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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CHRNB3 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 62
GCID: GC08P042552

cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, beta 3 (neuronal)

(Previous names: cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, beta polypeptide 3 )
 Explore 10 diseases affiliated with
CHRNB3 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CHRNB3
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Cholinergic Receptor, Nicotinic, Beta 3 (Neuronal)1 2
Cholinergic Receptor, Nicotinic, Beta Polypeptide 31 2
Acetylcholine Receptor, Neuronal Nicotinic, Beta-3 Subunit2
Acetylcholine Receptor, Nicotinic, Beta 3 (Neuronal)2
Neuronal Acetylcholine Receptor Subunit Beta-32

External Ids:    HGNC: 19631   Entrez Gene: 11422   Ensembl: ENSG000001474327   OMIM: 1185085   UniProtKB: Q059013   

Export aliases for CHRNB3 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC08P042340 GC08P042622 GC08P042569 GC08P042671 GC08P041074


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CHRNB3:
The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are members of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate
fast signal transmission at synapses. The nAChRs are (hetero)pentamers composed of homologous subunits. The subunits
that make up the muscle and neuronal forms of nAChRs are encoded by separate genes and have different primary
structure. There are several subtypes of neuronal nAChRs that vary based on which homologous subunits are arranged
around the central channel. They are classified as alpha-subunits if, like muscle alpha-1 (MIM 100690), they have a
pair of adjacent cysteines as part of the presumed acetylcholine binding site. Subunits lacking these cysteine
residues are classified as beta-subunits (Groot Kormelink and Luyten, 1997 (PubMed 9009220)). Elliott et al. (1996)
(PubMed 8906617) stated that the proposed structure for each subunit is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain
followed by 3 conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain,
and a short C-terminal extracellular region.(supplied by OMIM, Apr 2010)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ACHB3_HUMAN, Q05901
Function: After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all
subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane

summary for CHRNB3:
Nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that modulate cell membrane potentials. Each
receptor is composed of pentameric combinations of subunits (alpha1-10, beta1-4, delta, epsilon and gamma).
Nicotinic receptors are generally divided into three functional classes: muscle subunits (alpha1, beta1,
delta, epsilon, gamma), standard neuronal subunits (alpha1-6 and beta2-4) that form in pairwise alphabeta
combinations, and subunits (alpha7-9) that can form homomeric nAChRs. Neuronal nicotinic receptors are found
in the central nervous system and in autonomic ganglia where they regulate processes such as transmitter
release, cell excitability and neuronal integration. Nicotinic receptors located at the neuromuscular
junctions of somatic muscles are responsible for muscular contraction.

Gene Wiki entry for CHRNB3


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000008.10  NC_018919.1  NT_167187.1  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CHRNB3 gene promoter:
         ER-alpha   Pbx1a   Meis-1b   AREB6   Nkx6-1   IRF-7A   Meis-1a   Meis-1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCHRNB3 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CHRNB3

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CHRNB3


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 8p11.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  8p11.21   HGNC cytogenetic band: 8p11.21

CHRNB3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CHRNB3 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 8         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC08P042552:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
42,552,519 bp from pter      End:
42,592,550 bp from pter
Size:
40,032 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ACHB3_HUMAN, Q05901 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-3 precursor  
Size: 458 amino acids; 52729 Da
Subunit: Neuronal AChR seems to be composed of two different type of subunits: alpha and beta
Subcellular location: Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane;
Multi-pass membrane protein
Secondary accessions: Q15827

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CHRNB3: NX_Q05901

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q05901

  • CHRNB3 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_000740.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000433913   ENSP00000289957  
    Reactome Protein details: Q05901
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0005892acetylcholine-gated channel complex TAS7690916
    GO:0016021integral to membrane NAS8906617
    GO:0019717synaptosome ----
    GO:0030054cell junction IEA--


    CHRNB3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CHRNB3 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR002394 Nicotinic_acetylcholine_rcpt
     IPR018000 Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS
     IPR006201 Neur_channel
     IPR006202 Neur_chan_lig-bd
     IPR006029 Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q05901

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q05901

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB002394 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor signature
    IPB006201 Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ACHB3_HUMAN, Q05901
    Similarity: Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily.
    Beta-3/CHRNB3 sub-subfamily


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ACHB3_HUMAN, Q05901
    Function: After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all
    subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CHRNB3:
    cholinergic receptor,nicotinic,beta 3 polypeptide,neuronal

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004872receptor activity ----
    GO:0004889acetylcholine-activated cation-selective channel activity IEA--
    GO:0015267channel activity TAS7690916
    GO:0042166acetylcholine binding IEA--


    CHRNB3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Chrnb3):
     behavior/neurological 

    CHRNB3 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/6 super-pathways (see all 6About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    Presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors1.00
    Activation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors0.86
    Postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors0.86
    Highly calcium permeable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors0.75
    Acetylcholine Binding And Downstream Events0.86
    Highly calcium permeable postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors0.64
    2Transmission across Chemical Synapses
    Transmission across Chemical Synapses1.00
    Neuronal System0.67
    Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell0.72
    3Sympathetic Nerve Pathway (Neuroeffector Junction)
    Sympathetic Nerve Pathway (Neuroeffector Junction)1.00
    4Calcium channels
    Calcium channels1.00
    5Nanog in Mammalian ESC Pluripotency
    eNOS Signaling0.48

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for CHRNB3
        Calcium channels

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for CHRNB3
        eNOS Signaling

    5/9        Reactome Pathways for CHRNB3 (see all 9)
        Activation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors
    Transmission across Chemical Synapses
    Acetylcholine Binding And Downstream Events
    Highly calcium permeable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    Highly calcium permeable postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for CHRNB3
        Sympathetic Nerve Pathway (Neuroeffector Junction)

    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for CHRNB3):
        Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction


    CHRNB3 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CHRNB3

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 15)

    5/15 Interacting proteins for CHRNB3 (ENSP000002899574) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 15)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    CHRNA2ENSP000002401324STRING: ENSP00000240132
    CHRNA3ENSP000003156024STRING: ENSP00000315602
    CHRNA4ENSP000003592854STRING: ENSP00000359285
    CHRNA5ENSP000002995654STRING: ENSP00000299565
    CHRNA6ENSP000002764104STRING: ENSP00000276410
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006810transport TAS7690916
    GO:0007165signal transduction TAS7690916
    GO:0007268synaptic transmission TAS--
    GO:0007271synaptic transmission, cholinergic TAS7690916


    CHRNB3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for CHRNB3 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    Mecamylamine hydrochlorideNon-competitive nicotinic receptor antagonist[826-39-1]
    (±)-EpibatidineVery potent nicotinic agonist[140111-52-0]
    alpha-Conotoxin MIIPotent alpha3beta2 and beta3 subunit selective nicotinic antagonist--
    (±)-Anatoxin A fumarateNicotinic agonist[64285-06-9]

    2 DrugBank Compounds for CHRNB3    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Galantamine(-)-Galanthamine (see all 3)357-70-0targetallosteric modulator12137632 11129124 12481195 20480924 12177686 10971048
    NicotineL-Nicotine (see all 2)54-11-5targetagonist19560048 20081230 20400469 11006350

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CHRNB3 / ACHB3 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CHRNB3 gene: 
    NM_000749.3  

    Unigene Cluster for CHRNB3:

    Cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, beta 3 (neuronal)
    Hs.654576  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000749
    3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000531610 ENST00000534391 ENST00000289957(uc003xpi.1)

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    BC069681.1 BC069703.1 BC069788.1 U62438.1 X67513.1 Y08417.1 

    3 DOTS entries:

    DT.106884  DT.95106800  DT.121468223 

    12 AceView cDNA sequences:

    BM682965 Y08417 BM718981 BC069788 BM698366 BC069703 NM_000749 BC069681 
    U62438 D38695 X67513 BU736120 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    3 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CHRNB3    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8
    SP1:              -     -                                       
    SP2:                                                            
    SP3:              -                                             


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CHRNB3

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CHRNB3 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TGAAGAAAGA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See CHRNB3 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CHRNB3

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.654576
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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for CHRNB3 gene from 6/16 species (see all 16)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CHRNB31 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, beta 3 75.19(n)
    85.33(a)
      395604  NM_204812.1  NP_990143.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia CHRNB36
    --
    83(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343339.1(785244-802706)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia chrnb3-prov2 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, beta polypeptide 3 79.36(n)    BC054966.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii AB087185.12   -- 75.61(n)   317643  AB087185.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta nAcRalpha-96Aa3 nicotinic acetylcholine-activated
    cation-selective more
    53(a)
    (best of 6)
        --
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea unc-633 ion-channel protein 44(a)
    (best of 12)
      I(5141683-5149120)   --


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CHRNB3 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CHRNB3 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CHRNB3 gene
    CHRNA52  CHRNA22  CHRNA12  CHRNA62  CHRNA72  CHRNE2  CHRNB42  CHRNA42  
    CHRNA102  CHRNA92  CHRNB22  CHRNG2  CHRNA32  CHRFAM7A2  CHRNB12  CHRND2  
    18 SIMAP similar genes for CHRNB3 using alignment to 1 protein entry:     ACHB3_HUMAN:
    CHRNA5    CHRNA4    CHRNA1    CHRNA6    CHRNA2    CHRNB4
    CHRNA3    CHRNA7-2    CHRNB2    CHRNA10    CHRNA9    CHRNE
    CHRND    CHRNB1    CHRNG    CHRNA7    HTR3A    HTR3B

    CHRNB3 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/834 NCBI SNPs in CHRNB3 are shown (see all 834    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 8 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1926004371,2
    --42550599(+) GGCTGC/TAAAGT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs758020841,2
    F,--42550666(+) CAGGAC/TCGTGC 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.03NA 120
    rs1831264661,2
    --42550716(+) GGCCAC/GGGTTG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1176347941,2
    C,F,--42550864(+) CATGGA/CCCCCA 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.04NA 120
    rs1867499951,2
    --42550873(+) CAGCTC/GTGGTC 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1409777651,2
    --42551019(+) GGCTAC/GCTTCA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs64744131,2
    C,F,A,H,--42551064(+) TCCTGT/CACACT 1 -- us2k127Minor allele frequency- C:0.35EA NA NS WA CSA 3420
    rs1448165771,2
    --42551132(+) AGCACA/TGTTGA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs70043811,2
    C,F,A,H,--42551161(+) AGTGCG/ATGGCT 1 -- us2k124Minor allele frequency- A:0.37NS EA NA WA CSA 2354
    rs69850521,2
    C,F,A,H,--42551319(+) GGCAGT/CGACAT 1 -- us2k111Minor allele frequency- C:0.38NA WA CSA EA 374

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CHRNB3 (42552519 - 42592550 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for CHRNB3
         2 Indels: 41080 13052
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CHRNB3

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CHRNB3 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 118508    OMIM disorders: --

    10 diseases for CHRNB3:    About MalaCards
    autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy    neuronitis    frontal lobe epilepsy    juvenile absence epilepsy
    absence epilepsy    nicotine dependence    bipolar disorder    pharyngitis
    lung cancer    alcoholism

    3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CHRNB3:
    Nicotine dependence     Juvenile absence epilepsy     Epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures
    Genetic Association Database (GAD): CHRNB3
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CHRNB3 (24 documents)

    Export disorders for CHRNB3 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CHRNB3 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 53):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CHRNB3)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Why do young women smoke? I. Direct and interactive effects of environment, psychological characteristics and nicotinic cholinergic receptor genes. (PubMed id 16314871)1, 4 Greenbaum L....Lerer B. (2006)
    2. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    3. Cloning and sequence of full-length cDNAs encoding the human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits beta3 and beta4 and expression of seven nAChR subunits in the human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y and/or IMR-32. (PubMed id 9009220)1, 2 Groot Kormelink P.J. and Luyten W.H.M.L. (1997)
    4. Comparative structure of human neuronal alpha 2-alpha 7 and beta 2- beta 4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits and functional expression of the alpha 2, alpha 3, alpha 4, alpha 7, beta 2, and beta 4 subunits. (PubMed id 8906617)1, 2 Elliott K.J.... Harpold M.M. (1996)
    5. Molecular cloning of a human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor beta 3-like subunit. (PubMed id 7690916)1, 2 Willoughby J.J.... Wood J.N. (1993)
    6. Chromosomal localization of seven neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit genes in humans. (PubMed id 1505988)1, 3 Anand R. and Lindstrom J. (1992)
    7. Association of genes coding for the alpha-4, alpha-5, beta-2 and beta-3 subunits of nicotinic receptors with cigarette smoking and n icotine dependence. (PubMed id 19482438)1, 9 Etter J.F....Bertrand D. (2009)
    8. CHRNB3 is more strongly associated with Fagerstrom tes t for cigarette dependence-based nicotine dependence than cigarettes per day: ph enotype definition changes genome-wide association studies results. (PubMed id 22524403)1 Rice J.P....Bierut L.J. (2012)
    9. Modulation of gain-of-function a6*-nicotinic acetylcho line receptor by b3 subunits. (PubMed id 22315221)1 Dash B. and Lukas R.J. (2012)
    10. [Human chromosome 8p11 (CHRNB3-CHRNA6) region gene po lymorphisms and susceptibility to lung cancer in Chinese Han population]. (PubMed id 21831805)1 Zhang X.B....Lu D.R. (2011)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
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    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 1142 HGNC: 1963 AceView: CHRNB3 Ensembl:ENSG00000147432 euGenes: HUgn1142
    ECgene: CHRNB3 Kegg: 1142 H-InvDB: CHRNB3

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CHRNB3 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CHRNB3 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CHRNB3

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 19 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013

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