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DACT2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 41

GC06M168526
dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 (Xenopus laevis)
(Previous names: chromosome 6 open reading frame 116, dapper homolog 2, antagonist of beta-catenin (xenopus) )
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
(Previous symbol: C6orf116)
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
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Aliases
C6orf116 2, 3
DAPPER2 2
DPR2 2
FLJ31232 2
MGC133141 2
MGC133142 2
RP11-503C24.7 2
bA503C24.7 1, 2
Descriptions
chromosome 6 open reading frame 116 1
dapper homolog 2, antagonist of beta-catenin 2
dapper homolog 2, antagonist of beta-catenin (xenopus) 1
dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 2
dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 (Xenopus
laevis) 2
External Ids
HGNC: 212311
Entrez Gene: 1680022
UniProtKB: Q5SW243
Ensembl: ENSG000001644887
Search outside databases for aliases for DACT2 gene

Previous GC identifers: GC06M168389 GC06M168465

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DACT2_HUMAN, Q5SW24
Function: Negatively regulates the Nodal signaling pathway, possibly by promoting the lysosomal
degradation of Nodal receptors (By similarity)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
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Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the DACT2 gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 6q27   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  6q27   HGNC cytogenetic band: 6q27

DACT2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 6         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC06M168526:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
168,436,361 bp from pter
End:
168,463,283 bp from pter
Size:
26,923 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000006.10  NT_007302.13  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DACT2_HUMAN, Q5SW24 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Dapper homolog 2  
Size: 774 amino acids; 82700 Da
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAL55843.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=247;
Secondary accessions: Q2NKJ2 Q569G0 Q8WYW2
Alternative splicing: 4 isoforms:  Q5SW24-1   Q5SW24-2   Q5SW24-3   Q5SW24-4   

REFSEQ proteins: NP_999627.2  

ENSEMBL proteins: 
ENSP00000355761 ENSP00000355760 


Human Recombinant Proteins 
Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich  
Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (Dact2)
Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (DACT2)
                Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 


Antibodies for DACT2: 
Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
Browse Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for DACT2
Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
Antibodies from Abcam (Dact2), each with their AbpromiseSM
Browse Abnova for Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies
Search Novus for antibodies for DACT2

Assays for DACT2: 
Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

(According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
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ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q5SW24

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DACT2_HUMAN, Q5SW24
Domain: The C-terminal PDZ-binding motif may mediate interaction with the PDZ domains of DSH
(Dishevelled) family proteins (By similarity)
Similarity: Belongs to the dapper family

(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (DACT2)
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 2): NM_214462

              Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for DACT2

              Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for DACT2  
                     Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for DACT2  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

Clones:Invitrogen Clones for DACT2
Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_214462
                                 Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_214462
                                 untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_214462 

Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
              OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_214462

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DACT2_HUMAN, Q5SW24
Function: Negatively regulates the Nodal signaling pathway, possibly by promoting the lysosomal
degradation of Nodal receptors (By similarity)

2 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Dact2):

homeostasis/metabolismskin/coat/nails

(Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
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5/10 Interacting proteins for DACT2 (ENSP000003557603) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 10 )
InteractantInteraction Details
GeneCardExternal ID(s)
DACT3ENSP000003008753STRING (score=.901)
ACVR1BENSP000002579633STRING (score=.783)
TGFBR1ENSP000003641333STRING (score=.763)
FRAT2ENSP000003600583STRING (score=.708)
PRICKLE2ENSP000002959023STRING (score=.708)
About this table
(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
About This Section

Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

Browse Tocris compounds for DACT2

(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (DACT2)
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 2): NM_214462

              Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for DACT2  
                     Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for DACT2  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

NM_214462  

REFSEQ mRNAs for DACT2 gene: 

NM_214462.3   

Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

NM_214462  

              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_214462
                                 Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_214462
                                 untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_214462 

Additional cDNA sequence: BC092498.1 

4 DOTS entries:

DT.95284991  DT.95290084  DT.121309291  DT.121309299 

10 AceView cDNA sequences:

CR624566 BI052777 BX377941 NM_214462 AF318336 AW629887 CF994844 AW150833 
BI769958 BX329974 

highest scoring ESTs for DACT2:

AF318336 CF994844 AW150833 AW629887 BC092498 BI052777 BI769958 NM_214462 BC111764 BC111790 

Unigene Clusters for DACT2:

Dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 (Xenopus laevis)
Hs.673059  [show with all ESTs], Hs.716274  [show with all ESTs]
Unigene Representative Sequences: AF318336, BC092498


GeneLoc Exon Structure

2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations:
ENST00000366796  ENST00000366795  
(Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
About This Section

DACT2 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

 Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for DACT2

1 / 2 / 3

1 probe-set matching DACT2 gene


Affymetrix
probe-set
Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
# genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank

1569648_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
About this table
Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
    About these images
About these images

CGAP SAGE TAG: --

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene clusters: Hs.673059 Hs.716274
(Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section


Orthologs for DACT2 gene from 5 species
Organism Gene Locus Description Human
Similarity
NCBI accessions
chimpanzee
(Pan troglodytes)
DACT21   -- dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 (Xenopus more 98.82(n)
98.36(a)
742130  XM_001145122.1  XP_001145122.1 
rat
(Rattus norvegicus)
Dact21   -- dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 (Xenopus more 67.69(n)
56.42(a)
308212  XM_218002.4  XP_218002.4 
mouse
(Mus musculus)
Dact21, 5 175
dapper homolog 2, antagonist of beta-catenin (xenopus)1, 5 67.9(n)1
54.42(a)1
2400251  NM_172826.21  NP_766414.21 
 AK0138215  AK0416045  (see all 14)
chicken
(Gallus gallus)
DACT21   -- dapper, antagonist of beta-catenin, homolog 2 (Xenopus more 56.85(n)
51.03(a)
421561  XM_419602.2  XP_419602.2 
zebrafish
(Danio rerio)
wufe24f122   -- Danio rerio Frodo2 (frd2) mRNA, complete cds 72.67(n)  AY208969.2 
About this table        Species with no ortholog for DACT2

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for DACT2
(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
About This Section

Paralogs for DACT2 gene
DACT12  DACT32  

(According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section


10/128 NCBI SNPs in DACT2 are shown (see all 128 )
(Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 62)
ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
SNP IDValidChr 6 posSequenceRecsAA
Chg
TypeMoreRecsAllele
freq
PopTotal
sample
More
------------
rs69256141,2
A,C,F,H168452234(+) CTCCCT/CCGCTA 1 G/E mis14Minor allele frequency- C:0.38EU EA WA 412
rs109454981,2
A,C,F,H168450284(+) TATGCT/CTTACT 1 -- ng518Minor allele frequency- C:0.39EU EA WA 834
--
rs94556281,2
A,C,F,H168464874(+) CCAGTG/TTATCT 1 -- ng314Minor allele frequency- T:0.25EU EA WA 416
rs125303601,2
C,F,H168450894(+) AGACAT/CGCACA 1 -- ut31 ese38Minor allele frequency- C:0.14EU EA WA 818
--
rs77598211,2
C,F,H168464336(+) ttagcG/Tattac 1 -- ng314Minor allele frequency- T:0.03EU EA WA 420
--
rs109454961,2
A,C168450016(+) gcccaA/Ggctgg 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs44121731,2
A,C168464070(+) tcatcA/Ggtagc 1 -- ng310--------
--
rs109455011,2
A,C168451665(+) CCCTGG/TGGGCC 1 T/P mis1 ese30--------
--
rs69401451,2
A,C168450010(+) tctgtA/Tgccca 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs109454971,2
A,C168450169(+) agagaC/Tggggt 1 -- ng510--------
About this table

HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for DACT2 (up to first 250kb)

(in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
About This Section

OMIM: 608966

(Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
About This Section

  --

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
About This Section

8 PubMed articles for DACT2 gene:
(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
About This Section

 ANDOR
Aliases
Free Text  

  Query String
PubMed
OMIM
NCBI Bookshelf
  (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
About This Section

Entrez Gene: 168002 HGNC: 21231 AceView: DACT2 Ensembl:ENSG00000164488 euGenes: HUgn168002
ECgene: DACT2 H-InvDB: DACT2
(According to HUGE)
About This Section

  --
(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
About This Section

  --
(Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
About This Section

  --
(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
About This Section



Products for DACT2:
 TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays
 TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays
  Free SNP selection tool



  Invitrogen iPath Pathways  Invitrogen BLOCK-iT™ RNAi
  Invitrogen Antibodies  Invitrogen Assays
  Invitrogen Clones  Invitrogen Q-PCR Products
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 Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
 Millipore Immunoassay Services
 Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services


 Predesigned and custom siRNAs for DACT2 Antibodies for DACT2
 Explore super-pooled esiRNAs Browse proteins at Sigma-Aldrich
 Lentivirus-delivered shRNAs for DACT2 Browse small molecules at Sigma-Aldrich
 "Your Favorite Gene" Pathwaysfeedback


  
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 Search OriGene for DACT2
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 Search www.enzolifesicences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
 Search Novus for antibodies for DACT2

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