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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

APOA4 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 59
GCID: GC11M116692

apolipoprotein A-IV

 Explore 51 diseases affiliated with
APOA4 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for APOA4
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Apolipoprotein A-IV1 2
Apolipoprotein A42 3
Apo-AIV3
ApoA-IV3
Apo-AIV3
ApoA-IV3

External Ids:    HGNC: 6021   Entrez Gene: 3372   Ensembl: ENSG000001102447   OMIM: 1076905   UniProtKB: P067273   

Export aliases for APOA4 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC11M119044 GC11M118203 GC11M116725 GC11M116229 GC22P9A0027 GC11M116198 GC11M112623


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for APOA4:
Apoliprotein (apo) A-IV gene contains 3 exons separated by two introns. A sequence polymorphism has been identified in
the 3'UTR of the third exon. The primary translation product is a 396-residue preprotein which after proteolytic
processing is secreted its primary site of synthesis, the intestine, in association with chylomicron particles.
Although its precise function is not known, apo A-IV is a potent activator of lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase in
vitro. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: APOA4_HUMAN, P06727
Function: May have a role in chylomicrons and VLDL secretion and catabolism. Required for efficient activation of
lipoprotein lipase by ApoC-II; potent activator of LCAT. Apoa-IV is a major component of HDL and chylomicrons

Gene Wiki entry for APOA4


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000011.9  NC_018922.1  NT_033899.8  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the APOA4 gene promoter:
         COUP-TF1   PPAR-gamma1   COUP-TF   COUP   PPAR-gamma2   HNF-4alpha2   HNF-4alpha1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidAPOA4 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for APOA4

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat APOA4


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11q23   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  11q23.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 11q23.3

APOA4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
APOA4 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 11         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC11M116692:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
116,691,418 bp from pter      End:
116,694,022 bp from pter
Size:
2,605 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: APOA4_HUMAN, P06727 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Apolipoprotein A-IV precursor  
Size: 396 amino acids; 45399 Da
Subcellular location: Secreted
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for APOA4:
3S84 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A8MSL6 Q14CW8 Q6Q787

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for APOA4: NX_P06727

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylation sites are present in the extracellular medium1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P06727

  • APOA4 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    APOA4 Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins: NP_000473.2  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000350425  
    Reactome Protein details: P06727
    Human Recombinant Protein Products for APOA4: 
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    Uscn Proteins for APOA4

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005576extracellular region TAS--
    GO:0005615extracellular space IDA--
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0005788endoplasmic reticulum lumen TAS--
    GO:0005813centrosome ----

    APOA4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    APOA4 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR000074 ApoA1_A4_E
     IPR013326 ApoA

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P06727

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P06727

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000074 Apolipoprotein A1/A4/E

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: APOA4_HUMAN, P06727
    Domain: Nine of the thirteen 22-amino acid tandem repeats (each 22-mer is actually a tandem array of two, A and B,
    related 11-mers) occurring in this sequence are predicted to be highly alpha-helical, and many of these helices are
    amphipathic. They may therefore serve as lipid-binding domains with lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT)
    activating abilities
    Similarity: Belongs to the apolipoprotein A1/A4/E family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: APOA4_HUMAN, P06727
    Function: May have a role in chylomicrons and VLDL secretion and catabolism. Required for efficient activation of
    lipoprotein lipase by ApoC-II; potent activator of LCAT. Apoa-IV is a major component of HDL and chylomicrons

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for APOA4:
    apolipoprotein A-IV,major component of HDL and chylomicrons,involved in the catabolism of chylomicrons and VLDL

         Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005319lipid transporter activity TAS3080432
    GO:0005507copper ion binding IDA16945374
    GO:0008289lipid binding IMP16159879
    GO:0016209antioxidant activity IDA16945374
    GO:0017127cholesterol transporter activity IDA1935934
         
    APOA4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         10 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Apoa4):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  cellular  digestive/alimentary  hematopoietic system 
     homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  mortality/aging  nervous system  other 

    APOA4 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for APOA4: Apoa4tm1Bres Apoa1/Apoc3/Apoa4Apoa1/Apoc3/tm1Hmez
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for APOA4 

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    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidAPOA4 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for APOA4


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/11 super-pathways (see all 11About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Lipoprotein metabolism
    Lipoprotein metabolism1.00
    Lipid digestion, mobilization, and transport0.56
    Chylomicron-mediated lipid transport0.57
    2Retinoid metabolism and transport
    Retinoid metabolism and transport1.00
    Diseases associated with visual transduction0.73
    Visual phototransduction0.74
    3Amyloid precursor proteins form ordered fibrils
    Amyloid precursor proteins form ordered fibrils1.00
    Amyloids0.43
    4Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00
    Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins0.34
    5Statin Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
    Statin Pathway, Pharmacodynamics1.00
    Statin Pathway0.80

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for APOA4
        Ca, cAMP and Lipid Signaling

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for APOA4
        Cholesterol and Sphingolipids transport / Recycling to plasma membrane in lung (normal and CF)

    1 BioSystems Pathway for APOA4 
        Statin Pathway

    5/12        Reactome Pathways for APOA4 (see all 12)
        Diseases associated with visual transduction
    Metabolism
    Chylomicron-mediated lipid transport
    Visual phototransduction
    Disease

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for APOA4
        Statin Pathway, Pharmacodynamics

    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for APOA4):
        Fat digestion and absorption
    Vitamin digestion and absorption


    APOA4 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for APOA4

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/34 Interacting proteins for APOA4 (P067273 ENSP000003504254) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 34)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    ALBP027683, ENSP000002958974I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000295897
    APCSENSP000002550404STRING: ENSP00000255040
    APOA1ENSP000002368504STRING: ENSP00000236850
    APOA2ENSP000003569694STRING: ENSP00000356969
    APOA5ENSP000002276654STRING: ENSP00000227665
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/30 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 30):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0002227innate immune response in mucosa IDA15254593
    GO:0006629lipid metabolic process TAS--
    GO:0006869lipid transport IDA1935934
    GO:0006982response to lipid hydroperoxide IDA16945374
    GO:0007159leukocyte cell-cell adhesion IDA15254593

    APOA4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    APOA4 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
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    Browse Tocris compounds for APOA4
    10/27 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for APOA4 gene (see all 27)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    cholesterol 70 121 10634815 (7), 7956623 (4), 8971092 (3), 15311933 (3) (see all 47)
    lipid 67.2 107 16159879 (5), 15621069 (3), 1811553 (3), 11506989 (3) (see all 62)
    enterostatin 63.5 1 10657520 (1)
    cholesterol ester 49.6 7 15864114 (1), 10729389 (1), 15955471 (1), 11952809 (1) (see all 5)
    xbai 48.4 11 7820939 (1), 9571626 (1), 1678604 (1), 1740321 (1)
    triacylglycerol 44.4 11 16338933 (6), 11058717 (1)
    mspi 35.3 6 9571626 (1), 1678604 (1)
    glutamine 32.5 9 1427020 (1), 1358994 (1), 10729389 (1), 2351649 (1) (see all 7)
    fatty acid 26.1 8 7784143 (1), 7485501 (1), 10729389 (1), 12771323 (1) (see all 7)
    histidine 26 9 1427020 (1), 1358994 (1), 10729389 (1), 2351649 (1) (see all 7)

    1 PharmGKB related drug/compound annotation for APOA4 gene    About this table
    Drug/compound PharmGKB Annotation
    ritonavirCA  
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about APOA4 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for APOA4 gene: 
    NM_000482.3  

    Unigene Cluster for APOA4:

    Apolipoprotein A-IV
    Hs.1247  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000482
    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000357780(uc001pps.1)

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    hsa-miR-4298 hsa-miR-3122 hsa-miR-1302 hsa-miR-3913-5p hsa-miR-1324
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    BC074764.2 BC113594.1 BC113596.1 M10373.1 M13654.1 M14566.1 X13629.1 

    1 DOTS entry:

    DT.310913 

    23 AceView cDNA sequences:

    AI791957 X13629 BC074764 BX410178 BV183230 AL531739 BX406671 BQ083673 
    BM825700 AW192684 BX406670 M13654 AL532533 BX422643 M10373 M14566 
    BX325065 NM_000482 BX325063 AA588783 AL564153 BX387982 AU076799 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    APOA4 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TCCAGTGGGA
    APOA4 Expression
    About this image

    APOA4 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table

    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    LiverLiver LobulePeriportal HepatocytesLiver
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell 
    NameCategory
    Syncytiotrophoblast-like cells (Generation of syncyt...)

    See APOA4 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for APOA4

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.1247

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: APOA4_HUMAN, P06727
    Tissue specificity: Synthesized primarily in the intestine and secreted in plasma

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including APOA4: 
              Obesity in human mouse rat
              Lipoprotein Signaling & Cholesterol Metabolism in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for APOA4

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for APOA4 gene from 3/9 species (see all 9)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves APOA41 apolipoprotein A-IV 65.82(n)
    52.25(a)
      395780  NM_204938.1  NP_990269.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia APOA46
    --
    49(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343949.1(68211-70358)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii apoa41 apolipoprotein A-IV 51.15(n)
    31.9(a)
      322543  NM_001079861.1  NP_001073330.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for APOA4 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for APOA4 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for APOA4 gene
    APOE2  APOA12  APOA52  

    APOA4 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: APOA4_HUMAN, P06727
    Polymorphism: Eight alleles have been characterized (APOA-IV*0 to APOA-IV*7). APOA-IV*1 is the major allele (90%),
    APOA-IV*2 is also common (8%), the others are rare alleles. The sequence shown represents allele APOA-IV*1


    10/152 NCBI SNPs in APOA4 are shown (see all 152    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 11 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs51101,2
    C,F,Hnon-pathogenic120750110(-) CAGCAG/TCAGGA 2 Q H mis119Minor allele frequency- T:0.05MN NS EA NA 7302
    rs1132876871,2
    C--112623347(+) CCTCAA/GTGTGA 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs127210401,2
    C,F--112623752(+) GACATG/ATNNNN 1 -- ut31 ese33Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS 330
    rs127210421,2
    C,F--112624815(+) TTCTTC/ATGCAG 2 /Q /H mis1 ese33Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS 336
    rs51021,2
    C,F--112624826(-) ACGCAG/AGTGAC 2 /S /G mis1 ese32Minor allele frequency- A:0.00MN NA 4624
    rs50981,2
    C,F--112625085(-) ACAAAC/GTATGT 1 -- int16Minor allele frequency- G:0.05MN NS 692
    rs50971,2
    F--112625347(-) AATACG/ATTTCA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.05MN 80
    rs50911,2
    C,F--112626277(-) GCAGCG/ACAGGT 1 -- ut51 ese34Minor allele frequency- A:0.05MN NS 398
    rs133061801,2
    C--112626486(-) CACCAC/TTTCTA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs79291341,2
    C--112626610(+) TGATGA/CCTCGA 1 -- us2k10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for APOA4 (116691418 - 116694022 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for APOA4: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): APOA4

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    APOA4 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 107690    OMIM disorders: --

    20/51 diseases for APOA4 (see all 51):    About MalaCards
    glycogen storage disease type ia    glycogen storage disease    patent ductus arteriosus    diabetes mellitus
    familial combined hyperlipidemia    cholesterol    type 2 diabetes mellitus    proliferative diabetic retinopathy
    type 1 diabetes mellitus    coronary heart disease    amyotrophic lateral sclerosis    insulin resistance
    hyperlipidemia    diabetic retinopathy    myocardial infarction    ischemic heart disease
    lateral sclerosis    arterial calcification    allergic rhinitis    hypercholesterolemia

    10/28 Novoseek disease relationships for APOA4 gene (see all 28)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    atherosclerosis 48 25 11031214 (2), 8688083 (2), 16770585 (2), 9925658 (2) (see all 14)
    hypertriglyceridemia 43 4 7621979 (1), 11031214 (1), 7897325 (1), 7956623 (1)
    coronary heart disease 42 4 8427859 (2), 15175360 (1), 9013087 (1)
    hyperlipidemia familial combined 37.9 2 8956036 (1), 11583715 (1)
    hypercholesterolemia familial 33.8 2 9714133 (2)
    obesity 26.4 18 15621069 (2), 15356672 (2), 14669151 (2), 12731292 (1) (see all 10)
    amyloidosis systemic 25.4 3 15146166 (2)
    cardiovascular diseases 25.1 4 12694323 (1), 7980697 (1), 18948973 (1)
    coronary artery disease 21.6 7 12777472 (2), 10987595 (1), 8102653 (1), 11805176 (1)
    coronary atherosclerosis 15.6 1 17991756 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): APOA4
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: APOA4 (92 documents)

    Export disorders for APOA4 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for APOA4 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 392):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with APOA4)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Nonsynonymous polymorphic sites in the apolipoprotein (apo) A-IV gene are associated with changes in the concentration of apo B- and apo A- I-containing lipoproteins in a normal population. (PubMed id 1349197)1, 2, 4, 9 von Eckardstein A....Assmann G. (1992)
    2. A novel polymorphism of apolipoprotein A-IV is the result of an asparagine to serine substitution at residue 127. (PubMed id 1737067)1, 2, 9 Tenkanen H.... Ehnholm C. (1992)
    3. Population genetics of apolipoproteins A-IV, E, and H, and the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE): associations with lipids, and apolipoprotein levels in American Samoans. (PubMed id 15252864)1, 4, 9 Crews D.E....Kamboh M.I. (2004)
    4. The study of APOA1, APOC3 and APOA4 variability in healthy ageing people reveals another paradox in the oldest old subjects. (PubMed id 12556235)1, 4, 9 Garasto S....De Benedictis G. (2003)
    5. Relationship of genetic variation in genes encoding apolipoprotein A-IV, scavenger receptor BI, HMG-CoA reductase, CETP and apolipoprotein E with cholesterol metabolism and the response to plant stanol ester consumption. (PubMed id 11952809)1, 4, 9 Plat J. and Mensink R.P. (2002)
    6. Frequencies of apolipoprotein A4 gene polymorphisms and association with serum lipid concentrations in two healthy Spanish populations. (PubMed id 15359534)1, 4, 9 Ganan A....Pocovi M. (2004)
    7. Relative contribution of variation within the APOC3/A4/A5 gene cluster in determining plasma triglycerides. (PubMed id 12417525)1, 4, 9 Talmud P.J....Humphries S.E. (2002)
    8. APOA1/C3/A4 gene cluster variability and lipid levels in Brazilian children. (PubMed id 15962178)1, 4, 9 de Franca E....Hutz M.H. (2005)
    9. Association of the apolipoprotein A-IV: 360 Gln/His polymorphism with cerebrovascular disease, obesity, and depression in a Brazilian elderly population. (PubMed id 15806598)1, 4, 9 Ejchel T.F....de Arruda Cardoso Smith M. (2005)
    10. Genetic determinants of plasma HDL-cholesterol levels in familial hypercholesterolemia. (PubMed id 16030523)1, 4, 9 van Aalst-Cohen E.S....Kastelein J.J. (2005)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
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      Query String
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    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 337 HGNC: 602 AceView: APOA4 Ensembl:ENSG00000110244 euGenes: HUgn337
    ECgene: APOA4 Kegg: 337 H-InvDB: APOA4

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for APOA4 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    SHMPDhttp://shmpd.bii.a-star.edu.sg/gene.php?genestart=A&genename=APOA4

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for APOA4 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving APOA4

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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