Aliases for CCL23 Gene
Aliases for CCL23 Gene
External Ids for CCL23 Gene
- HGNC: 10622
- Entrez Gene: 6368
- Ensembl: ENSG00000274736
- OMIM: 602494
- UniProtKB: P55773
Previous HGNC Symbols for CCL23 Gene
- SCYA23
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for CCL23 Gene
- GC17U990092
- GC17M036375
- GC17M034188
- GC17M034485
- GC17M031364
- GC17M034340
- GC17M030524
Summaries for CCL23 Gene
-
This gene is one of several chemokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four subfamilies based on the arrangement of the N-terminal cysteine residues of the mature peptide. This chemokine, a member of the CC subfamily, displays chemotactic activity on resting T lymphocytes and monocytes, lower activity on neutrophils and no activity on activated T lymphocytes. The protein is also a strong suppressor of colony formation by a multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cell line. In addition, the product of this gene is a potent agonist of the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
GeneCards Summary for CCL23 Gene
CCL23 (C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 23) is a Protein Coding gene. Among its related pathways are Peptide ligand-binding receptors and PEDF Induced Signaling. GO annotations related to this gene include heparin binding and CCR1 chemokine receptor binding. An important paralog of this gene is CCL15-CCL14.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for CCL23 Gene
-
Shows chemotactic activity for monocytes, resting T-lymphocytes, and neutrophils, but not for activated lymphocytes. Inhibits proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells in colony formation assays. This protein can bind heparin. Binds CCR1. CCL23(19-99), CCL23(22-99), CCL23(27-99), CCL23(30-99) are more potent chemoattractants than the small-inducible cytokine A23.
No data available for CIViC summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , fRNAdb sequence ontologies and piRNA Summary for CCL23 Gene
Genomics for CCL23 Gene
Regulatory Elements for CCL23 Gene
- Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the CCL23 gene promoter:
Regulatory Element Products
Genomic Location for CCL23 Gene
- Chromosome:
- 17
- Start:
- 36,013,056 bp from pter
- End:
- 36,017,975 bp from pter
- Size:
- 4,920 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for CCL23 Gene
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 17q12 by Ensembl
- 17q12 by Entrez Gene
- 17q12 by HGNC
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for CCL23 Gene
Proteins for CCL23 Gene
-
Protein details for CCL23 Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- P55773-CCL23_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- C-C motif chemokine 23
- Protein Accession:
- P55773
- B7ZKQ3
- O00174
- O75950
- Q52LD4
Protein attributes for CCL23 Gene
- Size:
- 120 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 13411 Da
- Quaternary structure:
- No Data Available
Post-translational modifications for CCL23 Gene
Other Protein References for CCL23 Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- R&D Systems Antibodies for CCL23 (CCL23/Ck beta 8-1)
- R&D Systems Antibodies for CCL23 (CCL23/MPIF-1)
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for CCL23
-
Abcam antibodies for CCL23
-
Cloud-Clone Corp. Antibodies for CCL23
- Invitrogen Antibodies for CCL23
- antibodies-online Antibodies for CCL23: See all 51
- GeneTex CCL23 antibody for CCL23
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for CCL23
Protein Products
- EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant CCL23 Protein
- R&D Systems Proteins and Enzymes for CCL23 (CCL23/Ck beta 8-1)
- R&D Systems Proteins and Enzymes for CCL23 (CCL23/MPIF-1)
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for CCL23
- Origene Custom Protein Services for CCL23
- Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins for CCL23
- Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- ProSpec Recombinant Proteins for CCL23
-
Cloud-Clone Corp. Proteins for CCL23
- antibodies-online Proteins for CCL23: See all 50
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- GeneTex Proteins for CCL23
-
Abcam proteins for CCL23
Assay Products
-
Custom Assay ServicesOriGene ELISA Kits for CCL23
- R&D Systems ELISAs and other biochemical assays for CCL23 (CCL23/Ck beta 8-1)
- R&D Systems ELISAs and other biochemical assays for CCL23 (CCL23/MPIF-1)
- antibodies-online Kits for CCL23: See all 36
-
Abcam assays for CCL23
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for CCL23 Gene
Domains & Families for CCL23 Gene
Gene Families for CCL23 Gene
Protein Domains for CCL23 Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for CCL23 Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry
P55773- Family:
-
- Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family.
Function for CCL23 Gene
Molecular function for CCL23 Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Shows chemotactic activity for monocytes, resting T-lymphocytes, and neutrophils, but not for activated lymphocytes. Inhibits proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells in colony formation assays. This protein can bind heparin. Binds CCR1. CCL23(19-99), CCL23(22-99), CCL23(27-99), CCL23(30-99) are more potent chemoattractants than the small-inducible cytokine A23.
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005125 | cytokine activity | IEA | -- |
| GO:0008009 | chemokine activity | TAS,IDA | 10660125 |
| GO:0008201 | heparin binding | IEA | -- |
| GO:0031726 | CCR1 chemokine receptor binding | IPI | 10660125 |
Phenotypes for CCL23 Gene
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for CCL23:
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
- Cyagen custom Knockout/knockin (KOKI) mouse models for CCL23
-
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for CCL23 gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for CCL23 gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for CCL23
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for CCL23
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for CCL23
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for CCL23
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for CCL23
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shRNA, siRNA, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for CCL23
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For CCL23
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for CCL23 gene
Clone Products
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for CCL23
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
- VectorBuilder custom plasmid, inducible vectors for CCL23
- VectorBuilder custom lentivirus, adenovirus, AAV vector/virus packaging for CCL23
-
VectorBuilder Other custom vectors
- Mammalian expression: PiggyBac
- Mammalian Tet-on expression: plasmid
- Mammalian conditional (Cre-Lox): plasmid and PiggyBac
- Mammalian shRNA knockdown: lentiviral, adenoviral, AAV, and PiggyBac
- CRISPR: plasmid gRNA, lentiviral gRNA, and donor plasmid
- Bacterial expression: pET, pBAD, and pCS
- Yeast expression
Cell Line Products
-
Horizon Cell Lines for CCL23
-
ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for CCL23 gene
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for CCL23 gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for CCL23 gene
Flow Cytometry Products
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , Animal Models , miRNA , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for CCL23 Gene
Localization for CCL23 Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for CCL23 Gene
- Secreted.
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005576 | extracellular region | TAS | -- |
| GO:0005615 | extracellular space | IBA,IEA | -- |
| GO:0005623 | cell | IEA | -- |
Pathways & Interactions for CCL23 Gene
| SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | PEDF Induced Signaling |
.61
|
.47
|
| 2 | TGF-Beta Pathway |
.60
.57
|
.51
.40
|
| 3 | Peptide ligand-binding receptors | ||
| 4 | Akt Signaling |
.60
.60
|
|
| 5 | ERK Signaling |
.61
|
|
Pathways by source for CCL23 Gene
10 Reactome pathways for CCL23 Gene
2 KEGG pathways for CCL23 Gene
2 R&D Systems pathways for CCL23 Gene
27 Qiagen pathways for CCL23 Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0002548 | monocyte chemotaxis | IC | 10660125 |
| GO:0006874 | cellular calcium ion homeostasis | TAS | 9886417 |
| GO:0006935 | chemotaxis | TAS | 9104803 |
| GO:0006954 | inflammatory response | TAS,IBA | -- |
| GO:0006955 | immune response | TAS | 9104803 |
No data available for SIGNOR curated interactions for CCL23 Gene
Transcripts for CCL23 Gene
mRNA/cDNA for CCL23 Gene
- (2) REFSEQ mRNAs :
- (5) Additional mRNA sequences :
- (135) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
- (3) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant :
Unigene Clusters for CCL23 Gene
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for CCL23
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for CCL23
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for CCL23
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for CCL23
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shRNA, siRNA, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for CCL23
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For CCL23
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for CCL23 gene
Clone Products
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for CCL23
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
- VectorBuilder custom plasmid, inducible vectors for CCL23
- VectorBuilder custom lentivirus, adenovirus, AAV vector/virus packaging for CCL23
-
VectorBuilder Other custom vectors
- Mammalian expression: PiggyBac
- Mammalian Tet-on expression: plasmid
- Mammalian conditional (Cre-Lox): plasmid and PiggyBac
- Mammalian shRNA knockdown: lentiviral, adenoviral, AAV, and PiggyBac
- CRISPR: plasmid gRNA, lentiviral gRNA, and donor plasmid
- Bacterial expression: pET, pBAD, and pCS
- Yeast expression
Flow Cytometry Products
Expression for CCL23 Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
-
Blood (Hematopoietic System)
- Granulocytes Peripheral Blood
-
Lung (Respiratory System)
mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for CCL23 Gene
NURSA nuclear receptor signaling pathways regulating expression of CCL23 Gene:
CCL23SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for CCL23 Gene:
Hs.169191mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for CCL23 Gene:
P55773-CCL23_HUMANEvidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for CCL23 Gene
- Blood(4.3)
- Liver(4.1)
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for CCL23
No data available for Protein differential expression in normal tissues , Protein expression , Protein tissue co-expression partners and Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for CCL23 Gene
Orthologs for CCL23 Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of human and chimp.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | CCL23 34 |
|
- Species where no ortholog for CCL23 was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- chicken (Gallus gallus)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- corn (Zea mays)
- cow (Bos Taurus)
- dog (Canis familiaris)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
- green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- honey bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
- loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
- malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- mouse (Mus musculus)
- oppossum (Monodelphis domestica)
- orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- pig (Sus scrofa)
- platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
- rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- rat (Rattus norvegicus)
- rice (Oryza sativa)
- rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
- sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- soybean (Glycine max)
- stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis)
- wheat (Triticum aestivum)
- worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
- zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Paralogs for CCL23 Gene
Paralogs for CCL23 Gene
(17) SIMAP similar genes for CCL23 Gene using alignment to 2 proteins:
Variants for CCL23 Gene
| SNP ID | Clin | Chr 17 pos | Sequence Context | AA Info | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs386352289 | Uncertain significance | 36,013,814(-) | CCCCA(A/C/T)GAAGC | intron-variant, nc-transcript-variant, reference, synonymous-codon, stop-gained | |
| rs1000239229 | -- | 36,012,627(+) | CCTGC(C/G)ATTTT | intron-variant, downstream-variant-500B | |
| rs1000249099 | -- | 36,016,359(+) | TGATG(C/T)TCCCC | intron-variant | |
| rs1001116162 | -- | 36,015,277(+) | TGTGT(C/G)AGAAT | intron-variant | |
| rs1001253879 | -- | 36,015,020(+) | CAATA(A/G)CATCA | intron-variant |
| Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| esv3640462 | CNV | gain | 21293372 |
| nsv1055760 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
| nsv1059795 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
| nsv833424 | CNV | gain | 17160897 |
| nsv833427 | CNV | loss | 17160897 |
Relevant External Links for CCL23 Gene
- SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
- CCL23
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for CCL23 Gene
Disorders for CCL23 Gene
Relevant External Links for CCL23
No disorders were found for CCL23 Gene.
No data available for MalaCards , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for CCL23 Gene
Publications for CCL23 Gene
- Molecular and functional characterization of two novel human C-C chemokines as inhibitors of two distinct classes of myeloid progenitors. (PMID: 9104803) Patel V.P. … Garotta G. (J. Exp. Med. 1997) 2 3 4 22 64
- Solution structure and dynamics of myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor-1 (MPIF-1), a novel monomeric CC chemokine. (PMID: 11060285) Rajarathnam K. … Gentz R. (J. Biol. Chem. 2001) 3 4 22 64
- Organization of the chemokine gene cluster on human chromosome 17q11.2 containing the genes for CC chemokine MPIF-1, HCC-2, LEC, and RANTES. (PMID: 10213461) Nomiyama H. … Yoshie O. (J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 1999) 3 4 22 64
- Characterization of CKbeta8 and CKbeta8-1: two alternatively spliced forms of human beta-chemokine, chemoattractants for neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes, and potent agonists at CC chemokine receptor 1. (PMID: 9558365) Youn B.-S. … Kwon B.S. (Blood 1998) 3 4 22 64
- Polymorphisms in innate immunity genes and patients response to dendritic cell-based HIV immuno-treatment. (PMID: 20056178) Segat L. … Crovella S. (Vaccine 2010) 3 46 64
Products for CCL23 Gene
- R&D Systems Antibodies for CCL23 (CCL23/Ck beta 8-1)
- R&D Systems Antibodies for CCL23 (CCL23/MPIF-1)
- R&D Systems Proteins and Enzymes for CCL23 (CCL23/Ck beta 8-1)
- R&D Systems Proteins and Enzymes for CCL23 (CCL23/MPIF-1)
- R&D Systems ELISAs and other biochemical assays for CCL23 (CCL23/Ck beta 8-1)
- R&D Systems ELISAs and other biochemical assays for CCL23 (CCL23/MPIF-1)
- Browse Primary Antibodies
- Browse Proteins and Enzymes
- Browse ELISAs
- Browse Activity Assays
- Browse cDNA Clones
- Browse Cell Culture Products
- Browse Cell Selection and Detection Kits
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- Browse ELISpot/FluoroSpot Kits and Development Modules
- Browse Flow Cytometry Kits
- Browse Immunoprecipitation Assays
- Browse Luminex Assays
- Browse Peptides
- Browse Proteome Profiler Antibody Arrays
- Browse Small Molecules
- Custom Antibody Services
- Custom Assay ServicesOriGene ELISA Kits for CCL23
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for CCL23
- Origene Custom Protein Services for CCL23
- Origene shRNA, siRNA, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for CCL23
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For CCL23
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for CCL23
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for CCL23
- OriGene ORF clones in human for CCL23
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Browse OriGene miRNA Products For CCL23
- GenScript: Next-day shipping cDNA ORF clone for CCL23 in any vector
- GenScript Purified and Recombinant Proteins for CCL23
- GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for CCL23
- GenScript Custom Assay Services for CCL23
- GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for CCL23
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for CCL23
- Design optimal peptide antigens
- CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
- Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector
- Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
- Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11
- Plasmid Preparation
- GenScript Custom Peptide Services for CCL23
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for CCL23
- Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins for CCL23
- Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Sino Biological Antibodies
- Sino Biological ELISA Kits and Pair Sets
- Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Sino Biological qPCR Primers
- Sino Biological CRO Services for Proteins, Antibodies and Genes
- Sino Biological Transfection Reagents
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for CCL23
- Novus Biologicals proteins and lysates for CCL23
- Novus Biologicals
- Novus Biologicals Tissue Microarrays
- Abcam antibodies for CCL23
- Abcam proteins for CCL23
- Abcam assays for CCL23
- Find your target
- Search knockout validated antibodies
- Browse monoclonal antibodies
- ProSpec Recombinant Proteins for CCL23
- Cloud-Clone Corp. Antibodies for CCL23
- Cloud-Clone Corp. Proteins for CCL23
- antibodies-online Antibodies for CCL23: See all 51
- antibodies-online Kits for CCL23: See all 36
- antibodies-online Proteins for CCL23: See all 50
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- GeneTex CCL23 antibody for CCL23
- GeneTex Proteins for CCL23
- ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for CCL23 gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for CCL23 gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for CCL23 gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for CCL23
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for CCL23
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for CCL23 siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for CCL23
- Horizon Cell Lines for CCL23
- Cyagen custom Knockout/knockin (KOKI) mouse models for CCL23
- VectorBuilder custom plasmid, inducible vectors for CCL23
- VectorBuilder custom lentivirus, adenovirus, AAV vector/virus packaging for CCL23
- VectorBuilder Other custom vectors
- Mammalian expression: PiggyBac
- Mammalian Tet-on expression: plasmid
- Mammalian conditional (Cre-Lox): plasmid and PiggyBac
- Mammalian shRNA knockdown: lentiviral, adenoviral, AAV, and PiggyBac
- CRISPR: plasmid gRNA, lentiviral gRNA, and donor plasmid
- Bacterial expression: pET, pBAD, and pCS
- Yeast expression
Sources for CCL23 Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) EntrezGene
- (4) Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) GO
- (12) TrEMBL
- (13) InterPro
- (14) ProtoNet
- (15) Blocks
- (16) MGI
- (17) IUBMB
- (18) KEGG
- (19) MINT
- (20) STRING
- (21) IntAct
- (22) Novoseek
- (23) PharmGKB
- (24) DrugBank
- (25) HMDB
- (26) UniGene
- (27) AceView
- (28) RNAdb
- (29) ASD
- (30) ECgene
- (31) GeneAnnot
- (32) CGAP SAGE
- (33) SOURCE
- (34) HomoloGene
- (35) PanEnsembl
- (36) euGenes
- (37) SGD
- (38) FlyBase
- (39) WormBase
- (40) Pseudogene
- (41) DGV
- (42) dbSNP
- (43) GenAtlas
- (44) GeneTests
- (45) HGMD
- (46) GAD
- (47) LSDB
- (48) BGMUT
- (49) HuGE
- (50) eBioscience
- (51) Atlas
- (52) Cell Signaling Technology
- (53) GenBank
- (54) H-invDB
- (55) HORDE
- (56) HUGE
- (57) IMGT
- (58) Leiden
- (59) MILLIPORE
- (60) miRBase
- (61) DME
- (62) NCBI
- (63) OriGene
- (64) PubMed
- (65) R&D Systems
- (66) TGDB
- (67) Tocris
- (68) Abcam
- (69) Novus
- (70) ProSpec
- (71) Sino Biological
- (72) GenScript
- (73) Qiagen
- (74) Cloud-Clone Corp.
- (75) Enzo Life Sciences
- (76) OCA
- (77) Proteopedia
- (78) MOPED
- (79) SPIRE
- (80) neXtProt
- (81) Reactome
- (82) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (83) fRNAdb
- (84) DISEASES
- (85) SIMAP
- (86) GenomeRNAi
- (87) LifeMap
- (88) miRTarBase
- (89) MalaCards
- (90) Invitrogen
- (91) BitterDB
- (92) Vector BioLabs
- (93) ESI-BIO
- (94) RefSeq
- (95) BioSystems
- (96) MaxQB
- (97) IUPHAR
- (98) BioGPS
- (99) Illumina
- (100) COMPARTMENTS
- (101) HOMER
- (102) PaxDb
- (103) ApexBio
- (104) Addgene
- (105) antibodies-online
- (106) CYP
- (107) NONCODE
- (108) SwitchGear Genomics
- (109) TreeFam
- (110) PathCards
- (111) GeneReviews
- (112) GeneTex
- (113) Taconic Biosciences
- (114) GTEx
- (115) ProteomicsDB
- (116) SCBT
- (117) DGIdb
- (118) ClinicalTrials
- (119) FDA Approved Drugs
- (120) RVIS
- (121) SIGNOR
- (122) diseasecard
- (123) NIH Rare Diseases
- (124) Orphanet
- (125) UMLS
- (126) GTR
- (127) Disease Ontology
- (128) Genetics Home Reference
- (129) MeSH
- (130) MedlinePlus
- (131) CDC
- (132) NINDS
- (133) NCBI Bookshelf
- (134) ClinVar
- (135) Gene Damage Index
- (136) ViGene Biosciences
- (137) HPO
- (138) UDN
- (139) VISTA
- (140) FANTOM5
- (141) ENCODE
- (142) ProSci
- (143) Horizon
- (144) NURSA
- (145) IID
- (146) Cyagen
- (147) VectorBuilder
- (148) SNPedia
- (149) BRCA Exchange
- (150) St John's Lab
- (151) CIViC
- (152) ProteoGenix
- (153) dbSUPER
- (154) TISSUES
- (155) Gene ORGANizer




