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Aliases & Descriptions for CD4
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc
, and/or 7Ensembl,
8miRBase) About This Section
|
| | | Descriptions |
|---|
| CD4 antigen 2, 3 | | CD4 antigen (p55) 1, 2 | | CD4 molecule 2 | | CD4 receptor 2 | | T-cell surface antigen T4/Leu-3 3 |
|
| | Search outside databases for aliases for CD4 genePrevious GC identifers: GC12M007045 GC12M007130 GC12P006777 |
Summaries for CD4(According to Entrez Gene,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CD4_HUMAN, P01730Function: Accessory protein for MHC class-II antigen/T-cell receptor interaction. May regulate T-cell activation. Induces the aggregation of lipid raftsGene Wiki entry for CD4 |
Genomic Location for CD4
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences) About This Section
| Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the CD4 gene 
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12pter-p12 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 12p13.31 HGNC cytogenetic band: 12pter-p12CD4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
 GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 12 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC12P006769:
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
|
6,768,912 bp from pter |
End:
|
6,800,237 bp from pter |
Size:
|
31,326 bases |
Orientation:
|
plus strand |
RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000012.10 NT_009759.15
| Proteins for CD4
(According to
1UniProtKB,
and/or Ensembl,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Enzo Life Sciences,
Abnova,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen,
Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Abcam,
Abnova, and/or
Novus Biologicals)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CD4_HUMAN, P01730 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 precursor Size: 458 amino acids; 51111 Da
Subunit: Associates with LCK. Binds to HIV-1 gp120 and to P4HB/PDI and upon HIV-1 binding to the cell membrane, is part of P4HB/PDI-CD4-CXCR4-gp120 complex. Interacts with HIV-1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 and protein Vpu. Interacts with Human Herpes virus 7 capsid proteins
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Localizes to lipid rafts. Removed from plasma membrane by HIV-1 Nef protein that increases clathrin-dependent endocytosis of this antigen to target it to lysosomal degradation. Cell surface expression is also down-modulated by HIV-1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 that interacts with, and sequesters CD4 in the endoplasmic reticulum
Miscellaneous: Primary receptor for HIV-1
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :1CDH (3D)
 1CDI (3D)
 1CDJ (3D)
 1CDU (3D)
 1CDY (3D)
 1G9M (3D)
 1G9N (3D)
 1GC1 (3D)
 1JL4 (3D)
 1OPN (3D)
 1OPT (3D)
 1OPW (3D)
 1Q68 (3D)
 1RZJ (3D)
 1RZK (3D)
 1WBR (3D)
 1WIO (3D)
 1WIP (3D)
 1WIQ (3D)
 2B4C (3D)
 2JKR (3D)
 2JKT (3D)
 2NXY (3D)
 2NXZ (3D)
 2NY0 (3D)
 2NY1 (3D)
 2NY2 (3D)
 2NY3 (3D)
 2NY4 (3D)
 2NY5 (3D)
 2NY6 (3D)
 2QAD (3D)
 3B71 (3D)
 3CD4 (3D)
 
Secondary accessions: Q4ZGK2 Q5U066Post-translational modifications:
Palmitoylation and association with LCK contribute to the enrichment of CD4 in lipid rafts1
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_000607.1
ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000011653
Human Recombinant Proteins  | Browse
Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins |  | Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore |  | Sigma-Aldrich Proteins for CD4  |  | R&D Systems Recombinant & Natural Proteins for CD4 |  | Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences |  | Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (Basophils + CD4 + T Lymphocyte subpopulation, CD3 + CD4 + CD45, CD4 + HLA DR, CD4 + CD62L, CD3 + CD4 + CD8, CD4 + CD25, CD45RA + CD4, CD4 + HLA Class II, CD4 + CD45RO, CD2 + CD4, CD3 + CD4, CD4, CD4 + CD8) |  | Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (CD4) |               OriGene Purified Recombinant Human Protein: CD4 
5/6 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view) (see all 6
): About this table
Antibodies for CD4:  | Invitrogen Antibodies for CD4 |  | Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of CD4 |  | Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for CD4 |  | R&D Systems Antibodies for CD4 |  | Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for CD4  |  | Antibodies from Abcam (Basophils + CD4 + T Lymphocyte subpopulation, CD3 + CD4 + CD45, CD4 + HLA DR, CD4 + CD62L, CD3 + CD4 + CD8, CD4 + CD25, CD45RA + CD4, CD4 + HLA Class II, CD4 + CD45RO, CD2 + CD4, CD3 + CD4, CD4, CD4 + CD8), each with their AbpromiseSM |  | Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (CD4) |  | Novus Biologicals Antibodies for CD4 |
Assays for CD4: | Protein
Domains/ Families for CD4(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
| - Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P01730
ProtoNet protein and cluster: P01730 3 Blocks protein families: IPB000973 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 signature IPB003596 Immunoglobulin V-type IPB008424 T-cell surface antigen CD2
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CD4_HUMAN, P01730Similarity: Contains 3 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domainsSimilarity: Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain | Gene Function for CD4
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB,
IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from
OriGene,
Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products,
Clones, and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
OriGene, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems,
SYBR primers from OriGene,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_000616
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for CD4
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for CD4  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for CD4  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_000616                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_000616                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_000616 
Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_000616
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CD4_HUMAN, P01730Function: Accessory protein for MHC class-II antigen/T-cell receptor interaction. May regulate T-cell activation. Induces the aggregation of lipid raftsGenatlas biochemistry entry for CD4:cell differentiation antigen CD4 (p55),59kDa,HIV & MHC class II receptor,identified by monoclonal antibodies T4,Leu-3a,91D6,transmembrane glycoprotein (see LAG3),containing a tissue-specific promoter made of an initiator-like sequence,an ETS and an ATF consensus site, and a locus control region like,see LCR-CD49 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 12 alleles ) (MGI details for Cd4):
5/8 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view) (see all 8
): About this table | Pathways & Interactions for CD4
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo),
Millipore,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Sigma-Aldrich,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT, and/or
3STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|
5/9 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for CD4 (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) (see all 9
) 
Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CD4 
5/327 Interacting proteins for CD4 (P017302 ENSP000000116533) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 327
)About this table
5/13 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) (see all 13
): About this table
|
Drugs & Compounds for CD4(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB)
About This Section
|
Browse Tocris compounds for CD4 10/36 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CD4 gene (see all 36
)
| Compound |
Score |
Articles |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| c-d4i |
76.16 |
6 |
12208966 (3), 12487827 (2) |
| aurintricarboxylic acid |
67.87 |
3 |
1691563 (1), 1704066 (1), 1979910 (1) |
| rantes |
54.20 |
5 |
17015796 (1), 10649782 (1), 11064099 (1), 9311806 (1) (see all 5) |
| galactosylceramide |
52.39 |
6 |
12586555 (2), 11201521 (1), 12709027 (1), 11262202 (1) |
| prostratin |
51.55 |
8 |
15457682 (5), 11698284 (1) |
| mdms |
48.27 |
5 |
11920312 (3), 10445810 (1) |
| tyrosine |
41.04 |
58 |
2040625 (3), 1532148 (3), 9117451 (2), 1834739 (2) (see all 32) |
| tarc |
32.80 |
3 |
15805991 (3) |
| phorbol |
30.55 |
5 |
8627671 (1), 7545243 (1), 2292458 (1), 1612121 (1) (see all 5) |
| glycosphingolipid |
30.38 |
3 |
10864648 (2) |
About this table
|
Transcripts for CD4(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen,
Millipore, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems,
Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich,
OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene, Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems) About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_000616
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for CD4  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for CD4  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: NM_000616 REFSEQ mRNAs for CD4 gene: NM_000616.3
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_000616               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_000616                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_000616                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_000616  Additional cDNA sequence: AK300052.1 AK303968.1 AK308344.1 AK310652.1 AK310677.1 AK310687.1 AK310750.1 AK311495.1 AK312828.1 AK315898.1 AK316461.1 AK316462.1 BC025782.1 BT019791.1 BT019811.1 M12807.1 S79267.1 U40625.1 24/27 DOTS entries (see all 27
): DT.121200495 DT.121200491 DT.95220970 DT.99926928 DT.100770953 DT.121200507 DT.121200514 DT.121200496 DT.102841595 DT.121200541 DT.121200492 DT.121200398 DT.121200534 DT.121200502 DT.121200538 DT.121200551 DT.91693171 DT.92018945 DT.100771947 DT.102841604 DT.102841608 DT.121200402 DT.121200493 DT.121200539 4 AceView cDNA sequences:BC025782 NM_000616 M12807 U40625
highest scoring ESTs for CD4:M12807 AW881568 AW881587 BC025782 AA522699 AF391803 AW451254 AW608423 AW839529 BE242116 Unigene Cluster for CD4: CD4 molecule Hs.631659 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: S79267
GeneLoc Exon Structure
5/13 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CD4 (see all 13
)
| ExUns: | 1a | · | 1b | · | 1c | · | 1d | ^ | 2a | · | 2b | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5 | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | · | 6c | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8a | · | 8b | · | 8c | · | 8d | · | 8e | ^ | 9a | · | 9b | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11a | · | 11b | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13a | · | 13b | ^ | |
| SP1: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |
| SP2: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP3: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP4: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP5: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   |
| ExUns: | 14 | ^ | 15a | · | 15b | |
| SP1: | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP2: | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP3: | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP4: | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP5: | |   | |   | |   |
About this scheme
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CD4
1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation: ENST00000011653
|
Expression for CD4
(Experimental results according to
1GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2GeneAnnot ,
3GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP,
plus additional links to
SOURCE, and/or
GNF
BioGPS, and/or
EXPOLDB, and/or
UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
About This Section
| CD4 expression in normal and diseased human tissues
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for CD4
1 / 2 / 3 8 probe-sets matching CD4 gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images
CGAP SAGE TAG: GGAAGGGTCC
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.631659
Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for CD4 |
Orthologs for CD4
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
and/or
5MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section
|
Orthologs for CD4 gene from 5/6 species (see all 6
)
About this table Species with no ortholog for CD4
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CD4 | Paralogs for CD4(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org) About This Section
| -- |
SNPs/Variants for CD4(According to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE, and
UniProtKB,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems)
About This Section
|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for CD4 (up to first 250kb)
|
Disorders & Mutations for CD4
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB,
Novoseek, PharmGKB,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
HGMD, GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
BCGD,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
OMIM: 186940 10/54 Novoseek disease relationships for CD4 gene (see all 54
)
| Disease |
Score |
Articles |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| immunodeficiency |
86.93 |
288 |
1975594 (4), 9367961 (4), 2040625 (3), 7521692 (3) (see all 99) |
| hiv infections |
69.74 |
50 |
1706342 (3), 1983967 (2), 1674171 (2), 11689637 (2) (see all 39) |
| aids |
57.04 |
28 |
7691271 (2), 2297204 (2), 1774603 (2), 2184372 (1) (see all 20) |
| virus infection |
55.73 |
18 |
1975594 (2), 1983967 (1), 1939640 (1), 15540608 (1) (see all 16) |
| antibody-dependent enhancement |
44.25 |
4 |
1976824 (2), 16987062 (2) |
| superinfection |
37.79 |
5 |
16873261 (3), 7474070 (1), 8005387 (1) |
| anaplastic large cell lymphoma |
36.42 |
2 |
17430665 (1) |
| aids-related complex |
33.57 |
3 |
2297204 (2), 1774603 (1) |
| vesicular stomatitis |
30.91 |
2 |
11704677 (1), 1310767 (1) |
| leukemia t-cell |
28.95 |
1 |
1532148 (1) |
About this table
Genetic Association Database: CD4 Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: CD4 (180 documents)
|
Medical News for CD4(Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide)
About This Section
| |
Publications for CD4 (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Novoseek,
2HGNC,
3Entrez Gene,
4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
5UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
6GAD, and/or
7PharmGKB)
About This Section
| 10/1433 PubMed articles for CD4 gene (see all 1433
):- Lipid raft distribution of CD4 depends on its palmitoylation and association with Lck, and evidence for CD4-induced lipid raft aggregation as an additional mechanism to enhance CD3 signaling. (PubMed id 12517957)1, 3, 4 Fragoso R.... Jin Y.J. (2003)
- Protein minimization of the gp120 binding region of human CD4. (PubMed id 16331979)3, 4 Sharma D.... Varadarajan R. (2005)
- Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites. (PubMed id 15340161)3, 4 Zhang Z. and Henzel W.J. (2004)
- Molecular genetic analysis of TPO and CD4 loci among two endogamous ethnic groups of Maharashtra in Western India. (PubMed id 15317218)3, 6 Das B. and Seshadri M. (2004)
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)3, 4 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
- Genetic variations in humans associated with differences in the course of hepatitis C. (PubMed id 15063762)3, 6 Saito T....Kawata S. (2004)
- CD4 and major histocompatibility complex class I downregulation by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 nef protein in pediatric AIDS progression. (PubMed id 14557639)3, 6 Casartelli N....Doria M. (2003)
- Cloning of ACP33 as a novel intracellular ligand of CD4. (PubMed id 11113139)3, 4 Zeitlmann L.... Kolanus W. (2001)
- Structure of an HIV gp120 envelope glycoprotein in complex with the CD4 receptor and a neutralizing human antibody. (PubMed id 9641677)3, 4 Kwong P.D....Hendrickson W.A. (1998)
- Large-scale sequencing in human chromosome 12p13: experimental and computational gene structure determination. (PubMed id 9074930)3, 4 Ansari-Lari M.A....Gibbs R.A. (1997)
|
Search for CD4
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
|
Genome Databases showing CD4
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
| Other Databases showing CD4
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing CD4(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| About This Section
| Licensable Technologies for CD4 gene:
| Services for CD4(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience) About This Section
| 
 Products for CD4:

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 | | | | |
|
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| Antibodies & Assays for CD4  |
| | Recombinant Proteins (Basophils + CD4 + T Lymphocyte subpopulation, CD3 + CD4 + CD45, CD4 + HLA DR, CD4 + CD62L, CD3 + CD4 + CD8, CD4 + CD25, CD45RA + CD4, CD4 + HLA Class II, CD4 + CD45RO, CD2 + CD4, CD3 + CD4, CD4, CD4 + CD8) | | Antibodies (Basophils + CD4 + T Lymphocyte subpopulation, CD3 + CD4 + CD45, CD4 + HLA DR, CD4 + CD62L, CD3 + CD4 + CD8, CD4 + CD25, CD45RA + CD4, CD4 + HLA Class II, CD4 + CD45RO, CD2 + CD4, CD3 + CD4, CD4, CD4 + CD8) |
| | | Search Tocris compounds for CD4 |
|
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Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009
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