CYP27A1 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS : 69
GCID: GC02 P219610
cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily A, polypeptide 1 (Previous names: cytochrome P450, subfamily XXVIIA (steroid 27-hydroxylase,... ) (Previous symbol: CYP27 )
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Aliasesfor CYP27A1 gene
(According to
1 HGNC ,
2 Entrez Gene ,
3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
4 UniProtKB/TrEMBL , 5 OMIM , 6 GeneLoc ,
7 Ensembl ,
8 DME ,
9 miRBase ,
and/or 10 fRNAdb )About This Section Aliases Cytochrome P450, Family 27, Subfamily A, Polypeptide 1 1 2 Vitamin D(3) 25-Hydroxylase2 3 CYP271 2 3 5 5-Beta-Cholestane-3-Alpha,7-Alpha,12-Alpha-Triol 27-Hydroxylase2 3 CTX1 2 5 5-Beta-Cholestane-3-Alpha, 7-Alpha, 12-Alpha-Triol 26-Hydroxylase2 CP271 2 5-Beta-Cholestane-3-Alpha, 7-Alpha, 12-Alpha-Triol 27-Hydroxylase2 Cytochrome P450, Subfamily XXVIIA (Steroid 27-Hydroxylase, CerebrotendinousXanthomatosis), Polypeptide 11 2 Cholestanetriol 26-Monooxygenase2 Cytochrome P-450C27/252 3 Sterol 26-Hydroxylase, Mitochondrial2 Cytochrome P450 272 3 EC 1.14.13.153 Sterol 27-Hydroxylase2 3
Export aliases for CYP27A1 gene to outside databases Previous GC identifers: GC02P217662 GC02P218367 GC02P219849 GC02P219472 GC02P219354 GC02P211499
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Summariesfor CYP27A1 gene (According to Entrez Gene ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki ,
PharmGKB ,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL )
About This Section Entrez Gene summary for CYP27A1 : This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This mitochondrial protein oxidizes cholesterol intermediates as part of the bile synthesis pathway. Since the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids is the major route for removing cholesterol from the body, this protein is important for overall cholesterol homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP27A_HUMAN, Q02318 Function : Catalyzes the first step in the oxidation of the side chain of sterol intermediates; the 27-hydroxylation of5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol. Has also a vitamin D3-25-hydroxylase activity Gene Wiki entry for CYP27A1
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Genomic Viewsfor CYP27A1 gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC , and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37) ,
and/or miRBase ,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69) ,
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN ,
SABiosciences , and/or
SwitchGear Genomics )About This Section RefSeq DNA sequence: NC_000002.11 NC_018913.1 NT_005403.17 Regulatory elements: SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CYP27A1 gene promoter: COUP-TF1 p53 COUP HNF-4alpha2 NF-kappaB GATA-1 HNF-4alpha1 COUP-TF NF-kappaB1 Other transcription factors Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CYP27A1 Epigenetics: QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CYP27A1
Genomic Location: Genomic View : UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 2q33-qter Ensembl cytogenetic band: 2q35 HGNC cytogenetic band: 2q33-qter CYP27A1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different) GeneLoc information about chromosome 2 GeneLoc Exon Structure
GeneLoc location for GC02P219610: view genomic region
(about GC identifiers )
Start:
219,646,472 bp from pter
End:
219,680,016 bp from pter
Size:
33,545 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
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Proteinsfor CYP27A1 gene
(According to
1 UniProtKB ,
HORDE ,
neXtProt ,
Ensembl ,
and/or Reactome ,
Modification sites according to 2 PhosphoSitePlus ,
Specific Peptides from DME ,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb ,
RefSeq according to NCBI ,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia ,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Enzo Life Sciences ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Sino Biological ,
ProSpec , and/or
Uscn ,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
OriGene ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
Uscn ,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene ,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Thermo Fisher Scientific ,
Abcam , and/or
Uscn )
About This Section UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP27A_HUMAN, Q02318 (See
protein sequence )Recommended Name: Sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial precursor Size : 531 amino acids; 60235 Da
Cofactor : Heme group
Subcellular location : Mitochondrion membrane
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for CYP27A1 :1MFX (3D)
 
Secondary accessions : A8K303 Q6LDB4 Q86YQ6Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CYP27A1: NX_Q02318 Post-translational modifications:
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus 2 View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q02318 CYP27A1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb : About this image REFSEQ proteins: NP_000775.1 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000258415 ENSP00000404945 ENSP00000392671 Reactome Protein details: Q02318 Human Recombinant Protein Products for CYP27A1: Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) : About this table
CYP27A1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing CYP27A1 Antibody Products: Assay Products for CYP27A1:
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Protein
Domains / Familiesfor CYP27A1 gene (According to InterPro , ProtoNet ,
UniProtKB , and/or BLOCKS ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks )
About This Section
CYP27A1 for domains About GeneDecksing 3 InterPro domains/families :
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q02318 ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q02318
2 Blocks protein families : IPB002399 Mitochondrial P450 clan signature IPB002401 E-class P450 group I signature UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP27A_HUMAN, Q02318 Similarity : Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family
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Functionfor CYP27A1 gene
(According to 1 UniProtKB ,
Genatlas ,
LifeMap Discovery™ ,
IUBMB , and/or
2 DME ,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi ,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
inGenious Targeting Laboratory ,
bound targets from SABiosciences ,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
Sirion Biotech ,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0 ,
Sirion Biotech ,
Clones from EMD Millipore ,
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
Sino Biological ,
DNA2.0 ,
and Vector BioLabs ,
Cell Lines from GenScript ,
LifeMap BioReagents ,
Sirion Biotech ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene .)
About This Section Molecular Function: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: CP27A_HUMAN, Q02318 Function : Catalyzes the first step in the oxidation of the side chain of sterol intermediates; the 27-hydroxylation of5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol. Has also a vitamin D3-25-hydroxylase activity Catalytic activity : 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol + 3 NADPH + 3 O(2) =(25R)-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholestan-26-oate + 3 NADP(+) + 4 H(2)O
Genatlas biochemistry entry for CYP27A1 : cytochrome p450,family XXVII A polypeptide 1,vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase,mitochondrial,expressed in liver,also mediating 27-hydroxylation of cholestane triol,a cholesterol metabolite,involved in calcium homeostasis,catalyzing the initial oxidation of sterol intermediates in hepatic bile synthesis Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 1.14.13.15 1 Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8 ): About this table
GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs GO:0005506 iron ion binding
IEA -- GO:0008395 steroid hydroxylase activity
TAS 9790667 GO:0009055 electron carrier activity
IEA -- GO:0016705 oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
-- -- GO:0020037 heme binding
IEA --
CYP27A1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing Phenotypes: 7 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for CYP27A1 : 2 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele ) (MGI details for Cyp27a1) :
CYP27A1 for phenotypes About GeneDecksing Animal Models: Mouse knock-out Cyp27a1 tm1Elt for CYP27A1Clone Products: Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1 (see all 4 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: CYP27A1 (NM_000784 ) Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for CYP27A1 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat CYP27A1
In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CYP27A1
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Pathways & Interactionsfor CYP27A1 gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
KEGG ,
PharmGKB ,
BioSystems ,
Reactome ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) ,
QIAGEN ,
and/or UniProtKB ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences ,
and/or STRING ,
Interactions according to 1 UniProtKB ,
2 MINT ,
3 I2D , and/or
4 STRING ,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene) .
About This Section Unified GeneCards pathways  - 5/7 super-pathways (see all 7 ) About this table See pathways by source Super-pathway contained gene-specific pathways 1 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts 2 Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type 3 Metabolism 4 Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) metabolism 5 Biological oxidations
Pathway sources See GeneCards unified pathways Show all pathways 1 EMD Millipore Pathway for CYP27A1 1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for CYP27A1 4 BioSystems Pathways for CYP27A1 5/11
Reactome Pathways for CYP27A1 (see all 11 )3
Kegg Pathways (Kegg details for CYP27A1) :UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP27A_HUMAN, Q02318 Pathway : Hormone biosynthesis; cholecalciferol biosynthesis
CYP27A1 for pathways About GeneDecksing Interactions: SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CYP27A1 STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 14)5/15 Interacting proteins for CYP27A1 (Q02318 3 ENSP00000258415 4 ) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING , and/or I2D (see all 15 )
About this table Gene Ontology (GO): 5 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) : About this table
GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs GO:0006699 bile acid biosynthetic process
TAS -- GO:0006805 xenobiotic metabolic process
TAS -- GO:0008203 cholesterol metabolic process
IEA -- GO:0008206 bile acid metabolic process
TAS -- GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
TAS --
CYP27A1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing
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Drugs & Compoundsfor CYP27A1 gene (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB , Enzo Life Sciences ,
EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience
HMDB ,
BitterDB , and/or
Novoseek , and Drugs according to
DrugBank ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
PharmGKB , with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch )
About This Section
CYP27A1 for compounds About GeneDecksing Browse Tocris compounds for CYP27A1 10/13 HMDB Compounds for CYP27A1 (see all 13 ) About this table Compound Synonyms
CAS
# PubMed Ids 27-Deoxy-5b-cyprinol 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha-7-alpha-12-alpha-26-tetraol (see all 8 ) 862-53-3 -- 3 beta-Hydroxy-5-cholestenoate 3 beta-Hydroxycholest-5-en-27-oic acid (see all 13 ) 6561-58-6 -- 3a,7a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestane 5beta-Cholestane-3alpha,7alpha-diol (see all 5 ) 3862-26-8 -- 5-b-Cholestane-3a ,7a ,12a-triol 5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-triol (see all 3 ) -- -- 7 alpha,26-Dihydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one 4-cholesten-7alpha,26-diol-3-one (see all 5 ) 4675-38-1 -- 7a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestan-3-one 7a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestan-3-one (see all 4 ) -- -- Cholesterol (+)-ent-Cholesterol (see all 39 ) 57-88-5 -- Heme (protoporphyrinato)iron (see all 19 ) 14875-96-8 -- NADP Adenine-nicotinamide dinucleotide phosphate (see all 18 ) 53-59-8 -- NADPH 2'-(dihydrogen phosphate) 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) Adenosine 5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-b-D-ribofuranosylnicotinamide (see all 23 ) 53-57-6 --
4 DrugBank Compounds for CYP27A1 About this table 10/32 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CYP27A1 gene (see all 32 ) About this table
Compound
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
27-hydroxycholesterol
96.4
20
10869358 (3), 8001744 (2), 12531903 (1), 19158428 (1) (see all 12 )
3beta-hydroxy-5-cholestenoic acid
94.1
3
8001744 (1), 9334194 (1)
sterol
92.2
242
10869358 (6), 8639470 (5), 9059518 (5), 9790667 (4) (see all 99 )
cholestanol
91.7
12
12777473 (2), 16445943 (2), 8006521 (1), 20494109 (1) (see all 8 )
chenodeoxycholic acid
85.2
5
15576845 (1), 19696711 (1), 12385778 (1), 7824882 (1)
7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one
83.3
1
15576845 (1)
24s-hydroxy-cholesterol
82.6
1
12119285 (1)
7-dehydrocholesterol
73
2
7824882 (1), 11254748 (1)
cholesterol
72.1
137
12531903 (5), 16477808 (4), 10428977 (4), 8001744 (3) (see all 67 )
25-hydroxyvitamin d
71
23
12782149 (6), 7937829 (3), 8706816 (2), 15574355 (1) (see all 8 )
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CYP27A1 / CP27A
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Transcriptsfor CYP27A1 gene (Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb ,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank , RefSeq according to Entrez Gene ,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView ,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC ,
exon structure from GeneLoc ,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene ,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
Sirion Biotech ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
DNA2.0 ,
Vector BioLabs ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN
)About This Section REFSEQ mRNAs for CYP27A1 gene: NM_000784.3 Unigene Cluster for CYP27A1:
Cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily A, polypeptide 1 Hs.516700 [show with all ESTs ] Unigene Representative Sequence: AK226039 5 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant : ENST00000494263 (uc002viz.4 ) ENST00000258415 ENST00000445971 ENST00000466602 ENST00000411688 Clone Products: OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1 (see all 4 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: CYP27A1 (NM_000784 ) DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for CYP27A1 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat CYP27A1
Additional cDNA sequence: AK226039.1 AK290418.1 AK310782.1 AY178622.1 BC017044.2 BC040430.1 BC051851.1 M62401.1 X59812.1
11 DOTS entries : DT.452571 DT.95126203
DT.100794495 DT.91721632 DT.100794492 DT.40117227 DT.95126207 DT.100794486 DT.120988608 DT.95126194 DT.95368629 24/189 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 189 ):
AI380701 AL524490 CA448887 BI522534 BE386036 CB164776 CR592594 NM_000784 M62401 BG741766 AU279715 BU626452 BQ007566 CR590744 AI286211 BU726525 H99411 BQ897261 BI909166 BQ575480 BI818860 AL531434 CA309091 BQ030428 GeneLoc Exon Structure 5 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CYP27A1 About this scheme ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b · 2c · 2d ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b · 7c ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11 SP1 :           -       -                     SP2 :                 -                     SP3 :   -   -   -     -   -     -                     SP4 :           -   -     -                     SP5 :           -   -                        
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CYP27A1
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Expression for CYP27A1 gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB ,
NONCODE ,
miRBase , and
RNAdb ,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS ,
Illumina Human BodyMap , and
CGAP
SAGE ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™ ,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator , and/or
SOURCE , and/or
BioGPS , and/or
UniProtKB ,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics )
About This Section CYP27A1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this image BioGPS CGAP TAG: TCTCAGATGAAbout this image CYP27A1 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and
Regenerative medicine About this table
Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell Name Category Definitive endoderm-like cells (A scalable, suspensi... )Expression: Positive Negative
Selective markerExperimental details:
Curated
Microarrays
In-situ hybridization
See CYP27A1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for CYP27A1 SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.516700 SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CYP27A1 : Primer Products: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human , mouse , rat CYP27A1 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat CYP27A1 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat CYP27A1 In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CYP27A1
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Orthologsfor CYP27A1 gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2 HomoloGene (2 older version, for species not in 1 newer version),
3 euGenes ,
4 SGD
,
5 MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase ,
and/or
6 Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam )
About This Section
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Orthologs for CYP27A1 gene from 6/22 species (see all 22 ) About this table
Organism
Taxonomic classification
Gene
Description
Human Similarity
Orthology Type
Details
chicken (Gallus gallus)
Aves
CYP27A11
cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily A, polypeptide more
64.69(n) 55.34(a)
 
431683 XM_422056.3 XP_422056.3
lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
Reptilia
CYP27A16
--
53(a)
1 ↔ 1
1(96013728-96033643)
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
Amphibia
Xl.24282
Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with weak similarity more
74.87(n)
 
BX844334.1
zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Actinopterygii
wufb58e082
Transcribed sequence with weak similarity to protein more
72.25(n)
 
57042331
fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
Insecta
Cyp49a11 , 3
cytochrome P4503 CG18377-PA1
30(a) (best of 8)3 47.87(n) 1 34.06(a) 1
 
36105 1 NM_206081.2 1 NP_995803.1 1
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Secernentea
cyp-44A16
Probable cytochrome P450 CYP44
22(a)
possible ortholog
II(5503949-5506098)
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CYP27A1 (if available)TreeFam Gene Tree for CYP27A1 (if available)
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Paralogsfor CYP27A1 gene (Paralogs according to
1 HomoloGene , 2 Ensembl , and 3 SIMAP , Pseudogenes according to 4 Pseudogene.org Build 68)About This Section Paralogs for CYP27A1 gene CYP11A1 2 CYP11B1 2 CYP24A1 2 CYP11B2 2 CYP27C1 2 CYP27B1 2 5 SIMAP similar genes for CYP27A1 using alignment to 4 protein entries: CP27A_HUMAN (see all proteins ):CYP27C1 CYP27B1 CYP24 CYP24A1 CYP11A1
CYP27A1 for paralogs About GeneDecksing
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Genomic Variantsfor CYP27A1 gene (SNPs/Variants according to the
1 NCBI SNP Database ,
2 Ensembl ,
3 PupaSUITE ,
UniProtKB , and
DNA2.0 ,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap ,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants , Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB) , Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT ,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN ,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences )
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Genomic Data Transcription Related Data Allele Frequencies SNP ID Valid Clinical significance Chr 2 pos Sequence # AA Chg Type More # Allele freq Pop Total sample More
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CYP27A1 (219646472 - 219680016 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CYP27A1: -- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) : CYP27A1 Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): CYP27A1 SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing CYP27A1
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Disorders
/ Diseasesfor CYP27A1 gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards ,
OMIM, UniProtKB ,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database , Novoseek ,
Genatlas , GeneTests ,
GAD ,
HuGE Navigator ,
and/or TGDB .)
About This Section
CYP27A1 for disorders About GeneDecksing OMIM gene information: 606530 OMIM disorders : 213700 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CP27A_HUMAN, Q02318
Defects in CYP27A1 are the cause of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) [MIM:213700]. CTX is a rare sterol storage disorder characterized clinically by progressive neurologic dysfunction, premature atherosclerosis, and cataracts 20/35 diseases for CYP27A1 (see all 35 ): About MalaCards cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis xanthomatosis lipid storage disease smith-lemli-opitz syndrome vitamin d-dependent rickets, type i cholesterol pulmonary alveolar proteinosis rickets sitosterolemia coronary heart disease neurodegenerative disease cholestasis hyperlipidemia hypercholesterolemia hepatoblastoma cholelithiasis cataract gallbladder cancer dementia rabies 1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CYP27A1 :Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis 10/16 Novoseek disease relationships for CYP27A1 gene (see all 16 ) About this table
GeneTests: CYP27A1 Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis Genetic Association Database (GAD): CYP27A1 Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CYP27A1 (10 documents) Export disorders for CYP27A1 gene to outside databases
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Publicationsfor CYP27A1 gene (in
PubMed .
Associations of this gene to articles via
1 Entrez Gene ,
2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
3 HGNC ,
4 GAD ,
5 PharmGKB ,
6 HMDB ,
7 DrugBank ,
8 UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,
9 Novoseek , and/or
10 fRNAdb )
About This Section PubMed articles for CYP27A1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 217 ): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CYP27A1) Utopia : connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information
Mutations in the bile acid biosynthetic enzyme sterol 27-hydroxylase underlie cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. (PubMed id 2019602) 1 , 2 , 3, 9 Cali J.J.... Russell D.W. (1991) A novel arg362ser mutation in the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene (CYP27): its effects on pre-mRNA splicing and enzyme activity. (PubMed id 9790667) 1 , 2 , 9 Chen W.... Seyama Y. (1998) Identification of new mutations in sterol 27-hydroxylase gene in Japanese patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX). (PubMed id 7915755) 1 , 2 , 9 Kim K.-K.... Seyama Y. (1994) Novel homozygous and compound heterozygous mutations of sterol 27- hydroxylase gene (CYP27) cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis in three Japanese patients from two unrelated families. (PubMed id 9186905) 1 , 2 , 9 Chen W.... Seyama Y. (1997) Transfected human liver cytochrome P-450 hydroxylates vitamin D analogs at different side-chain positions. (PubMed id 7690968) 1 , 2 , 9 Guo Y.-D.... Jones G. (1993) Characterization of human sterol 27-hydroxylase. A mitochondrial cytochrome P-450 that catalyzes multiple oxidation reaction in bile acid biosynthesis. (PubMed id 1708392) 1 , 2 , 9 Cali J.J. and Russell D.W. (1991) Frameshift and splice-junction mutations in the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene cause cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis in Jews or Moroccan origin. (PubMed id 8514861) 1 , 2 , 9 Leitersdorf E.... Berginer V.M. (1993) The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334) 1 , 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004) Differences in the regulation of the classical and the alternative pathway for bile acid synthesis in human liver. No coordinate regulation of CYP7A1 and CYP27A1. (PubMed id 12011083) 1 , 7 Bjorkhem I....Wikvall K. (2002) Two novel mutations in the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene causing cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. (PubMed id 12000359) 1 , 2 Lamon-Fava S.... Calandra S. (2002)
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External Searches for CYP27A1 gene
(in PubMed ,
OMIM , and NCBI Bookshelf ) About This Section
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Genome Databases showing CYP27A1 gene
(According to
Entrez Gene ,
HGNC ,
AceView ,
euGenes ,
Ensembl ,
miRBase ,
ECgene ,
Kegg ,
and/or
H-InvDB )
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Other Databases showing CYP27A1 gene
(According to HUGE )
About This Section --
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Specialized Databases showing CYP27A1 gene (According to PharmGKB ,
ATLAS , HORDE , IMGT , LEIDEN , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot , and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot )About This Section
Name Description
PharmGKB entry for CYP27A1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways GeneReviews http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/CYP27A1
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About This Section Patent Information for CYP27A1 gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving CYP27A1 GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
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Productsfor CYP27A1 gene (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore , R&D Systems , OriGene , QIAGEN , GenScript , Cell Signaling Technology , SABiosciences , Novus Biologicals , Sino Biological , Enzo Life Sciences , Abcam , ProSpec , Uscn , Thermo Fisher Scientific , Gene Editing from DNA2.0 and Sirion Biotech , Clones from EMD Millipore , OriGene , GenScript , Sino Biological , DNA2.0 , SwitchGear Genomics , Vector BioLabs , Cell lines from GenScript , LifeMap BioReagents , and Sirion Biotech , PCR Arrays from SABiosciences , Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience , and/or
Enzo Life Sciences , In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics , Animal models from inGenious Targeting Laboratory )About This Section
OriGene Antibodies for CYP27A1 OriGene shRNA RFP for CYP27A1 OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1 OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1 OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for CYP27A1 Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits OriGene siRNA for CYP27A1 OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for CYP27A1 OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1 OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for CYP27A1 Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs OriGene Purified Protein for CYP27A1 OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling OriGene Custom Antibody Services for CYP27A1 OriGene Custom Protein Services for CYP27A1 OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat CYP27A1 QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing CYP27A1 QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CYP27A1 QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human , mouse , rat CYP27A1 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat CYP27A1 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat CYP27A1
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CYP27A1 Proteins, Antibodies, CLIAs, and ELISAs
Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CYP27A1
ThermoFisher Antibodies for CYP27A1
Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat CYP27A1
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