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ATF2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 71

GC02M175645
activating transcription factor 2
(Previous name: cAMP responsive element binding protein 2 )
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
(Previous symbol: CREB2)
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases
CRE-BP1 1, 2
CREB-2 3
CREB2 2, 3, 5
CREBP1 3
HB16 1, 2, 3
MGC111558 2
OTTHUMP00000163262 2
TREB7 1, 2
Descriptions
Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2 3
activating transcription factor 2 2, 3
activating transcription factor 2 splice variant ATF2-var2 2
cAMP response element-binding protein CRE-BP1 3
cAMP responsive element binding protein 2 1
cAMP responsive element binding protein 2, formerly 2
cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 3
cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 2 3
External Ids
HGNC: 7841
Entrez Gene: 13862
UniProtKB: P153363
Ensembl: ENSG000001159667
Search outside databases for aliases for ATF2 gene

Previous GC identifers: GC02M173991 GC02M174600 GC02M175903 GC02M176141 GC02M175762

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for ATF2:
This gene encodes a transcription factor that is a member of the leucine zipper family of DNA
binding proteins. This protein binds to the cAMP-responsive element (CRE), an octameric
palindrome. The protein forms a homodimer or heterodimer with c-Jun and stimulates CRE-dependent
transcription. The protein is also a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) that specifically acetylates
histones H2B and H4 in vitro; thus it may represent a class of sequence-specific factors that
activate transcription by direct effects on chromatin components. Additional transcript variants
have been identified but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq]

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ATF2_HUMAN, P15336
Function: Transcriptional activator, probably constitutive, which binds to the cAMP-responsive
element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular
promoters. Interaction with JUN redirects JUN to bind to CRES preferentially over the
12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate response elements (TRES) as part of an ATF2-c-Jun complex

Gene Wiki entry for ATF2 (Activating_transcription_factor_2)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the ATF2 gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 2q32   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  2q31.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 2q32

ATF2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 2         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC02M175645:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
175,645,224 bp from pter
End:
175,741,180 bp from pter
Size:
95,957 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000002.10  NT_005403.16  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ATF2_HUMAN, P15336 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2  
Size: 505 amino acids; 54537 Da
Subunit: Binds DNA as a dimer and can form a homodimer in the absence of DNA. Can form a
heterodimer with JUN. Interacts with SMAD3 and SMAD4. Binds through its N-terminal region to UTF1
which acts as a coactivator of ATF2 transcriptional activity
Subcellular location: Nucleus
Caution: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-19 is the initiator
PDB structure from and Proteopedia :
1BHI (3D)    1T2K (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q13000 Q4ZFU9 Q53RY2
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  P15336-1   P15336-2   

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylation of Thr-69 and Thr-71 by MAPK14 causes increased transcriptional activity. Also
    phosphorylated and activated by JNK1
  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins: NP_001871.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000264110 ENSP00000376326 ENSP00000376327 ENSP00000386282 ENSP00000386326 ENSP00000340576 
    ENSP00000387093 ENSP00000386526 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
    Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant ATF2 Protein
    Sigma-Aldrich Proteins for ATF2  
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Enzo Life Sciences proteins for ATF2
    Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (ATF2)
    Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (ATF2)
                    Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

    3 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005622 intracellular IEA--
    GO:0005634 nucleus IEA--
    GO:0005829 cytosol EXP9030721 10878576
    About this table

    Antibodies for ATF2: 
    Invitrogen Antibodies for ATF2
    Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of ATF2
    Sigma-Aldrich Antibody Arrays and Antibodies for ATF2
    R&D Systems Antibodies for ATF2
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for ATF2  (ATF-2)
    Antibodies from Abcam (ATF2), each with their AbpromiseSM
    Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (ATF2)
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for ATF2

    Assays for ATF2: 
    Invitrogen Assays for ATF2
    Millipore Kits and Assays for the Analysis of ATF2
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Sandwich ELISA Kits for ATF2 (ATF-2)
    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    5 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR004827 TF_bZIP
     IPR015880 Znf_C2H2-like
     IPR016378 TF_cAMP-dep
     IPR011616 bZIP_1
     IPR007087 Znf_C2H2


       GeneDecks  ATF2 for the domains selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P15336

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P15336

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB011616 bZIP transcription factor

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ATF2_HUMAN, P15336
    Similarity: Belongs to the bZIP family. ATF subfamily
    Similarity: Contains 1 bZIP domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 C2H2-type zinc finger

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (ATF2)
    Millipore RNAi Products for the Analysis of ATF2 Gene knock-down
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (ATF2)
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_001880

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for ATF2

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for ATF2  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for ATF2  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Invitrogen Clones for ATF2
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_001880
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_001880
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_001880 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_001880

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ATF2_HUMAN, P15336
    Function: Transcriptional activator, probably constitutive, which binds to the cAMP-responsive
    element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular
    promoters. Interaction with JUN redirects JUN to bind to CRES preferentially over the
    12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate response elements (TRES) as part of an ATF2-c-Jun complex

    Genatlas biochemistry entry for ATF2:
    activating transcription factor 2,cAMP response element binding protein

    15/20 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 5 alleles(MGI details for Atf2) (see all 20 ):

    behavior/neurologicalcellularembryogenesisgrowth/size
    hearing/vestibular/earhematopoietic systemhomeostasis/metabolismimmune systemlethality-postnatal
    lethality-prenatal/perinatallimbs/digits/tailliver/biliary systemnervous systemnormal

    5/7 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view) (see all 7 ):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003700 transcription factor activity IEA--
    GO:0003702 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity TAS10909971
    GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity TAS2529117
    GO:0008270 zinc ion binding IEA--
    GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding IEA--
    About this table

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    5/10 Invitrogen iPath™ Online BioAtlas - Pathways for ATF2 (see all 10 ) (Maps provided by GeneGo):
     Ras family GTPases in kinase cascades (scheme)
     Angiotensin signaling via PYK2
     Regulatory cascade of cyclin gene expression
     JNK pathway
     FGFR signaling pathway

       GeneDecks  ATF2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    5/19 Millipore Pathways for ATF2 (see all 19 )
     Immune response CD16 signaling in NK cells
     Development A1 receptor signaling
     G-protein signaling Ras family GTPases in kinase cascades (scheme)
     Immune response IL-1 signaling pathway
     Immune response IL-2 activation and signaling pathway

       GeneDecks  ATF2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    5/35 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for  ATF2  (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) (see all 35
     ERK/MAPK Signaling
     Cholecystokinin/Gastrin-mediated Signaling
     B Cell Receptor Signaling
     FLT3 Signaling in Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells
     Role of PKR in Interferon Induction and Antiviral Response

       GeneDecks  ATF2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    2 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for ATF2: 
     B Cell Receptor Signaling
     SAPK/JNK Signaling Cascades

       GeneDecks  ATF2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    1 Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for ATF2):
     hsa04010 MAPK signaling pathway

       GeneDecks  ATF2 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
     Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  ATF2 


    5/42 Interacting proteins for ATF2 (P153361, 2 ENSP000002641103) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 42 )
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    MAPK14Q165392, ENSP000002297943MINT-4789501 STRING (score=.999)
    JDP2Q8WYK22, ENSP000002675693MINT-6699748 STRING (score=.88)
    VRK1Q999861, ENSP000002166393EBI-1170906, EBI-1769146 STRING (score=.802)
    MAPK11Q157591, 2, ENSP000003336853EBI-1170906, EBI-298304 MINT-4789511 EBI-1170906, EBI-298304 MINT-4789511 STRING (score=.999)
    MAPK13O152641EBI-1170906, EBI-2116951
    About this table

    2 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006350 transcription IEA--
    GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent IEA--
    About this table
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

    Browse Tocris compounds for ATF2
    10/22 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for ATF2 gene (see all 22 )
    Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    sp 600125 76.11 6 12663670 (1), 15466475 (1), 12898508 (1), 17397142 (1) (see all 6)
    leucine 63.32 49 8479741 (5), 8440710 (3), 1836214 (2), 2320002 (2) (see all 20)
    cyclic amp 58.26 32 1453687 (4), 10871653 (2), 8816436 (1), 15663480 (1) (see all 16)
    pd 98,059 50.89 2 12663670 (1), 16050133 (1)
    12-o-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate 38.88 12 19176525 (3), 8020141 (1), 8440710 (1), 12592382 (1) (see all 6)
    threonine 38.02 6 19176525 (1), 11533064 (1), 17397142 (1), 11163354 (1) (see all 6)
    forskolin 22.15 1 14519095 (1)
    tyrosine 13.35 8 15663480 (1), 12196528 (1), 16515541 (1), 16452470 (1) (see all 7)
    phosphoenolpyruvate 12.71 1 9712902 (1)
    okadaic acid 8.50 2 11163354 (1), 10777545 (1)
    About this table


    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (ATF2)
    Millipore RNAi Products for the Analysis of ATF2 Gene knock-down
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (ATF2)
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_001880

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for ATF2  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for ATF2  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_001880  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for ATF2 gene: 

    NM_001880.2   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_001880  

                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_001880
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_001880
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_001880 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF283776.2 AK128731.1 AL050192.1 AY029364.1 BC026175.1 BC107698.1 BC130335.1 BC130337.1 
    BX648469.1 DQ003036.1 DQ003037.1 DQ003038.1 DQ003039.1 DQ003040.1 DQ003041.1 DQ003042.1 
    DQ003043.1 DQ003044.1 DQ003045.1 DQ003046.1 DQ003047.1 DQ003048.1 DQ003049.1 M31630.1 
    U16028.1 X15875.1 

    22 DOTS entries:

    DT.120968633  DT.100783893  DT.95106445  DT.100783898  DT.100716537  DT.40295835  DT.120968676  DT.120968505 
    DT.120968595  DT.313621  DT.120968464  DT.120968580  DT.92040518  DT.95132221  DT.92381070  DT.120968564 
    DT.120968630  DT.95113271  DT.120968507  DT.120968548  DT.120968666  DT.120968730 

    24/167 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 167 ):

    AA417022 AW591709 AW576316 AW593615 BX107614 AI824548 CA413806 AA151848 
    AI571921 BQ086150 BF477989 AK128731 BM312012 BM083469 CK821771 BF477683 
    BQ722122 AI620747 AA773979 BM980871 CK821770 NM_001880 AI078416 BU620862 

    highest scoring ESTs for ATF2:

    AL050192 AL119505 AU279581 BC026175 BI548366 CB961368 U16028 X15875 AA083516 AA151848 

    Unigene Cluster for ATF2:

    Activating transcription factor 2
    Hs.592510  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: BC107698


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/17 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for ATF2 (see all 17 )

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13a · 13b ^ 14 ^ 15a · 15b ^ 16 ^ 17a · 17b
    SP1:                                                              -                                               -                     
    SP2:                                                              -                                               -           -         
    SP3:                                                              -     -                                         -           -         
    SP4:                                                              -                                   -           -     -     -         
    SP5:                                -     -                       -                                               -     -     -         

    About this scheme

    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for ATF2

    8 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations:
    ENST00000264110  ENST00000392543  ENST00000392544  ENST00000409499  ENST00000409437  ENST00000345739  
    ENST00000409635  ENST00000409833  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    ATF2 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for ATF2

    1 / 2 / 3

    8 probe-sets matching ATF2 gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank

    37575_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 0.81 1.25 AL050192 0.80 1.00 0.91 1

    38902_r_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.71 X15875 0.80 1.00 0.91 1

    1994_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 0.95 1.04 U16028 0.80 1.00 0.91 1

    212984_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- BE786164 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    205446_s_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- NM_001880 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    212984_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    1555146_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    205446_s_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    About this table
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: AGTAAACCAT

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.592510

    Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for ATF2

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: ATF2_HUMAN, P15336
    Tissue specificity: Abundant expression seen in the brain

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for ATF2 gene from 5/9 species (see all 9 )
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    ATF21   -- activating transcription factor 2 96.37(n)
    99.41(a)
    478806  XM_535970.2  XP_535970.2 
    cow
    (Bos taurus)
    ATF21   -- activating transcription factor 2 95.84(n)
    98.61(a)
    509827  XM_875924.2  XP_881017.2 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Atf21   -- activating transcription factor 2 93.57(n)
    98.36(a)
    81647  NM_031018.1  NP_112280.1 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Atf21, 5 25
    activating transcription factor 21, 5 94.39(n)1
    99.18(a)1
    119091  NM_001025093.11  NP_001020264.11 
     AF4834825  AF4834835  (see all 30)
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    ATF21   -- activating transcription factor 2 85.08(n)
    93.84(a)
    395727  NM_204904.1  NP_990235.1 
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for ATF2

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for ATF2
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for ATF2 gene
    ATF72  CREB52  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section


    10/556 NCBI SNPs in ATF2 are shown (see all 556 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 175)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 2 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    rs1665311,2
    A,C,F,H175741617(+) CCGAGT/CCCAGC 1 -- ng3111Minor allele frequency- C:0.20EU EA WA MN NA 2608
    rs104974341,2
    A,C,F,H175724086(+) TACCTT/CAGCTG 1 -- ut51 ese312Minor allele frequency- C:0.13NS NA EU EA WA 664
    rs2682141,2
    A,C,F,H175741461(+) TAAACT/CCGGAG 1 -- ng3113Minor allele frequency- C:0.39EU EA WA NA MN 1278
    rs2682151,2
    C,F,H175742250(+) AGTACT/CGTCCC 1 -- ng314Minor allele frequency- C:0.02EU EA WA 420
    rs67595001,2
    A,C175742510(+) TTTTTA/TAAAAA 1 -- ng310--------
    rs133979041,2
    F,H175743142(+) ACCTCT/CTCTTT 1 -- ng31 trp34Minor allele frequency- C:0.01EU EA WA 400
    rs130278351,2
    H175741643(+) TCTCCG/ATTTCC 1 -- ng314Minor allele frequency- A:0.00EU EA WA 418
    rs19633391,2
    H175647324(+) ATACAA/TTTTAC 1 -- ut314Minor allele frequency- T:0.00EU EA WA 410
    --
    rs32174921,2
    C175741568(+) AGGTG-/GTGAGCTC 1 -- ng310--------
    rs130264861,2
    H175741157(+) GTCCTC/TTCTCG 1 -- ng31 ese34Minor allele frequency- T:0.00EU EA WA 420
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for ATF2 (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    OMIM: 123811

    10/21 Novoseek disease relationships for ATF2 gene (see all 21 )

    Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    leukemia t-cell 47.89 3 8610463 (1), 8407959 (1), 11478948 (1)
    picks disease 44.28 1 16496165 (1)
    necrosis 33.85 7 10318823 (2), 11234888 (1), 17804813 (1), 10521481 (1) (see all 6)
    melanoma 28.60 37 14678960 (5), 10318823 (5), 11234888 (3), 9484842 (3) (see all 11)
    tumors 28.02 39 18677098 (5), 11836564 (3), 11234888 (2), 10318823 (2) (see all 15)
    retinoblastoma 17.99 4 11566021 (2), 7786026 (2)
    adpkd 7.50 1 16049073 (1)
    polycystic kidney diseases 4.46 1 16049073 (1)
    breast cancer 2.98 11 11836564 (4), 16050133 (3), 17189429 (1), 12520731 (1)
    insulinoma 0.05 1 8617262 (1)
    About this table

    1 PharmGKB disease relationship for ATF2 gene
    Disease PharmGKB Relations PubMed IDs for articles supporting these relationships
    Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Acute, L1FA  GN  12086872
    About this table

    Genetic Association Database: ATF2
    Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: ATF2 (15 documents)

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    10/412 PubMed articles for ATF2 gene (see all 412 ):
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 1386 HGNC: 784 AceView: ATF2 Ensembl:ENSG00000115966 euGenes: HUgn1386
    ECgene: ATF2 H-InvDB: ATF2
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

    NameDescription
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for ATF2 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
    About This Section

      --
    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



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