   ENSP00000396030  
     ENSP00000448610   ENSP00000448936   ENSP00000370388   ENSP00000447788   ENSP00000448105  
     ENSP00000448802   ENSP00000404160  
    Reactome Protein details: O00429
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Novus Biologicals DNM1L Proteins
    Novus Biologicals DNM1L Lysates
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    Uscn Proteins for DNM1L

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA12618434
    GO:0005741mitochondrial outer membrane TAS--
    GO:0005777peroxisome IDA12618434
    GO:0005794Golgi apparatus IDA--
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--


    DNM1L for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    DNM1L for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6):
     IPR003130 GED
     IPR001401 Dynamin_GTPase
     IPR020850 GTPase_effector_domain_GED
     IPR022812 Dynamin
     IPR019762 Dynamin_GTPase_CS

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O00429

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: O00429

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001401 Dynamin

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DNM1L_HUMAN, O00429
    Domain: The GED domain folds back to interact, in cis, with the GTP-binding domain and middle domain, and interacts, in
    trans, with the GED domains of other DNM1L molecules, and is thus critical for activating GTPase activity and for
    DNM1L dimerization
    Similarity: Belongs to the dynamin family
    Similarity: Contains 1 GED domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DNM1L_HUMAN, O00429
    Function: Functions in mitochondrial and peroxisomal division. Mediates membrane fission through oligomerization into
    ring-like structures which wrap around the scission site to constict and sever the mitochondrial membrane through a
    GTP hydrolysis-dependent mechanism. Required for normal brain development. Facilitates developmentally-regulated
    apoptosis during neural tube development. Required for a normal rate of cytochrome c release and caspase activation
    during apoptosis. Also required for mitochondrial fission during mitosis. Required for programmed necrosis execution.
    May be involved in vesicle transport
    Function: Isoform 1 and isoform 4 inhibit peroxisomal division when overexpressed
    Catalytic activity: GTP + H(2)O = GDP + phosphate

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 3.6.5.51 2

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    8/33 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate DNM1L (see all 33):
    hsa-miR-330-5p hsa-miR-3651 hsa-miR-485-3p hsa-let-7a-2* hsa-miR-578 hsa-miR-519a hsa-miR-3171 hsa-miR-326
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003924GTPase activity IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--
    GO:0005525GTP binding IEA--
    GO:0031625ubiquitin protein ligase binding IPI19407830
    GO:0042802identical protein binding IPI--


    DNM1L for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for DNM1L: Dnm1ltm1.2Miha Dnm1ltm1.2Hise
         12 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 5 alleles(MGI details for Dnm1l):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  cellular  embryogenesis  growth/size 
     homeostasis/metabolism  integument  liver/biliary system  mortality/aging  muscle 
     nervous system  respiratory system 

    DNM1L for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/8 super-pathways (see all 8About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Cytoskeletal Signaling
    Cytoskeletal Signaling1.00
    2Synaptic Vesicle Pathway
    Synaptic Vesicle Pathway1.00
    3Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption
    Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption1.00
    4Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis
    Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis1.00
    5Endocytosis
    Endocytosis1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for DNM1L
        Cytoskeletal Signaling

    1 BioSystems Pathway for DNM1L 
        Synaptic Vesicle Pathway

    2        Reactome Pathways for DNM1L
        Apoptotic execution phase
    Apoptosis


    4         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for DNM1L):
        Endocytosis
    Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis
    Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption
    Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells


    DNM1L for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for DNM1L

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/855 Interacting proteins for DNM1L (O004291, 2, 3 ENSP000002664814) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 855)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    SMCR7LQ9NQG62, 3, ENSP000003271244MINT-8212983 MINT-8212912 MINT-8212925 MINT-8212819 MINT-8212806 MINT-8212858 MINT-8293107 MINT-8212881 MINT-8212834 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000327124
    HIST1H4AP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4BP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4CP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4DP628053I2D: score=1 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/15 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 15):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000266mitochondrial fission ----
    GO:0003374dynamin polymerization involved in mitochondrial fission IDA11514614
    GO:0006915apoptotic process TAS--
    GO:0006921cellular component disassembly involved in execution phase of apoptosis TAS--
    GO:0010821regulation of mitochondrion organization IMP18353969


    DNM1L for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    DNM1L for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
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    Browse Tocris compounds for DNM1L

    4 HMDB Compounds for DNM1L    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Guanosine diphosphate5'-GDP (see all 10)146-91-8--
    Guanosine triphosphate5'-GTP (see all 10)86-01-1--
    PhosphateNFB Orthophosphate (see all 13)14265-44-2--
    WaterDihydrogen oxide (see all 2)7732-18-5--
    4 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for DNM1L gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gtp 50.7 12 11553726 (3), 19426871 (1), 17721437 (1), 20307494 (1) (see all 5)
    rotenone 31.9 1 16874299 (1)
    atp 29.2 3 19546216 (1), 17682056 (1), 19703650 (1)
    calcium 7.05 9 12668660 (2), 16010987 (1), 20428767 (1), 15469833 (1) (see all 7)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about DNM1L 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for DNM1L gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_005690.3  NM_012062.3  NM_012063.2  

    Unigene Cluster for DNM1L:

    Dynamin 1-like
    Hs.556296  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_012062
    18/30 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 30):
    ENST00000452533(uc010skf.1 uc010skg.1 uc001rld.2 uc001rle.2 uc001rlf.2 uc010skh.1 uc001rlg.2 uc001rlh.2 uc010ski.1)
    ENST00000553257 ENST00000549701 ENST00000358214 ENST00000548671 ENST00000266481
    ENST00000550011 ENST00000551076 ENST00000551643 ENST00000551476 ENST00000550154
    ENST00000547932 ENST00000434676 ENST00000413295 ENST00000547312 ENST00000546649
    ENST00000381000 ENST00000548750

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB006965.1 AB209070.1 AF000430.1 AF061795.1 AF151685.1 AK090788.1 AK291094.1 AK293290.1 
    AK294533.1 AK298568.1 AK299926.1 AK302565.1 AK311606.1 BC024590.1 BC107763.1 

    24/37 DOTS entries (see all 37):

    DT.100014327  DT.91769764  DT.100815808  DT.121151331  DT.442181  DT.100815814  DT.95244954  DT.121151329 
    DT.121151283  DT.451201  DT.100815806  DT.91963741  DT.100830288  DT.100815812  DT.406467  DT.121151379 
    DT.75200316  DT.121151292  DT.75165742  DT.100780242  DT.121151352  DT.95245019  DT.100764283  DT.121151349 

    24/328 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 328):

    BP343297 AA045529 CD241884 BX462213 AA977240 CA435027 AB006965 BF971583 
    BU164453 AL043631 BU430105 CR612950 AU136026 BP872404 AW019870 AU130066 
    F11884 CK430113 AW575808 AA807968 CA389572 BU159121 BQ272398 CB148523 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/11 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for DNM1L (see all 11)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12a · 12b ^ 13 ^ 14a · 14b ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17a · 17b ^ 18 ^
    SP1:                    -                                                                 -                             -                       -     -         
    SP2:                    -                                                                 -                             -                 -     -     -         
    SP3:                    -                                                                 -                             -                       -     -     -   
    SP4:                    -                                                                 -                             -                 -     -     -     -   
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 19a · 19b · 19c ^ 20 ^ 21 ^ 22a · 22b · 22c · 22d
    SP1:  -                                                   
    SP2:  -                                                   
    SP3:  -                                                   
    SP4:  -                                                   
    SP5:                                                      


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for DNM1L

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    DNM1L expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: CTATGGTAAT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See DNM1L Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for DNM1L

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.556296

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DNM1L_HUMAN, O00429
    Tissue specificity: Ubiquitously expressed with highest levels found in skeletal muscles, heart, kidney and brain.
    Isoform 1 is brain-specific. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 are predominantly expressed in testis and skeletal muscles
    respectively. Isoform 4 is weakly expressed in brain, heart and kidney. Isoform 5 is dominantly expressed in liver,
    heart and kidney. Isoform 6 is expressed in neurons

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including DNM1L: 
              Mitochondria in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for DNM1L gene from 9/39 species (see all 39)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves DNM1L1 dynamin 1-like 84.24(n)
    94.83(a)
      418132  NM_001079722.1  NP_001073190.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia DNM1L6
    --
    90(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    5(10154804-10190528)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia BC046374.12   -- 79.32(n)    BC046374.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii BC055521.12   -- 76.92(n)   393896  BC055521.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta CG32103
    Drp11
    Dynamin related protein 11 61(a)3
    60.19(n)1
    66.8(a)1
      23A13
    334451  NM_134850.21  NP_608694.21 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea drp-11 , 3 dynamin-like protein3
    Protein DRP-11
    61(a)3
    59.9(n)1
    63.07(a)1
      IV(5538681-5541232)3
    1773361  NM_171344.21  NP_741403.21 
    baker's yeast
    (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
    Saccharomycetes DNM1(YLL001W)4
    DNM11
    Dynamin-related GTPase required for mitochondrial fission more4
    Dnm1p1
    52.55(n)1
    48.11(a)1
      12(147890-150163)4
    8506861, 4  NP_013100.11, 4 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons DRP3B6
    DRP3A6
    dynamin-related protein 3A
    38(a)
    37(a)
    1 ↔ many
    1 ↔ many
    2(5953940-5960123)
    4(16160824-16166968)
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida NM_192052.12   -- 68.15(n)    NM_192052.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for DNM1L (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for DNM1L (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
      --

    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/1335 NCBI SNPs in DNM1L are shown (see all 1335    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 12 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs128174911,2
    C,H--32582957(+) GAAAAA/CCAACA 3 -- us2k1 trp34Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA 408
    rs128175011,2
    H--32582975(+) ATATAA/TCAGTA 3 -- us2k1 tfbs34Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NS EA 418
    rs581426401,2
    --32584528(+) TGTGGG/TCCCCG 3 -- ut510--------
    rs26495741,2
    C--32584928(+) cggcgG/AgccTG 3 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NA 4
    rs133779011,2
    C,F,--32585158(+) GCCCAG/CGGACT 3 -- int17Minor allele frequency- C:0.36NA WA CSA 130
    rs133778981,2
    C,F,--32585162(+) AGGGAC/TTGCGG 3 -- int15Minor allele frequency- T:0.48WA NA CSA 126
    rs22019571,2
    C,F,--32585447(+) TTGAAT/CGCAGA 3 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.07WA 118
    rs19095111,2
    C,F,A,H,--32585637(+) TTCCAG/TGAGGT 3 -- int117Minor allele frequency- T:0.10NS EA NA WA 2090
    rs763270161,2
    C,F,--32586180(+) TTTTTA/GAGCAT 3 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.08WA 118
    rs732959181,2
    C,F,--32587140(+) TGAGTC/GCAGGA 3 -- int13Minor allele frequency- G:0.05WA CSA 122

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for DNM1L (32832134 - 32898584 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for DNM1L: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): DNM1L

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    DNM1L for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 603850    OMIM disorders: --

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DNM1L_HUMAN, O00429
  • Note=May be associated with Alzheimer disease through beta-amyloid-induced increased S-nitrosylation of DNM1L,
  • which triggers, directly or indirectly, excessive mitochondrial fission, synaptic loss and neuronal damage
  • Defects in DNM1L are the cause of encephalopathy, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal
  • fission (EMPF) [MIM:614388]. EMPF is a rare autosomal dominant systemic disorder resulting in lack of neurologic
    development and death in infancy. After birth, infants present in the first week of life with poor feeding and
    neurologic impairment, including hypotonia, little spontaneous movement, no tendon reflexes, no response to light
    stimulation, and poor visual fixation. Other features include mildly elevated plasma concentration of very-long-chain
    fatty acids, lactic acidosis, microcephaly, deep-set eyes, optic atrophy and hypoplasia, and an abnormal gyral pattern
    in both frontal lobes associated with dysmyelination

    18 diseases for DNM1L:    About MalaCards
    encephalopahty, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission    charcot-marie-tooth disease    tooth disease    optic atrophy
    spinocerebellar ataxia    neurodegenerative disease    huntington's disease    ataxia
    alzheimer's disease    lung cancer    prostate cancer    obesity
    hypoxia    prostatitis    adenocarcinoma    pancreatitis
    malaria    neuronitis

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for DNM1L:
    Parkinson's disease

    1 Novoseek disease relationship for DNM1L gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    brain tumors 0.142 4 10749171 (3), 14741701 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: DNM1L (1 document)

    Export disorders for DNM1L gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for DNM1L gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 169):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with DNM1L)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Human dynamin-like protein interacts with the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta. (PubMed id 9731200)1, 2, 3, 9 Hong Y.R....Chow C.C. (1998)
    2. Identification and subcellular localization of a novel mammalian dynamin-related protein homologous to yeast Vps1p and Dnm1p. (PubMed id 9348079)1, 2, 3, 9 Shin H.-W.... Nakayama K. (1997)
    3. A human dynamin-related protein controls the distribution of mitochondria. (PubMed id 9786947)1, 2, 9 Smirnova E.... van der Bliek A.M. (1998)
    4. CaM kinase I alpha-induced phosphorylation of Drp1 regulates mitochondrial morphology. (PubMed id 18695047)1, 2, 9 Han X.J....Matsushita M. (2008)
    5. Dephosphorylation by calcineurin regulates translocation of Drp1 to mitochondria. (PubMed id 18838687)1, 2, 9 Cereghetti G.M....Scorrano L. (2008)
    6. Dynamin-related protein Drp1 is required for mitochondrial division in mammalian cells. (PubMed id 11514614)1, 2, 9 Smirnova E.... van der Bliek A.M. (2001)
    7. Identification and functional characterization of a novel human protein highly related to the yeast dynamin-like GTPase Vps1p. (PubMed id 9570752)1, 2, 9 Imoto M.... Urrutia R. (1998)
    8. Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase phosphorylation of Drp1 regulates its GTPase activity and mitochondrial morphology. (PubMed id 17553808)1, 2, 9 Chang C.R. and Blackstone C. (2007)
    9. MAPL is a new mitochondrial SUMO E3 ligase that regul ates mitochondrial fission. (PubMed id 19407830)1, 2, 9 Braschi E....McBride H.M. (2009)
    10. A novel mitochondrial ubiquitin ligase plays a critical role in mitochondrial dynamics. (PubMed id 16874301)1, 2, 9 Yonashiro R....Yanagi S. (2006)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 10059 HGNC: 2973 AceView: DNM1L Ensembl:ENSG00000087470 euGenes: HUgn10059
    ECgene: DNM1L Kegg: 10059 H-InvDB: DNM1L

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for DNM1L Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for DNM1L gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving DNM1L

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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