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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CUL3 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 66
GCID: GC02M225298

cullin 3

 Explore 14 diseases affiliated with
CUL3 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CUL3
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Cullin 31 2
CUL-32 3
PHA2E2
Cullin-31
KIAA06173

External Ids:    HGNC: 25531   Entrez Gene: 84522   Ensembl: ENSG000000362577   OMIM: 6031365   UniProtKB: Q136183   

Export aliases for CUL3 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC02M223357 GC02M224055 GC02M225537 GC02M225160 GC02M225043 GC02M217186


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CUL3:
This gene encodes a member of the cullin protein family. The encoded protein plays a critical role in the
polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of specific protein substrates as the core component and scaffold
protein of an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Complexes including the encoded protein may also play a role in late
endosome maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of type 2E pseudohypoaldosteronism. Alternatively spliced
transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618
Function: Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which
mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may
contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The E3
ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex is dependent on the neddylation of the cullin subunit and is
inhibited by the association of the deneddylated cullin subunit with TIP120A/CAND1 (By similarity). The functional
specificity of the BCR complex depends on the BTB domain-containing protein as the susbstrate recognition component.
BCR(KLHL42) is involved in ubiquitination of KATNA1. BCR(SPOP) is involved in ubiquitination of BMI1/PCGF4, H2AFY and
DAXX, and probably GLI2 or GLI3. BCR(KLHL9-KLHL13) controls the dynamic behavior of AURKB on mitotic chromosomes and
thereby coordinates faithful mitotic progression and completion of cytokinesis. BCR(KLHL12) is involved in ER-Golgi
transport by regulating the size of COPII coats, thereby playing a key role in collagen export, which is required for
embryonic stem (ES) cells division: BCR(KLHL12) acts by mediating monoubiquitination of SEC31 (SEC31A or SEC31B).
BCR(KLHL3) acts as a regulator of ion transport in the distal nephron; possibly by mediating ubiquitination of
SLC12A3/NCC. Involved in ubiquitination of cyclin E and of cyclin D1 (in vitro) thus involved in regulation of G1/S
transition. Involved in the ubiquitination of KEAP1, ENC1 and KLHL41

Gene Wiki entry for CUL3


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000002.11  NC_018913.1  NT_005403.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CUL3 gene promoter:
         E2F-3a   E2F-4   E2F-5   Egr-1   E2F-2   RelA   PPAR-gamma1   E2F   E2F-1   PPAR-gamma2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 6): CUL3 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CUL3

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CUL3


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 2q36.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  2q36.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 2q36.2

CUL3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CUL3 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 2         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC02M225298:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
225,334,867 bp from pter      End:
225,450,110 bp from pter
Size:
115,244 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Cullin-3  
Size: 768 amino acids; 88930 Da
Subunit: Forms neddylation-dependent homodimers. Component of multiple BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase
complexes formed of CUL3, RBX1 and a variable BTB domain-containing protein acting as both, adapter to cullin and
substrate recognition subunit. The BCR complex may be active as a heterodimeric complex, in which NEDD8, covalently
attached to one CUL3 molecule, binds to the C-terminus of a second CUL3 molecule. Interacts with RBX1, RNF7, CYCE and
TIP120A/CAND1. Part of the BCR(SPOP) containing SPOP. Part of the probable BCR(KLHL9-KLHL13) complex with BTB domain
proteins KLHL9 and KLHL13. Part of the BCR(KLHL41) complex containing KLHL41. Component of the BCR(KLHL12) E3
ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3 and KLHL12 and RBX1. Component of the BCR(KLHL3) E3 ubiquitin
ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3 and KLHL3 and RBX1 (Probable). Part of the BCR(ENC1) complex containing
ENC1. Part of a complex consisting of BMI1/PCGF4, CUL3 and SPOP. Part of a complex consisting of H2AFY, CUL3 and SPOP.
Component of the BCR(KLHL42) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3 and KLHL42. Interacts with KLHL42
(via the BTB domain). Interacts with KATNA1; the interaction is enhanced by KLHL42. Interacts with KCTD5, KLHL9,
KLHL13, GAN, ZBTB16, KLHL21, KLHL3, KLHL15, KLHL20, KLHL36, GMCL1P1, BTBD1. Part of a complex that contains CUL3, RBX1
and GAN. Interacts (via BTB domain) with KLHL17; the interaction regulates surface GRIK2 expression. Interacts with
KCTD7. Part of the BCR(GAN) complex containing GAN. Part of the BCR(KEAP1) complex containing KEAP1
Subcellular location: Nucleus. Golgi apparatus
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAC28621.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=452; Sequence=AAC36682.1; Type=Frameshift;
Positions=159, 179; Sequence=BAA31592.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally shortened;
3 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for CUL3:
4AP2 (3D)        4APF (3D)        4EOZ (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A8K536 B8ZZC3 O75415 Q569L3 Q9UBI8 Q9UET7
Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms:  Q13618-1   Q13618-2   Q13618-3   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CUL3: NX_Q13618

Post-translational modifications:

  • Neddylated. Attachment of NEDD8 is required for the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the BCR complex.
  • Deneddylated via its interaction with the COP9 signalosome (CSN) complex1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q13618

  • CUL3 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    CUL3 Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001244126.1  NP_001244127.1  NP_003581.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000264414   ENSP00000400558   ENSP00000387200   ENSP00000386525   ENSP00000410575  
     ENSP00000400935   ENSP00000343601  
    Reactome Protein details: Q13618
    Human Recombinant Protein Products for CUL3: 
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    OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate: CUL3
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    Novus Biologicals CUL3 Proteins
    Novus Biologicals CUL3 Lysate
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for CUL3

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus IEA--
    GO:0005794Golgi apparatus IEA--
    GO:0005827polar microtubule IDA19995937
    GO:0031461cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex ----
    GO:0031463Cul3-RING ubiquitin ligase complex IDA--

    CUL3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    CUL3 Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for CUL3


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CUL3 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6):
     IPR016159 Cullin_repeat-like_dom
     IPR019559 Cullin_neddylation_domain
     IPR016157 Cullin_CS
     IPR001373 Cullin_N
     IPR011991 WHTH_trsnscrt_rep_DNA-bd_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q13618

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q13618

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001373 Cullin

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618
    Similarity: Belongs to the cullin family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618
    Function: Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which
    mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may
    contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The E3
    ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex is dependent on the neddylation of the cullin subunit and is
    inhibited by the association of the deneddylated cullin subunit with TIP120A/CAND1 (By similarity). The functional
    specificity of the BCR complex depends on the BTB domain-containing protein as the susbstrate recognition component.
    BCR(KLHL42) is involved in ubiquitination of KATNA1. BCR(SPOP) is involved in ubiquitination of BMI1/PCGF4, H2AFY and
    DAXX, and probably GLI2 or GLI3. BCR(KLHL9-KLHL13) controls the dynamic behavior of AURKB on mitotic chromosomes and
    thereby coordinates faithful mitotic progression and completion of cytokinesis. BCR(KLHL12) is involved in ER-Golgi
    transport by regulating the size of COPII coats, thereby playing a key role in collagen export, which is required for
    embryonic stem (ES) cells division: BCR(KLHL12) acts by mediating monoubiquitination of SEC31 (SEC31A or SEC31B).
    BCR(KLHL3) acts as a regulator of ion transport in the distal nephron; possibly by mediating ubiquitination of
    SLC12A3/NCC. Involved in ubiquitination of cyclin E and of cyclin D1 (in vitro) thus involved in regulation of G1/S
    transition. Involved in the ubiquitination of KEAP1, ENC1 and KLHL41

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CUL3:
    cullin 3,salicylate suppressible gene,89kDa,C elegans cullin/Cdc53 (CUL) family member,likely involved in cell
    proliferation control

         Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004842contributes to ubiquitin-protein ligase activity IDA15983046
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--
    GO:0030332cyclin binding IEA--
    GO:0031625ubiquitin protein ligase binding IEA--
         
    CUL3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         4 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for CUL3:
     Increased G1 DNA content  Increased cell death HMECs cel  Increased cell death in breast  Synthetic lethal with c-Myc af 

         5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles(MGI details for Cul3):
     cellular  embryogenesis  growth/size  liver/biliary system  mortality/aging 

    CUL3 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Cul3tm1Jro for CUL3
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for CUL3 

    miRNA
    Products:
        
    miRTarBase miRNAs that target CUL3:
    hsa-mir-192 (MIRT004141)

    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: CUL3
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat CUL3
    8/140 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate CUL3 (see all 140):
    hsa-miR-140-5p hsa-miR-631 hsa-miR-106a hsa-miR-519a hsa-miR-92b hsa-miR-130b hsa-miR-520b hsa-miR-374b*
    Browse SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
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    OriGene shRNA RFP: CUL3
    OriGene siRNA: CUL3
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CUL3
    Sirion Biotech Custom design and validation of potent shRNA sequences against CUL3 

    Gene Editing
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    Sirion Biotech Customized adenovirus for overexpression of CUL3 
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    Clone
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    In Situ Assay
    Products:
       

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CUL3


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/6 super-pathways (see all 6About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
    Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation1.00
    Polyubiquitination of substrate0.75
    Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation0.83
    Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis0.36
    2Immune System
    Immune System1.00
    Adaptive Immune System0.59
    3Protein Stability
    Protein Stability1.00
    4Aurora B signaling
    Aurora B signaling1.00
    5Canonical Wnt signaling pathway
    Canonical Wnt signaling pathway1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for CUL3
        Protein Stability

    3 BioSystems Pathways for CUL3 
        Aurora B signaling
    Canonical Wnt signaling pathway
    ATF-2 transcription factor network

    5        Reactome Pathways for CUL3
        Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
    Polyubiquitination of substrate
    Adaptive Immune System
    Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation
    Immune System


    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for CUL3):
        Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618
    Pathway: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination


    CUL3 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CUL3

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/243 Interacting proteins for CUL3 (Q136181, 2, 3 ENSP000002644144) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 243)

    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    CASP8Q147901, 3, ENSP000003512734EBI-456129,EBI-78060 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000351273
    CALM1P621583, ENSP000003494674I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000349467
    CALM2P621583, ENSP000002722984I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000272298
    CALM3P621583, ENSP000002912954I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000291295
    NEDD8Q158432, 3, ENSP000002504954MINT-6542674 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000250495
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/25 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 25):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000082G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle TAS8681378
    GO:0000090mitotic anaphase IMP17543862
    GO:0000902cell morphogenesis ----
    GO:0000910cytokinesis IMP19995937
    GO:0001701in utero embryonic development ----

    CUL3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    CUL3 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for CUL3
    1 Novoseek chemical compound relationship for CUL3 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    lysine 27.5 1 15572695 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CUL3 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CUL3 gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001257197.1  NM_001257198.1  NM_003590.4  

    Unigene Cluster for CUL3:

    Cullin 3
    Hs.372286  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_003590
    15 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000264414(uc010fwy.1 uc002vny.2) ENST00000497715 ENST00000454323
    ENST00000409096 ENST00000409777 ENST00000451538 ENST00000536702 ENST00000487558
    ENST00000481135 ENST00000484081 ENST00000541548 ENST00000432260 ENST00000436172
    ENST00000546102 ENST00000344951(uc010zls.1)

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    8/140 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate CUL3 (see all 140):
    hsa-miR-140-5p hsa-miR-631 hsa-miR-106a hsa-miR-519a hsa-miR-92b hsa-miR-130b hsa-miR-520b hsa-miR-374b*
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    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CUL3
    Sirion Biotech Custom design and validation of potent shRNA sequences against CUL3 
    Clone
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat CUL3
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat CUL3

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB014517.2 AF052147.1 AF062537.1 AF064087.1 AK098531.1 AK291151.1 AK299644.1 AK308496.1 
    AY007151.1 AY337761.1 BC031844.1 BC039598.1 BC092409.1 U58089.1 

    18 DOTS entries:

    DT.455114  DT.92409519  DT.100029181  DT.91722547  DT.120999387  DT.91757974  DT.95164412  DT.99928171 
    DT.100728655  DT.120999360  DT.120999410  DT.86851392  DT.91757963  DT.91757978  DT.91830938  DT.97800924 
    DT.102832628  DT.95204178 

    24/367 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 367):

    AA449074 R38742 BU687479 BQ687143 BX956353 AA133493 BE464384 AA380036 
    CR603582 BM855146 BQ688156 Z21352 CB306448 BU162882 CB157780 NM_003590 
    BF198018 BC031844 AA489370 BP340205 BM670800 AI761926 BF431840 AA282431 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/10 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CUL3 (see all 10)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b · 4c ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9a · 9b · 9c ^ 10a · 10b ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12 ^ 13a · 13b ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16a · 16b ^ 17 ^
    SP1:                                      -           -                                                                       -                                 
    SP2:        -     -     -     -     -     -           -                                                                       -                                 
    SP3:              -     -     -     -     -           -                                                                                                         
    SP4:                                -     -           -                                                                                                         
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 18a · 18b ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21a · 21b · 21c ^ 22a · 22b · 22c
    SP1:        -     -           -                                 
    SP2:        -     -           -                                 
    SP3:                                                            
    SP4:                                                            
    SP5:                                                            


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CUL3

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CUL3 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TTCTAGACCA
    CUL3 Expression
    About this image
    See CUL3 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CUL3

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.372286

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618
    Tissue specificity: Widely expressed

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CUL3: 
              Ubiquitination (Ubiquitylation) Pathway in human mouse rat
              Cell Cycle in human mouse rat
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              Ubiquitin Ligases in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for CUL3 gene from 8/34 species (see all 34)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CUL31 cullin 3 90.05(n)
    99.61(a)
      424804  XM_422620.3  XP_422620.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia CUL36
    --
    100(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    3(24782570-24830020)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.50892 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with strong similarity more 81.66(n)    CD301136.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii cul32 cullin 3 79.34(n)   324655  BC060901.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta gft3
    Cul-31
    Cullin-31 69(a)3
    62.12(n)1
    69.82(a)1
      35C53
    348961  NM_165111.21  NP_723908.21 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea cul-31 Protein CUL-3 53.04(n)
    49.8(a)
      178547  NM_070750.4  NP_503151.1 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons CUL3A6
    CUL3B6
    cullin 3B
    52(a)
    52(a)
    1 ↔ many
    1 ↔ many
    1(9295736-9298541)
    1(26202031-26204442)
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida AK072402.12   -- 72.54(n)    AK072402.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CUL3 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CUL3 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CUL3 gene
    CUL12  CUL22  CUL4B2  CUL4A2  CUL52  
    4 SIMAP similar genes for CUL3 using alignment to 6 protein entries:     CUL3_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    CUL4B    CUL4A    CUL1    CUL2

    CUL3 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/1898 NCBI SNPs in CUL3 are shown (see all 1898    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 2 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1137274171,2
    --217186287(+) CCCATG/CTGCAA 3 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- C:0.50CSA 2
    rs413717441,2
    C,F--217186405(+) ACAAAT/CTTTAA 3 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- C:0.07NA 120
    rs750372801,2
    F--217186432(+) TTTAAA/TGATTT 3 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- T:0.06WA 118
    rs764330871,2
    C,F--217187191(+) ATTCCA/GTATTG 3 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- G:0.06WA 118
    rs783839401,2
    F--217187498(+) AATTAT/CTTCTG 3 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- C:0.06WA 118
    rs415299481,2
    C--217187709(+) ACAGGC/GAAAGA 3 -- ut310--------
    rs730777201,2
    C--217187731(+) AACACG/TAGTTA 3 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs800940911,2
    --217188169(+) AAACAC/GTGTCC 3 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- G:0.01NA 120
    rs772113021,2
    --217188467(+) ACATAT/CAAACA 3 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- C:0.01NA 120
    rs792979511,2
    F--217189165(+) TATGTG/CGAGTT 3 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- C:0.03WA 118

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CUL3 (225334867 - 225450110 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for CUL3
         2 CNVs: 98149 98150
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CUL3

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CUL3 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 603136    OMIM disorders: --

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CUL3_HUMAN, Q13618
  • Defects in CUL3 are the cause of Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2E (PHA2E) [MIM:614496]. An autosomal dominant
  • disorder characterized by severe hypertension, hyperkalemia, hyperchloremia, hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, and
    correction of physiologic abnormalities by thiazide diuretics

    14 diseases for CUL3:    About MalaCards
    chronic obstructive pulmonary disease    pseudohypoaldosteronism    monkeypox    retinitis pigmentosa
    wilms tumor    pulmonary disease    retinitis    breast cancer
    malaria    neuronitis    hypertension    prostate cancer, progression of
    prostate cancer    prostatitis

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CUL3 (2 documents)

    Export disorders for CUL3 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CUL3 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 152):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CUL3)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. The Cullin3 ubiquitin ligase functions as a Nedd8-bound heterodimer. (PubMed id 17192413)1, 2, 3 Wimuttisuk W. and Singer J.D. (2007)
    2. cul-1 is required for cell cycle exit in C. elegans and identifies a novel gene family. (PubMed id 8681378)1, 2, 3 Kipreos E.T.... Hedgecock E.M. (1996)
    3. Cullin-3 targets cyclin E for ubiquitination and controls S phase in mammalian cells. (PubMed id 10500095)1, 2, 9 Singer J.D.... Roberts J.M. (1999)
    4. A Cul3-based E3 ligase removes Aurora B from mitotic chromosomes, regulating mitotic progression and completion of cytokinesis in human cells. (PubMed id 17543862)1, 2, 9 Sumara I....Peter M. (2007)
    5. BTB domain-containing speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP) serves as an adaptor of Daxx for ubiquitination by Cul3-based ubiquitin ligase. (PubMed id 16524876)1, 2, 9 Kwon J.E.... Chung C.H. (2006)
    6. Ubiquitination of Keap1, a BTB-Kelch substrate adaptor protein for Cul3, targets Keap1 for degradation by a proteasome-independent pathway. (PubMed id 15983046)1, 2, 9 Zhang D.D.... Hannink M. (2005)
    7. Mutations in kelch-like 3 and cullin 3 cause hypertension and electrolyte abnormalities. (PubMed id 22266938)1, 2 Boyden L.M.... Lifton R.P. (2012)
    8. A homozygous mutation in KCTD7 links neuronal ceroid l ipofuscinosis to the ubiquitin-proteasome system. (PubMed id 22748208)1, 2 Staropoli J.F....Cotman S.L. (2012)
    9. The Cul3/Klhdc5 E3 ligase regulates p60/katanin and is required for normal mitosis in mammalian cells. (PubMed id 19261606)1, 2 Cummings C.M....Singer J.D. (2009)
    10. KCTD5, a putative substrate adaptor for cullin3 ubiquitin ligases. (PubMed id 18573101)1, 2 Bayon Y.... Alonso A. (2008)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 8452 HGNC: 2553 AceView: CUL3 Ensembl:ENSG00000036257 euGenes: HUgn8452
    ECgene: CUL3 Kegg: 8452 H-InvDB: CUL3

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
    HUGE: KIAA0617

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CUL3 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CUL3 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CUL3 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CUL3

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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