COQ4 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS: 50
GCID: GC09P131084
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coenzyme Q4 homolog (S. cerevisiae)(Previous name: coenzyme Q4 homolog (yeast) )
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Aliases for COQ4 gene
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc,
7Ensembl,
8DME,
9miRBase,
and/or 10fRNAdb) About This Section
|
| Aliases |
|---|
| Coenzyme Q4 Homolog (S. Cerevisiae)1 2 | | CGI-921 2 | | Coenzyme Q Biosynthesis Protein 4 Homolog2 3 | | Coenzyme Q4 Homolog (Yeast)1 | | Ubiquinone Biosynthesis Protein COQ4 Homolog, Mitochondrial2 |
Export aliases for COQ4 gene to outside databasesPrevious GC identifers: GC09P122199 GC09P122731 GC09P124538 GC09P126460 GC09P128164 GC09P130124 GC09P100697 |
Summaries for COQ4 gene(According to Entrez Gene,
Tocris Bioscience,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| Entrez Gene summary for COQ4: Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is a small lipophilic molecule that transports electrons between mitochondrial respiratory chaincomplexes and functions as a cofactor for mitochondrial enzymes. COQ4 is an enzyme involved in CoQ biosynthesis(Casarin et al., 2008 (PubMed 18474229)).(supplied by OMIM, Aug 2009) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: COQ4_HUMAN, Q9Y3A0Function: Component of the coenzyme Q biosynthetic pathway. May play a role in organizing a multi-subunit COQ enzymecomplex required for coenzyme Q biosynthesis. Required for steady-state levels of other COQ polypeptides Gene Wiki entry for COQ4
|
Genomic Views for COQ4 gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69),
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN,
SABiosciences, and/or
SwitchGear Genomics) About This Section
| RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000009.11 NC_018920.1 NT_008470.19
Regulatory elements: SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the COQ4 gene promoter: NF-1 NF-1/L AML1a GCNF Olf-1 POU2F1 GCNF-1 POU2F1a GCNF-2 Other transcription factors
Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for COQ4
Epigenetics:
|  | QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat COQ4 |
Genomic Location: Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 9q34.11 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 9q34.11 HGNC cytogenetic band: 9q34.2COQ4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc information about chromosome 9 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC09P131084: view genomic region
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
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131,084,791 bp from pter |
End:
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131,096,351 bp from pter |
Size:
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11,561 bases |
Orientation:
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plus strand |
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Proteins for COQ4 gene
(According to
1UniProtKB,
HORDE,
neXtProt,
Ensembl,
and/or Reactome,
Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus,
Specific Peptides from DME,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
GenScript,
Enzo Life Sciences,
OriGene,
Novus Biologicals,
Sino Biological,
ProSpec, and/or
Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
OriGene,
GenScript,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or
Uscn,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
GenScript,
Cell Signaling Technology,
OriGene,
Novus Biologicals,
Thermo Fisher Scientific,
Abcam, and/or
Uscn)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: COQ4_HUMAN, Q9Y3A0 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: Ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ4 homolog, mitochondrial precursor Size: 265 amino acids; 29657 Da
Subunit: Component of a multi-subunit COQ enzyme complex, composed of at least COQ3, COQ4, COQ5, COQ6, COQ7 and COQ9(By similarity)
Subcellular location: Isoform 1: Mitochondrion inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Matrix side
Secondary accessions: A8WBK8 B2R958 Q5T4B8 Q96EW4Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms: Q9Y3A0-1 Q9Y3A0-2 Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for COQ4: NX_Q9Y3A0
Post-translational modifications:
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q9Y3A0 COQ4 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb: About this image 
REFSEQ proteins: NP_057119.2 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000300452 ENSP00000361966 Human Recombinant Protein Products:
Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view): About this table | GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|
| GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
IDA | -- | | GO:0005743 | mitochondrial inner membrane |
IEA | -- |
COQ4 for ontologies About GeneDecksing
COQ4 Antibody Products: Assay Products for COQ4: |
Protein
Domains / Families for COQ4 gene(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
|
COQ4 for domains About GeneDecksing
1 InterPro domain/family:Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q9Y3A0ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q9Y3A0 1 Blocks protein family: IPB007715 Coenzyme Q biosynthesis Coq4
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: COQ4_HUMAN, Q9Y3A0Similarity: Belongs to the COQ4 family |
Function for COQ4 gene
(According to 1UniProtKB,
Genatlas,
LifeMap Discovery™,
IUBMB, and/or
2DME,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase
shRNA from
OriGene,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore,
siRNAs from
OriGene,
QIAGEN,
microRNA from QIAGEN,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0,
Clones from EMD Millipore,
OriGene,
SwitchGear Genomics,
GenScript,
Sino Biological,
DNA2.0,
and Vector BioLabs,
Cell Lines from GenScript,
LifeMap BioReagents,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
| Function Summary: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: COQ4_HUMAN, Q9Y3A0Function: Component of the coenzyme Q biosynthetic pathway. May play a role in organizing a multi-subunit COQ enzymecomplex required for coenzyme Q biosynthesis. Required for steady-state levels of other COQ polypeptides
Clone Products: |  | Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore | |  | OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 (see all 3) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling 
| |  | GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: COQ4 (NM_016035) | |  | Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones | |  | DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for COQ4 | |  | Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat COQ4  |
In Situ Assay Products: |
| Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for COQ4 |
1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for COQ4:
|
Pathways & Interactions for COQ4 gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
KEGG,
PharmGKB,
BioSystems,
Reactome,
Tocris Bioscience,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters),
QIAGEN,
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences,
and/or STRING,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT,
3I2D, and/or
4STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene).
About This Section
|
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: COQ4_HUMAN, Q9Y3A0Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; ubiquinone biosynthesisInteractions:
Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for COQ4
STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 8)
 5/44 Interacting proteins for COQ4 (Q9Y3A03 ENSP000003004524) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 44) About this table
Gene Ontology (GO): 1 biological process term (GO ID links to tree view): About this table | GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|
| GO:0006744 | ubiquinone biosynthetic process |
IEA | -- |
COQ4 for ontologies About GeneDecksing
|
Drugs & Compounds for COQ4 gene(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience
HMDB,
BitterDB, and/or
Novoseek, and Drugs according to
DrugBank,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or
PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch)
About This Section
|
Browse Tocris compounds for COQ4 Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about COQ4 
|
Transcripts for COQ4 gene(Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore,
siRNAs from
OriGene,
QIAGEN,
shRNA from
OriGene,
microRNA from QIAGEN,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene,
SwitchGear Genomics,
GenScript,
DNA2.0,
Vector BioLabs,
Primers from
OriGene,
SABiosciences, and/or
QIAGEN
) About This Section
| REFSEQ mRNAs for COQ4 gene: NM_016035.3 Unigene Cluster for COQ4: Coenzyme Q4 homolog (S. cerevisiae) Hs.98541 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: AK1288533 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant: ENST00000300452(uc004bur.4 uc010mxy.3) ENST00000372875(uc011max.1) ENST00000461102
Clone Products: |  | OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 (see all 3) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling 
| |  | GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: COQ4 (NM_016035) | |  | DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for COQ4 | |  | Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat COQ4  |
Additional cDNA sequence: AF151850.1 AK025376.1 AK095083.1 AK126646.1 AK128853.1 AK301333.1 AK313650.1 BC011895.2 BC036603.1 EU216419.1 EU216420.1 EU216421.1 EU216422.1 EU216423.1 15 DOTS entries: DT.447450 DT.100823076 DT.91766403 DT.100823077 DT.99952460 DT.87046211 DT.99958266 DT.95150420 DT.97768658 DT.121166364 DT.91766402 DT.97855891 DT.100789460 DT.314672 DT.95263226 24/258 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 258): BG680957 BP871280 AA937091 BF436365 AI283627 CA306121 BM784038 AI199125 BQ575020 AW300806 CB137036 CD678629 CR607746 BC011895 AI679444 CR601285 CR616941 AI334189 BM766876 AA279332 BF431886 AI658532 AI424398 AA421811 GeneLoc Exon Structure
5/12 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for COQ4 (see all 12) About this scheme
| ExUns: | 1a | · | 1b | · | 1c | · | 1d | ^ | 2a | · | 2b | · | 2c | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4a | · | 4b | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | · | 5c | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | · | 6c | · | 6d | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8a | · | 8b | ^ | 9a | · | 9b | ^ | 10a | · | 10b | · | 10c | · | 10d | |
| SP1: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP2: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP3: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP4: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP5: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   |
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for COQ4
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Expression for COQ4 gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB,
NONCODE,
miRBase, and
RNAdb,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS,
Illumina Human BodyMap, and
CGAP
SAGE,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator, and/or
SOURCE, and/or
BioGPS, and/or
UniProtKB,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences,
Primers from
OriGene,
SABiosciences, and/or
QIAGEN,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
About This Section
| COQ4 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this imageBioGPS CGAP TAG: CTGGGATGTC
About this image See COQ4 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for COQ4
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.98541 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: COQ4_HUMAN, Q9Y3A0Tissue specificity: Expressed ubiquitously, but at high levels in liver, lung and pancreas SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for COQ4
Primer Products: |  | OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
| |  | SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | |  | QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | |  | QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | In Situ Assay Products: |
| Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for COQ4 |
Orthologs for COQ4 gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
,
5MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
and/or
6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam)
About This Section
|
This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.
Orthologs for COQ4 gene from 10/34 species (see all 34) About this table
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for COQ4 (if available) TreeFam Gene Tree for COQ4 (if available)  |
Paralogs for COQ4 gene(Paralogs according to
1HomoloGene, 2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68) About This Section
| -- |
Genomic Variants for COQ4 gene(SNPs/Variants according to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE,
UniProtKB, and
DNA2.0,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
About This Section
|
| Genomic Data | Transcription Related Data | Allele Frequencies | | SNP ID | Valid | Clinical significance | Chr 9 pos | Sequence | # | AA Chg | Type | More | # | Allele freq | Pop | Total sample | More |
|---|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for COQ4 (131084791 - 131096351 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for COQ4: -- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): COQ4
 | SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays |
|  | QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing COQ4 |
|
Disorders
/ Diseases for COQ4 gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards,
OMIM, UniProtKB,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
COQ4 for disorders About GeneDecksing
OMIM gene information: 612898
OMIM disorders: --
1 disease for COQ4: About MalaCardsmalaria Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: COQ4 (1 document) Export disorders for COQ4 gene to outside databases
|
Publications for COQ4 gene (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Entrez Gene,
2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
3HGNC,
4GAD,
5PharmGKB,
6HMDB,
7DrugBank,
8UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
9 Novoseek, and/or
10fRNAdb)
About This Section
|
PubMed articles for COQ4 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 14): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with COQ4) | |  | Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information |
- Functional characterization of human COQ4, a gene required for coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis. (PubMed id 18474229)1, 2 Casarin A.... Salviati L. (2008)
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
- Yeast COQ4 encodes a mitochondrial protein required for coenzyme Q synthesis. (PubMed id 11469793)1, 3 Belogrudov G.I....Clarke C.F. (2001)
- Identification of novel human genes evolutionarily conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans by comparative proteomics. (PubMed id 10810093)1, 2 Lai C.H....Lin W. (2000)
- Haploinsufficiency of COQ4 causes coenzyme Q10 deficie ncy. (PubMed id 22368301)1 Salviati L....Navas P. (2012)
- Systematic and quantitative assessment of the ubiquiti n-modified proteome. (PubMed id 21906983)1 Kim W....Gygi S.P. (2011)
- Genetic variants in nuclear-encoded mitochondrial gen es influence AIDS progression. (PubMed id 20877624)1 Hendrickson S.L....O'Brien S.J. (2010)
- The LIFEdb database in 2006. (PubMed id 16381901)1 Mehrle A....Wiemann S. (2006)
- Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)2 Ota T.... Sugano S. (2004)
- DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. (PubMed id 15164053)2 Humphray S.J.... Dunham I. (2004)
|
External Searches for COQ4 gene
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
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Genome Databases showing COQ4 gene
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
Kegg,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
|
Other Databases showing COQ4 gene
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing COQ4 gene(According to PharmGKB,
ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| Name | Description |
| PharmGKB entry for COQ4 | Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways |
|
| | |
About This Section
| Patent Information for COQ4 gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving COQ4
GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
|
Products for COQ4 gene(Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences), In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics About This Section
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 | |
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| | | | Browse OriGene Antibodies | | OriGene shRNA RFP for COQ4 | | OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 | | OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 | | OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for COQ4 | | Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits | | OriGene siRNA for COQ4 | | OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for COQ4 | | OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 | | OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for COQ4 | | Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector | | Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids | | Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs | | Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs | | Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells | | OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling | | OriGene Custom Antibody Services for COQ4 | | OriGene Custom Protein Services for COQ4 | | OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development | | |
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| | QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | | QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing COQ4 | | QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | | QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | | QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat COQ4 | | QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat COQ4 |
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| | | Search Tocris compounds for COQ4 |
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 | | COQ4 Proteins, Antibodies, CLIAs, and ELISAs |
| | | | Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for COQ4 |
|  |  |  | | | Search ThermoFisher Antibodies for COQ4 |
| | Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat COQ4 |
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