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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CALM1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 69
GCID: GC14P090863

calmodulin 1 (phosphorylase kinase, delta)


(Previous symbol: CALML2)
 Explore 28 diseases affiliated with
CALM1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CALM1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Calmodulin 1 (Phosphorylase Kinase, Delta)1 2     CALM3
CALML21 2 3     CAM3
PHKD1 2 5     CAM13
CAMI1 2     CAM23
DD1321 2     CAM33
CPVT42     CAMB3
CaM3     CAMC3
Calmodulin1     CAMIII3
Phosphorylase Kinase, Delta Subunit2     CaM3
Prepro-Calmodulin 12     

External Ids:    HGNC: 14421   Entrez Gene: 8012   Ensembl: ENSG000001986687   OMIM: 1141805   UniProtKB: P621583   

Export aliases for CALM1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC14P088369 GC14P084679 GC14P088853 GC14P089933 GC14P071038


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CALM1:
This gene encodes a member of the EF-hand calcium-binding protein family. It is one of three genes which encode an
identical calcium binding protein which is one of the four subunits of phosphorylase kinase. Two pseudogenes have been
identified on chromosome 7 and X. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this
gene.(provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CALM_HUMAN, P62158
Function: Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels and other proteins by Ca(2+).
Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-Ca(2+) complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases.
Together with CEP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression
through cytokinesis

Gene Wiki entry for CALM1 (Calmodulin 1)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000014.8  NC_018925.1  NT_026437.12  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CALM1 gene promoter:
         STAT5B   Pax-5   MyoD   C/EBPalpha   CHOP-10   Nkx6-1   E2F-1   E2F   FOXO1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCALM1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CALM1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CALM1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 14q32.11   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  14q32.11   HGNC cytogenetic band: 14q32.11

CALM1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CALM1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 14         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC14P090863:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
90,862,846 bp from pter      End:
90,874,619 bp from pter
Size:
11,774 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CALM_HUMAN, P62158 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Calmodulin  
Size: 149 amino acids; 16838 Da
Subunit: Interacts with MYO1C and RRAD. Interacts with MYO10 (By similarity). Interacts with CEP97, CEP110, TTN/titin
and SRY. Interacts with USP6; the interaction is calcium dependent. Interacts with CDK5RAP2. Interacts with SCN5A.
Interacts with RYR1 and RYR2. Interacts with FCHO1
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole. Note=Distributed
throughout the cell during interphase, but during mitosis becomes dramatically localized to the spindle poles and the
spindle microtubules
Miscellaneous: This protein has four functional calcium-binding sites
Sequence caution: Sequence=CAA36839.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction;
6/76 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for CALM1 (see all 76):
1AJI (3D)        1CDL (3D)        1CLL (3D)        1CTR (3D)        1IWQ (3D)        1J7O (3D)    
Secondary accessions: P02593 P70667 P99014 Q13942 Q53S29 Q61379 Q61380 Q96HK3

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CALM1: NX_P62158

Post-translational modifications:

  • Ubiquitination results in a strongly decreased activity (By similarity)1
  • Phosphorylation results in a decreased activity (By similarity)1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P62158

  • CALM1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_008819.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000451062   ENSP00000349467   ENSP00000403491   ENSP00000451646   ENSP00000450829  
     ENSP00000442853   ENSP00000450425  
    Reactome Protein details: P62158
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant CALM1 Protein
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    OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate: CALM1
    OriGene Custom Protein Services for CALM1 
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for CALM1
    Novus Biologicals CALM1 Proteins
    Novus Biologicals CALM1 Lysate
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    ProSpec Recombinant Protein for CALM1
    Uscn Proteins for CALM1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000922spindle pole ----
    GO:0005576extracellular region ----
    GO:0005654nucleoplasm ----
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0005813centrosome ----


    CALM1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    CALM1 Antibody Products: 
    EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of CALM1
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    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for CALM1  (calmodulin)
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    Novus Biologicals CALM1 Antibodies
    Abcam antibodies for CALM1 
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    ThermoFisher Antibody for CALM1

    Assay Products for CALM1: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for CALM1
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for CALM1


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CALM1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR001125 Recoverin
     IPR011992 EF-hand-like_dom
     IPR002048 EF_hand_Ca-bd
     IPR018247 EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P62158

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P62158

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CALM_HUMAN, P62158
    Similarity: Belongs to the calmodulin family
    Similarity: Contains 4 EF-hand domains


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CALM_HUMAN, P62158
    Function: Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels and other proteins by Ca(2+).
    Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-Ca(2+) complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases.
    Together with CEP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression
    through cytokinesis

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CALM1:
    calmodulin 1,calcium modulated protein

    miRNA
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    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone (see all 2): CALM1
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat CALM1
    8/126 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate CALM1 (see all 126):
    hsa-miR-579 hsa-miR-193a-3p hsa-miR-3194-5p hsa-miR-15a hsa-miR-3138 hsa-miR-890 hsa-miR-298 hsa-miR-3613-3p
    Browse SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for CALM1 (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: CALM1
    OriGene siRNA: CALM1
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CALM1

    Gene Editing
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    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for CALM1

    Clone
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    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CALM1 (see all 3)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for CALM1 (see all 2)
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: CALM1 (NM_006888)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for CALM1
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat CALM1 

    Cell Line
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    Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for CALM1

    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CALM1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/10 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 10):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005509calcium ion binding ----
    GO:0005515protein binding ----
    GO:0016301kinase activity ----
    GO:0019904protein domain specific binding ----
    GO:0031432titin binding ----


    CALM1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for CALM1:
     Decreased G3BP1 protein expres  Synthetic lethal with imatinib 


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/112 super-pathways (see all 112About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Signaling by FGFR
    8/12 pathways (see all 12)
    Signaling by FGFR1.00
    DAP12 signaling0.83
    Downstream signaling of activated FGFR0.92
    Signaling by EGFR in Cancer0.83
    Signaling by FGFR in disease0.91
    DAP12 interactions0.76
    Signaling by ERBB20.89
    Signaling by PDGF0.72
    2DAG and IP3 signaling
    DAG and IP3 signaling1.00
    CaM pathway0.84
    PLC-gamma1 signalling0.94
    Calmodulin induced events0.84
    EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma0.94
    Ca-dependent events0.79
    PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling0.91
    Phospholipase C-mediated cascade0.57
    3Development Angiotensin activation of ERK
    Development Angiotensin activation of ERK1.00
    Development ACM2 and ACM4 activation of ERK0.74
    Development_Angiotensin activation of ERK0.98
    Development_G-Proteins mediated regulation MARK-ERK signaling0.66
    Development_ACM2 and ACM4 activation of ERK0.74
    Development G-Proteins mediated regulation MARK-ERK signaling0.66
    4Development_Endothelin-1/EDNRA transactivation of EGFR
    Development_Endothelin-1/EDNRA transactivation of EGFR1.00
    Development_Endothelin-1/EDNRA signaling0.41
    Development Endothelin-1/EDNRA transactivation of EGFR1.00
    Cytoskeleton remodeling_FAK signaling0.41
    Development Endothelin-1/EDNRA signaling0.41
    Cytoskeleton remodeling FAK signaling0.41
    5Translation_Translation regulation by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors
    Translation_Translation regulation by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors1.00
    Development_Activation of ERK by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors0.64
    Translation Translation regulation by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors1.00
    Development Activation of ERK by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors0.64

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5/36 EMD Millipore Pathways for CALM1 (see all 36)
        Translation Translation regulation by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors
    Development Activation of ERK by Alpha-1 adrenergic receptors
    Immune response CD16 signaling in NK cells
    Cytoskeleton remodeling RalB regulation pathway
    Cytoskeleton remodeling FAK signaling

    5/41 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for CALM1 (see all 41)
        Intracellular Calcium Signaling
    Visual Cycle in Retinal Rods
    PI3K Signaling in B-Lymphocyte
    Dopamine-DARPP32 Feedback onto cAMP Pathway
    Alpha-Adrenergic Signaling

    2 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for CALM1
        Ca, cAMP and Lipid Signaling
    Neuroscience

    5/35 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for CALM1 (see all 35)
        Signal transduction cAMP signaling
    Development Endothelin-1/EDNRA signaling
    Immune response CD28 signaling
    Neurophysiological process Glutamate regulation of Dopamine D1A receptor signaling
    Signal transduction Activation of PKC via G-Protein coupled receptor

    5/25 BioSystems Pathways for CALM1 (see all 25
        MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
    G13 Signaling Pathway
    Glycogen Metabolism
    Calcium Regulation in the Cardiac Cell
    Myometrial Relaxation and Contraction Pathways

    5/66        Reactome Pathways for CALM1 (see all 66)
        Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis)
    Inositol phosphate metabolism
    Activation of CaMK IV
    Signaling by PDGF
    Activation of NMDA receptor upon glutamate binding and postsynaptic events


    5/17         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for CALM1) (see all 17):
        Calcium signaling pathway
    Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
    Oocyte meiosis
    Vascular smooth muscle contraction
    Long-term potentiation


    CALM1 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CALM1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/606 Interacting proteins for CALM1 (P621581, 2, 3 ENSP000003494674) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 606)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    CACNA1CQ139361, 2, 3, ENSP000002663764EBI-397435,EBI-1038838 MINT-8087834 MINT-8087891 MINT-8087783 MINT-8087930 MINT-8087912 MINT-8087767 MINT-8087800 MINT-8087819 MINT-8087850 MINT-8087867 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000266376
    KCNH1O952591, 2, 3, ENSP000002717514EBI-397435,EBI-2909270 MINT-7988123 MINT-7988100 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000271751
    RALAP112332, 3, ENSP000000052574MINT-15766 MINT-15764 MINT-15765 I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000005257
    MYO10Q9HD672, 3, ENSP000003911064MINT-6595938 MINT-6596013 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000391106
    NFKB2Q006532, 3, ENSP000001894444MINT-48738 MINT-48603 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000189444
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/22 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 22):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0002576platelet degranulation ----
    GO:0005975carbohydrate metabolic process ----
    GO:0005980glycogen catabolic process ----
    GO:0006006glucose metabolic process ----
    GO:0006936muscle contraction ----


    CALM1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for CALM1

    2 HMDB Compounds for CALM1    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    CalciumCa (see all 2)7440-70-2--
    LoperamideApo-Loperamide (see all 10)53179-11-6--

    10/24 DrugBank Compounds for CALM1 (see all 24)    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    FelodipineDl-Felodipine (see all 4)72509-76-3targetother2964559 2442519 2833901 4074665 2933041 3178884
    Calcium-- --target--17595168 17537429 17550897 17592724 17612522
    FluphenazineFluorfenazine (see all 6)69-23-8targetinhibitor11409178 1515867 12366848 16661928 10516112
    Loperamide-- 53179-11-6targetinhibitor10991984 2820051 2851449 10949586 2836258
    PhenoxybenzamineFenossibenzamina [Dcit] (see all 6)59-96-1targetinhibitor9100252 6146911 3994963 3134891 3758070
    PimozidePimozida [INN-Spanish] (see all 2)2062-78-4targetinhibitor2386945 6146939 3134891 1965307 2120879
    PromethazineIsopromethazine (see all 12)60-87-7targetinhibitor3022601 3820316 6319437 6433001 6092486
    Dibucaine-- 85-79-0targetinhibitor6262771 8382768 6140014 7680317
    PerphenazineChlorperphenazine (see all 8)58-39-9targetinhibitor11409178 2885243 12366848 10516112
    3''-(Beta-Chloroethyl)-2'',4''-Dioxo-3, 5''-Spiro-Oxazolidino-4-Deacetoxy-Vinblastine-- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CALM1 / CALM 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CALM1 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_006888.4  NM_001166106.1  

    Unigene Cluster for CALM1:

    Calmodulin 1 (phosphorylase kinase, delta)
    Hs.282410  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_006888
    15 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000557020 ENST00000356978(uc001xyl.2 uc010atq.2 uc001xym.2)
    ENST00000447653 ENST00000555132 ENST00000557123 ENST00000556757 ENST00000553995
    ENST00000553630 ENST00000553542 ENST00000553964 ENST00000544280 ENST00000555267
    ENST00000553422 ENST00000554296 ENST00000556721

    miRNA
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat CALM1
    8/126 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate CALM1 (see all 126):
    hsa-miR-579 hsa-miR-193a-3p hsa-miR-3194-5p hsa-miR-15a hsa-miR-3138 hsa-miR-890 hsa-miR-298 hsa-miR-3613-3p
    Browse SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids
    Inhib. RNA
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for CALM1 (see all 7)
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    OriGene siRNA: CALM1
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat CALM1
    Clone
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    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: CALM1 (NM_006888)
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    Primer
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat CALM1
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat CALM1

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK289937.1 AY189287.1 BC000454.2 BC007965.2 BC008597.1 BC011834.2 BC042831.1 BT006818.1 
    BX537677.1 BX648223.1 L37715.1 M27319.1 U16850.1 

    24/47 DOTS entries (see all 47):

    DT.95203091  DT.100888491  DT.92463189  DT.91929905  DT.100888511  DT.95111250  DT.120780285  DT.100034559 
    DT.120780231  DT.120780225  DT.120780237  DT.95203069  DT.120780232  DT.95203107  DT.100888490  DT.95203053 
    DT.100888476  DT.100888499  DT.95203059  DT.120780329  DT.92463188  DT.120780148  DT.120780241  DT.120780333 

    24/1535 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 1535):

    T33759 BQ084184 T33903 AI744389 AI655696 AA039463 BM787158 BI772654 
    BQ631228 BM972954 CR590380 AV728020 F30848 AI928955 CB155557 BE552127 
    CB136746 BM754503 AA441974 BU149273 U16850 BE671352 AW051407 BI030238 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/6 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CALM1 (see all 6)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b · 4c ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b · 6c ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8a · 8b
    SP1:        -     -           -           -           -           -                           
    SP2:                                      -           -           -                           
    SP3:                                      -           -                                       
    SP4:                                                              -                           
    SP5:        -                                                                                 


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for CALM1

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CALM1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ACAAACTTAG

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    CALM1 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    TestisSeminiferous TubulesSertoli cellsTestis
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell 
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ mesenchymal progenitor SM30 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage

    See CALM1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CALM1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.282410
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CALM1: 
              cAMP / Ca2+ Signaling PathwayFinder in human mouse rat
              Cytoskeleton Regulators in human mouse rat

    Primer
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for CALM1 gene from 8/32 species (see all 32)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CALM11 calmodulin 1 (phosphorylase kinase, delta) 91.28(n)
    99.33(a)
      396523  NM_001110364.1  NP_001103834.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    (see all 4)
    --
    99(a)
    67(a)
    (see all 4)
    possible ortholog
    possible ortholog
    (see all 4)
    GL343568.1(347088-358586)
    GL343728.1(65478-65930)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia BJ030532.12   -- 87.36(n)    BJ030532.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii BC053150.12   -- 82.59(n)    BC053150.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Cam1 , 3 calcium ion sensing calcium ion binding3
    Calmodulin1
    97(a)
    (best of 5)3
    77.63(n)1
    97.99(a)1
      363291  NM_078986.21  NP_523710.11 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea cmd-11 , 3 calmodulin3
    Protein CMD-11
    97(a)
    (best of 7)3
    76.96(n)1
    97.99(a)1
      V(1156006-1157085)3
    1786141  NM_070985.41  NP_503386.11 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons CAM41 calmodulin 4 73.83(n)
    89.26(a)
      842959  NM_105312.3  NP_176814.1 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida Os05g04911001 hypothetical protein 73.83(n)
    90.6(a)
      4339172  NM_001062442.1  NP_001055907.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CALM1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CALM1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CALM1 gene
    CALM21 2  CALM31 2  CALML32  CABP52  CABP12  TNNC12  CABP42  CABP22  
    TNNC22  CALML62  CALML52  CALML42  CABP72  CALN12  
    18/50 SIMAP similar genes for CALM1 using alignment to 6 protein entries:     CALM_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    CALM2    CALM3    CALML3    CALML5    CETN1    TNNC2
    CETN2    TNNC1    CABP1    CABP5    MYL12B    MYL9
    CALN1    CALML6    CABP2    MRLC3    MYL6    MYL1

    CALM1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    3 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogenes for CALM1
    PGOHUM00000260211 PGOHUM00000260323 PGOHUM00000260974


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/238 NCBI SNPs in CALM1 are shown (see all 238    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 14 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs37597091,2
    C,--71036182(-) tcggaC/Ggttgc 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs748956651,2
    --71036618(+) GTGAAA/GTGAAT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1115342381,2
    --71036657(+) CAGCAT/ACCCCT 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50CSA 2
    rs1136562231,2
    --71036715(+) TTCTGC/TGGCAT 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 2
    rs46209001,2
    C,H--71037564(+) ATTTAG/ACAACT 1 -- us2k13Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS NA 184
    rs71485811,2
    C,F,--71038029(+) GCGTAG/TGGCCG 1 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- T:0.26WA NA 238
    rs128860831,2
    C,F--71038369(+) CCTCGC/TTCCCT 1 -- ut512Minor allele frequency- T:0.50NA 4
    rs559957511,2
    --71039183(+) CGCACC/TCTGCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs71553251,2
    C,--71039373(+) CGGCGA/GCGCCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs71553631,2
    C,--71039519(+) GCCTTC/TCCCCC 1 -- int1 trp30--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CALM1 (90862846 - 90874619 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CALM1: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CALM1

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CALM1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 114180    OMIM disorders: --

    20/28 diseases for CALM1 (see all 28):    About MalaCards
    xy sex reversal    sex reversal    multiple epiphyseal dysplasia    epiphyseal dysplasia
    toxic encephalopathy    anorexia nervosa    pseudoachondroplasia    myeloproliferative disorder
    cystic fibrosis    scoliosis    tetanus    brain disease
    cholera    fibrosis    pertussis    osteoarthritis
    cholangiocarcinoma    prostate cancer    prostatitis    schizophrenia

    8 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CALM1:
    Vascular disease     Cancer     Cholera     Pertussis
    Toxic encephalopathy     Otomycosis     Pseudoachondroplasia     Malignant hyperthermia
    Genetic Association Database (GAD): CALM1
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CALM1 (19 documents)

    Export disorders for CALM1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CALM1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 347):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CALM1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Isolation and nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding human calmodulin. (PubMed id 6385987)1, 2, 3 Wawrzynczak E.J. and Perham R.N. (1984)
    2. Solution NMR structure of Apo-calmodulin in complex with the IQ motif of human cardiac sodium channel NaV1.5. (PubMed id 21167176)1, 2 Chagot B. and Chazin W.J. (2011)
    3. The CALM1 core promoter polymorphism is not associated with hip osteoarthritis in a United Kingdom Caucasian population. (PubMed id 16359877)1, 4 Loughlin J....Chapman K. (2006)
    4. A functional single nucleotide polymorphism in the core promoter region of CALM1 is associated with hip osteoarthritis in Japanese. (PubMed id 15746150)1, 4 Mototani H....Ikegawa S. (2005)
    5. Insights into voltage-gated calcium channel regulation from the structure of the CaV1.2 IQ domain-Ca2+/calmodulin complex. (PubMed id 16299511)1, 2 Van Petegem F.... Minor D.L. Jr. (2005)
    6. Defective calmodulin-mediated nuclear transport of the sex- determining region of the Y chromosome (SRY) in XY sex reversal. (PubMed id 15746192)1, 2 Sim H.... Harley V.R. (2005)
    7. Calcium/calmodulin regulates ubiquitination of the ubiquitin-specific protease TRE17/USP6. (PubMed id 16127172)1, 2 Shen C....Chou M.M. (2005)
    8. Melatonin, an endogenous-specific inhibitor of estrogen receptor alpha via calmodulin. (PubMed id 15229223)1, 7 del Rio B....Ramos S. (2004)
    9. Characterization of the human CALM2 calmodulin gene and comparison of the transcriptional activity of CALM1, CALM2 and CALM3. (PubMed id 9681195)1, 2 Toutenhoofd S.L.... Strehler E.E. (1998)
    10. Structure of the human CALM1 calmodulin gene and identification of two CALM1-related pseudogenes CALM1P1 and CALM1P2. (PubMed id 7925473)1, 2 Rhyner J.A.... Strehler E.E. (1994)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
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      Query String
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    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 801 HGNC: 1442 AceView: CALM1 Ensembl:ENSG00000198668 euGenes: HUgn801
    ECgene: CALM1 Kegg: 801 H-InvDB: CALM1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CALM1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for CALM1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    Protein Spotlighthttp://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/sptlt105.shtml

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CALM1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CALM1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
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