Set Analyses:
Advanced Search

Advanced Search

 
Search By
Section (entire)
for


 
or upload a file of gene symbols


Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

BLM Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 71
GCID: GC15P091260

Bloom syndrome, RecQ helicase-like

(Previous name: Bloom syndrome )
 Explore 38 diseases affiliated with
BLM via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for BLM
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Bloom Syndrome, RecQ Helicase-Like1 2     Bloom Syndrome1
RECQ21 2 3 5     RECQL22
RECQL31 2 3 5     Bloom Syndrome Protein2
BS1 2 5     EC 3.6.4.123
RecQ Protein-Like 32 3     RecQ23
DNA Helicase, RecQ-Like Type 22 3     EC 3.6.18

External Ids:    HGNC: 10581   Entrez Gene: 6412   Ensembl: ENSG000001972997   OMIM: 6046105   UniProtKB: P541323   

Export aliases for BLM gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC15P087894 GC15P085101 GC15P088847 GC15P088990 GC15P089061 GC15P067371


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for BLM:
The Bloom syndrome gene product is related to the RecQ subset of DExH box-containing DNA helicases and has both
DNA-stimulated ATPase and ATP-dependent DNA helicase activities. Mutations causing Bloom syndrome delete or alter
helicase motifs and may disable the 3'-5' helicase activity. The normal protein may act to suppress inappropriate
recombination. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BLM_HUMAN, P54132
Function: Participates in DNA replication and repair. Exhibits a magnesium-dependent ATP-dependent DNA-helicase
activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3'-5' direction. Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during
double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA

Gene Wiki entry for BLM (Bloom syndrome protein)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000015.9  NC_018926.1  NT_010274.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the BLM gene promoter:
         USF1   p53   AP-1   ATF-2   GATA-1   PPAR-gamma1   NRF-2   USF-1   c-Jun   PPAR-gamma2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidBLM promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for BLM

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat BLM


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 15q26.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  15q26.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 15q26.1

BLM Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
BLM gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 15         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC15P091260:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
91,260,558 bp from pter      End:
91,358,859 bp from pter
Size:
98,302 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BLM_HUMAN, P54132 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Bloom syndrome protein  
Size: 1417 amino acids; 159000 Da
Subunit: Part of the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC), which contains BRCA1, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, ATM,
BLM, PMS2 and the RAD50-MRE11-NBS1 protein complex. This association could be a dynamic process changing throughout
the cell cycle and within subnuclear domains. Interacts with ubiquitinated FANCD2. Interacts with RMI complex.
Interacts directly with RMI1 component of RMI complex. Interacts with SUPV3L1
Subcellular location: Nucleus
2 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for BLM:
2KV2 (3D)        2RRD (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q52M96

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for BLM: NX_P54132

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylated in response to DNA damage. Phosphorylation requires the FANCA-FANCC-FANCE-FANCF-FANCG protein complex,
  • as well as the presence of RMI11
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P54132

  • 4/8 DME Specific Peptides for BLM (P54132) (see all 8)
     MALTATA  VHYFNIF  GKSLCYQ  GIIYCLSR 

    BLM Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_000048.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000347232   ENSP00000454158   ENSP00000453359  
    Reactome Protein details: P54132
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at EMD Millipore
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells
    Browse OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysates
    OriGene Custom Protein Services for BLM 
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for BLM
    Novus Biologicals BLM Protein
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for BLM

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/10 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 10):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000781colocalizes with chromosome, telomeric region IDA10779560
    GO:0000800lateral element IDA10728666
    GO:0001673male germ cell nucleus IEA--
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA9388480
    GO:0005657replication fork IEA--


    BLM for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    BLM Antibody Products: 
    EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of BLM
    Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for BLM 
    OriGene Antibodies: BLM
    OriGene Custom Antibody Services for BLM 
    GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for BLM
    Novus Biologicals BLM Antibodies
    Abcam antibodies for BLM 
    Uscn Antibodies for BLM
    ThermoFisher Antibodies for BLM

    Assay Products for BLM: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for BLM
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for BLM


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    BLM for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/10 InterPro domains/families (see all 10):
     IPR011991 WHTH_trsnscrt_rep_DNA-bd_dom
     IPR011545 DNA/RNA_helicase_DEAD/DEAH_N
     IPR018982 RQC_domain
     IPR004589 DNA_helicase_ATP-dep_RecQ
     IPR010997 HRDC-like

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P54132

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P54132

    3 Blocks protein families:
    IPB002121 HRDC domain
    IPB002464 ATP-dependent helicase
    IPB012532 BDHCT


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BLM_HUMAN, P54132
    Similarity: Belongs to the helicase family. RecQ subfamily
    Similarity: Contains 1 helicase ATP-binding domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 helicase C-terminal domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 HRDC domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BLM_HUMAN, P54132
    Function: Participates in DNA replication and repair. Exhibits a magnesium-dependent ATP-dependent DNA-helicase
    activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3'-5' direction. Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during
    double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA
    Catalytic activity: ATP + H(2)O = ADP + phosphate

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for BLM:
    DNA helicase,ATP dependent,expressed in thymus,testis,colocalizing with RPA heterotrimeric ss DNA binding protein in
    meiotic prophase nuclei of spermatocytes,stimulated by single and DNA double strand breaks,upregulated at the G1-S
    stage of the cell cycle,homologous to yeast Sgs1,E coli RecQ,involved in DNA repair and maintenance of genome
    integrity,RecQl family

    Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB): EC 3.6.12 EC 3.6.4.121

    miRNA
    Products:
        
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: BLM
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat BLM
    Search QIAGEN for miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate BLM
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidBLM 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: BLM
    OriGene siRNA: BLM
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat BLM

    Gene Editing
    Products:
    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for BLM

    Clone
    Products:
         
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM (see all 3)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: BLM (NM_000057)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for BLM
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat BLM 

    Cell Line
    Products:
         
    GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for BLM
    Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for BLM

    In Situ Assay
    Products:
       

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for BLM

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/16 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 16):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000405bubble DNA binding IDA11433031
    GO:0000739DNA strand annealing activity ----
    GO:0002039p53 binding IPI11781842
    GO:0003676nucleic acid binding ----
    GO:0003677DNA binding ----


    BLM for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for BLM:
     Decreased POU5F1-GFP protein e 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for BLM: Blmtm1Grdn Blmtm1Ches Blmtm2Brd Blmtm3Ches Blmtm3Brd
         11 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 7 alleles(MGI details for Blm):
     cardiovascular system  cellular  embryogenesis  growth/size  hematopoietic system 
     immune system  integument  mortality/aging  no phenotypic analysis  normal 
     tumorigenesis 

    BLM for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/12 super-pathways (see all 12About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Formation of Meiotic Holliday Junction
    Formation of Meiotic Holliday Junction1.00
    Resolution of Meiotic Holliday Junction0.31
    2DNA damage ATM/ATR regulation of G1/S checkpoint
    DNA damage ATM/ATR regulation of G1/S checkpoint1.00
    DNA damage_ATM/ATR regulation of G1/S checkpoint0.98
    3Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway
    Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway1.00
    Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway0.99
    4Meiotic Synapsis
    Meiosis0.70
    Meiotic Recombination0.32
    5DNA Damage
    DNA Damage1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    2 EMD Millipore Pathways for BLM
        DNA damage ATM/ATR regulation of G1/S checkpoint
    Meiosis

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for BLM
        BRCA1 Pathway

    2 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for BLM
        Cell Cycle / Checkpoint Control
    DNA Damage

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for BLM
        DNA damage ATM/ATR regulation of G1/S checkpoint

    5 BioSystems Pathways for BLM 
        Integrated Breast Cancer Pathway
    Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway
    Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway
    Integrated Cancer pathway
    Regulation of Telomerase

    4        Reactome Pathways for BLM
        Resolution of Meiotic Holliday Junction
    Formation of Meiotic Holliday Junction
    Meiosis
    Meiotic Recombination


    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for BLM):
        Homologous recombination


    BLM for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for BLM

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/658 Interacting proteins for BLM (P541321, 2, 3 ENSP000003472324) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 658)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    BRIP1Q9BX632, 3, ENSP000002590084MINT-8140896 MINT-8140932 MINT-8140908 MINT-8140923 MINT-8141084 MINT-8141063 MINT-8140879 MINT-8151233 MINT-8140957 MINT-8140977 MINT-8151248 MINT-8141011 MINT-8141100 MINT-8140943 MINT-8141074 MINT-8140834 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000259008
    RIF1Q5UIP02, 3, ENSP000002433264MINT-8049128 MINT-8048995 MINT-8048961 MINT-8049038 MINT-8048980 MINT-7945693 MINT-8049010 MINT-8049107 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000243326
    TOP3AQ134722, 3, ENSP000003216364MINT-8049128 MINT-8048995 MINT-8415512 MINT-8048961 MINT-8049038 MINT-8048980 MINT-8049010 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000321636
    BRCA1P383982, 3, ENSP000003502834MINT-8141011 MINT-8140834 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000350283
    MLH1P406922, 3, ENSP000002317904MINT-7945693 I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000231790
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/24 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 24):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000079regulation of cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity IMP15604258
    GO:0000085G2 phase of mitotic cell cycle NAS11309417
    GO:0000723telomere maintenance IEA--
    GO:0000724double-strand break repair via homologous recombination NAS11309417
    GO:0000729DNA double-strand break processing IDA--


    BLM for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    BLM for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for BLM

    1 HMDB Compound for BLM    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    MagnesiumMagnesium (see all 2)7439-95-4--
    4 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for BLM gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    hydroxyurea 61.1 16 14729972 (3), 18278455 (2), 11960380 (1), 18923083 (1) (see all 6)
    methylmethanesulfonate 59.8 1 18078829 (1)
    camptothecin 31.1 5 16199871 (2), 18504617 (1)
    atp 1.33 9 14576316 (2), 17766252 (2), 15579905 (2), 17878217 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about BLM 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for BLM gene: 
    NM_000057.2  

    Unigene Cluster for BLM:

    Bloom syndrome, RecQ helicase-like
    Hs.725208  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000057
    10 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000355112(uc002bpr.3 uc010uqh.2 uc010uqi.2 uc010bnx.3)
    ENST00000560509 ENST00000559724 ENST00000559282 ENST00000558599 ENST00000559426
    ENST00000560136 ENST00000560559 ENST00000558825 ENST00000560821

    miRNA
    Products:
         
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: BLM
    Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat BLM
    Search QIAGEN for miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate BLM
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidBLM 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
         
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: BLM
    OriGene siRNA: BLM
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat BLM
    Clone
    Products:
         
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM (see all 3)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: BLM (NM_000057)
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for BLM
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat BLM 
    Primer
    Products:
        
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for BLM
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat BLM
      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat BLM
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat BLM

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK295194.1 AK303159.1 AK314262.1 AL110293.1 BC034480.1 BC062697.1 BC093622.1 BC101567.1 
    BC107423.1 BC115028.1 BC115029.1 BC115030.1 BC115031.1 BC115032.1 BC143280.1 BC143288.1 
    U39817.1 

    7 DOTS entries:

    DT.454403  DT.100745822  DT.95265873  DT.206072  DT.91694225  DT.210826  DT.40192917 

    24/75 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 75):

    CR615303 AI630521 BM542461 BI091601 AA903504 NM_000057 BI091772 BM451903 
    AI097184 U39817 BP363946 AW575595 BC034480 AU185765 AA584761 BM804157 
    CB243435 BQ230262 CR597614 BG397477 BX451969 BX283839 BP366542 BG756262 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/6 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for BLM (see all 6)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18a · 18b ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21 ^ 22 ^ 23 ^
    SP1:              -                                               -                                                     -                             -         
    SP2:                                            -                                                                                                               
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 24 ^ 25a · 25b
    SP1:                  
    SP2:                  
    SP3:                  
    SP4:                  
    SP5:                  


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for BLM

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    BLM expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TAGAAAGATA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See BLM Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for BLM

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.725208
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including BLM: 
              DNA Damage Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat
              Telomeres & Telomerase in human mouse rat
              Hypoxia Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat
              DNA Repair in human mouse rat
              T-cell & B-cell Activation in human mouse rat

    Primer
    Products:
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for BLM
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat BLM
    QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat BLM
    QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat BLM
    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for BLM

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the last universal common ancestor (LUCA).

    Orthologs for BLM gene from 9/27 species (see all 27)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves BLM1 Bloom syndrome, RecQ helicase-like 59.8(n)
    56.32(a)
      415577  NM_001007087.1  NP_001007088.2 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia BLM6
    --
    77(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    2(135007082-135048701)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia blm-A2 Bloom syndrome 76.66(n)    AF307841.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii Dr.131832 Transcribed sequence with weak similarity to protein more 75.21(n)    BG883546.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta mus3093 DNA repair synthesis ATP dependent DNA
    helicase
    38(a)   86F4   --
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea him-63 helicase 40(a)   IV(12487752-12495313)   --
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons RECQI11 ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q-like 1 51.66(n)
    43.64(a)
      819743  NM_111448.2  NP_187225.2 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida Os11g06727001 hypothetical protein 50.2(n)
    44.02(a)
      4351098  NM_001074968.1  NP_001068436.1 
    E. coli
    (Escherichia coli)
    Gamma proteobacteria recQ6
    ATP-dependent DNA helicase
    33(a)
    1 → many
    Chromosome(4003887-4005716)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for BLM (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for BLM (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for BLM gene
    WRN2  RECQL2  RECQL52  
    1 SIMAP similar gene for BLM using alignment to 5 protein entries:     BLM_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    RECQL

    BLM for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    1 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogene for BLM
    PGOHUM00000261518


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/2049 NCBI SNPs in BLM are shown (see all 2049    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 15 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs362214111,2
    C,--67370098(-) TCAGCC/TGCCCA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs1997227411,2
    C--67370138(-) CATTTC/TTTTTT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs287450101,2
    C,F,--67370483(+) TGCTAT/CGAGTC 1 -- us2k17Minor allele frequency- C:0.03NS CSA WA 310
    rs604650131,2
    C,--67370537(+) AAATGG/AGATTT 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50WA 2
    rs287450111,2
    C,F,--67370596(+) TCCAAA/CGTGGT 1 -- us2k17Minor allele frequency- C:0.03NS CSA WA 310
    rs71786401,2
    C,F,H,--67370993(+) tagatG/Cctcct 1 -- us2k1 tfbs312Minor allele frequency- C:0.06NS EA NA WA 718
    rs287450121,2
    C,F--67371376(+) GAAAGTAAG/-  
            
    ATCTG
    1 -- us2k15Minor allele frequency- -:0.03NS 180
    rs283642541,2
    C,F,--67371484(+) CTTTCC/TCGGTT 1 -- us2k1 tfbs37Minor allele frequency- T:0.02NS NA 302
    rs283642551,2
    C,F,--67371610(+) CAAGAG/CAATGG 1 -- us2k19Minor allele frequency- C:0.04NS NA CSA WA 311
    rs71644441,2
    C,F,H,--67371737(+) GACTCT/GAAAAC 1 -- us2k115Minor allele frequency- G:0.07NS EA NA WA 1492

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for BLM (91260558 - 91358859 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for BLM
         2 Indels: 11810 40119
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): BLM

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): BLM

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing BLM
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for BLM

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    BLM for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 604610   
    OMIM disorders: 210900  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BLM_HUMAN, P54132
  • Defects in BLM are the cause of Bloom syndrome (BLM) [MIM:210900]. BLM is an autosomal recessive disorder
  • characterized by proportionate pre- and postnatal growth deficiency, sun-sensitive telangiectatic hypo- and
    hyperpigmented skin, predisposition to malignancy, and chromosomal instability

    20/38 diseases for BLM (see all 38):    About MalaCards
    bloom syndrome    rothmund-thomson syndrome    fanconi anemia, complementation group m    nijmegen breakage syndrome
    subacute sclerosing panencephalitis    mutagen sensitivity    fanconi's anemia    non-hodgkin lymphoma
    acute chest syndrome    ataxia telangiectasia    werner syndrome    sickle cell anemia
    splenic infarction    adrenocortical hyperplasia    hodgkin's lymphoma    breast cancer susceptibility
    priapism    hemoglobinopathy    anemia    osteomyelitis

    3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for BLM:
    Bloom syndrome     Werner syndrome     Genetic disorder

    10/15 Novoseek disease relationships for BLM gene (see all 15)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    bloom syndrome 98.7 105 15137905 (5), 18401830 (3), 17407155 (2), 9285778 (2) (see all 79)
    werner syndrome 92 19 15702347 (1), 12595564 (1), 16793396 (1), 17623900 (1) (see all 19)
    rothmund-thomson syndrome 91.1 12 15702347 (1), 12595564 (1), 16793396 (1), 17623900 (1) (see all 12)
    ataxia telangiectasia 69.9 7 16199871 (1), 17768402 (1), 11309417 (1), 17984114 (1) (see all 7)
    skin abnormalities 68.4 2 19238688 (1)
    genetic disorder 66.8 6 12595564 (1), 18401830 (1), 18430459 (1), 17634426 (1) (see all 6)
    cancer 57.8 45 19432957 (5), 16181657 (1), 17599064 (1), 18682526 (1) (see all 33)
    fanconis anemia 55.3 4 19738377 (2), 11876000 (1), 11733219 (1)
    nijmegen breakage syndrome 48.8 1 11733219 (1)
    chromosomal aberrations 44.2 3 10652259 (1), 10620009 (1), 19465921 (1)

    Genatlas disease: BLM
    Bloom syndrome,characterized by dwarfism,sun sensitivity,immunodeficiency and a high risk for various cancers,,with
    increased chromosomal instability (increased large DNA deletions) and sister chromatide exchanges

    GeneTests: BLM
    Bloom's Syndrome

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): BLM
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: BLM (47 documents)

    Export disorders for BLM gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for BLM gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 301):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with BLM)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Characterization of a new BLM mutation associated with a topoisomerase II alpha defect in a patient with Bloom's syndrome. (PubMed id 9285778)1, 2, 4, 9 Foucault F.... Amor-Gueret M. (1997)
    2. The Bloom's syndrome gene product is a 3'-5' DNA helicase. (PubMed id 9388193)1, 2, 3 Karow J.K.... Hickson I.D. (1997)
    3. A double Holliday junction dissolvasome comprising BLM, topoisomerase III alpha, and BLAP75. (PubMed id 16595695)1, 2, 9 Raynard S.... Sung P. (2006)
    4. The Bloom's syndrome gene product is homologous to RecQ helicases. (PubMed id 7585968)1, 2, 9 Ellis N.A.... German J. (1995)
    5. Interaction of human SUV3 RNA/DNA helicase with BLM helicase; loss of the SUV3 gene results in mouse embryonic lethality. (PubMed id 17961633)1, 2, 9 Pereira M....Stepien P.P. (2007)
    6. Bloom syndrome and Fanconi's anemia: rate and ethnic origin of mutation carriers in Israel. (PubMed id 11876000)1, 4, 9 Peleg L....Barkai G. (2002)
    7. BASC, a super complex of BRCA1-associated proteins involved in the recognition and repair of aberrant DNA structures. (PubMed id 10783165)1, 2, 9 Wang Y.... Qin J. (2000)
    8. BLM-DNA2-RPA-MRN and EXO1-BLM-RPA-MRN constitute two DNA end resection machineries for human DNA break repair. (PubMed id 21325134)1, 2 Nimonkar A.V....Kowalczykowski S.C. (2011)
    9. A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. (PubMed id 16964243)1, 2 Beausoleil S.A.... Gygi S.P. (2006)
    10. Coinheritance of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations with Fanconi anemia and Bloom syndrome mutations in Ashkenazi Jewish population: possible role in risk modification for cancer development. (PubMed id 15726604)1, 4 Koren-Michowitz M....Amariglio N. (2005)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 641 HGNC: 1058 AceView: BLM Ensembl:ENSG00000197299 euGenes: HUgn641
    ECgene: BLM Kegg: 641 H-InvDB: BLM

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for BLM Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for BLM Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    BLMbasehttp://bioinf.uta.fi/BLMbase/
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/BLM
    NIEHS-SNPshttp://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/blm/

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for BLM gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving BLM

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
    In Situ Hybridization Assays from
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics
    About This Section

     Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at EMD Millipore
     Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
     Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
     Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
     Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
     EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of BLM
     
     EMD Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
     EMD Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
     EMD Millipore Immunoassay Services
     EMD Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services

      
     Browse Antibodies   Browse Cell Culture Products  
     Browse ELISAs   Browse Flow Cytometry Kits  
     Browse Primer Pairs   Browse Kinase Activity Assays/Reagents  
     Browse ELISpot Kits/Development Modules   Browse TFB/Immunoprecipitation Assays  
     Browse Apoptosis Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse DNA Damage/Repair Kits/Reagents   Browse Multiplex/Array Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse Cell Selection/Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Secondary Antibodies/Controls/Staining Reagents  
     Browse Phosphatase Activity Assays/Reagents   Browse Recombinant/Natural Proteins  
     OriGene Antibodies for BLM   OriGene shRNA RFP for BLM  
     OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM   OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for BLM  
     Browse OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysates   Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits  
     OriGene siRNA for BLM   OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for BLM  
     OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM   OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for BLM  
     Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector   Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids  
     Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs   Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs  
     Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells   OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling  
     OriGene Custom Antibody Services for BLM   OriGene Custom Protein Services for BLM  
     OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development  

     
     
     QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat BLM
     QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing BLM
     QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat BLM
     QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat BLM
     QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat BLM
     QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat BLM
     GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for BLM GenScript cDNA clones with any tag delivered in your preferred vector for BLM
     GenScript Custom Assay Services for BLM GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for BLM
     GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for BLM CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
     Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
     Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11 Plasmid Preparation
     Custom Peptide Services
     Antibodies & Assays for BLM 

     Regulatory tfbs in BLM promoter
     Search Chromatin IP Primers for BLM
     RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat BLM
     GNC Network for BLM
     SABiosciences PCR Arrays including human, mouse, rat BLM
     Search Tocris compounds for BLM
     Browse Sino Biological Proteins and Antibodies
     Browse Sino Biological cDNA Clones
     Antibodies/Proteins Production Services
     Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody Platform
     Bulk Purchasing
     Search www.enzolifesciences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
     Novus Tissue Slides
     BLM antibodies
     BLM proteins
     Antibodies for BLM
     See all of Abcam's Antibodies, Kits and Proteins for BLM
     Custom Antibody / Protein Production Service
     Bulk Purchasing
     Advantages of Rabbit Monoclonal antibodies
     Abcam protocols and scientific support
     Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins




     BLM Proteins, Antibodies, CLIAs, and ELISAs
     Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for BLM
     Gene Synthesis
     Protein Engineering
     Variant Library Synthesis
     Codon Optimization
     Protein Production and Purification
     Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for BLM
     SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids for BLM
     SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids for BLM
     ThermoFisher Antibodies for BLM
     Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat BLM
           
    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 18 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013

    View Random Gene

    Category
    VWF
    (GIFTS: 73)
    von Willebrand factor
    GIFtS Group
    The GeneCards human gene database gene index: 1 3 5 6 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 


    Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center, Department of Molecular Genetics, the Weizmann Institute of Science

    Hot genes      Disease genes      BLM gene at Home site.
    hostname: 356980-web2.xennexinc.com index build: 100 solr: 1.4