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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CDKN2D Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 61
GCID: GC19M010677

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D (p19, inhibits CDK4)

 Explore 28 diseases affiliated with
CDKN2D via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CDKN2D
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2D (P19, Inhibits CDK4)1 2     Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 Inhibitor D2
INK4D1 2     Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 Inhibitor D P192
P191     Inhibitor Of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4d2
CDK Inhibitor P19INK4d2     P19-INK4D1
Cell Cycle Inhibitor, Nur77 Associating Protein2     P19-INK4d1

External Ids:    HGNC: 17901   Entrez Gene: 10322   Ensembl: ENSG000001293557   OMIM: 6009275   UniProtKB: P552733   

Export aliases for CDKN2D gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC19M010808 GC19M010899 GC19M010522 GC19M010538 GC19M010255


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CDKN2D:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has
been shown to form a stable complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as
a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The abundance of the transcript of this gene was
found to oscillate in a cell-cycle dependent manner with the lowest expression at mid G1 and a maximal expression
during S phase. The negative regulation of the cell cycle involved in this protein was shown to participate in
repressing neuronal proliferation, as well as spermatogenesis. Two alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which
encode an identical protein, have been reported. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CDN2D_HUMAN, P55273
Function: Interacts strongly with CDK4 and CDK6 and inhibits them

Gene Wiki entry for CDKN2D


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000019.9  NC_018930.1  NT_011295.11  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CDKN2D gene promoter:
         CBF-A   CBF-B   p53   NF-Y   CBF(2)   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCDKN2D promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CDKN2D

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CDKN2D


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19p13   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  19p13.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 19p13

CDKN2D Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CDKN2D gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 19         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC19M010677:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
10,677,138 bp from pter      End:
10,679,735 bp from pter
Size:
2,598 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CDN2D_HUMAN, P55273 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor D  
Size: 166 amino acids; 17700 Da
Subunit: Interacts with CDK6
Subcellular location: Nucleus. Cytoplasm
2 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for CDKN2D:
1BD8 (3D)        1BI8 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q13102 Q6FGE9

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CDKN2D: NX_P55273

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P55273

  • CDKN2D Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    CDKN2D Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001791.1  NP_524145.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000377224   ENSP00000337056  
    Reactome Protein details: P55273
    Human Recombinant Protein Products for CDKN2D: 
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    Novus Biologicals CDKN2D Protein
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    Uscn Proteins for CDKN2D

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA15750620
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA15750620
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--

    CDKN2D for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CDKN2D for domains           About GeneDecksing

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR002110 Ankyrin_rpt
     IPR020683 Ankyrin_rpt-contain_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P55273

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P55273

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CDN2D_HUMAN, P55273
    Similarity: Belongs to the CDKN2 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor family
    Similarity: Contains 4 ANK repeats


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: CDN2D_HUMAN, P55273
    Function: Interacts strongly with CDK4 and CDK6 and inhibits them

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CDKN2D:
    cyclin dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/CDK6) inhibitor,p19,regulator of the cell cycle,passage through the G1
    checkpoint,expressed primarily in hematopoietic tissues

         Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004861cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity IDA8741839
    GO:0019901protein kinase binding IPI8741839
         
    CDKN2D for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for CDKN2D:
     Increased Salmonella enterica   Increased cell number in G1, a 

         13 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Cdkn2d):
     behavior/neurological  cellular  endocrine/exocrine gland  growth/size  hearing/vestibular/ear 
     homeostasis/metabolism  mortality/aging  muscle  nervous system  reproductive system 
     respiratory system  tumorigenesis  vision/eye 

    CDKN2D for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for CDKN2D 

    miRNA
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    hsa-miR-548am hsa-miR-548d-3p hsa-miR-362-3p hsa-miR-539 hsa-miR-451 hsa-miR-570 hsa-miR-329 hsa-miR-548x
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidCDKN2D 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CDKN2D


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/8 super-pathways (see all 8About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Cyclins and Cell Cycle Regulation
    Cyclins and Cell Cycle Regulation1.00
    Cyclin D associated events in G10.32
    G1-S Phase Transition0.67
    G1 Phase0.32
    2Cell Cycle
    Cell Cycle1.00
    Cell Cycle, Mitotic0.84
    3Cell cycle
    Cell cycle0.57
    G1 to S cell cycle control0.38
    4Development_PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB
    Immune response_IL-10 signaling pathway0.28
    Immune response IL-10 signaling pathway0.28
    5IL-10 Pathway
    IL-10 Pathway1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for CDKN2D
        Immune response IL-10 signaling pathway

    5 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for CDKN2D
        G1-S Phase Transition
    Cyclins and Cell Cycle Regulation
    IL-10 Pathway
    Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer
    Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for CDKN2D
        Immune response IL-10 signaling pathway

    1 BioSystems Pathway for CDKN2D 
        G1 to S cell cycle control

    5        Reactome Pathways for CDKN2D
        G1 Phase
    Mitotic G1-G1/S phases
    Cell Cycle
    Cell Cycle, Mitotic
    Cyclin D associated events in G1


    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for CDKN2D):
        Cell cycle


    CDKN2D for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CDKN2D

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 12)

    5/18 Interacting proteins for CDKN2D (P552732, 3 ENSP000003370564) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 18)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    TBC1D17Q9HA652, 3, ENSP000002215434MINT-67668 I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000221543
    CDK4P118023, ENSP000002579044I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000257904
    BRCA1P383983, ENSP000003502834I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000350283
    CDK6Q005343, ENSP000002657344I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000265734
    ACTG1P632613I2D: score=1 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/16 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 16):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000079regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity IDA8741839
    GO:0000080G1 phase of mitotic cell cycle TAS--
    GO:0000082G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IDA10208428
    GO:0000278mitotic cell cycle TAS--
    GO:0000731DNA synthesis involved in DNA repair IMP15750620

    CDKN2D for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for CDKN2D
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CDKN2D / CDN2D 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CDKN2D gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001800.3  NM_079421.2  

    Unigene Cluster for CDKN2D:

    Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D (p19, inhibits CDK4)
    Hs.435051  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_001800
    2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000393599(uc002mpa.3) ENST00000335766(uc002mpb.3)

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    hsa-miR-548am hsa-miR-548d-3p hsa-miR-362-3p hsa-miR-539 hsa-miR-451 hsa-miR-570 hsa-miR-329 hsa-miR-548x
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidCDKN2D 3' UTR sequence
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    BC001822.2 CR542158.1 U20498.1 U40343.1 U49399.1 

    2 DOTS entries:

    DT.95103286  DT.100749508 

    24/126 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 126):

    AA488276 CK824084 AI824257 CA424868 BF901939 NM_079421 BU689358 CR614055 
    BU542469 BM272734 BF902747 NM_001800 BI028054 BM142409 BI031174 BE504281 
    BC001822 BF902750 BF901942 BF901940 BI028447 AI057178 AI268736 BE503625 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CDKN2D expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ATCAAAAAAA
    CDKN2D Expression
    About this image

    CDKN2D expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table

    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    LiverLiver LobuleLiver
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization

    See CDKN2D Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CDKN2D

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.435051
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CDKN2D: 
              Cellular Senescence in human mouse rat
              Cancer Drug Resistance in human mouse rat
              MAP Kinase (MAPK) Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CDKN2D

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for CDKN2D gene from 3/9 species (see all 9)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Cdkn2d1 , 5 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D (p19, inhibits more1, 5 81.73(n)1
    86.75(a)1
      9 (7.76 cM)5
    125811  NM_009878.31  NP_034008.21 
     212884635 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia CDKN2D6
    --
    67(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    2(80414391-80420306)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii LOC1003332521 cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor D-like 62.39(n)
    58.78(a)
      100333252  XM_002662236.2  XP_002662282.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CDKN2D (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CDKN2D (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CDKN2D gene
    CDKN2A2  CDKN2C2  CDKN2B2  
    18/25 SIMAP similar genes for CDKN2D using alignment to 1 protein entry:     CDN2D_HUMAN(see all similar genes):
    CDKN2C    CDKN2B    ANK1    ANK3    CDKN2A    ANK2
    ANKRD1    ANKRD44    LOC91526    ANKRD52    ANKDD1A    ANKK1
    ANKRD28    CASKIN1    HACE1    TNKS    ANKRD2    ANKRD50

    CDKN2D for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/47 NCBI SNPs in CDKN2D are shown (see all 47    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 19 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs32182211,2
    C,F,H--10254860(-) GAAACC/TGCGAG 2 -- ds50015Minor allele frequency- T:0.02NS NA 520
    rs32182191,2
    C,F,H--10255159(-) TTGTAC/TAGCGT 2 -- ut31 ese34Minor allele frequency- T:0.01NS NA 356
    rs32182181,2
    C,F,H--10255320(-) AGGGAG/ACCTAG 2 -- ut315Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS NA 580
    rs32182171,2
    C--10256253(-) GGGGGG/TCTGTT 2 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.01NS 180
    rs32182161,2
    C,F--10256363(-) TCTGGG/AGGCCC 2 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.03NS WA 298
    rs32182141,2
    C--10256569(-) TCCCTG/AGGAGA 2 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS WA 296
    rs1910463501,2
    --10676812(+) TCCCTG/TTCGCC 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1154219991,2
    F--10676957(+) TCCCTT/ACCGTT 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.02WA 118
    rs1832743331,2
    --10677049(+) ATCCAA/CGATCC 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1422123971,2
    --10677287(+) ACTCAC/TAACTC 1 -- us2k10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CDKN2D (10677138 - 10679735 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CDKN2D: --

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CDKN2D for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600927    OMIM disorders: --

    20/28 diseases for CDKN2D (see all 28):    About MalaCards
    testicular germ cell tumor    multiple endocrine neoplasia    germ cell tumor    acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    sporadic breast cancer    lymphoblastic leukemia    acute myeloid leukemia    epithelial ovarian cancer
    pituitary adenoma    myeloid leukemia    neuronitis    malignant glioma
    ovarian cancer    myelodysplastic syndrome    leukemia    osteosarcoma
    breast cancer    adenoma    nasopharyngitis    prostate carcinoma

    5 Novoseek disease relationships for CDKN2D gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    retinoblastoma 50.2 3 10962575 (1), 15172750 (1), 15738662 (1)
    leukemia t-cell 38.7 1 15107822 (1)
    cancer 26.3 5 10962575 (1), 19401813 (1), 18507837 (1)
    osteosarcoma 22.1 2 9244358 (2)
    tumors 16.7 5 9111168 (1), 11301189 (1), 15738662 (1), 9244358 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CDKN2D (11 documents)
    Tumor Gene Database (TGDB): CDKN2D

    Export disorders for CDKN2D gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CDKN2D gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 73):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CDKN2D)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Molecular cloning, expression pattern, and chromosomal localization of human CDKN2D/INK4d, an inhibitor of cyclin D-dependent kinases. (PubMed id 8575754)1, 2, 3, 9 Okuda T.... Downing J.R. (1995)
    2. Isolation and characterization of p19INK4d, a p16-related inhibitor specific to CDK6 and CDK4. (PubMed id 8741839)1, 2, 9 Guan K.L.... Xiong Y. (1996)
    3. Mutation testing in melanoma families: INK4A, CDK4 and INK4D. (PubMed id 10390011)1, 2, 9 Newton Bishop J.A....Bishop D.T. (1999)
    4. Structure of human cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p19(INK4d): comparison to known ankyrin-repeat-containing structures and implications for the dysfunction of tumor suppressor p16(INK4a). (PubMed id 9782052)1, 2, 9 Baumgartner R....Holak T.A. (1998)
    5. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    6. Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. (PubMed id 12665801)1, 2 Gevaert K.... Vandekerckhove J. (2003)
    7. Structural basis for inhibition of the cyclin-dependent kinase Cdk6 by the tumour suppressor p16INK4a. (PubMed id 9751050)1, 2 Russo A.A.... Pavletich N.P. (1998)
    8. Identification of human and mouse p19, a novel CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor with homology to p16ink4. (PubMed id 7739548)1, 2 Chan F.K.M.... Winoto A. (1995)
    9. Lack of p19INK4d in human testicular germ-cell tumours contrasts with high expression during normal spermatogenesis. (PubMed id 10962575)1, 9 Bartkova J....Bartek J. (2000)
    10. Histone deacetylase inhibitors activate INK4d gene through Sp1 site in its promoter. (PubMed id 15107822)1, 9 Yokota T....Sakai T. (2004)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
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    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 1032 HGNC: 1790 AceView: CDKN2D Ensembl:ENSG00000129355 euGenes: HUgn1032
    ECgene: CDKN2D Kegg: 1032 H-InvDB: CDKN2D

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CDKN2D Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CDKN2D Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    NIEHS-SNPshttp://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/cdkn2d/

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CDKN2D gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CDKN2D

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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