CBS Gene
protein-coding GIFtS: 72
GCID: GC21M044473
|
|
cystathionine-beta-synthase
| |
Aliases for CBS gene
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc,
7Ensembl,
8DME,
9miRBase,
10fRNAdb, and/or 11Nature:405,311-319 and CroW21) About This Section
|
| Aliases |
|---|
| Cystathionine-Beta-Synthase1 | | Beta-Thionase1 | | HIP41 2 | | Cystathionine Beta-Synthase2 | | Serine Sulfhydrase2 3 | | Methylcysteine Synthase2 | | EC 4.2.1.223 8 | | Beta-Thionase1 | | Human Cystathionine-Beta-Synthase, EC 4.2.1.2211 | | |
Export aliases for CBS gene to outside databasesPrevious GC identifers: GC21M041021 GC21M043367 GC21M043346 GC21M029891 |
Summaries for CBS gene(According to Entrez Gene,
Tocris Bioscience,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| Entrez Gene summary for CBS: The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine,the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionineand uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency(CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for thisgene. (provided by RefSeq, May 2010) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520Function: Only known pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that contains heme. Important regulator of hydrogen sulfide,especially in the brain, utilizing cysteine instead of serine to catalyze the formation of hydrogen sulfide. Hydrogensulfide is a gastratransmitter with signaling and cytoprotective effects such as acting as a neuromodulator in thebrain to protect neurons against hypoxic injury (By similarity) Gene Wiki entry for CBS (Cystathionine beta synthase)
|
Genomic Views for CBS gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69),
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN,
SABiosciences, and/or
SwitchGear Genomics, Whole Chromsome Sequence According to
Nature (Cited Here with Permission):405,311-319 and CroW21) About This Section
|
| GC21M044473: |
GeneLoc |
Nature:405,311-319 |
Start:
|
44,473,301 bp from pter |
30,020,629 bp from centromere |
End:
|
44,497,053 bp from pter |
30,035,840 bp from centromere |
Size:
|
23,753 bases |
15,212 bases |
Orientation:
|
minus strand |
minus strand |
Proteins for CBS gene
(According to
1UniProtKB,
HORDE,
neXtProt,
Ensembl,
and/or Reactome,
Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus,
Specific Peptides from DME,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
GenScript,
Enzo Life Sciences,
OriGene,
Novus Biologicals,
Sino Biological,
ProSpec, and/or
Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
OriGene,
GenScript,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or
Uscn,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
GenScript,
Cell Signaling Technology,
OriGene,
Novus Biologicals,
Thermo Fisher Scientific,
Abcam, and/or
Uscn)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: Cystathionine beta-synthase Size: 551 amino acids; 60587 Da
Cofactor: Pyridoxal phosphate
Subunit: Homotetramer
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus
2 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for CBS:1JBQ (3D)
  1M54 (3D)
 
Secondary accessions: B2R993 D3DSK4 Q99425 Q9BWC5Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms: P35520-1 P35520-2 Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CBS: NX_P35520
Post-translational modifications:
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P35520 4/11 DME Specific Peptides for CBS (P35520) (see all 11)
CBS Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb: About this image 
REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts):
NP_000062.1 NP_001171479.1 NP_001171480.1 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000381225 ENSP00000381231 ENSP00000352643 ENSP00000344460 ENSP00000402823 ENSP00000408014 ENSP00000405929 ENSP00000388235 ENSP00000381234 ENSP00000439332 Reactome Protein details: P35520 Human Recombinant Protein Products:
Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6): About this table
CBS for ontologies About GeneDecksing
CBS Antibody Products: Assay Products for CBS: |
Protein
Domains / Families for CBS gene(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
|
CBS for domains About GeneDecksing
4 InterPro domains/families:Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P35520ProtoNet protein and cluster: P35520 2 Blocks protein families: IPB000644 CBS domain IPB001926 Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-dependent enzyme
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520Similarity: Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta-synthase familySimilarity: Contains 1 CBS domain |
Function for CBS gene
(According to 1UniProtKB,
Genatlas,
LifeMap Discovery™,
IUBMB, and/or
2DME,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase
shRNA from
OriGene,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore,
siRNAs from
OriGene,
QIAGEN,
microRNA from QIAGEN,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0,
Clones from EMD Millipore,
OriGene,
SwitchGear Genomics,
GenScript,
Sino Biological,
DNA2.0,
and Vector BioLabs,
Cell Lines from GenScript,
LifeMap BioReagents,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
| Function Summary: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520Function: Only known pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that contains heme. Important regulator of hydrogen sulfide,especially in the brain, utilizing cysteine instead of serine to catalyze the formation of hydrogen sulfide. Hydrogensulfide is a gastratransmitter with signaling and cytoprotective effects such as acting as a neuromodulator in thebrain to protect neurons against hypoxic injury (By similarity)Catalytic activity: L-serine + L-homocysteine = L-cystathionine + H(2)OEnzyme regulation: Allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine (AdoMet) Genatlas biochemistry entry for CBS:cystathionine beta synthase gene with several transcripts,alternatively spliced in 5',sulfur aminoacidmetabolism,susceptibility gene to neural tube defect in association with MTHFR,no evidence of association with NTD inNetherlands and U.K.,interacting with huntingtin Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 4.2.1.221 2
Clone Products: |  | Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore | |  | OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS (see all 6) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS (see all 4) OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling 
| |  | GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 3): CBS (NM_000071) | |  | Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones | |  | DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for CBS | |  | Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat CBS  |
In Situ Assay Products: |
| Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CBS |
Gene Ontology (GO): 5/11 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 11): About this table
CBS for ontologies About GeneDecksing
2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for CBS: Animal Models: Mouse knock-out Cbstm1Unc for CBS 15/19 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele ) (MGI details for Cbs) (see all 19):
CBS for phenotypes About GeneDecksing
|
Pathways & Interactions for CBS gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
KEGG,
PharmGKB,
BioSystems,
Reactome,
Tocris Bioscience,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters),
QIAGEN,
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences,
and/or STRING,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT,
3I2D, and/or
4STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene).
About This Section
| Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/8 super-pathways (see all 8) About this table  See pathways by source
| Super-pathway | contained gene-specific pathways |
|---|
| 1 | Methionine metabolism | | | 2 | Antimetabolite Pathway - Folate Cycle, Pharmacodynamics | | | 3 | Sulfur amino acid metabolism | | | 4 | Cysteine formation from homocysteine | | | 5 | Metabolism | |
Pathway sources See GeneCards unified pathways Show all pathways
1 EMD Millipore Pathway for CBS
1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for CBS 4 BioSystems Pathways for CBS 
4
Reactome Pathways for CBS 3 PharmGKB Pathways for CBS 3
Kegg Pathways (Kegg details for CBS): UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520Pathway: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-cysteine biosynthesis; L-cysteine from L-homocysteine and L-serine: step 1/2
CBS for pathways About GeneDecksing
Interactions:
SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CBS
STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)
 5/282 Interacting proteins for CBS (P355202, 3 ENSP000003444604) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 282) About this table
Gene Ontology (GO): 5/26 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 26): About this table
CBS for ontologies About GeneDecksing
|
Drugs & Compounds for CBS gene(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience
HMDB,
BitterDB, and/or
Novoseek, and Drugs according to
DrugBank,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or
PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch)
About This Section
|
CBS for compounds About GeneDecksing
Browse Tocris compounds for CBS
10/13 HMDB Compounds for CBS (see all 13) About this table
6 DrugBank Compounds for CBS About this table
10/63 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CBS gene (see all 63) About this table
| Compound |
-log (P-Val) |
Hits |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| cystathionine |
99.2 |
1037 |
10052944 (7), 2011158 (5), 11042162 (4), 11742888 (4) (see all 99) |
| homocysteine |
94.4 |
421 |
17971175 (5), 9357926 (4), 10363126 (4), 12529702 (4) (see all 99) |
| methionine |
87.7 |
226 |
8134195 (3), 17937607 (3), 10954028 (2), 11216902 (2) (see all 99) |
| vitamin b6 |
85.8 |
49 |
9928444 (2), 9361025 (2), 7981678 (2), 15365998 (2) (see all 27) |
| folate |
84.4 |
75 |
10833331 (3), 19633202 (2), 11569694 (2), 11585023 (2) (see all 49) |
| pyridoxal 5-phosphate |
81.9 |
76 |
10052942 (5), 7929220 (4), 10052944 (4), 11042162 (1) (see all 27) |
| s-adenosylmethionine |
81.5 |
91 |
16614071 (5), 11524006 (4), 8755636 (4), 16953589 (4) (see all 34) |
| betaine |
76.8 |
21 |
12828591 (2), 15017331 (2), 9211201 (1), 9357926 (1) (see all 13) |
| vitamin b12 |
76.2 |
20 |
9235230 (1), 11481906 (1), 17686644 (1), 10758367 (1) (see all 15) |
| propargylglycine |
75.4 |
4 |
19631409 (2), 17101327 (1) |
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CBS 
|
Transcripts for CBS gene(Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore,
siRNAs from
OriGene,
QIAGEN,
shRNA from
OriGene,
microRNA from QIAGEN,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene,
SwitchGear Genomics,
GenScript,
DNA2.0,
Vector BioLabs,
Primers from
OriGene,
SABiosciences, and/or
QIAGEN
) About This Section
| REFSEQ mRNAs for CBS gene (3 alternative transcripts): NM_000071.2 NM_001178008.1 NM_001178009.1 Unigene Cluster for CBS: Cystathionine-beta-synthase Hs.533013 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: L0097218/19 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 19): ENST00000461686(uc002zcs.1) ENST00000398158 ENST00000398165(uc002zcu.2 uc002zct.2) ENST00000359624(uc002zcw.3) ENST00000352178(uc002zcv.2) ENST00000451248 ENST00000462349 ENST00000491776 ENST00000458223 ENST00000430013 ENST00000496485 ENST00000486098 ENST00000441030 ENST00000470912 ENST00000465732 ENST00000488526 ENST00000478709 ENST00000398168
Clone Products: |  | OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS (see all 6) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS (see all 4) OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling 
| |  | GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 3): CBS (NM_000071) | |  | DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for CBS | |  | Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat CBS  |
Additional cDNA sequence: AK294608.1 AK301063.1 AK313691.1 AL137314.1 BC000440.2 BC007257.1 BC010242.1 BC011381.1 BC012319.1 BT007154.1 L00972.1 L14577.1 L19501.1 X82166.1 21 DOTS entries: DT.452726 DT.100810615 DT.97859672 DT.100810602 DT.121131733 DT.100810619 DT.121131732 DT.100810621 DT.70103884 DT.121131710 DT.121131727 DT.75182069 DT.95149090 DT.100810612 DT.100810614 DT.121131709 DT.91646095 DT.95149085 DT.97859673 DT.99995100 DT.121131717 24/312 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 312): BF507816 AW071777 BQ691100 AI494295 AL522542 BQ720498 AI369768 CR624541 CA446196 BQ691794 BX101034 BQ051298 CR613114 BX117844 BQ225465 CR605513 BE898248 BU508699 BM471614 CD674556 BU552809 AI494305 AW247430 BE297756 GeneLoc Exon Structure
5/18 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CBS (see all 18) About this scheme
| ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2a | · | 2b | · | 2c | ^ | 3a | · | 3b | · | 3c | · | 3d | · | 3e | ^ | 4a | · | 4b | · | 4c | · | 4d | ^ | 5 | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | · | 6c | ^ | 7a | · | 7b | ^ | 8a | · | 8b | ^ | 9 | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11 | ^ | 12a | · | 12b | ^ | |
| SP1: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |
| SP2: | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |
| SP3: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |
| SP4: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |
| SP5: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   |
| ExUns: | 13a | · | 13b | ^ | 14a | · | 14b | ^ | 15a | · | 15b | · | 15c | · | 15d | ^ | 16a | · | 16b | · | 16c | ^ | 17 | ^ | 18 | ^ | 19 | ^ | 20 | ^ | 21a | · | 21b | · | 21c | ^ | 22a | · | 22b | · | 22c | |
| SP1: | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP2: | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP3: | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP4: | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP5: | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   |
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CBS
|
Expression for CBS gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB,
NONCODE,
miRBase, and
RNAdb,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS,
Illumina Human BodyMap, and
CGAP
SAGE,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator, and/or
SOURCE, and/or
BioGPS, and/or
UniProtKB,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences,
Primers from
OriGene,
SABiosciences, and/or
QIAGEN,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
About This Section
| CBS expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this imageBioGPS CGAP TAG: GCTTCCTAAA
About this image See CBS Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for CBS
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.533013 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520Tissue specificity: In the adult strongly expressed in liver and pancreas, some expression in heart and brain, weakexpression in lung and kidney. In the fetus, expressed in brain, liver and kidney SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including CBS:
Primer Products: |  | OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for CBS Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
| |  | SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat CBS | |  | QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat CBS | |  | QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat CBS | In Situ Assay Products: |
| Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CBS |
Orthologs for CBS gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
,
5MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
and/or
6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam)
About This Section
|
This gene was present in the last universal common ancestor (LUCA).
Orthologs for CBS gene from 11/38 species (see all 38) About this table
| Organism |
Taxonomic classification |
Gene |
Description |
Human Similarity |
Orthology Type |
Details |
mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia |
Cbs1 , 5 |
cystathionine beta-synthase1, 5 |
82.66(n)1 84.8(a)1 |
  |
17 (16.93 cM)5 124111 NM_178224.21 NP_835742.11 316126235 |
chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves |
CBS1 |
cystathionine-beta-synthase |
73.75(n) 78.75(a) |
  |
418545 XM_416752.2 XP_416752.2 |
lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia |
CBS6 |
-- |
78(a) |
1 ↔ 1 |
3(137228682-137258197) |
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) |
Amphibia |
cbs-prov2 |
cystathionine-beta-synthase |
75.8(n) |
  |
BC044091.1 |
zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii |
wufq06c062 |
wufq06c06 |
76.9(n) |
  |
335753 BI704255.1 |
fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta |
CG17531 , 3 |
cystathione beta-synthase3 CG17531 |
51(a)3 59.71(n)1 52.76(a)1 |
  |
19E73 330811 NM_134580.21 NP_608424.11 |
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea |
F54A3.43 |
-- |
55(a) (best of 4) |
  |
II(2220000-2223540) -- |
baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
Saccharomycetes |
CYS4(YGR155W)4 CYS41 |
Cystathionine beta-synthase, catalyzes synthesis of more4 Cys4p1 |
50.98(n)1 49.51(a)1 |
  |
7(798543-800066)4 8530591, 4 NP_011671.31 NP_011671.14 |
thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana) |
eudicotyledons |
AT1G558806 |
cysteine synthase A |
25(a) |
1 ↔ 1 |
1(20898898-20901183) |
rice (Oryza sativa) |
Liliopsida |
Os06g05645001 |
hypothetical protein |
47.51(n) 43.18(a) |
  |
4341321 NM_001064419.1 NP_001057884.1 |
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CBS (if available) TreeFam Gene Tree for CBS (if available)  |
Paralogs for CBS gene(Paralogs according to
1HomoloGene, 2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68) About This Section
| -- |
Genomic Variants for CBS gene(SNPs/Variants according to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE,
UniProtKB, and
DNA2.0,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
About This Section
|
| Genomic Data | Transcription Related Data | Allele Frequencies | | SNP ID | Valid | Clinical significance | Chr 21 pos | Sequence | # | AA Chg | Type | More | # | Allele freq | Pop | Total sample | More |
|---|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CBS (44473301 - 44497053 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CBS: -- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CBS
Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): CBS
 | SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays |
|  | QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing CBS |
|
Disorders
/ Diseases for CBS gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards,
OMIM, UniProtKB,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database, Novoseek,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
CBS for disorders About GeneDecksing
OMIM gene information: 613381 OMIM disorders: 236200 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CBS_HUMAN, P35520
Defects in CBS are the cause of cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD) [MIM:236200]. CBSD is anenzymatic deficiency resulting in altered sulfur metabolism and homocystinuria. The clinical features of untreatedhomocystinuria due to CBS deficiency include myopia, ectopia lentis, mental retardation, skeletal anomalies resemblingMarfan syndrome, and thromboembolic events. Light skin and hair can also be present. Biochemical features includeincreased urinary homocystine and methionine 20/133 diseases for CBS (see all 133): About MalaCardshomocystinuria glycine n-methyltransferase deficiency ectopia lentis methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency neural tube defect homocystinuria due to cbs deficiency thrombosis, hyperhomocysteinemic homocysteine tinea manuum lens subluxation diffuse large b-cell lymphoma cleft lip/palate methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria pityriasis versicolor deep vein thrombosis spina bifida arterial occlusive disease b-cell lymphomas mthfr deficiency retinal vein occlusion
12 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CBS:Homocystinuria Hyperhomocysteinemia Apraxia Progressive supranuclear palsy Frontotemporal dementia Aphasia Tinea manuum Ideomotor apraxia Tinea corporis Neurodegenerative disease Pityriasis versicolor Trichosporonosis 10/64 Novoseek disease relationships for CBS gene (see all 64) About this table
| Disease |
-log (P-Val) |
Hits |
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences) |
| homocystinuria |
97.4 |
249 |
8744616 (4), 11338767 (3), 14744647 (3), 12007221 (3) (see all 99) |
| hyperhomocysteinemia |
91.9 |
86 |
2011158 (4), 15386278 (3), 18987302 (2), 16375773 (2) (see all 51) |
| hypermethioninemia |
85.8 |
6 |
12765841 (1), 10674710 (1), 15972722 (1) |
| ectopia lentis |
81.5 |
2 |
11596648 (1), 10564686 (1) |
| homocysteinemia |
81.4 |
7 |
9587026 (1), 2407253 (1), 1445498 (1), 8364009 (1) (see all 6) |
| vascular diseases |
73.7 |
35 |
2011158 (3), 11216902 (2), 9712328 (2), 9848890 (2) (see all 23) |
| folate deficiency |
71 |
8 |
2007933 (1), 11569694 (1), 16575899 (1), 8364009 (1) (see all 6) |
| neural tube defects |
67.1 |
5 |
9712534 (1), 10517251 (1), 12725044 (1), 9084933 (1) |
| down syndrome |
60.4 |
28 |
11391481 (2), 16541333 (2), 16115349 (1), 11415440 (1) (see all 13) |
| mental retardation |
55.8 |
11 |
11596648 (1), 14744647 (1), 16160063 (1), 16274669 (1) (see all 8) |
Genatlas disease: CBS homocystinuria,pyridoxine responsive or not responsive forms,neural tube defect,no evidence of association with NTD inNetherlands and U.K.,interacting with huntingtin GeneTests: CBS Homocystinuria Caused by Cystathionine Beta-Synthase Deficiency Genetic Association Database (GAD): CBS Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CBS (180 documents) Export disorders for CBS gene to outside databases
|
Publications for CBS gene (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Entrez Gene,
2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
3HGNC,
4GAD,
5PharmGKB,
6HMDB,
7DrugBank,
8UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
9 Novoseek, and/or
10fRNAdb)
About This Section
|
PubMed articles for CBS gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 653): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CBS) | |  | Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information |
- The human cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) gene: complete sequence, alternative splicing, and polymorphisms. (PubMed id 9790750)1, 2, 3, 9 Kraus J.P.... Kozich V. (1998)
- The cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) mutation c.1224-2A>C in Central Europe: vitamin B6 nonresponsiveness and a common ancestral haplotype. (PubMed id 15365998)1, 2, 7, 9 Linnebank M.... Koch H.G. (2004)
- Human cystathionine beta-synthase is a heme sensor protein. Evidence that the redox sensor is heme and not the vicinal cysteines in the CXXC motif seen in the crystal structure of the truncated enzyme. (PubMed id 12173932)1, 2, 7, 9 Taoka S.... Banerjee R. (2002)
- A missense mutation (I278T) in the cystathionine beta-synthase gene prevalent in pyridoxine-responsive homocystinuria and associated with mild clinical phenotype. (PubMed id 7611293)1, 2, 4, 9 Shih V.E.... Ramesh V. (1995)
- High homocysteine and thrombosis without connective tissue disorders are associated with a novel class of cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) mutations. (PubMed id 12007221)1, 2, 9 Maclean K.N.... Kraus J.P. (2002)
- Human cystathionine beta-synthase is a target for sumoylation. (PubMed id 17087506)1, 2, 9 Kabil O.... Banerjee R. (2006)
- A 31 bp VNTR in the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) gene is associated with reduced CBS activity and elevated post-load homocysteine levels. (PubMed id 11528503)1, 4, 9 Lievers K.J....Blom H.J. (2001)
- Cystathionine beta-synthase polymorphisms and hyperhomocysteinaemia: an association study. (PubMed id 12529702)1, 4, 9 Lievers K.J....Blom H.J. (2003)
- A yeast assay for functional detection of mutations in the human cystathionine beta-synthase gene. (PubMed id 8528202)1, 2, 9 Kruger W.D. and Cox D.R. (1995)
- Identical genotypes in siblings with different homocystinuric phenotypes: identification of three mutations in cystathionine beta- synthase using an improved bacterial expression system. (PubMed id 7981678)1, 2, 9 de Franchis R.... Kraus J.P. (1994)
|
External Searches for CBS gene
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
|
Genome Databases showing CBS gene
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
Kegg,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
|
Other Databases showing CBS gene
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing CBS gene(According to PharmGKB,
ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| Name | Description |
| PharmGKB entry for CBS | Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways | | ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CBS | Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology | | CBS mutation database | http://cbs.lf1.cuni.cz/index.php | | GeneReviews | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/CBS |
|
| | |
About This Section
| Patent Information for CBS gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving CBS
GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
|
Products for CBS gene(Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences), In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics About This Section
|
 | |
 | |
 |
| | | | OriGene Antibodies for CBS | | OriGene shRNA RFP for CBS | | OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS | | OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for CBS | | OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for CBS | | Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits | | OriGene siRNA for CBS | | OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for CBS | | OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS | | OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CBS | | Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector | | Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids | | Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs | | Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs | | OriGene Purified Protein for CBS | | OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling | | OriGene Custom Antibody Services for CBS | | OriGene Custom Protein Services for CBS | | OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development | | |
| |  |
 |
| | QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat CBS | | QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing CBS | | QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CBS | | QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CBS | | QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat CBS | | QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat CBS |
| |
 |  |  |  | |
| | | Search Tocris compounds for CBS |
| |  |  |  |  | | | | |
 |
 |
 |
 | | | | | Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CBS |
|  |  |  | | | ThermoFisher Antibody for CBS |
| | Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat CBS |
|
|
|
|
GeneCards Homepage -
Last full update: 19 Mar 2013 -
Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013
View Random Gene
|
Category
|
|
|
von Willebrand factor
|
| GIFtS Group |
|
Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center,
Department of Molecular Genetics,
the Weizmann Institute of Science
Copyright © 1996-2013
, Weizmann Institute of Science. All Rights Reserved.
hostname: 356977-web1.xennexinc.com
index build: 100 solr: 1.4
|