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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CCKBR Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 70
GCID: GC11P006280

cholecystokinin B receptor

 Explore 60 diseases affiliated with
CCKBR via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CCKBR
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Cholecystokinin B Receptor1 2     CCK-B2
Cholecystokinin-2 Receptor2 3     CCK2R2
CCK-BR2 3     CCK2 Receptor2
CCK2-R2 3     Gastrin Receptor2
CCK-B Receptor2 3     Gastrin/Cholecystokinin Type B Receptor2
GASR2 5     CCKRB3

External Ids:    HGNC: 15711   Entrez Gene: 8872   Ensembl: ENSG000001101487   OMIM: 1184455   UniProtKB: P322393   

Export aliases for CCKBR gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC11P007024 GC11P006741 GC11P006240 GC11P006245 GC11P006237 GC11P005940


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CCKBR:
This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor for gastrin and cholecystokinin (CCK), regulatory peptides of the brain
and gastrointestinal tract. This protein is a type B gastrin receptor, which has a high affinity for both sulfated and
nonsulfated CCK analogs and is found principally in the central nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract. A
misspliced transcript variant including an intron has been observed in cells from colorectal and pancreatic tumors.
(provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GASR_HUMAN, P32239
Function: Receptor for gastrin and cholecystokinin. The CKK-B receptors occur throughout the central nervous system
where they modulate anxiety, analgesia, arousal, and neuroleptic activity. This receptor mediates its action by
association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system
Function: Isoform 2 is constitutively activated and may regulate cancer cell proliferation via a gastrin-independent
mechanism

summary for CCKBR:
The cholecystokinin2 receptor (CCK1 receptor, CCK-B receptor) is a member of the cholecystokinin receptor
group of G-protein-coupled receptors that also includes CCK1. They are located primarily in the brain,
spinal cord and stomach where they play a role in anxiety, nociception, neuroleptic activity, gastric acid
release, gastric mucosal cell growth and histamine release. The human CCK2 receptor gene has been localized
to chromosome 11 (11p15.4).

Gene Wiki entry for CCKBR (Cholecystokinin B receptor)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000011.9  NC_018922.1  NT_009237.18  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CCKBR gene promoter:
         GR   GR-beta   STAT3   GR-alpha   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCCKBR promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CCKBR

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CCKBR


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11p15.4   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  11p15.4   HGNC cytogenetic band: 11p15.4

CCKBR Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CCKBR gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 11         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11P006280:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
6,280,966 bp from pter      End:
6,293,357 bp from pter
Size:
12,392 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GASR_HUMAN, P32239 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor  
Size: 447 amino acids; 48419 Da
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for CCKBR:
1L4T (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A8K7P9 O75824 Q16144 Q92492 Q96LC6 Q9NYK7 Q9UBV1
Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms:  P32239-1   P32239-2   P32239-3   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CCKBR: NX_P32239

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P32239

  • CCKBR Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_795344.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000335544   ENSP00000432079   ENSP00000437001   ENSP00000435675   ENSP00000435534  
    Reactome Protein details: P32239
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant CCKBR Protein
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    Novus Biologicals CCKBR Lysate
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for CCKBR

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005624membrane fraction ----
    GO:0005634nucleus ----
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0005887integral to plasma membrane IC10913157


    CCKBR for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for CCKBR


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CCKBR for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR000314 Gastrin_rcpt
     IPR017452 GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM
     IPR009126 Cholcskin_rcpt
     IPR000276 GPCR_Rhodpsn

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P32239

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P32239

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000314 Gastrin receptor signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GASR_HUMAN, P32239
    Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GASR_HUMAN, P32239
    Function: Receptor for gastrin and cholecystokinin. The CKK-B receptors occur throughout the central nervous system
    where they modulate anxiety, analgesia, arousal, and neuroleptic activity. This receptor mediates its action by
    association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system
    Function: Isoform 2 is constitutively activated and may regulate cancer cell proliferation via a gastrin-independent
    mechanism

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CCKBR:
    cholecystokinin B/gastrin receptor, G protein coupled receptor superfamily,stimulating the phosphatidylinositol
    cycle,expressed in brain,pancreas and stomach

    miRNA
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    miRTarBase miRNAs that target CCKBR:
    hsa-mir-148a (MIRT005898), hsa-mir-148b (MIRT005759)

    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: CCKBR
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat CCKBR
    6 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate CCKBR:
    hsa-miR-152 hsa-miR-1294 hsa-miR-148b hsa-miR-4276 hsa-miR-512-3p hsa-miR-148a
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidCCKBR 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CCKBR

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    Clone
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    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: CCKBR (NM_176875)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat CCKBR 

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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CCKBR

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004435phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity TAS7681836
    GO:0004951cholecystokinin receptor activity TAS7681836
    GO:0005515protein binding ----
    GO:0015054gastrin receptor activity IDA10913157
    GO:0031741type B gastrin/cholecystokinin receptor binding IDA8185642


    CCKBR for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Cckbrtm1Kpn for CCKBR
         11 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Cckbr):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  digestive/alimentary  endocrine/exocrine gland  growth/size 
     homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  integument  liver/biliary system  nervous system 
     renal/urinary system 

    CCKBR for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/9 super-pathways (see all 9About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
    Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)1.00
    GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like0.41
    GPCR ligand binding0.75
    Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction0.38
    Peptide ligand-binding receptors0.61
    2Signaling by GPCR
    Signaling by GPCR1.00
    Signal Transduction0.56
    GPCR downstream signaling0.89
    3G alpha (q) signalling events
    G alpha (q) signalling events1.00
    Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK0.90
    4Neuropeptides signaling through G-protein alpha-i & G-protein alpha-q
    Neuropeptides signaling through G-protein alpha-i & G-protein alpha-q1.00
    Peptide GPCRs0.46
    5Proton Pump Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
    Proton Pump Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for CCKBR
        Neuropeptides signaling through G-protein alpha-i & G-protein alpha-q

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for CCKBR
        CCKBR-Gastrin Stimulated Signaling

    3 BioSystems Pathways for CCKBR 
        GPCRs, Other
    GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
    Peptide GPCRs

    5/8        Reactome Pathways for CCKBR (see all 8)
        GPCR downstream signaling
    Peptide ligand-binding receptors
    Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK
    Signaling by GPCR
    GPCR ligand binding

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for CCKBR
        Proton Pump Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics

    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for CCKBR):
        Calcium signaling pathway
    Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
    Gastric acid secretion


    CCKBR for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CCKBR

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/134 Interacting proteins for CCKBR (P322392, 3 ENSP000003355444) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 134)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    PTPN11Q061242, 3, ENSP000003409444MINT-3381410 MINT-3381756 MINT-3381499 MINT-3381872 MINT-8037752 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000340944
    ABL1P005192, 3, ENSP000003614234MINT-8110407 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000361423
    FYNP062412, 3, ENSP000003576564MINT-8111247 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000357656
    PPP1R9BQ96SB32, 3MINT-4953514 I2D: score=2 
    CCKP063073, ENSP000003356574I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000335657
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/19 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 19):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001821histamine secretion ----
    GO:0002209behavioral defense response ----
    GO:0006915apoptotic process ----
    GO:0007166cell surface receptor signaling pathway NAS10913157
    GO:0007200phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway TAS8455720


    CCKBR for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    CCKBR for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for CCKBR available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    L-365,260 Selective CCK2 antagonist[118101-09-0]
    YM 022 Highly potent, selective non-peptide CCK2 antagonist [145084-28-2]
    CI 988Potent and selective CCK2 antagonist[130332-27-3]
    LY 225910Potent CCK2 antagonist[133040-77-4]
    PD 135158Potent and selective CCK2 antagonist[130325-35-8]

    1 HMDB Compound for CCKBR    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    CalciumCa (see all 2)7440-70-2--

    1 DrugBank Compound for CCKBR    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Pentagastrin-- 5534-95-2targetagonist12073167 3004700 7491961 11752352 15157745 1732532

    10/78 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CCKBR gene (see all 78)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gastrin 17 92.6 8 15128280 (2), 16143134 (2), 11551823 (1), 10477091 (1)
    ym022 90.3 16 8886928 (3), 9296353 (2), 9792209 (2), 8698625 (2) (see all 9)
    minigastrin 90.3 5 12658727 (1), 11965605 (1), 16204724 (1), 11713969 (1)
    gv 150013 88 1 17208221 (1)
    l365260 87.6 11 9834332 (2), 18310296 (1), 8208791 (1), 8663021 (1) (see all 9)
    pro-gastrin 86.6 15 19652364 (5), 10931047 (3), 10190738 (2), 12353842 (1) (see all 6)
    pd 134308 85.5 6 1628146 (1), 9489608 (1), 1881533 (1), 8914862 (1) (see all 5)
    benzotript 85.3 1 11408175 (1)
    devazepide 84.5 10 1893248 (1), 1611514 (1), 9885794 (1), 8216742 (1) (see all 9)
    pd 135158 82.7 2 7890609 (1), 1679211 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CCKBR / GASR 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CCKBR gene: 
    NM_176875.3  

    Unigene Cluster for CCKBR:

    Cholecystokinin B receptor
    Hs.203  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_176875
    6 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000334619(uc001mcp.3 uc001mcq.3 uc001mcr.3) ENST00000532715(uc001mct.1)
    ENST00000525014 ENST00000531712 ENST00000525462(uc001mcs.3) ENST00000532396


    miRNA
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    hsa-miR-152 hsa-miR-1294 hsa-miR-148b hsa-miR-4276 hsa-miR-512-3p hsa-miR-148a
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidCCKBR 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Clone
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    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: CCKBR (NM_176875)
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat CCKBR 
    Primer
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat CCKBR
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat CCKBR

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF239668.1 AF441129.1 AK226020.1 AK292064.1 AK314266.1 AY029770.1 AY322551.1 BC000740.2 
    BT006789.1 D13305.1 DQ335648.1 DQ335649.1 DQ335650.1 DQ335651.1 L04473.1 L07746.1 
    L08112.1 S70057.1 S76072.1 Y13464.1 

    5 DOTS entries:

    DT.110406  DT.91756568  DT.120703403  DT.91756569  DT.95365965 

    24/28 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 28):

    BM709271 AU125231 S76072 Y13464 AY322551 CB155083 L08112 BF725652 
    BT006789 AI734207 BC000740 D13305 BE279525 NM_176875 AI791122 AU132610 
    AF239668 AY029770 AA626526 AF441129 S70057 AI655414 L04473 CD013884 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CCKBR    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b · 6c
    SP1:                          -                 -                                 
    SP2:                          -     -     -     -                                 
    SP3:                          -                 -                                 
    SP4:                                                                              
    SP5:                          -                                                   


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CCKBR

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CCKBR expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ACACTGACCT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    CCKBR expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    2 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    TrophoblastMural TrophectodermMural Trophectoderm CellsExtraembryonic Tissues
    LiverIntrahepatic Biliary TreeBiliary Epithelial CellsLiver
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 6 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    Definitive endoderm-like cells (Generation and expan...)
    Definitive endoderm-like cells (Generation of mesend...)
    Mesendoderm-like cells (Generation of mesend...)
    Definitive endoderm-like cells (A scalable, suspensi...)
    Definitive Endoderm (Generation of beta c...)
    Mesoderm-like cells (Derivation of cardio...)

    See CCKBR Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CCKBR

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.203

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GASR_HUMAN, P32239
    Tissue specificity: Isoform 1 is expressed in brain, pancreas, stomach, the colon cancer cell line LoVo and the
    T-lymphoblastoma Jurkat, but not in heart, placenta, liver, lung, skeletal muscle, kidney or the stomach cancer cell
    line AGS. Expressed at high levels in the small cell lung cancer cell line NCI-H510, at lower levels in NCI-H345,
    NCI-H69 and GLC-28 cell lines, not expressed in GLC-19 cell line. Within the stomach, expressed at high levels in the
    mucosa of the gastric fundus and at low levels in the antrum and duodenum. Isoform 2 is present in pancreatic cancer
    cells and colorectal cancer cells, but not in normal pancreas or colonic mucosa. Isoform 3 is expressed in brain,
    pancreas, stomach, the stomach cancer cell line AGS and the colon cancer cell line LoVo

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CCKBR: 
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for CCKBR gene from 5/18 species (see all 18)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CCKBR1 cholecystokinin B receptor 66.19(n)
    62.2(a)
      414885  NM_001001742.1  NP_001001742.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    66(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    AAWZ02039040(772-4766)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii si:dkey-1h24.21 si:dkey-1h24.2 59.2(n)
    57.81(a)
      100137117  NM_001114714.1  NP_001108186.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta CCKLR-17D36
    CCKLR-17D16
    CCK-like receptor at 17D1
    23(a)
    19(a)
    many ↔ many
    many ↔ many
    X(18658516-18668264)
    X(18601527-18620605)
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea Y39A3B.53 7 transmembrane receptor 35(a)   III(2082817-2087836)   --


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CCKBR (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CCKBR (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CCKBR gene
    GPR222  CCKAR2  
    7 SIMAP similar genes for CCKBR using alignment to 8 protein entries:     GASR_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    HTR2B    CX3CR1    GHSR    CCKAR    HTR2A    CCR3
    CCR5

    CCKBR for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/490 NCBI SNPs in CCKBR are shown (see all 490    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 11 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1865574071,2
    --6279029(+) TGGATA/GAGCTG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1481536521,2
    --6279121(+) TAAATC/TCTCCA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1426499931,2
    --6279182(+) AAGGAA/GCATAG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1467042701,2
    --6279252(+) CTTAAC/TGACCA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1157387121,2
    F,--6279254(+) TAACGA/CCCATA 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.02WA 118
    rs1925588841,2
    --6279456(+) ATCCAA/GTGTGG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1392680971,2
    --6279478(+) CAGGTA/TATCTG 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1432433891,2
    --6279515(+) AAATAA/GCAAAT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1504252491,2
    --6279581(+) GGAAAG/TGGGGA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1382417851,2
    --6279634(+) TTTCAA/GTGCTT 1 -- us2k10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CCKBR (6280966 - 6293357 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CCKBR: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CCKBR

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CCKBR for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 118445    OMIM disorders: --

    20/60 diseases for CCKBR (see all 60):    About MalaCards
    generalized anxiety disorder    obsessive-compulsive disorder    pancreatitis    anxiety disorder
    multiple chemical sensitivity    morphine dependence    agoraphobia    gastrinoma
    duodenal gastrinoma    panic disorder    atrophic gastritis    colonic polyps
    islet cell tumor    peptic ulcer    malignant glioma    anorexia nervosa
    neuroendocrine tumor    esophageal squamous cell carcinoma    malt lymphoma    squamous cell carcinoma

    5 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CCKBR:
    Panic disorder     Pain agnosia     Pancreatic cancer     Agoraphobia
    Opiate dependence

    10/70 Novoseek disease relationships for CCKBR gene (see all 70)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    ovarian stromal cancer 89 6 12658727 (1), 11965605 (1), 9102227 (1), 9553173 (1) (see all 5)
    panic attacks 70.2 6 8455720 (1), 15991924 (1), 17546345 (1), 9160564 (1) (see all 6)
    thyroid carcinoma medullary 68.7 23 8782652 (3), 11713969 (3), 16832634 (2), 12658724 (1) (see all 14)
    panic disorder 64.5 31 7786960 (3), 11803530 (3), 11515749 (3), 11244486 (2) (see all 18)
    panic 62.5 10 8985712 (2), 8955527 (1), 8580227 (1), 8879478 (1) (see all 8)
    gastrinoma 56.4 4 18194935 (2), 9071943 (1)
    colon cancer 56.3 45 16998832 (6), 15694043 (4), 15951156 (3), 11059789 (2) (see all 24)
    pancreatic cancer 56.1 34 10931047 (3), 10228846 (2), 11444473 (2), 19131241 (2) (see all 21)
    gastric cancer 52 28 15040018 (4), 17064598 (2), 8844981 (2), 20150185 (1) (see all 19)
    neuroendocrine tumors 51.6 7 12658724 (1), 12658727 (1), 19853977 (1), 11965605 (1) (see all 6)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): CCKBR
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CCKBR (24 documents)

    Export disorders for CCKBR gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CCKBR gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 536):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CCKBR)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Molecular cloning of the human brain and gastric cholecystokinin receptor: structure, functional expression and chromosomal localization. (PubMed id 1280419)1, 2, 3, 9 Pisegna J.R.... Wank S.A. (1992)
    2. Association studies of the cholecystokinin B receptor and A2a adenosine receptor genes in panic disorder. (PubMed id 11515749)1, 4, 9 Yamada K....Yoshikawa T. (2001)
    3. Human colorectal cancers express a constitutively active cholecystokinin-B/gastrin receptor that stimulates cell growth. (PubMed id 10913157)1, 2, 9 Hellmich M.R....Townsend C.M. Jr. (2000)
    4. A truncated isoform of human CCK-B/gastrin receptor generated by alternative usage of a novel exon. (PubMed id 7887934)1, 2, 9 Miyake A. (1995)
    5. The human brain cholecystokinin-B/gastrin receptor. Cloning and characterization. (PubMed id 7681836)1, 2, 9 Lee Y.-M....Kopin A.S. (1993)
    6. Intermolecular interactions between cholecystokinin-8 and the third extracellular loop of the cholecystokinin-2 receptor. (PubMed id 11926817)1, 2, 9 Giragossian C. and Mierke D.F. (2002)
    7. No association or linkage between polymorphisms in the genes encoding cholecystokinin and the cholecystokinin B receptor and panic disorder. (PubMed id 11244486)1, 4, 9 Hamilton S.P....Knowles J.A. (2001)
    8. Genetic polymorphisms in Parkinson disease subjects with and without hallucinations: an analysis of the cholecystokinin system. (PubMed id 15313848)1, 4, 9 Goldman J.G....Zhou L. (2004)
    9. Investigation of quantitative trait loci in the CCKAR gene with susceptibility to alcoholism. (PubMed id 12198366)1, 4, 9 Okubo T....Matsushita S. (2002)
    10. Functional characterization of two cholecystokinin-B/gastrin receptor isoforms: a preferential splice donor site in the human receptor gene. (PubMed id 7848914)1, 2, 9 Ito M.... Matsui T. (1994)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 887 HGNC: 1571 AceView: CCKBR Ensembl:ENSG00000110148 euGenes: HUgn887
    ECgene: CCKBR Kegg: 887 H-InvDB: CCKBR

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CCKBR Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CCKBR Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholecystokinin_receptor

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CCKBR gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CCKBR

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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