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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CFH Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 70
GCID: GC01P196621

complement factor H

(Previous name: H factor 1 (complement) )
(Previous symbols: HF, HF1, HF2)
 Explore 79 diseases affiliated with
CFH via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CFH
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Complement Factor H1 2     CFHL32
HF11 2 3 5     FH2
HF1 2 3     Adrenomedullin Binding Protein2
HF21 2 3     Age-Related Maculopathy Susceptibility 12
ARMD41 2 5     Beta-1-H-Globulin1
HUS1 2 5     Beta-1H1
ARMS11 2     Factor H2
FHL11 2     Factor H-Like 12
H Factor 1 (Complement)1 2     H Factor 2 (Complement)2
AHUS12 5     H Factor 13
AMBP12     

External Ids:    HGNC: 48831   Entrez Gene: 30752   Ensembl: ENSG000000009717   OMIM: 1343705   UniProtKB: P086033   

Export aliases for CFH gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC01P193352 GC01P194887 GC01P167862


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CFH:
This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty
short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the
regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in
this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy.
Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. (provided by RefSeq,
Oct 2011)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CFAH_HUMAN, P08603
Function: Factor H functions as a cofactor in the inactivation of C3b by factor I and also increases the rate of
dissociation of the C3bBb complex (C3 convertase) and the (C3b)NBB complex (C5 convertase) in the alternative
complement pathway

Gene Wiki entry for CFH (Factor H)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000001.10  NC_018912.1  NT_004487.19  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CFH gene promoter:
         TBP   AML1a   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCFH promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CFH

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CFH


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 1q32   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  1q31.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 1q32

CFH Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CFH gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 1         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC01P196621:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
196,621,008 bp from pter      End:
196,716,634 bp from pter
Size:
95,627 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CFAH_HUMAN, P08603 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Complement factor H precursor  
Size: 1231 amino acids; 139096 Da
Subcellular location: Secreted
Sequence caution: Sequence=CAB41739.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=341;
6/37 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for CFH (see all 37):
1FHC (3D)        1HAQ (3D)        1HCC (3D)        1HFH (3D)        1HFI (3D)        1KOV (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A5PL14 P78435 Q14570 Q2TAZ5 Q38G77 Q5TFM3 Q8N708 Q9NU86
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  P08603-1   P08603-2   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CFH: NX_P08603

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P08603

  • CFH Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    CFH Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_000177.2  NP_001014975.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000356399   ENSP00000352658   ENSP00000402656  
    Reactome Protein details: P08603
    Human Recombinant Protein Products for CFH: 
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    Novus Biologicals CFH Lysates
    Sino Biological Recombinant Protein for CFH
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for CFH

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005576extracellular region TAS--
    GO:0005615extracellular space TAS9312129

    CFH for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    CFH Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for CFH


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CFH for domains           About GeneDecksing

    1 InterPro domain/family:
     IPR000436 Sushi_SCR_CCP

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P08603

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P08603

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000436 Sushi domain/SCR domain/CCP module

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CFAH_HUMAN, P08603
    Similarity: Contains 20 Sushi (CCP/SCR) domains


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: CFAH_HUMAN, P08603
    Function: Factor H functions as a cofactor in the inactivation of C3b by factor I and also increases the rate of
    dissociation of the C3bBb complex (C3 convertase) and the (C3b)NBB complex (C5 convertase) in the alternative
    complement pathway

         Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI18627465
    GO:0008201heparin binding IDA--
    GO:0043395heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding IDA--
         
    CFH for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         7 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Cfh):
     cardiovascular system  hematopoietic system  homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  mortality/aging 
     normal  renal/urinary system 

    CFH for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Cfhtm1Mbo for CFH
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for CFH 

    miRNA
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    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat CFH
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    Sirion Biotech Customized inducible overexpressing cell line services for CFH

    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CFH


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/6 super-pathways (see all 6About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Immune System
    Immune System1.00
    Innate Immune System0.46
    2Immune response_Alternative complement pathway
    Immune response Alternative complement pathway1.00
    Immune response_Alternative complement pathway1.00
    3Staphylococcus aureus infection
    Staphylococcus aureus infection1.00
    4Complement and coagulation cascades
    Complement and coagulation cascades1.00
    5Cleavage of Alpha-1-Microglobulin
    Complement cascade0.47

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for CFH
        Immune response Alternative complement pathway


    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for CFH
        Immune response Alternative complement pathway

    4        Reactome Pathways for CFH
        Regulation of Complement cascade
    Complement cascade
    Immune System
    Innate Immune System


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for CFH):
        Complement and coagulation cascades
    Staphylococcus aureus infection


    CFH for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CFH

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 18)

    5/21 Interacting proteins for CFH (P086031, 3 ENSP000003563994) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 21)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    C3P010243, ENSP000002459074I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000245907
    ADMP353183, ENSP000002781754I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000278175
    CFIP051563, ENSP000003781304I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000378130
    DMP1Q133163, ENSP000003409354I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000340935
    CRPP027413, ENSP000002550304I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000255030
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006956complement activation TAS9312129
    GO:0006957complement activation, alternative pathway IEA--
    GO:0030449regulation of complement activation TAS--
    GO:0045087innate immune response TAS--

    CFH for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    CFH for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for CFH
    10/23 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CFH gene (see all 23)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    heparin 55.1 65 9531293 (6), 17580967 (3), 16192651 (3), 16263173 (2) (see all 22)
    pneumococcal 43.2 19 15232165 (4), 18981135 (2), 15210807 (2), 17020554 (2) (see all 8)
    serine 23.2 17 18682806 (1), 19187590 (1), 19519580 (1), 19169232 (1) (see all 10)
    glycosaminoglycan 18.4 6 16192651 (2), 20394361 (1)
    sialic acid 13.7 8 9480984 (2), 16263173 (1), 12471127 (1), 16751403 (1)
    histidine 12 4 19029036 (1), 17352366 (1), 19505476 (1)
    quinine 7.46 3 7679450 (2)
    glucose 1.29 2 16402205 (1), 19833879 (1)
    cardiolipin 0.988 3 11204589 (1), 7646462 (1)
    cholesterol 0 8 18718667 (2), 19833879 (1), 18721807 (1), 19026761 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CFH / CFAH 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CFH gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_000186.3  NM_001014975.2  

    Unigene Cluster for CFH:

    Complement factor H
    Hs.363396  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: AK226113
    6 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000367429(uc001gtj.4) ENST00000496761 ENST00000359637 ENST00000466229
    ENST00000470918 ENST00000439155(uc001gti.4 uc009wyw.3 uc009wyx.3)


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    Inhib. RNA
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    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CFH
    Sirion Biotech Custom design and validation of potent shRNA sequences against CFH 
    Clone
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    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CFH (see all 4)
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK091797.1 AK225649.1 AK226113.1 AK291395.1 BC012610.1 BC037285.2 BC073982.1 BC110643.1 
    BC142699.1 M12383.1 M17517.1 M65294.1 X04697.1 X07523.1 Y00716.1 

    21 DOTS entries:

    DT.100807064  DT.87015918  DT.91986300  DT.95212002  DT.121453969  DT.121453952  DT.95212008  DT.92463764 
    DT.92463753  DT.92463775  DT.121454010  DT.40303550  DT.100736629  DT.100828427  DT.121453935  DT.91854819 
    DT.99942217  DT.100828419  DT.100828430  DT.92463758  DT.92463780 

    24/74 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 74):

    BM708539 BI492778 W76166 BU730835 H42003 N40585 N38969 H64033 
    N21984 W72541 BX501182 H42002 AW021849 H63986 N71188 AV682117 
    AV685866 BM955641 AI476438 AI922771 AA194256 N25887 AI274261 AI636337 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/6 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CFH (see all 6)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18
    SP1:                                                                          -                                                         
    SP2:                                -                                         -                                                         
    SP3:                                                                          -     -     -                                             
    SP4:                                                                                                                                    
    SP5:                                                                                                                                    


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CFH

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CFH expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TTGGGATGGG
    CFH Expression
    About this image

    CFH expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table

    10/18 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells (see all 18
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    BoneZeugopod Epiphyseal EndChondrocytesBone, Cartilage
    BrainBlood Brain BarrierAdult Endothelial CellsBlood Brain Barrier, Endothelium
    KidneyMetanephric MesenchymeMetanephric Mesenchyme CellsKidney
    Spinal CordSpinal Dorsal ColumnsDorsal Spinal Cord Progenitor CellsSpinal Cord
    Spinal CordSpinal Ventral ColumnsVentral Spinal Cord Progenitor CellsMotor Neurons
    AdiposeThoracic Perivascular AdiposeAdipose
    AdiposeVisceral White AdiposeAdipose
    BoneStylopod Long BoneBone
    BoneThoracic RibBone
    BoneZeugopod Long BoneBone
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 10/12 LifeMap Cells (see all 12
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ mesenchymal Progenitor SK11 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage
    PureStem™ mesenchymal progenitor SM30 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage
    PureStem™ progenitor EN13 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    PureStem™ progenitor EN7 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    PureStem™ progenitor RASMO12 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    PureStem™ progenitor U31 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    Blimp1- mVenus and stella-ECFP genetically modified stem cells (Embryonic Stem Cell)Early Embryo, Inner Cell Mass
    Fetal cardiomyocytes (20 weeks) (Primary Cell)Heart, Myocardium
    CD31, CD144 positive cells (Two-step protocol fo...)
    HyStem+BMP4-induced SK11 cells (HyStem+BMP4 inductio...)Bone, Cartilage

    See CFH Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CFH

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.363396

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CFAH_HUMAN, P08603
    Tissue specificity: Expressed by the liver and secreted in plasma

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CFH

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for CFH gene from 4/15 species (see all 15)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CFH1 complement factor H 54.53(n)
    40.13(a)
      429057  XM_426613.3  XP_426613.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    (see all 3)
    --
    38(a)
    35(a)
    (see all 3)
    possible ortholog
    possible ortholog
    (see all 3)
    GL343440.1(798097-825141)
    GL343432.1(118490-172091)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii LOC1003292351 complement factor H-like 49.4(n)
    39.57(a)
      100329235  XM_002666292.2  XP_002666338.2 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea T07H6.46
    Protein T07H6.4
    6(a)
    possible ortholog
    X(6281881-6286136)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CFH (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CFH (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CFH gene
    F13B2  CFHR42  APOH2  CFHR52  CFHR22  CFHR32  CFHR12  
    7 SIMAP similar genes for CFH using alignment to 3 protein entries:     CFAH_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    HF    CFHR3    CFHR1    CFHR2    CFHR5    CFHR4
    FHR4

    CFH for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/2301 NCBI SNPs in CFH are shown (see all 2301    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 1 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1219130541,2
    Cpathogenic196646743(+) ATGAAA/G/TAAATG 6 K E * mis1 stg11NA 4544
    rs10611701,2
    C,F,A,Hpathogenic196659237(+) AAAATT/CATGGA 4 /H /Y mis120Minor allele frequency- C:0.36MN NS EA NA WA CSA EU 6709
    rs4601841,2
    C,F,A,Hpathogenic196716337(-) ATTCAA/GCTGAT 2 A V mis15Minor allele frequency- G:0.23NS NA 290
    rs1219130591,2
    Cpathogenic196716375(+) CATCAC/TGTTCT 2 R C mis11Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NA 4550
    rs349412171,2
    C,F--196619336(+) GGGACG/AGGTGG 2 -- us2k16Minor allele frequency- A:0.18NS NA CSA WA 204
    rs5051021,2
    C,F,H--196619502(-) CCTCTA/GTATCC 2 -- us2k124Minor allele frequency- G:0.49NS EA NA WA CSA 2436
    rs1479624961,2
    --196619627(+) CTTGGC/GCTTCG 2 -- us2k10--------
    rs1834527141,2
    --196619706(+) CGCACC/GGGTGC 2 -- us2k10--------
    rs5399171,2
    C,F,H--196619707(-) tgcacC/Aggtgc 2 -- us2k111Minor allele frequency- A:0.24NA NS WA CSA EA 464
    rs355585391,2
    C,F,H--196619720(+) TGTGTG/ACTCCC 2 -- us2k18Minor allele frequency- A:0.04NS NA WA 768

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CFH (196621008 - 196716634 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 16 variations for CFH
         15/16 CNVs (see all 16): 2054 70900 0686 84768 74846 2343 84772 30448 74845 31680 9384 9385 84770 3325 58354
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CFH

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): CFH

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing CFH
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for CFH

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CFH for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 134370   
    OMIM disorders: 235400  609814  610698  126700  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CFAH_HUMAN, P08603
  • Genetic variations in CFH are associated with basal laminar drusen (BLD) [MIM:126700]; also known as drusen of
  • Bruch membrane or cuticular drusen or grouped early adult-onset drusen. Drusen are extracellular deposits that
    accumulate below the retinal pigment epithelium on Bruch membrane. Basal laminar drusen refers to an early adult-onset
    drusen phenotype that shows a pattern of uniform small, slightly raised yellow subretinal nodules randomly scattered
    in the macula. In later stages, these drusen often become more numerous, with clustered groups of drusen scattered
    throughout the retina. In time these small basal laminar drusen may expand and ultimately lead to a serous pigment
    epithelial detachment of the macula that may result in vision loss
  • Defects in CFH are the cause of complement factor H deficiency (CFHD) [MIM:609814]. A disorder that can
  • manifest as several different phenotypes, including asymptomatic, recurrent bacterial infections, and renal failure.
    Laboratory features usually include decreased serum levels of factor H, complement component C3, and a decrease in
    other terminal complement components, indicating activation of the alternative complement pathway. It is associated
    with a number of renal diseases with variable clinical presentation and progression, including membranoproliferative
    glomerulonephritis and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome
  • Defects in CFH are a cause of susceptibility to hemolytic uremic syndrome atypical type 1 (AHUS1)
  • [MIM:235400]. An atypical form of hemolytic uremic syndrome. It is a complex genetic disease characterized by
    microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, renal failure and absence of episodes of enterocolitis and
    diarrhea. In contrast to typical hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical forms have a poorer prognosis, with higher death
    rates and frequent progression to end-stage renal disease. Note=Susceptibility to the development of atypical
    hemolytic uremic syndrome can be conferred by mutations in various components of or regulatory factors in the
    complement cascade system. Other genes may play a role in modifying the phenotype
  • Genetic variation in CFH is associated with age-related macular degeneration type 4 (ARMD4) [MIM:610698]. ARMD
  • is a multifactorial eye disease and the most common cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world. In most
    patients, the disease is manifest as ophthalmoscopically visible yellowish accumulations of protein and lipid (known
    as drusen) that lie beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within an elastin-containing structure known as Bruch
    membrane

    20/79 diseases for CFH (see all 79):    About MalaCards
    hemolytic-uremic syndrome    age-related maculopathy    factor h and factor h-like    maculopathy
    kuhnt-junius degeneration    complement factor h deficiency    membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis    atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with cfh deficiency    nephropathy    thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura    spirochetes disease
    age related macular degeneration    talipes equinovarus    west nile virus    patent ductus arteriosus
    catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome    relapsing fever    dengue hemorrhagic fever    macular degeneration

    8 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CFH:
    Age related macular degeneration     hemolytic-uremic syndrome     Blindness     Kuhnt-Junius degeneration
    Retinal drusen     Kidney disease     Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura     Brain oligodendroglioma

    10/47 Novoseek disease relationships for CFH gene (see all 47)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    uremic syndrome 91 61 17517971 (2), 20202729 (2), 16362720 (2), 18089972 (2) (see all 42)
    drusen 81.2 19 18252232 (4), 18043728 (2), 17210858 (2), 20038862 (1) (see all 11)
    maculopathy age-related 81.1 22 18766990 (2), 20038862 (2), 19823576 (1), 16774956 (1) (see all 13)
    glomerulonephritis membranoproliferative 80.2 19 17785294 (1), 16023208 (1), 16299065 (1), 16936129 (1) (see all 14)
    anemia hemolytic microangiopathic 74.4 2 15800115 (1), 17526759 (1)
    purpura thrombotic thrombocytopenic 71.2 17 12020532 (1), 1751375 (1), 10544747 (1), 14615110 (1) (see all 11)
    blindness 67.8 9 16905558 (1), 17785294 (1), 17339482 (1), 18252232 (1) (see all 7)
    hemolytic-uremic syndrome 64.3 6 11446651 (2), 17022693 (1), 2024653 (1), 17526759 (1) (see all 5)
    choroidal neovascularization 59 4 18682806 (2), 18515569 (1), 17995985 (1)
    lyme disease 55.1 7 18706858 (2), 19858303 (1), 17160605 (1), 16622245 (1) (see all 6)

    GeneTests: CFH
    Dense Deposit Disease / Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Type II
    Atypical Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): CFH
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CFH (233 documents)

    Export disorders for CFH gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CFH gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 693):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CFH)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Complement factor H mutations and gene polymorphisms in haemolytic uraemic syndrome: the C-257T, the A2089G and the G2881T polymorphisms are strongly associated with the disease. (PubMed id 14583443)1, 2, 4, 9 Caprioli J.... Noris M. (2003)
    2. Complement factor H gene mutation associated with autosomal recessive atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. (PubMed id 10577907)1, 2, 4, 9 Ying L.... Landau D. (1999)
    3. A common haplotype in the complement regulatory gene factor H (HF1/CFH) predisposes individuals to age-related macular degeneration. (PubMed id 15870199)1, 2, 4, 9 Hageman G.S.... Allikmets R. (2005)
    4. Complement factor H polymorphism in age-related macular degeneration. (PubMed id 15761122)1, 2, 4, 9 Klein R.J.... Hoh J. (2005)
    5. Strong association of the Y402H variant in complement factor H at 1q32 with susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration. (PubMed id 15895326)1, 2, 4 Zareparsi S.... Swaroop A. (2005)
    6. Complement factor H polymorphism and age-related macular degeneration. (PubMed id 15761121)1, 2, 4 Edwards A.O....Farrer L.A. (2005)
    7. Complement factor H variant increases the risk of age-related macular degeneration. (PubMed id 15761120)1, 2, 4 Haines J.L.... Pericak-Vance M.A. (2005)
    8. Haemolytic uraemic syndrome and mutations of the factor H gene: a registry-based study of German speaking countries. (PubMed id 12960213)1, 2, 4 Neumann H.P.H....Zipfel P.F. (2003)
    9. The complete amino acid sequence of human complement factor H. (PubMed id 2963625)1, 2, 3 Ripoche J.... Sim R.B. (1988)
    10. Variations in the complement regulatory genes factor H (CFH) and factor H related 5 (CFHR5) are associated with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II (dense deposit disease). (PubMed id 16299065)1, 4, 9 Abrera-Abeleda M.A....Smith R.J. (2006)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 3075 HGNC: 4883 AceView: CFH.1 Ensembl:ENSG00000000971 euGenes: HUgn3075
    ECgene: CFH Kegg: 3075 H-InvDB: CFH

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CFH Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CFH Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    CFHbasehttp://bioinf.uta.fi/CFHbase/
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/CFH
    SeattleSNPshttp://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/cfh/

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CFH gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CFH

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    About This Section

     
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