BAX Gene
protein-coding GIFtS : 71
GCID: GC19 P049458
BCL2-associated X protein
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Aliasesfor BAX gene
(According to
1 HGNC ,
2 Entrez Gene ,
3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
4 UniProtKB/TrEMBL , 5 OMIM , 6 GeneLoc ,
7 Ensembl ,
8 DME ,
9 miRBase ,
and/or 10 fRNAdb )About This Section This gene clusters with an RNA geneSubcategory (RNA class): lncRNAQuality score for the ORGUL clustered with this gene is 3 Aliases BCL2-Associated X Protein 1 2 Bcl2-L-43 BCL2L41 2 3 BCL2-Associated X Protein Omega2 Bcl-2-Like Protein 42 3 BCL2-Associated X Protein Transcript Variant Delta22 Apoptosis Regulator BAX2 Bcl2-L-43
External Ids: HGNC: 959 1 Entrez Gene: 581 2 Ensembl: ENSG00000087088 7 OMIM: 600040 5 UniProtKB: Q07812 3 ORGUL members: NONCODE:n408059 n335064 n335065
Export aliases for BAX gene to outside databases Previous GC identifers: GC19P050116 GC19P049826 GC19P054135 GC19P054149 GC19P045835
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Summariesfor BAX gene (According to Entrez Gene ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki ,
PharmGKB ,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL )
About This Section Entrez Gene summary for BAX : The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BAX_HUMAN, Q07812 Function : Accelerates programmed cell death by binding to, and antagonizing the apoptosis repressor BCL2 or itsadenovirus homolog E1B 19k protein. Under stress conditions, undergoes a conformation change that causes translocation to the mitochondrion membrane, leading to the release of cytochrome c that then triggers apoptosis. Promotes activation of CASP3, and thereby apoptosis summary
for BAX : Bcl-2 family proteins regulate and contribute to programmed cell death or apoptosis. It is a large proteinfamily and all members contain at least one of four BH (bcl-2 homology) domains. Certain members such asBcl-2, Bcl-xl and Mcl1 are anti-apoptotic, whilst others are pro-apoptotic. The pro-apoptotic group of Bcl-2proteins can be further sub-divided into the structurally diverse 'BH3' only proteins (e.g. Bid, Noxa, Pumaand Bad) and the multidomain proteins that share BH1 to 3 (e.g. Bax and Bak). Most Bcl-2 family memberscontain a C-terminal transmembrane domain that functions to target these proteins to the outer mitochondrialand other intracellular membranes. Gene Wiki entry for BAX (Bcl-2-associated X protein)
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Genomic Viewsfor BAX gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC , and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37) ,
and/or miRBase ,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69) ,
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN ,
SABiosciences , and/or
SwitchGear Genomics )About This Section RefSeq DNA sequence: NC_000019.9 NC_018930.1 NT_011109.16 Regulatory elements: SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the BAX gene promoter: STAT1 Other transcription factors Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for BAX Epigenetics: QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat BAX
Genomic Location: Genomic View : UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19q13.3-q13.4 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 19q13.33 HGNC cytogenetic band: 19q13.3-q13.4 BAX Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different) GeneLoc information about chromosome 19 GeneLoc Exon Structure
GeneLoc location for GC19P049458: view genomic region
(about GC identifiers )
Start:
49,458,072 bp from pter
End:
49,465,055 bp from pter
Size:
6,984 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
ORGUL member locations:Legend (see complete legend)
49458116 49461586 49465055 chr19
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Proteinsfor BAX gene
(According to
1 UniProtKB ,
HORDE ,
neXtProt ,
Ensembl ,
and/or Reactome ,
Modification sites according to 2 PhosphoSitePlus ,
Specific Peptides from DME ,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb ,
RefSeq according to NCBI ,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia ,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Enzo Life Sciences ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Sino Biological ,
ProSpec , and/or
Uscn ,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
OriGene ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
Uscn ,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene ,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Thermo Fisher Scientific ,
Abcam , and/or
Uscn )
About This Section UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BAX_HUMAN, Q07812 (See
protein sequence )Recommended Name: Apoptosis regulator BAX Size : 192 amino acids; 21184 Da
Subunit : Homodimer. Forms higher oligomers under stress conditions. Interacts with BCL2L11. Interaction with BCL2L11promotes BAX oligomerization and association with mitochondrial membranes, with subsequent release of cytochrome c. Forms heterodimers with BCL2, E1B 19K protein, BCL2L1 isoform Bcl-X(L), BCL2L2, MCL1 and A1. Interacts with SH3GLB1 and HN. Interacts with SFN and YWHAZ; the interaction occurs in the cytoplasm. Under stress conditions, JNK-mediated phosphorylation of SFN and YWHAZ, releases BAX to mitochondria. Isoform Sigma interacts with BCL2A1 and BCL2L1 isoform Bcl-X(L). Interacts with RNF144B, which regulates the ubiquitin-dependent stability of BAX. Interacts with CLU under stress conditions that cause a conformation change leading to BAX oligomerization and association with mitochondria. Does not interact with CLU in unstressed cells. Interacts with FAIM2/LFG2. Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV-5 protein vMIA/UL37. Interacts with BOP/C22orf29
Subcellular location : Isoform Alpha: Mitochondrion membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm. Note=Colocalizeswith 14-3-3 proteins in the cytoplasm. Under stress conditions, undergoes a conformation change that causes release from JNK-phosphorylated 14-3-3 proteins and translocation to the mitochondrion membrane
Subcellular location : Isoform Beta: Cytoplasm
Subcellular location : Isoform Gamma: Cytoplasm
Subcellular location : Isoform Delta: Cytoplasm (Potential)
6/11 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for BAX (see all 11 ):1F16 (3D)
  2G5B (3D)
  2K7W (3D)
  2LR1 (3D)
  3PK1 (3D)
  3PL7 (3D)
 
Secondary accessions : A8K4W1 P55269 Q07814 Q07815 Q8WZ49 Q9NR76 Q9NYG7 Q9UCZ6 Q9UCZ7 Q9UQD6Alternative splicing : 8 isoforms : Q07812-1 Q07812-2, Q07814-1 Q07812-3, Q07815-1 Q07812-4, P55269-1 Q07812-5 Q07812-6 Q07812-7 Q07812-8 Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for BAX: NX_Q07812 Post-translational modifications:
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus 2 View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q07812 BAX Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb : About this image
REFSEQ proteins (4 alternative transcripts):
NP_004315.1 NP_620116.1 NP_620118.1 NP_620119.2 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000263262 ENSP00000426328 ENSP00000348871 ENSP00000389971 ENSP00000346461 ENSP00000426184 ENSP00000293288 ENSP00000441413 ENSP00000375744 Reactome Protein details: Q07812 Human Recombinant Protein Products: Gene Ontology (GO): 5/14 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 14 ): About this table
BAX for ontologies About GeneDecksing BAX Antibody Products: Assay Products for BAX:
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Protein
Domains / Familiesfor BAX gene (According to InterPro , ProtoNet ,
UniProtKB , and/or BLOCKS ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks )
About This Section
BAX for domains About GeneDecksing 5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6 ):
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q07812 ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q07812
1 Blocks protein family : IPB000712 Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 protein UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BAX_HUMAN, Q07812 Domain : Intact BH3 motif is required by BIK, BID, BAK, BAD and BAX for their pro-apoptotic activity and for theirinteraction with anti-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family (By similarity) Similarity : Belongs to the Bcl-2 family
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Functionfor BAX gene
(According to 1 UniProtKB ,
Genatlas ,
LifeMap Discovery™ ,
IUBMB , and/or
2 DME ,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi ,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences ,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase
shRNA from
OriGene ,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0 ,
Clones from EMD Millipore ,
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
Sino Biological ,
DNA2.0 ,
and Vector BioLabs ,
Cell Lines from GenScript ,
LifeMap BioReagents ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene .)
About This Section Function Summary: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BAX_HUMAN, Q07812 Function : Accelerates programmed cell death by binding to, and antagonizing the apoptosis repressor BCL2 or itsadenovirus homolog E1B 19k protein. Under stress conditions, undergoes a conformation change that causes translocation to the mitochondrion membrane, leading to the release of cytochrome c that then triggers apoptosis. Promotes activation of CASP3, and thereby apoptosis
Genatlas biochemistry entry for BAX : BCL2-associated X protein,promoting of apoptosis,21kDa,extensively homolog to BCL2,translocated and inserted into the mitochondrial membrane binding permeability transition pore and increasing the release of cytochrome c,leading to cell death after homodimerization with BCL2,modulating CDK2 activation during thymocyte apoptosis,mutated in gastric carcinomas and in endometrial atypical hyperplasia,determinant of chemo-sensitivity in tumor cell-lines,maybe involved in the tumorigenesis of HNPCC with microsatellite instability and in the uterine cancer,not mutated in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related non Hodgkin lymphoma Clone Products: Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX (see all 7 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX (see all 5 )OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 4 ): BAX (NM_138764 ) Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for BAX DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for BAX Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat BAX
In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for BAX
Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7 ): About this table
BAX for ontologies About GeneDecksing Animal Models: Mouse knock-outs for BAX: Bax tm1Dlo Bax tm1Ofxa Bax tm1Sjk 15/17 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 4 alleles ) (MGI details for Bax) (see all 17 ):
BAX for phenotypes About GeneDecksing
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Pathways & Interactionsfor BAX gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
KEGG ,
PharmGKB ,
BioSystems ,
Reactome ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) ,
QIAGEN ,
and/or UniProtKB ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences ,
and/or STRING ,
Interactions according to 1 UniProtKB ,
2 MINT ,
3 I2D , and/or
4 STRING ,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene) .
About This Section Unified GeneCards pathways  - 5/53 super-pathways (see all 53 ) About this table See pathways by source Super-pathway contained gene-specific pathways 1 PEDF Induced Signaling 2 Development HGF signaling pathway 3 TGF-Beta Pathway 4 Apoptosis and survival_Caspase cascade 5 Apoptosis and survival_Apoptotic TNF-family pathways
Pathway sources See GeneCards unified pathways Show all pathways 5/13 EMD Millipore Pathways for BAX (see all 13 )1 R&D Systems Pathway for BAX 5/39 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for BAX (see all 39 )1
Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for BAX 2 Tocris Bioscience Pathways for BAX 5/12 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for BAX (see all 12 )5/21 BioSystems Pathways for BAX (see all 21 ) 3
Reactome Pathways for BAX 1 PharmGKB Pathway for BAX 5/10
Kegg Pathways (Kegg details for BAX) (see all 10 ):
BAX for pathways About GeneDecksing Interactions: SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for BAX STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)5/86 Interacting proteins for BAX (Q07812 1 , 2 , 3 ENSP00000293288 4 ) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING , and/or I2D (see all 86 )Interactant Interaction Details GeneCard External ID(s) BCL2L11 O43521 1 , 2 , 3 EBI-516580,EBI-1002160 MINT-4980301 MINT-7034079 MINT-4980279 MINT-7034069 MINT-7034114 MINT-4980319 I2D:
score=2 BAK1 Q16611 1 , 2 , 3 , ENSP00000363591 4 EBI-516580,EBI-519866 MINT-6740900 MINT-7306728 MINT-6740894 I2D:
score=5 STRING: ENSP00000363591 BCL2 P10415 1 , 2 , 3 , ENSP00000329623 4 EBI-516580,EBI-77694 MINT-4980319 I2D:
score=10 STRING: ENSP00000329623 MT-RNR2 Q8IVG9 2 , 3 MINT-19415 MINT-19412 MINT-19414 MINT-19413 I2D:
score=2 BCL2L1 Q07817 2 , 3 , ENSP00000302564 4 MINT-4980301 MINT-4980319 I2D:
score=8 STRING: ENSP00000302564
About this table Gene Ontology (GO): 5/98 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 98 ): About this table
BAX for ontologies About GeneDecksing
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Drugs & Compoundsfor BAX gene (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB , Enzo Life Sciences ,
EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience
HMDB ,
BitterDB , and/or
Novoseek , and Drugs according to
DrugBank ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
PharmGKB , with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch )
About This Section
BAX for compounds About GeneDecksing
Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for BAX
Compounds for BAX available from Tocris Bioscience About this table Compound Action
CAS
# 2,3-DCPE hydrochloride Selectively induces cancer cell apoptosis [418788-90-6] Gossypol Pro-apoptotic; downregulates Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL [303-45-7] HA14-1 Bcl-2 inhibitor. Induces apoptosis [65673-63-4]
10/139 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for BAX gene (see all 139 ) About this table
Compound
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
dutp
73.6
29
10830721 (1), 12860918 (1), 17352871 (1), 20090882 (1) (see all 28 )
adpribose
72.8
38
12490780 (2), 15486061 (1), 18565645 (1), 11205313 (1) (see all 34 )
mononucleotide
71.4
36
11753956 (3), 10699890 (2), 10918391 (2), 9639521 (2) (see all 26 )
oridonin
71.4
9
15703811 (2), 16638644 (1), 15875084 (1), 17473426 (1) (see all 8 )
noxa
68.6
25
15598651 (3), 15878356 (2), 15705586 (2), 18712736 (1) (see all 17 )
3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide
67.4
5
15033191 (1), 15749633 (1), 16243419 (1), 18279588 (1) (see all 5 )
gambogic acid
66.5
12
19200201 (2), 17693016 (1), 19379569 (1), 20011242 (1) (see all 8 )
sp 600125
65.3
19
15034932 (2), 19427996 (2), 18695917 (1), 19699753 (1) (see all 12 )
etoposide
64
69
11521193 (6), 19271688 (3), 10620629 (3), 11029754 (3) (see all 40 )
cisplatin
63.5
142
9635829 (5), 11267864 (4), 18362892 (4), 10063313 (4) (see all 80 )
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about BAX
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Transcriptsfor BAX gene (Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb ,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank , RefSeq according to Entrez Gene ,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView ,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC ,
exon structure from GeneLoc ,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene ,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
DNA2.0 ,
Vector BioLabs ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN
)About This Section REFSEQ mRNAs for BAX gene (5 alternative transcripts): NM_004324.3 NM_138761.3 NM_138763.3 NM_138764.4 NM_138762.2 Unigene Cluster for BAX:
BCL2-associated X protein Hs.624291 [show with all ESTs ] Unigene Representative Sequence: BF983096 14 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant : ENST00000502487 ENST00000345358 (uc002plk.3 uc002pll.3 uc002plm.3 )ENST00000513545 ENST00000515540 ENST00000356483 ENST00000415969 ENST00000354470 ENST00000506183 ENST00000293288 (uc002plf.1 uc002plg.1 uc002plh.1 )ENST00000503726 ENST00000513217 ENST00000507757 ENST00000539787 (uc010xzx.2 uc002plj.3 )ENST00000391871 Clone Products: OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX (see all 7 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX (see all 5 )OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 4 ): BAX (NM_138764 ) DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for BAX Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat BAX
Additional cDNA sequence: AF247393.1 AF250190.1 AJ417988.1 AJ586909.1 AK291076.1 BC014175.2 HQ889830.1 JX524562.1 L22473.1 L22474.1 NR_027882.1 U19599.1
13 DOTS entries : DT.406858 DT.95248066
DT.121501083 DT.86844259 DT.100044370 DT.92453441 DT.95272565 DT.100777418 DT.100044294 DT.92453437 DT.91818423 DT.99971095 DT.95248065 16 AceView cDNA sequences :
L22474 L22475 CR595189 AF247393 AF250190 AJ417988 NM_138762 NM_004324 NM_138763 L22473 BC014175 NM_138765 U19599 NM_138764 NM_138761 AF007826 GeneLoc Exon Structure 3 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for BAX About this scheme ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6 SP1 :       -           SP2 :       -           SP3 :                
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for BAX
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Expression for BAX gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB ,
NONCODE ,
miRBase , and
RNAdb ,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS ,
Illumina Human BodyMap , and
CGAP
SAGE ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™ ,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator , and/or
SOURCE , and/or
BioGPS , and/or
UniProtKB ,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics )
About This Section BAX expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this image BioGPS CGAP TAG: GGCATTTTTC
About this image BAX expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and
Regenerative medicine About this table Stem Cell Differentiation: 2 LifeMap Cells Name Category Brown adipocyte-like cells (Differentiation of w... )White adipocyte-like cells (Differentiation of w... )Expression: Positive Negative
Selective markerExperimental details:
Curated
Microarrays
In-situ hybridization
See BAX Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for BAX SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.624291 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: BAX_HUMAN, Q07812 Tissue specificity : Expressed in a wide variety of tissues. Isoform Psi is found in glial tumors. Isoform Alpha isexpressed in spleen, breast, ovary, testis, colon and brain, and at low levels in skin and lung. Isoform Sigma is expressed in spleen, breast, ovary, testis, lung, colon, brain and at low levels in skin. Isoform Alpha and isoform Sigma are expressed in pro-myelocytic leukemia, histiocytic lymphoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, T-cell lymphoma, lymphoblastic leukemia, breast adenocarcinoma, ovary adenocarcinoma, prostate carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, lung carcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma, small cell lung carcinoma and colon adenocarcinoma cell lines SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including BAX (see all 21 ): Primer Products: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for BAXBrowse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human , mouse , rat BAX QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat BAX QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat BAX In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for BAX
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Orthologsfor BAX gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2 HomoloGene (2 older version, for species not in 1 newer version),
3 euGenes ,
4 SGD
,
5 MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase ,
and/or
6 Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam )
About This Section
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Orthologs for BAX gene from 5/15 species (see all 15 ) About this table
Organism
Taxonomic classification
Gene
Description
Human Similarity
Orthology Type
Details
mouse (Mus musculus)
Mammalia
Bax1 , 5
BCL2-associated X protein1, 5
89.58(n) 1 92.19(a) 1
 
7 (29.32 cM) 5 12028 1 NM_007527.3 1 NP_031553.1 1 45461695 5
lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
Reptilia
BAX6
--
49(a)
1 ↔ 1
GL343355.1(5041-13729)
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
Amphibia
bax-A2
BCL2-associated X protein
73.82(n)
 
AF288809.1
zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Actinopterygii
bax2
bcl2-associated X protein
76.49(n)
 
58081 BC055592.1
honey bee (Apis mellifera)
Insecta
--
--
12(a)
possible ortholog
Group1.23(127523-129000)
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for BAX (if available)TreeFam Gene Tree for BAX (if available)
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Paralogsfor BAX gene (Paralogs according to
1 HomoloGene , 2 Ensembl , and 3 SIMAP , Pseudogenes according to 4 Pseudogene.org Build 68)About This Section Paralogs for BAX gene BAK1 2 BCL2 2 BCL2L2 2 BCL2L1 2 4 SIMAP similar genes for BAX using alignment to 8 protein entries: BAX_HUMAN (see all proteins ):BCL2L2-PABPN1 BCL2L2 BCL2L1 bcl-2
BAX for paralogs About GeneDecksing
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Genomic Variantsfor BAX gene (SNPs/Variants according to the
1 NCBI SNP Database ,
2 Ensembl ,
3 PupaSUITE ,
UniProtKB , and
DNA2.0 ,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap ,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants , Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB) , Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT ,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN ,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences )
About This Section
Genomic Data Transcription Related Data Allele Frequencies SNP ID Valid Clinical significance Chr 19 pos Sequence # AA Chg Type More # Allele freq Pop Total sample More
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for BAX (49458072 - 49465055 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for BAX 2 CNVs : 5108 32261 Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) : BAX SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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Disorders
/ Diseasesfor BAX gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards ,
OMIM, UniProtKB ,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database , Novoseek ,
Genatlas , GeneTests ,
GAD ,
HuGE Navigator ,
and/or TGDB .)
About This Section
BAX for disorders About GeneDecksing
OMIM gene information: 600040
OMIM disorders : --20/271 diseases for BAX (see all 271 ): About MalaCards li-fraumeni syndrome b-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma fuchs' endothelial dystrophy serous cystadenocarcinoma squamous cell carcinoma diffuse large b-cell lymphoma doxorubicin induced cardiomyopathy lichen planus non-hodgkin lymphoma maxillary sinus squamous cell carcinoma chronic venous leg ulcers amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) inclusion body myositis central nervous system lymphoma focal cortical dysplasia ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma non-small cell lung carcinoma actinic cheilitis amyotrophic lateral sclerosis b-cell lymphomas 3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for BAX :Lymphoma Leukemia Vascular disease 10/89 Novoseek disease relationships for BAX gene (see all 89 ) About this table
Disease
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
tumors
74.9
848
17295204 (7), 17352871 (5), 11712682 (5), 11759059 (5) (see all 99 )
microsatellite instability
74.4
67
9500210 (4), 12378532 (3), 9849580 (2), 12866376 (2) (see all 51 )
cancer
71.9
171
12120204 (3), 15832769 (3), 9890562 (3), 19723045 (3) (see all 99 )
leukemia
64
59
9583678 (2), 9446661 (2), 18059532 (2), 9031099 (1) (see all 48 )
colon cancer
63.7
65
12378532 (5), 19003586 (4), 15262986 (2), 15661804 (2) (see all 38 )
breast cancer
58.8
170
17626754 (5), 11469882 (4), 9035310 (3), 10481938 (3) (see all 99 )
carcinoma squamous cell
56.7
100
9039223 (3), 10492046 (3), 9649682 (3), 17384243 (3) (see all 58 )
necrosis
56.3
78
17470554 (3), 12393866 (2), 10523849 (2), 16443387 (2) (see all 65 )
prostate cancer
56.2
74
18247359 (4), 16880611 (3), 16794010 (3), 9836559 (3) (see all 48 )
gastric cancer
55.3
80
11172605 (4), 19160045 (4), 11532860 (3), 10880019 (3) (see all 48 )
Genetic Association Database (GAD): BAX Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: BAX (56 documents) Tumor Gene Database (TGDB) : BAX Export disorders for BAX gene to outside databases
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Publicationsfor BAX gene (in
PubMed .
Associations of this gene to articles via
1 Entrez Gene ,
2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
3 HGNC ,
4 GAD ,
5 PharmGKB ,
6 HMDB ,
7 DrugBank ,
8 UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,
9 Novoseek , and/or
10 fRNAdb )
About This Section PubMed articles for BAX gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 3527 ): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with BAX) Utopia : connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information
Bcl-2 heterodimerizes in vivo with a conserved homolog, Bax, that accelerates programmed cell death. (PubMed id 8358790) 1 , 2 , 3 Oltvai Z.N.... Korsmeyer S.J. (1993) IBRDC2, an IBR-type E3 ubiquitin ligase, is a regulat ory factor for Bax and apoptosis activation. (PubMed id 20300062) 1 , 2 , 9 Benard G....Karbowski M. (2010) Humanin peptide suppresses apoptosis by interfering with Bax activation. (PubMed id 12732850) 1 , 2 , 9 Guo B....Reed J.C. (2003) Influence of target gene mutations on survival, stage and histology in sporadic microsatellite unstable colon cancers. (PubMed id 16380996) 1 , 4, 9 Jung B....Carethers J.M. (2006) Investigation of bax, bcl-2, bcl-x and p53 gene polymorphisms in multiple sclerosis. (PubMed id 12161031) 1 , 4, 9 Kuhlmann T....Bruck W. (2002) Common polymorphism G(-248)A in the promoter region of the bax gene results in significantly shorter survival in patients with chronic lymphocytic Leukemia once treatment is initiated. (PubMed id 15735127) 1 , 4, 9 Starczynski J....Fegan C. (2005) The expression of a new variant of the pro-apoptotic molecule Bax, Baxpsi, is correlated with an increased survival of glioblastoma multiforme patients. (PubMed id 11912183) 1 , 2 , 9 Cartron P.F.... Vallette F.M. (2002) The G(-248)A polymorphism in the promoter region of the Bax gene does not correlate with prognostic markers or overall survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. (PubMed id 16307023) 1 , 4, 9 Skogsberg S....Rosenquist R. (2006) Clusterin inhibits apoptosis by interacting with activated Bax. (PubMed id 16113678) 1 , 2 , 9 Zhang H....Wang C.Y. (2005) Association of a novel single nucleotide polymorphism, G(-248)A, in the 5'-UTR of BAX gene in chronic lymphocytic leukemia with disease progression and treatment resistance. (PubMed id 12359369) 1 , 4, 9 Saxena A....Sheridan D.P. (2002)
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External Searches for BAX gene
(in PubMed ,
OMIM , and NCBI Bookshelf ) About This Section
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Genome Databases showing BAX gene
(According to
Entrez Gene ,
HGNC ,
AceView ,
euGenes ,
Ensembl ,
miRBase ,
ECgene ,
Kegg ,
and/or
H-InvDB )
About This Section
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Other Databases showing BAX gene
(According to HUGE )
About This Section --
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Specialized Databases showing BAX gene (According to PharmGKB ,
ATLAS , HORDE , IMGT , LEIDEN , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot , and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot )About This Section
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About This Section Patent Information for BAX gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving BAX GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
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Productsfor BAX gene (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore , R&D Systems , OriGene , QIAGEN , GenScript , Cell Signaling Technology , SABiosciences , Novus Biologicals , Sino Biological , Enzo Life Sciences , Abcam , ProSpec , Uscn , Thermo Fisher Scientific , Gene Editing from DNA2.0 , Clones from EMD Millipore , OriGene , GenScript , Sino Biological , DNA2.0 , SwitchGear Genomics , Vector BioLabs , Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents , PCR Arrays from SABiosciences , Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience , and/or
Enzo Life Sciences ), In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics About This Section
OriGene Antibodies for BAX OriGene shRNA RFP for BAX OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for BAX OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for BAX Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits OriGene siRNA for BAX OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for BAX OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for BAX Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling OriGene Custom Antibody Services for BAX OriGene Custom Protein Services for BAX OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat BAX Search QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing BAX QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat BAX QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human , mouse , rat BAX QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat BAX QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat BAX
Antibodies & Assays for BAX  
Tocris compounds for BAX
Recombinant Protein for BAX
Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for BAX
ThermoFisher Antibody for BAX
Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat BAX
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