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B4GALNT4 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 46

GC11P000368
beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 4
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
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Aliases
Beta4GalNAc-T4 3
Beta4GalNAcT4 3
EC 2.4.1.244 3
FLJ25045 1, 2
NGalNAc-T1 1, 2, 3
beta4GalNAc-T4 2
betaGT4 2
Descriptions
Beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase IV 3
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl-glycoprotein
4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1 2
beta 1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-transferase 4 2
beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 4 2
beta1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases IV 2
External Ids
HGNC: 263151
Entrez Gene: 3387072
UniProtKB: Q76KP13
Ensembl: ENSG000001822727
Search outside databases for aliases for B4GALNT4 gene

Previous GC identifers: GC11P000360 GC11P000361 GC11P000362 GC11P000363 GC11P000364 GC11P000365 GC11P000366

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: B4GN4_HUMAN, Q76KP1
Function: Transfers N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to
N-acetylglucosamine-beta-benzyl with a beta-1,4-linkage to form N,N'-diacetyllactosediamine,
GalNAc-beta-1,4-GlcNAc structures in N-linked glycans and probably O-linked glycans

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
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Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the B4GALNT4 gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11p15.5   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  11p15.5   HGNC cytogenetic band: 11p15.5

B4GALNT4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 11         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11P000368:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
359,804 bp from pter
End:
372,116 bp from pter
Size:
12,313 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000011.8  NT_035113.6  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: B4GN4_HUMAN, Q76KP1 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
1  
Size: 1039 amino acids; 116513 Da
Subcellular location: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein
(By similarity)
Secondary accessions: Q96LV2

Post-translational modifications:

  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins: NP_848632.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000328277 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
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    Browse Abnova for Human Recombinant Proteins
                    Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

    4 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005794 Golgi apparatus IEA--
    GO:0016020 membrane IEA--
    GO:0016021 integral to membrane IEA--
    GO:0032580 Golgi cisterna membrane IEA--
    About this table

    Antibodies for B4GALNT4: 
    Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
    Browse Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Browse Antibodies at Sigma-Aldrich
    Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
    Search for antibodies at Abcam and the World's Antibody Gateway (free search engine of over 150 antibody companies)
    Browse Abnova for Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Search Novus for antibodies for B4GALNT4

    Assays for B4GALNT4: 
    Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
    Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR008428 Chond_GalNAc
     IPR011658 PA14


       GeneDecks  B4GALNT4 for the domains selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q76KP1

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q76KP1

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB011658 PA14

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: B4GN4_HUMAN, Q76KP1
    Similarity: Belongs to the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (B4GALNT4)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_178537

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for B4GALNT4

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for B4GALNT4  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for B4GALNT4  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Browse Clone Ranger at Invitrogen for clones
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_178537
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_178537
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_178537 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_178537

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: B4GN4_HUMAN, Q76KP1
    Function: Transfers N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to
    N-acetylglucosamine-beta-benzyl with a beta-1,4-linkage to form N,N'-diacetyllactosediamine,
    GalNAc-beta-1,4-GlcNAc structures in N-linked glycans and probably O-linked glycans
    Catalytic activity: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group = UDP +
    N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group
    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.4.1.244 

    2 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0016740 transferase activity IEA--
    GO:0033842 N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity IEA--
    About this table

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section


      --
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

    Browse Tocris compounds for B4GALNT4

    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (B4GALNT4)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_178537

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for B4GALNT4  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for B4GALNT4  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_178537  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for B4GALNT4 gene: 

    NM_178537.4   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_178537  

                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_178537
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_178537
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_178537 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB089939.1 AK057774.1 BC131528.1 

    5 DOTS entries:

    DT.40257662  DT.100749706  DT.100023210  DT.100749707  DT.95262150 

    24/68 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 68 ):

    BM845019 BF059094 AI051625 AI287702 BM931362 BM975059 BI822361 AI870328 
    BM724766 AI276827 AI378310 NM_178537 AA326392 AB089939 BM672962 AI216466 
    BQ896854 AK057774 AI869209 AI141997 BF115668 AW297264 BC035906 BQ646410 

    highest scoring ESTs for B4GALNT4:

    N56877 AA933730 AB089939 AI870328 AK057774 AW166819 BF342486 BF526541 BM672962 BM686782 

    Unigene Cluster for B4GALNT4:

    Beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 4
    Hs.148074  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_178537


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    3 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for B4GALNT4

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8 ^ 9
    SP1:                                                            
    SP2:                                                            
    SP3:                                                            

    About this scheme

    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for B4GALNT4

    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:
    ENST00000329962  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    B4GALNT4 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for B4GALNT4

    1 / 2 / 3

    4 probe-sets matching B4GALNT4 gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
    82559_at2, 3 U95-E 1 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.79 AI870328 0.80 1.00 0.91 1
    72246_at2, 3 U95-D 1 0.94 1.00 0.96 1.22 N56877 1.00 1.00 1.00 1

    238080_at2, 3 U133-B 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- BF195052 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    238080_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    GeneDecks  B4GALNT4 for binary patterns associated with the probe-sets selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
    About this table    
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: TGGAGCGTCC

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.148074

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: B4GN4_HUMAN, Q76KP1
    Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in ovary, adult and fetal brain. Also expressed in fetal
    kidney and lung

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for B4GALNT4 gene from 5/7 species (see all 7 )
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    B4galnt41   -- beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 4 81.9(n)
    86.16(a)
    309105  XM_219477.4  XP_219477.4 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    B4galnt41, 5 75
    beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 41, 5 82.18(n)1
    85.88(a)1
    3306711  NM_177897.31  NP_808565.21 
     AB1148275  AW1205635  (see all 14)
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    B4GALNT41   -- beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 4 68.4(n)
    66.87(a)
    770601  XM_001233940.1  XP_001233941.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    LOC5651841   -- similar to beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase more 61.27(n)
    62.11(a)
    565184  XM_001920840.1  XP_001920875.1 
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Xl.22082   -- Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with moderate similarity more 75.34(n)  BQ725566.1 
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for B4GALNT4

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for B4GALNT4
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for B4GALNT4 gene
    B4GALNT32  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section


    10/87 NCBI SNPs in B4GALNT4 are shown (see all 87 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 32)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 11 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    --
    rs112461321,2
    A,C358778(+) GCAGCC/TGGACA 1 -- ng510--------
    --
    rs109021411,2
    A,C357818(+) gcctgA/Gaatcc 1 -- ng510--------
    rs11346991,2
    A,C369598(-) GCGGGC/TTCGGG 1 E/E syn1 ese30--------
    rs118252101,2
    C363759(+) ATGGCC/TTCCCG 1 A/A syn1 ese30--------
    rs107516571,2
    A,C,F,H367795(+) GACCCA/GACTGC 1 -- int112Minor allele frequency- G:0.48EU EA WA 1258
    --
    rs112461361,2
    A,C,F,H361265(+) GCAGAC/ATGTTC 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- A:0.03EU EA WA 420
    rs123613941,2
    A,C,F,H369097(+) GAAGGC/TTTCTG 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- T:0.47EU EA 300
    rs73968121,2
    A,C,F,H363404(-) GTTCAC/TTCTCT 1 -- int1 trp34Minor allele frequency- T:0.49EU EA WA 412
    rs74815251,2
    A,C,F,H368188(-) CATGCG/AGCTGT 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- A:0.43EU EA WA 418
    --
    rs74823111,2
    A,C362456(-) TGCTCA/GGCCAC 1 -- int10--------
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for B4GALNT4 (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

      --

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    6 PubMed articles for B4GALNT4 gene:
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 338707 HGNC: 26315 AceView: Beta4GalNAc-T4 Ensembl:ENSG00000182272 euGenes: HUgn338707
    ECgene: B4GALNT4 H-InvDB: B4GALNT4
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

    NameDescription
    GGDBhttp://riodb.ibase.aist.go.jp/rcmg/ggdb/
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
    About This Section

      --
    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



    Products for B4GALNT4:
     TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays
     TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays
      Free SNP selection tool



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     Predesigned and custom siRNAs for B4GALNT4 Browse antibodies at Sigma-Aldrich
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