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CCL2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 69

GC17P029606
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2
(Previous names: small inducible cytokine A2 (monocyte chemotactic protein 1, homologous to mouse Sig-je) )
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
(Previous symbol: SCYA2)
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases
GDCF-2 1, 2
HC11 1, 2, 3
HSMCR30 2
MCAF 1, 2, 3, 5
MCP-1 1, 2, 3
MCP1 1, 2, 3, 5
MGC9434 1, 2
SCYA2 2, 3, 5
SMC-CF 1, 2
Descriptions
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 3
Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor 2, 3
Monocyte chemotactic protein 1 3
Monocyte secretory protein JE 2, 3
Small-inducible cytokine A2 3
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 2
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 2
small inducible cytokine A2 2
small inducible cytokine A2 (monocyte chemotactic protein
1, homologous to mouse Sig-je) 1, 2
small inducible cytokine subfamily A (Cys-Cys), member 2 2
External Ids
HGNC: 106181
Entrez Gene: 63472
UniProtKB: P135003
Ensembl: ENSG000001086917
Search outside databases for aliases for CCL2 gene

Previous GC identifers: GC17P032352 GC17P034621 GC17P032727

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for CCL2:
This gene is one of several cytokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Cytokines are a
family of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The protein
encoded by this gene is structurally related to the CXC subfamily of cytokines. Members of this
subfamily are characterized by two cysteines separated by a single amino acid. This cytokine
displays chemotactic activity for monocytes and basophils but not for neutrophils or eosinophils.
It has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diseases characterized by monocytic infiltrates,
like psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis and atherosclerosis. It binds to chemokine receptors CCR2 and
CCR4. [provided by RefSeq]

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CCL2_HUMAN, P13500
Function: Chemotactic factor that attracts monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or
eosinophils. Augments monocyte anti-tumor activity. Has been implicated in the pathogenesis of
diseases characterized by monocytic infiltrates, like psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis or
atherosclerosis. May be involved in the recruitment of monocytes into the arterial wall during the
disease process of atherosclerosis

Gene Wiki entry for CCL2

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the CCL2 gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 17q11.2-q12   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  17q12   HGNC cytogenetic band: 17q11.2-q21.1

CCL2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 17         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC17P029606:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
29,606,409 bp from pter
End:
29,608,335 bp from pter
Size:
1,927 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000017.9  NT_010799.14  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CCL2_HUMAN, P13500 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: C-C motif chemokine 2 precursor  
Size: 99 amino acids; 11025 Da
Subunit: Monomer or homodimer; in equilibrium. Binds to CCR2 and CCR4. Is tethered on endothelial
cells by glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains of proteoglycans
Subcellular location: Secreted
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :
1DOK (3D)    1DOL (3D)    1DOM (3D)    1DON (3D)    1MCA (3D)    1ML0 (3D)    2BDN (3D)    2NZ1 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q9UDF3

Post-translational modifications:

  • Processing at the N-terminus can regulate receptor and target cell selectivity. Deletion of the
    N-terminal residue converts it from an activator of basophil to an eosinophil chemoattractant1


  • REFSEQ proteins: NP_002973.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000225831 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Invitrogen human recombinant proteins for CCL2
    Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant CCL2 Protein
    Sigma-Aldrich AQUA Peptides for CCL2  
    R&D Systems Recombinant & Natural Proteins for CCL2 (CCL2/JE/MCP-1)
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (MCP1)
    Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (CCL2)
                    Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

    4 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005576 extracellular region IEA--
    GO:0005615 extracellular space TAS10942204
    GO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA--
    GO:0043025 cell soma IEA--
    About this table

    Antibodies for CCL2: 
    Invitrogen Antibodies for CCL2
    Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of CCL2
    Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for CCL2
    R&D Systems Antibodies for CCL2 (CCL2/JE/MCP-1)
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for CCL2 
    Antibodies from Abcam (MCP1), each with their AbpromiseSM
    Browse Abnova for Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for CCL2

    Assays for CCL2: 
    Invitrogen Assays for CCL2
    Millipore Kits and Assays for the Analysis of CCL2
    R&D Systems Flow Cytometry Kits for CCL2 (CCL2/JE/MCP-1)         (see all)
    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR000827 CC_chemkine_sml_CS
     IPR001811 Chemokine_IL8


       GeneDecks  CCL2 for the domains selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P13500

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P13500

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000827 Small chemokine

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CCL2_HUMAN, P13500
    Similarity: Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (CCL2)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (CCL2)
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_002982

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for CCL2

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for CCL2  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for CCL2  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Invitrogen Clones for CCL2
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002982
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002982
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002982 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_002982

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CCL2_HUMAN, P13500
    Function: Chemotactic factor that attracts monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or
    eosinophils. Augments monocyte anti-tumor activity. Has been implicated in the pathogenesis of
    diseases characterized by monocytic infiltrates, like psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis or
    atherosclerosis. May be involved in the recruitment of monocytes into the arterial wall during the
    disease process of atherosclerosis

    8 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Ccl2):

    hematopoietic systemimmune systemnervous systempigmentation
    reproductive systemskin/coat/nailsvision/eye

    5 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001664 G-protein-coupled receptor binding IEA--
    GO:0004672 protein kinase activity TAS9973507
    GO:0004871 signal transducer activity TAS10198043 10770925
    GO:0008009 chemokine activity TAS10623817
    GO:0031727 CCR2 chemokine receptor binding IEA--
    About this table

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    1 Invitrogen iPath™ Online BioAtlas - Pathway for CCL2 (Maps provided by GeneGo):
     VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades

       GeneDecks  CCL2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Millipore Pathways for CCL2
     Immune response Oncostatin M signaling via MAPK in human cells
     Immune response Oncostatin M signaling via JAK-Stat in human cells
     Development VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades

       GeneDecks  CCL2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    5/8 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for  CCL2  (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) (see all 8
     Renin-Angiotensin Signaling
     HMGB1 Signaling
     IL-17 Signaling
     LXR/RXR Activation
     Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling

       GeneDecks  CCL2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    1 Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for CCL2):
     hsa04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction

       GeneDecks  CCL2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
     Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  CCL2 


    5/152 Interacting proteins for CCL2 (ENSP000002258313 P135001) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 152 )
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    GAMMAHV.M3 GAMMAHV.M3 (xeno)O419251EBI-1034732, EBI-1034728
    CCR2ENSP000002923013STRING (score=.999)
    CCR5ENSP000002923033STRING (score=.994)
    IL1BENSP000002633413STRING (score=.985)
    IL10ENSP000003560663STRING (score=.984)
    About this table

    5/18 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) (see all 18 ):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001938 positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation IEA--
    GO:0002548 monocyte chemotaxis IDA12207323
    GO:0006468 protein amino acid phosphorylation TAS9670957
    GO:0006874 cellular calcium ion homeostasis TAS9670957
    GO:0006916 anti-apoptosis IDA12753088
    About this table
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

    Browse Tocris compounds for CCL2
    10/49 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CCL2 gene (see all 49 )
    Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    rantes 96.03 1518 11750041 (8), 8616572 (7), 15631778 (7), 17353158 (7) (see all 99)
    mcp 1 82.98 45 16091493 (4), 18045859 (3), 18353886 (3), 19243600 (2) (see all 25)
    ccl3 81.85 114 16105698 (5), 18070228 (4), 18270300 (4), 12010572 (3) (see all 64)
    groalpha 79.10 58 10540194 (4), 16213701 (4), 16869002 (4), 15044249 (3) (see all 28)
    grogamma 69.38 8 15832427 (2), 10467937 (2), 15972545 (1), 11808935 (1) (see all 5)
    tarc 68.87 35 12911508 (2), 11533168 (2), 15142882 (2), 14630994 (2) (see all 20)
    grobeta 61.63 6 15832427 (2), 12556377 (1), 11808935 (1), 17442617 (1)
    bindarit 61.34 13 18827968 (4), 10477401 (2), 17460736 (1), 9507220 (1)
    mip 1alpha 56.76 4 16211583 (1), 15932509 (1), 10559777 (1), 19308263 (1)
    il 10 53.76 25 15975968 (3), 15544634 (3), 15281432 (2), 16205314 (1) (see all 14)
    About this table

    1 PharmGKB drug compound relationship for CCL2 gene
    Drug compound PharmGKB Relations PubMed IDs for articles supporting these relationships
    glucocorticoidsFA  10502563
    About this table


    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (CCL2)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (CCL2)
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_002982

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for CCL2  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for CCL2  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_002982  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CCL2 gene: 

    NM_002982.3   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_002982  

                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002982
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002982
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002982 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK311308.1 AK311960.1 BC009716.1 BT007329.1 M24545.1 M28226.1 S69738.1 S71513.1 
    X14768.1 

    5 DOTS entries:

    DT.217745  DT.100795505  DT.100795508  DT.100795510  DT.91845238 

    24/231 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 231 ):

    AW849229 BU192217 AI692798 AL697816 R80529 T29155 H99781 AW772091 
    X14768 BI793067 BC009716 AA047099 BM704915 S71513 NM_002982 BM708613 
    AW241657 BE671641 AI927247 AI097531 CK902135 AI817756 BQ224954 AI075862 

    highest scoring ESTs for CCL2:

    AA024753 AA024754 AA047099 AA047236 AA317121 AA327711 AA362116 AA425102 AA429323 AA614521 

    Unigene Cluster for CCL2:

    Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2
    Hs.303649  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: BU570769


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    2 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CCL2

    ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b
    SP1:                              
    SP2:                              

    About this scheme

    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CCL2

    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:
    ENST00000225831  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    CCL2 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for CCL2

    1 / 2 / 3

    5 probe-sets matching CCL2 gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
    874_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.78 M26683 0.80 1.00 0.91 1
    875_g_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 0.99 1.19 M26683 0.80 1.00 0.91 1
    34375_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 0.98 1.04 M28225 0.20 1.00 0.72 1

    216598_s_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- S69738 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    216598_s_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    GeneDecks  CCL2 for binary patterns associated with the probe-sets selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
    About this table    
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: GTACTAGTGT

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.303649

    Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for CCL2

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for CCL2 gene from 5 species
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    CCL21   -- chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 84.37(n)
    79.17(a)
    403981  NM_001003297.1  NP_001003297.1 
    chimpanzee
    (Pan troglodytes)
    CCL21   -- chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 98.65(n)
    100(a)
    748205  XM_001174551.1  XP_001174551.1 
    cow
    (Bos taurus)
    CCL21   -- chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 81.29(n)
    72.45(a)
    281043  NM_174006.2  NP_776431.1 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Ccl121   -- chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 12 75.09(n)
    64.21(a)
    287562  XM_213425.2  XP_213425.1 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Ccl25
    Ccl121
    11 (46.50 cM)5
    chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 25
    chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 121
    74.74(n)1
    68.42(a)1
    202931  NM_011331.21  NP_035461.21 
     AC0122945  AF0659295  (see all 23)
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for CCL2

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CCL2
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for CCL2 gene
    CCL112  CCL132  CCL72  CCL262  CCL82  CCL162  CCL242  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CCL2_HUMAN, P13500
    Polymorphism: Genetic variations in CCL2 determine Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility
    [MIM:607948]


    10/30 NCBI SNPs in CCL2 are shown (see all 30 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 51)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 17 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    rs28576561,2
    A,C,F,H,O29606120(+) CTTCAG/CAGAAA 1 -- ng5114Minor allele frequency- C:0.44NS NA EU EA WA 1246
    rs139001,2
    A,C,F29608024(+) ACACCC/TTGTTT 1 -- ut31 ese36Minor allele frequency- T:0.22MN NA NS 548
    rs21909711,2
    A,C,O29608548(-) AAGACT/GGGAAG 1 -- ng312Minor allele frequency- G:0.01NS 92
    rs37603961,2
    C,F,H29605554(-) GTTGCC/GTGCTT 1 -- ng5115Minor allele frequency- G:0.09EA NS NA EU WA 2744
    rs28576551,2
    C,F,H29605365(+) GTCCCT/ATGGAA 1 -- ng5118Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS EU EA WA NA 1701
    rs37603991,2
    C,F,H29604671(-) TGGAGT/CGGCCA 1 -- ng5112Minor allele frequency- C:0.04NS EU EA WA 1134
    rs22151821,2
    A,C29608184(-) CTGTGA/GTTCAA 1 -- ut31 ese30--------
    --
    rs30913321,2
    C,F29604933(+) ATGCCA/TTTACT 1 -- ng519Minor allele frequency- T:0.08NA NS 792
    --
    rs39178861,2
    C29604755(+) GAGATT/ACTGGA 1 -- ng512Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS 94
    --
    rs115750121,2
    F29606363(+) CCGCCC/TTCTCT 1 -- ng51 trp31Minor allele frequency- T:0.07NA 40
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for CCL2 (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    OMIM: 158105

    10/97 Novoseek disease relationships for CCL2 gene (see all 97 )

    Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    inflammation 85.43 497 15104334 (4), 11739289 (4), 17977946 (4), 7891256 (3) (see all 99)
    necrosis 82.01 916 15626982 (5), 7635182 (3), 15223398 (3), 16407046 (3) (see all 99)
    atherosclerosis 78.49 250 17521622 (5), 15894320 (4), 15519012 (4), 12578870 (3) (see all 99)
    tumors 66.50 1055 15883814 (5), 9111518 (5), 15626982 (5), 16278381 (5) (see all 99)
    atherosclerotic plaque 64.27 26 14739122 (2), 16934270 (1), 15514167 (1), 17276989 (1) (see all 16)
    rheumatoid arthritis 56.17 56 16740681 (3), 12826377 (2), 11411959 (2), 14626631 (2) (see all 37)
    bronchoalveolar lavage fluid 54.74 40 8890891 (3), 10515417 (2), 10489845 (2), 8616572 (1) (see all 28)
    fibrosis idiopathic pulmonary 52.79 24 10515417 (2), 8118632 (2), 11031344 (1), 19060230 (1) (see all 14)
    lupus nephritis 51.93 39 11780369 (7), 8558841 (6), 16334978 (4), 15119544 (2) (see all 14)
    diabetic nephropathies 50.88 65 11835523 (7), 11012884 (6), 17045117 (4), 10916091 (3) (see all 31)
    About this table

    Human Gene Mutation Database: CCL2
    Genetic Association Database: CCL2
    Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: CCL2 (159 documents)

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    10/2848 PubMed articles for CCL2 gene (see all 2848 ):
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 6347 HGNC: 10618 AceView: CCL2 Ensembl:ENSG00000108691 euGenes: HUgn6347
    ECgene: CCL2 H-InvDB: CCL2
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

    NameDescription
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CCL2 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCL2
    SeattleSNPshttp://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/scya2/
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
    About This Section

    Licensable Technologies for CCL2 gene:
     Weizmann Institute:CCL2 for the Treatment of Inflammation

    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



    Products for CCL2:
     TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays
     TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays
      Free SNP selection tool



      Invitrogen iPath Pathways  Invitrogen BLOCK-iT™ RNAi
      Invitrogen Antibodies  Invitrogen Assays
      Invitrogen Clones  Invitrogen Q-PCR Products
      Invitrogen Human Recombinant Kinases  Invitrogen Custom Antibody and Peptide Service
      Invitrogen Proteins / Assays / Screening Services  Search Invitrogen catalog for CCL2-related products

     Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
     Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
     Millipore Immunoassay Services
     Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services


     Predesigned and custom siRNAs for CCL2 Antibodies for CCL2
     Explore super-pooled esiRNAs Proteins for CCL2
     Lentivirus-delivered shRNAs for CCL2 Browse small molecules at Sigma-Aldrich
     "Your Favorite Gene" Pathwaysfeedback


      
     Antibodies   Primer Pairs  
     Cell Culture Products   ELISAs  
     Flow Cytometry Kits   Protease Activity Assays & Reagents  
     Cell Selection/Detection Kits & Reagents   ELISA/Assay Development Kits & Reagents  
     Multiplex/Array Assay Kits & Reagents   ELISpot Kits & Development Modules  
     Recombinant & Natural Proteins  

     Recombinant Proteins (CCL2)
     Search for Antibodies
     Chimera RNAi (CCL2)
     Custom Service for Mouse Mab
     Custom Service for Rabbit Pab from Full-length Protein
      
     Antibodies & Assays for CCL2 

     Recombinant Proteins
    (MCP1)
     Antibodies (MCP1)
     Search OriGene for CCL2
     Search Tocris compounds for CCL2




     Search www.enzolifesicences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
     Antibodies for CCL2

    GeneCards Homepage    -    Last full update: 2 Jul 2009        Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009

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