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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

BSCL2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 60
GCID: GC11M062457

Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 (seipin)

(Previous name: spastic paraplegia 17 (Silver syndrome) )
(Previous symbols: GNG3LG, SPG17)
 Explore 28 diseases affiliated with
BSCL2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for BSCL2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Berardinelli-Seip Congenital Lipodystrophy 2 (Seipin)1 2     HMN52 5
SPG171 2 5     Spastic Paraplegia 17 (Silver Syndrome)1
GNG3LG1 2     Seipin1
Bernardinelli-Seip Congenital Lipodystrophy Type 2 Protein2 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 158321   Entrez Gene: 265802   Ensembl: ENSG000001680007   OMIM: 6061585   UniProtKB: Q96G973   

Export aliases for BSCL2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC11M064970 GC11M064034 GC11M062708 GC11M062233 GC11M062214 GC11M058786


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for BSCL2:
This gene encodes the multi-pass transmembrane protein protein seipin. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic
reticulum and may be important for lipid droplet morphology. Mutations in this gene have been associated with
congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2 or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disease
characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternatively spliced transcript
variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Naturally occurring read-through transcription
occurs between this locus and the neighboring locus HNRNPUL2 (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like
2).(provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BSCL2_HUMAN, Q96G97
Function: Is a regulator of lipid catabolism essential for adipocyte differentiation. May also be involved in the
central regulation of energy homeostasis (By similarity). Necessary for correct lipid storage and lipid droplets
maintenance; may play a tissue-autonomous role in controlling lipid storage in adipocytes and in preventing ectopic
lipid droplet formation in non-adipose tissues

Gene Wiki entry for BSCL2


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000011.9  NC_018922.1  NT_167190.1  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the BSCL2 gene promoter:
         E2F-3a   E2F-4   Max   E2F-2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidBSCL2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for BSCL2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat BSCL2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11q13   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  11q12.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 11q13

BSCL2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
BSCL2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 11         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11M062457:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
62,457,747 bp from pter      End:
62,477,317 bp from pter
Size:
19,571 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BSCL2_HUMAN, Q96G97 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Seipin  
Size: 398 amino acids; 44392 Da
Subcellular location: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Secondary accessions: G3XAE4 Q567S1 Q96SV1 Q9BSQ0
Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms:  Q96G97-2   Q96G97-3   Q96G97-4   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for BSCL2: NX_Q96G97

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q96G97

  • BSCL2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001116427.1  NP_001124174.2  NP_116056.3  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000405265   ENSP00000385332   ENSP00000278893   ENSP00000354032   ENSP00000384258  
     ENSP00000385561   ENSP00000384080   ENSP00000301781   ENSP00000413209   ENSP00000413340  
     ENSP00000436026   ENSP00000433888   ENSP00000437044   ENSP00000434149   ENSP00000435831  
     ENSP00000431782   ENSP00000393728   ENSP00000435500   ENSP00000436991   ENSP00000414002  

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    Uscn Proteins for BSCL2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 1 cellular component term (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0030176integral to endoplasmic reticulum membrane IDA14981520


    BSCL2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    BSCL2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    1 InterPro domain/family:
     IPR009617 Adipose-reg_protein_Seipin

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q96G97

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q96G97

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BSCL2_HUMAN, Q96G97
    Similarity: Belongs to the seipin family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BSCL2_HUMAN, Q96G97
    Function: Is a regulator of lipid catabolism essential for adipocyte differentiation. May also be involved in the
    central regulation of energy homeostasis (By similarity). Necessary for correct lipid storage and lipid droplets
    maintenance; may play a tissue-autonomous role in controlling lipid storage in adipocytes and in preventing ectopic
    lipid droplet formation in non-adipose tissues

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    hsa-miR-302d hsa-miR-520e hsa-miR-302e hsa-miR-512-3p hsa-miR-520a-3p hsa-miR-372 hsa-miR-520d-3p hsa-miR-302b
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 1 molecular function term (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003674molecular_function ND--


    BSCL2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for BSCL2:
     Increased G1 DNA content  Increased circadian period len 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for BSCL2: Bscl2tm1Lchan Bscl2tm1.2Gliu Bscl2tm1.1Lchan
         14 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles(MGI details for Bscl2):
     adipose tissue  behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  cellular  digestive/alimentary 
     growth/size  hematopoietic system  homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  integument 
     liver/biliary system  mortality/aging  no phenotypic analysis  renal/urinary system 

    BSCL2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Adipogenesis
    Adipogenesis1.00


    1 BioSystems Pathway for BSCL2 
        Adipogenesis


    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for BSCL2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 6)

    5/12 Interacting proteins for BSCL2 (Q96G972, 3 ENSP000003540324) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 12)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    USE1Q9NZ432, 3, ENSP000002638974MINT-66301 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000263897
    TMEM19Q96HH62, 3, ENSP000002666734MINT-66202 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000266673
    UBCP0CG483, ENSP000003448184I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000344818
    CANXP278243, ENSP000002474614I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000247461
    SMIM3Q9BZL33I2D: score=4 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0008150biological_process ND--
    GO:0008219cell death IEA--
    GO:0016042lipid catabolic process IEA--
    GO:0019915lipid storage IMP19278620
    GO:0034389lipid particle organization IMP19278620


    BSCL2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    BSCL2 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for BSCL2
    1 Novoseek chemical compound relationship for BSCL2 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    silver 59 6 17663003 (1), 15242882 (1), 16574104 (1), 17486577 (1) (see all 5)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about BSCL2 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for BSCL2 gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001122955.3  NM_001130702.2  NM_032667.6  

    Unigene Cluster for BSCL2:

    Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 (seipin)
    Hs.533709  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NR_037949
    18/28 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 28):
    ENST00000449636 ENST00000405837 ENST00000470529 ENST00000278893(uc009yoc.2)
    ENST00000360796 ENST00000463679 ENST00000403098 ENST00000403550 ENST00000407022(uc001nup.3)
    ENST00000301781(uc001nur.4) ENST00000421906 ENST00000468505 ENST00000532115
    ENST00000412351 ENST00000448568 ENST00000526426 ENST00000531524 ENST00000524862


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    hsa-miR-302d hsa-miR-520e hsa-miR-302e hsa-miR-512-3p hsa-miR-520a-3p hsa-miR-372 hsa-miR-520d-3p hsa-miR-302b
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF052149.1 AK027524.1 AK075317.1 AK223606.1 AK225029.1 AK315423.1 BC004911.2 BC009866.2 
    BC012140.1 BC041640.1 BC093048.1 NR_037948.1 NR_037949.1 

    24/34 DOTS entries (see all 34):

    DT.95375370  DT.87016989  DT.100855157  DT.100681232  DT.111937  DT.100867311  DT.100681229  DT.101959604 
    DT.100858255  DT.100681221  DT.87016986  DT.120755021  DT.100681193  DT.120755097  DT.120755018  DT.120755080 
    DT.120755047  DT.100681209  DT.120755099  DT.100681224  DT.100031615  DT.120755029  DT.120755095  DT.97848208 

    24/779 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 779):

    BX461984 BE773582 AA339621 AA297155 AI039869 BM747112 CR599907 BC009866 
    BG106122 AW419357 AA742514 BE811359 AA027818 AA663652 CR613731 AI151434 
    BU161215 CD513871 BM763152 AI333693 CR617488 BE701738 AI471260 C15643 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/18 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for BSCL2 (see all 18)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b ^ 4 ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6 ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16a · 16b · 16c · 16d · 16e ^ 17 ^ 18a · 18b ^
    SP1:                    -                                                                                   -     -     -     -     -           -     -     -   
    SP2:                                                                                                                                            -     -     -   
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 19a · 19b ^ 20a · 20b · 20c ^ 21a · 21b · 21c ^ 22a · 22b · 22c ^ 23a · 23b ^ 24a · 24b · 24c ^ 25a · 25b ^ 26 ^ 27a · 27b ^ 28 ^ 29 ^ 30 ^ 31
    SP1:  -     -     -     -     -     -                                                                                                                     
    SP2:  -     -     -     -     -     -                                                                                                                     
    SP3:              -     -     -     -                                                                                                                     
    SP4:              -     -     -     -                                                                                   -     -                           
    SP5:  -     -     -     -     -     -                                                                                                                     


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for BSCL2

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    BSCL2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: CAGTGGGTGT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See BSCL2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for BSCL2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.533709

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BSCL2_HUMAN, Q96G97
    Tissue specificity: Expressed in motor neurons in the spinal cord and cortical neurons in the frontal lobe (at protein
    level). Highly expressed in brain, testis and adipose tissue

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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for BSCL2 gene from 5/20 species (see all 20)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Bscl21 , 5 Bernardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 homolog more1, 5 86.12(n)1
    87.56(a)1
      19 (5.76 cM)5
    147051  NM_001136064.21  NP_001129536.11 
     88376875 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia BSCL26
    --
    66(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343928.1(834-7897)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.21162 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with strong similarity more 83.67(n)    BG486955.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii bscl21 Bernardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 (seipin) 56.79(n)
    54.49(a)
      567403  NM_001037396.1  NP_001032473.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Seipin6
    Seipin
    29(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    X(2513833-2516173)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for BSCL2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for BSCL2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
      --

    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/362 NCBI SNPs in BSCL2 are shown (see all 362    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 11 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs113064211,2
    C,--58797402(+) CCAGT-/CCTCTG 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NA 2
    rs1883837251,2
    --62457274(+) ATGGGA/GAGGGG 7 -- ds5001 ut510--------
    rs1483036701,2
    --62457311(+) TATTAA/GAGGAA 7 -- ds5001 ut510--------
    rs1931422291,2
    --62457326(+) GCTGCA/GAACAG 7 -- ds5001 ut510--------
    rs1848446451,2
    --62457543(+) GGGAGC/TGGGAA 7 -- ds5001 us2k10--------
    rs1413988051,2
    --62457571(+) GATAGC/TTTCTC 7 -- ds5001 us2k10--------
    rs1508184381,2
    --62457588(+) TGGACC/TTCCTA 7 -- ds5001 us2k10--------
    rs1402256481,2
    --62457642(+) GGAGGC/TCTTCC 7 -- ds5001 us2k10--------
    rs1494667971,2
    C,F--62457861(+) TGGGGC/TGCTGT 9 H R nc-transcript-variantmis1 ut31 us2k12Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NA EU 5873
    rs1385150911,2
    C--62457868(+) CTGTCG/AGAGAG 9 /R /* nc-transcript-variantstg1 ut31 us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NA 4550

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for BSCL2 (62457747 - 62477317 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for BSCL2
         1 CNV: 4749
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): BSCL2

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): BSCL2

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing BSCL2
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for BSCL2

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    BSCL2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 606158   
    OMIM disorders: 269700  270685  600794  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BSCL2_HUMAN, Q96G97
  • Defects in BSCL2 are the cause of congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2 (CGL2) [MIM:269700]. Congenital
  • generalized lipodystrophy is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue,
    extreme insulin resistance, hypertriglyceridemia, hepatic steatosis and early onset of diabetes
  • Defects in BSCL2 are the cause of spastic paraplegia type 17 (SPG17) [MIM:270685]; also known as Silver
  • spastic paraplegia syndrome. Spastic paraplegia is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a slow, gradual,
    progressive weakness and spasticity of the lower limbs. SPG17 is characterized by prominent amyotrophy of the hand
    muscles, the presence of mild to severe pyramidal tract signs, and spastic paraplegia. SPG17 is a motor neuron disease
    overlapping with distal spinal muscular atrophy type 5
  • Defects in BSCL2 are a cause of distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type 5A (HMN5A) [MIM:600794]; also known
  • as distal hereditary motor neuropathy type V (DSMAV). A disorder characterized by distal muscular atrophy mainly
    affecting the upper extremities, in contrast to other distal motor neuronopathies. These constitute a heterogeneous
    group of neuromuscular diseases caused by selective degeneration of motor neurons in the anterior horn of the spinal
    cord, without sensory deficit in the posterior horn. The overall clinical picture consists of a classical distal
    muscular atrophy syndrome in the legs without clinical sensory loss. The disease starts with weakness and wasting of
    distal muscles of the anterior tibial and peroneal compartments of the legs. Later on, weakness and atrophy may expand
    to the proximal muscles of the lower limbs and/or to the distal upper limbs

    20/28 diseases for BSCL2 (see all 28):    About MalaCards
    lipodystrophy    congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2    congenital generalized lipodystrophy    spastic paraplegia
    spastic paraplegia 17    insulin resistance    paraplegia    distal hereditary motor neuropathy type v
    distal hereditary motor neuropathy    spasticity    spinal muscular atrophy    silver spastic paraplegia syndrome
    acanthosis nigricans    hereditary spastic paraplegia    autosomal recessive disease    mandibuloacral dysplasia
    motor neuron disease    corpus callosum    muscular atrophy    diabetes mellitus

    4 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for BSCL2:
    Lipodystrophy     Acanthosis nigricans     Motor neuron disease     Paraplegia

    10 Novoseek disease relationships for BSCL2 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    lipodystrophy, congenital generalized 98.6 27 19226263 (3), 19574402 (2), 20097706 (2), 18093937 (1) (see all 19)
    lipodystrophy 85.2 20 18458148 (3), 18093937 (2), 19574402 (2), 19278620 (1) (see all 10)
    spastic paraplegia 80.8 1 18790819 (1)
    partial lipodystrophy 78.4 1 20097706 (1)
    lipodystrophy, familial partial 73.1 2 14516935 (1)
    insulin resistance 68.2 6 15908053 (1), 19438831 (1), 17633104 (1), 19026526 (1) (see all 5)
    hypertriglyceridemia 64.7 1 17633104 (1)
    motor neuron disease 60.5 4 17633104 (1), 18585921 (1), 18790819 (1)
    neurodegeneration 28.5 1 14981520 (1)
    diabetes mellitus 24.3 1 19438831 (1)

    GeneTests: BSCL2
    BSCL2-Related Neurologic Disorders/Seipinopathy
    Berardinelli-Seip Congenital Lipodystrophy

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): BSCL2
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: BSCL2 (2 documents)

    Export disorders for BSCL2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for BSCL2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 78):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with BSCL2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Heterozygous missense mutations in BSCL2 are associated with distal hereditary motor neuropathy and Silver syndrome. (PubMed id 14981520)1, 2, 3, 4, 9 Windpassinger C.... Wagner K. (2004)
    2. Identification of the gene altered in Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy on chromosome 11q13. (PubMed id 11479539)1, 2, 3 Magre J.... Capeau J. (2001)
    3. The human lipodystrophy gene BSCL2/seipin may be essential for normal adipocyte differentiation. (PubMed id 18458148)1, 2, 9 Payne V.A....Rochford J.J. (2008)
    4. Seipin deficiency alters fatty acid Delta9 desaturation and lipid droplet formation in Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy. (PubMed id 19278620)1, 2, 9 Boutet E....MagrAc J. (2009)
    5. Characterization of seipin/BSCL2, a protein associated with spastic paraplegia 17. (PubMed id 18585921)1, 2, 9 Ito D....Suzuki N. (2008)
    6. Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)1, 2 Ota T.... Sugano S. (2004)
    7. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    8. The lipodystrophy protein seipin is found at endoplasmic reticulum lipid droplet junctions and is important for droplet morphology. (PubMed id 18093937)1, 9 Szymanski K.M....Goodman J.M. (2007)
    9. The human lipodystrophy gene product Berardinelli-Sei p congenital lipodystrophy 2/seipin plays a key role in adipocyte differentiati on. (PubMed id 19574402)1, 9 Chen W....Chan L. (2009)
    10. Two Japanese infants with congenital generalized lipo dystrophy due to BSCL2 mutations. (PubMed id 19438831)1, 9 Nishiyama A....Matsuo M. (2009)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 26580 HGNC: 15832 AceView: BSCL2andDKFZp762N1910 Ensembl:ENSG00000168000 euGenes: HUgn26580
    ECgene: BSCL2 H-InvDB: BSCL2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for BSCL2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/BSCL2

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for BSCL2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving BSCL2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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