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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CYP7B1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 61
GCID: GC08M065500

cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily B, polypeptide 1

(Previous names: cytochrome P450, subfamily VIIB (oxysterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase),...)
(Previous symbol: SPG5A)
 Explore 24 diseases affiliated with
CYP7B1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CYP7B1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Cytochrome P450, Family 7, Subfamily B, Polypeptide 11 2     Spastic Paraplegia 5A (Autosomal Recessive)1
SPG5A1 2 5     25-Hydroxycholesterol 7-Alpha-Hydroxylase2
Cytochrome P450, Subfamily VIIB (Oxysterol 7 Alpha-Hydroxylase), Polypeptide 11 2     CP7B2
Cytochrome P450 7B12 3     Oxysterol 7alpha-Hydroxylase2
Oxysterol 7-Alpha-Hydroxylase2 3     EC 1.14.13.1003
CBAS32 5     

External Ids:    HGNC: 26521   Entrez Gene: 94202   Ensembl: ENSG000001728177   OMIM: 6037115   UniProtKB: O758813   

Export aliases for CYP7B1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC08M064752 GC08M065448 GC08M065223 GC08M065558 GC08M065671 GC08M060998


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CYP7B1:
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are
monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and
other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the first reaction in the cholesterol catabolic
pathway of extrahepatic tissues, which converts cholesterol to bile acids. This enzyme likely plays a minor role in
total bile acid synthesis, but may also be involved in the development of atherosclerosis, neurosteroid metabolism and
sex hormone synthesis. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

Gene Wiki entry for CYP7B1


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000008.10  NC_018919.1  NT_008183.19  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CYP7B1 gene promoter:
         STAT1   Tal-1   Tal-1beta   E47   Evi-1   PPAR-gamma1   POU2F1   POU2F1a   PPAR-gamma2   Pax-4a   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCYP7B1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CYP7B1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CYP7B1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 8q21.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  8q12.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 8q21.3

CYP7B1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CYP7B1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 8         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC08M065500:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
65,500,320 bp from pter      End:
65,711,348 bp from pter
Size:
211,029 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP7B1_HUMAN, O75881 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: 25-hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase  
Size: 506 amino acids; 58256 Da
Cofactor: Heme group (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Peripheral
membrane protein
Secondary accessions: B2RN07 Q9UNF5

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CYP7B1: NX_O75881

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O75881

  • CYP7B1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_004811.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000310721  
    Reactome Protein details: O75881
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    Uscn Proteins for CYP7B1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005789endoplasmic reticulum membrane TAS--
    GO:0005792microsome ----


    CYP7B1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CYP7B1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    3 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR001128 Cyt_P450
     IPR002403 Cyt_P450_E_grp-IV
     IPR024204 Cyt_P450_CYP7A1-type

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O75881

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: O75881

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002403 E-class P450 group IV signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP7B1_HUMAN, O75881
    Similarity: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP7B1_HUMAN, O75881
    Catalytic activity: Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,25-diol + NADPH + O(2) = cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha,25-triol + NADP(+) +
    H(2)O
    Catalytic activity: Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,27-diol + NADPH + O(2) = cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha,27-triol + NADP(+) +
    H(2)O

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CYP7B1:
    cytochrome p450,subfamily VIIB (oxysterol 7 alpha hydroxylase),polypeptide 1,microsomal,component of the acidic pathway
    of primary bile acids synthesis,closely linked to CYP7A1

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 1.14.13.1001

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005506iron ion binding IEA--
    GO:0008396oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase activity IEA--
    GO:0009055electron carrier activity IEA--
    GO:0020037heme binding IEA--
    GO:003378325-hydroxycholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase activity IEA--


    CYP7B1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Cyp7b1tm1Rus for CYP7B1
         5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Cyp7b1):
     endocrine/exocrine gland  homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  integument  reproductive system 

    CYP7B1 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/7 super-pathways (see all 7About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
    Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts1.00
    Bile acid and bile salt metabolism0.70
    Primary bile acid biosynthesis0.84
    Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol0.37
    2Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type
    Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type1.00
    cytochrome P4500.73
    Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds0.74
    3Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00
    Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins0.34
    4Biological oxidations
    Biological oxidations1.00
    metapathway biotransformation0.41
    5Endogenous sterols
    Endogenous sterols1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    3 BioSystems Pathways for CYP7B1 
        cytochrome P450
    metapathway biotransformation
    Tryptophan metabolism

    5/9        Reactome Pathways for CYP7B1 (see all 9)
        Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type
    Bile acid and bile salt metabolism
    Metabolism
    Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
    Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for CYP7B1):
        Primary bile acid biosynthesis
    Steroid hormone biosynthesis

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP7B1_HUMAN, O75881
    Pathway: Lipid metabolism; bile acid biosynthesis


    CYP7B1 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CYP7B1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 10)

    5/10 Interacting proteins for CYP7B1 (ENSP000003107214) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 10)

    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    CH25HENSP000003609184STRING: ENSP00000360918
    CYP11A1ENSP000002680534STRING: ENSP00000268053
    CYP17A1ENSP000003589034STRING: ENSP00000358903
    CYP27A1ENSP000002584154STRING: ENSP00000258415
    HSD3B1ENSP000003584214STRING: ENSP00000358421
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/13 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 13):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006699bile acid biosynthetic process TAS--
    GO:0006805xenobiotic metabolic process TAS--
    GO:0007613memory ----
    GO:0007623circadian rhythm ----
    GO:0008203cholesterol metabolic process IEA--


    CYP7B1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    CYP7B1 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for CYP7B1

    10/13 HMDB Compounds for CYP7B1 (see all 13)    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    7a-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone7a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone (see all 9)53-00-917467270
    25-Hydroxycholesterol(beta)-cholest-5-ene-3-25-diol (see all 8)2140-46-7--
    3 beta,7 alpha-Dihydroxy-5-cholestenoate3 beta,7 alpha-Dihydroxy-5-cholesten-26-oic acid (see all 8)115538-84-6--
    3 beta-Hydroxy-5-cholestenoate3 beta-Hydroxycholest-5-en-27-oic acid (see all 13)6561-58-6--
    7-a,25-Dihydroxycholesterol7alpha,25-Dihydroxycholesterol (see all 7)64907-22-8--
    7-a,27-dihydroxycholesterol5-Cholestene-3beta,7alpha,26-triol (see all 10)4725-24-0--
    Cholest-5-ene5-Cholestene (see all 3)570-74-1--
    Epiandrosterone3-Epiandrosterone (see all 16)481-29-8--
    Heme(protoporphyrinato)iron (see all 19)14875-96-8--
    NADPAdenine-nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate (see all 18)53-59-8--
    9 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CYP7B1 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol 86.2 3 18331353 (1), 17825335 (1), 16630558 (1)
    27-hydroxycholesterol 85 1 11971943 (1)
    25-hydroxycholesterol 73.6 2 11284740 (2)
    dhea 72.8 14 16720094 (3), 11284740 (2), 18331353 (1), 17467270 (1) (see all 6)
    steroid 50.4 1 10588945 (1)
    estrogen 47.3 14 18331353 (3), 18790053 (2), 16720094 (2), 16630558 (1)
    cholesterol 46.5 11 18252231 (2), 10588945 (1), 18779653 (1), 7925343 (1) (see all 7)
    sterol 34.7 2 15003524 (2)
    testosterone 34 2 17825335 (1), 16630558 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CYP7B1 / CP7B1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CYP7B1 gene: 
    NM_004820.3  

    Unigene Cluster for CYP7B1:

    Cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily B, polypeptide 1
    Hs.667720  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_004820
    2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000523954 ENST00000310193(uc003xvj.2)

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF029403.1 AF127090.1 BC029155.1 BC136574.1 

    1 DOTS entry:

    DT.70102888 

    16 AceView cDNA sequences:

    BP349825 AI400399 BC029155 AF029403 AI202593 BM729103 NM_004820 BI759047 
    CA312194 BU608658 AF127090 BG899005 BP348932 AL707985 BE815661 AW299315 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CYP7B1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GTGACCCTGA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    CYP7B1 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    3 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    OvaryPrimary FollicleGranulosa CellsOvary
    OvaryPrimordial FolliclePre-Granulosa CellsOvary
    KidneyRenal VesicleKidney
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization

    See CYP7B1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CYP7B1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.667720

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP7B1_HUMAN, O75881
    Tissue specificity: Brain, testis, ovary, prostate, liver, colon, kidney, and small intestine

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CYP7B1: 
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              Molecular Toxicology PathwayFinder 384HT in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for CYP7B1 gene from 4/12 species (see all 12)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Cyp7b11 , 5 cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily b, polypeptide more1, 5 76.46(n)1
    67.14(a)1
      3 (4.98 cM)5
    131231  NM_007825.41  NP_031851.31 
     180719505 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CYP7B11 cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily B, polypeptide more 65.59(n)
    53.33(a)
      420164  XM_418276.3  XP_418276.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia CYP7B16
    --
    53(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    4(30045010-30074158)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii LOC5704551 25-hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase-like 53.39(n)
    43.61(a)
      570455  XM_693936.4  XP_699028.2 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CYP7B1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CYP7B1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CYP7B1 gene
    CYP39A12  PTGIS2  CYP7A12  CYP8B12  
    5 SIMAP similar genes for CYP7B1 using alignment to 2 protein entries:     CP7B1_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    CYP7A1    CYP8B1    PGIS    PTGIS    CYP39A1

    CYP7B1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/2948 NCBI SNPs in CYP7B1 are shown (see all 2948    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 8 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1161712741,2
    C,F,pathogenic60999507(+) CAAGCG/AGCTGT 2 /R /C mis12Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NA 4558
    rs725546201,2
    Cpathogenic61007553(-) GTGTGC/TGAAAG 2 R * stg10--------
    rs1219086131,2
    Cpathogenic61018515(-) TATTAT/AGTGCA 2 /* /Y stg11Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NA 4536
    rs732377461,2
    C,F,--60998308(+) TCACTG/TGGCTT 1 -- ds50013Minor allele frequency- T:0.11WA 122
    rs754129211,2
    --60998510(+) TAGAAC/TACATG 1 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- T:0.01WA 118
    rs100883221,2
    C,H--60998802(+) TTATGT/CAACCA 1 -- ut316Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA NA 396
    rs1134731701,2
    C,F,--60998913(+) CTCATT/CTAATG 1 -- ut313Minor allele frequency- C:0.17CSA WA 122
    rs1180003121,2
    C,F,--60999105(+) ATTTGA/CGTGAT 1 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- C:0.03NA 120
    rs1151953501,2
    C,F,--60999781(+) TTGAGT/CTCAAG 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.03WA 118
    rs169313401,2
    C,F,H,--61000557(+) CTGAGT/CGACCT 1 -- int19Minor allele frequency- C:0.08NA NS EA WA 670

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CYP7B1 (65500320 - 65711348 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CYP7B1: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CYP7B1

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing CYP7B1
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for CYP7B1

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CYP7B1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 603711   
    OMIM disorders: 270800  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP7B1_HUMAN, O75881
  • Defects in CYP7B1 are the cause of spastic paraplegia autosomal recessive type 5A (SPG5A) [MIM:270800].
  • Spastic paraplegia is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a slow, gradual, progressive weakness and
    spasticity of the lower limbs. Rate of progression and the severity of symptoms are quite variable. Initial symptoms
    may include difficulty with balance, weakness and stiffness in the legs, muscle spasms, and dragging the toes when
    walking. In some forms of the disorder, bladder symptoms (such as incontinence) may appear, or the weakness and
    stiffness may spread to other parts of the body
  • Defects in CYP7B1 are the cause of congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 3 (CBAS3) [MIM:613812]. Clinical
  • features include severe cholestasis, cirrhosis and liver synthetic failure. Hepatic microsomal oxysterol
    7-alpha-hydroxylase activity is undetectable

    20/24 diseases for CYP7B1 (see all 24):    About MalaCards
    spastic paraplegia 5a    bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 3    spastic paraplegia    congenital bile acid synthesis defect
    paraplegia    spasticity    cholesterol    hereditary spastic paraplegia
    atherosclerosis    rheumatoid arthritis    hypertriglyceridemia    cholestasis
    prostate cancer    liver disease    pulmonary disease    prostate adenocarcinoma
    alzheimer's disease    prostatitis    arthritis    adenocarcinoma

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CYP7B1:
    Paraplegia

    2 Novoseek disease relationships for CYP7B1 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    prostate cancer 15.7 6 17639508 (2), 15007371 (1), 16630558 (1)
    tumors 0 3 17639508 (1)

    Genatlas disease: CYP7B1
    severe cholestasis with neonatal cirrhosis and liver synthetic failure with extremely high levels of
    27-hydroxycholesterol

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): CYP7B1
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CYP7B1 (10 documents)

    Export disorders for CYP7B1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CYP7B1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 55):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CYP7B1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Sequence alterations within CYP7B1 implicate defective cholesterol homeostasis in motor-neuron degeneration. (PubMed id 18252231)1, 2, 3, 9 Tsaousidou M.K.... Crosby A.H. (2008)
    2. Identification of a new inborn error in bile acid synthesis: mutation of the oxysterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase gene causes severe neonatal liver disease. (PubMed id 9802883)1, 2, 3 Setchell K.D.R.... Russell D.W. (1998)
    3. Structure and functions of human oxysterol 7alpha-hydroxylase cDNAs and gene CYP7B1. (PubMed id 10588945)1, 2, 9 Wu Z.L.... Chiang J.Y.L. (1999)
    4. A functional C-G polymorphism in the CYP7B1 promoter region and its different distribution in Orientals and Caucasians. (PubMed id 15007371)1, 4, 9 Jakobsson J....Ekstrom L. (2004)
    5. Dehydroepiandrosterone 7alpha-hydroxylation in human tissues: possible interference with type 1 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-mediated processes. (PubMed id 17467270)1, 6, 9 Hennebert O....Morfin R. (2007)
    6. Involvement of the PI3K/Akt pathway in estrogen-mediated regulation of human CYP7B1: identification of CYP7B1 as a novel target for PI3K/Akt and MAPK signalling. (PubMed id 18790053)1, 9 Tang W....Norlin M. (2008)
    7. CYP7B1: one cytochrome P450, two human genetic diseases, and multiple physiological functions. (PubMed id 19687010)1, 9 Stiles A.R....Russell D.W. (2009)
    8. CYP7B1 mutations in pure and complex forms of hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5. (PubMed id 19439420)1, 9 Goizet C....Stevanin G. (2009)
    9. Regulation of steroid hydroxylase CYP7B1 by androgens and estrogens in prostate cancer LNCaP cells. (PubMed id 16630558)1, 9 Tang W. and Norlin M. (2006)
    10. Transcriptional regulation of human oxysterol 7alpha-hydroxylase by sterol response element binding protein. (PubMed id 15003524)1, 9 Norlin M. and Chiang J.Y. (2004)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
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    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 9420 HGNC: 2652 AceView: CYP7B1 Ensembl:ENSG00000172817 euGenes: HUgn9420
    ECgene: CYP7B1 Kegg: 9420 H-InvDB: CYP7B1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CYP7B1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CYP7B1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CYP7B1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CYP7B1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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