Set Analyses:
Advanced Search

Advanced Search

 
Search By
Section (entire)
for


 
or upload a file of gene symbols


Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

AP2M1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 67
GCID: GC03P183892

adaptor-related protein complex 2, mu 1 subunit


(Previous symbol: CLAPM1)
 Explore 13 diseases affiliated with
AP2M1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for AP2M1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Adaptor-Related Protein Complex 2, Mu 1 Subunit1 2     AP-2 Mu Chain2 3
CLAPM11 2 3 5     Adaptin-Mu21
AP501 2     AP-2 Complex Subunit Mu2
Mu21     AP-2 Mu 2 Chain2
Adapter-Related Protein Complex 2 Mu Subunit2 3     Clathrin Adaptor Complex AP2, Mu Subunit2
Adaptor Protein Complex AP-2 Subunit Mu2 3     Clathrin Coat Adaptor Protein AP502
Clathrin Assembly Protein Complex 2 Medium Chain2 3     Clathrin-Associated/Assembly/Adaptor Protein, Medium 12
Clathrin Coat Assembly Protein AP502 3     Plasma Membrane Adaptor AP-2 50kDA Protein2
Clathrin Coat-Associated Protein AP502 3     Adaptin-Mu21
HA2 50 KDa Subunit2 3     KIAA01093
Plasma Membrane Adaptor AP-2 50 KDa Protein2 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 5641   Entrez Gene: 11732   Ensembl: ENSG000001612037   OMIM: 6010245   UniProtKB: Q96CW13   

Export aliases for AP2M1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC03M180722 GC03P184887 GC03P185294 GC03P185213 GC03P185375 GC03P181299


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for AP2M1:
This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotetrameric coat assembly protein complex 2 (AP2), which belongs to the adaptor
complexes medium subunits family. The encoded protein is required for the activity of a vacuolar ATPase, which is
responsible for proton pumping occurring in the acidification of endosomes and lysosomes. The encoded protein may also
play an important role in regulating the intracellular trafficking and function of CTLA-4 protein. Two transcript
variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: AP2M1_HUMAN, Q96CW1
Function: Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport
via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components
and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis
in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which
are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself
unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind
directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the
major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the
membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic
vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI]
endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-2 may also play a role in
maintaining normal post-endocytic trafficking through the ARF6-regulated, non-clathrin pathway. The AP-2 mu subunit
binds to transmembrane cargo proteins; it recognizes the Y-X-X-Phi motifs. The surface region interacting with to the
Y-X-X-Phi motif is inaccessible in cytosolic AP-2, but becomes accessible through a conformational change following
phosphorylation of AP-2 mu subunit at 'Tyr-156' in membrane-associated AP-2. The membrane-specific phosphorylation
event appears to involve assembled clathrin which activates the AP-2 mu kinase AAK1 (By similarity). Plays a role in
endocytosis of frizzled family members upon Wnt signaling (By similarity)

Gene Wiki entry for AP2M1


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000003.11  NC_018914.1  NT_005612.16  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the AP2M1 gene promoter:
         E2F-3a   E2F-4   E2F-5   Lmo2   E2F-2   NF-kappaB   E2F   E2F-1   Sox9   NF-kappaB1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidAP2M1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for AP2M1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 3q28   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  3q27.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 3q28

AP2M1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
AP2M1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 3         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC03P183892:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
183,892,477 bp from pter      End:
183,901,879 bp from pter
Size:
9,403 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: AP2M1_HUMAN, Q96CW1 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: AP-2 complex subunit mu  
Size: 435 amino acids; 49655 Da
Subunit: Adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2) is a heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (alpha-type subunit AP2A1
or AP2A2 and beta-type subunit AP2B1), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP2M1) and a small adaptin (sigma-type
subunit AP2S1). Interacts with ATP6V1H and MEGF10. Interacts with EGFR. Interacts with F2R. Interacts with PIP5K1C;
tyrosine phosphorylation of PIP5K1C weakens the interaction (By similarity). Interacts with KIAA0319; required for
clathrin-mediated endocytosis of KIAA0319. Interacts with DVL2 (via DEP domain) (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Cell membrane. Membrane, coated pit; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Note=AP-2
appears to be excluded from internalizing CCVs and to disengage from sites of endocytosis seconds before
internalization of the nascent CCV (By similarity)
Sequence caution: Sequence=BAA09762.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally shortened;
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for AP2M1:
1H6E (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A6NE12 D3DNT1 P20172 P53679
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  Q96CW1-1   Q96CW1-2   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for AP2M1: NX_Q96CW1

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q96CW1

  • AP2M1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001020376.1  NP_004059.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000371894   ENSP00000402051   ENSP00000403362   ENSP00000292807   ENSP00000402592  
     ENSP00000404031   ENSP00000409081   ENSP00000395438   ENSP00000404326   ENSP00000416688  
    Reactome Protein details: Q96CW1
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at EMD Millipore
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    OriGene Purified Protein: AP2M1
    OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate (see all 2): AP2M1
    OriGene Custom Protein Services for AP2M1 
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for AP2M1
    Novus Biologicals AP2M1 Proteins
    Novus Biologicals AP2M1 Lysates
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    ProSpec Recombinant Protein for AP2M1
    Browse Proteins at Uscn

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005739mitochondrion IEA--
    GO:0005765lysosomal membrane TAS--
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0030131clathrin adaptor complex IEA--


    AP2M1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    AP2M1 Antibody Products: 
    Browse EMD Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for AP2M1 
    OriGene Antibodies (see all 12): AP2M1
    OriGene Custom Antibody Services for AP2M1 
    GenScript Superior Antibodies for AP2M1
    Novus Biologicals AP2M1 Antibodies
    Abcam antibodies for AP2M1 
    Browse Antibodies at Uscn
    ThermoFisher Antibodies for AP2M1

    Assay Products for AP2M1: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for AP2M1
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Browse ELISAs and CLIAs at Uscn


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    AP2M1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6):
     IPR018240 Clathrin_mu_CS
     IPR001392 Clathrin_mu
     IPR008968 Clathrin_mu_C
     IPR022775 AP_mu_sigma_su
     IPR015629 Clathrin_AP50

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q96CW1

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q96CW1

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001392 Clathrin adaptor complex

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: AP2M1_HUMAN, Q96CW1
    Similarity: Belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunit family
    Similarity: Contains 1 MHD (mu homology) domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: AP2M1_HUMAN, Q96CW1
    Function: Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport
    via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components
    and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis
    in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which
    are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself
    unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind
    directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the
    major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the
    membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic
    vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI]
    endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-2 may also play a role in
    maintaining normal post-endocytic trafficking through the ARF6-regulated, non-clathrin pathway. The AP-2 mu subunit
    binds to transmembrane cargo proteins; it recognizes the Y-X-X-Phi motifs. The surface region interacting with to the
    Y-X-X-Phi motif is inaccessible in cytosolic AP-2, but becomes accessible through a conformational change following
    phosphorylation of AP-2 mu subunit at 'Tyr-156' in membrane-associated AP-2. The membrane-specific phosphorylation
    event appears to involve assembled clathrin which activates the AP-2 mu kinase AAK1 (By similarity). Plays a role in
    endocytosis of frizzled family members upon Wnt signaling (By similarity)

    miRNA
    Products:
        
    miRTarBase miRNAs that target AP2M1:
    hsa-mir-224 (MIRT003232)

    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone (see all 2): AP2M1
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat AP2M1
    8/18 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate AP2M1 (see all 18):
    hsa-miR-582-3p hsa-miR-892b hsa-miR-193a-3p hsa-miR-342-3p hsa-miR-9 hsa-miR-629 hsa-miR-133a hsa-miR-330-3p
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidAP2M1 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1 (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: AP2M1
    OriGene siRNA: AP2M1
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat AP2M1

    Gene Editing
    Products:
    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for AP2M1

    Clone
    Products:
         
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1 (see all 4)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1 (see all 4)
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 2): AP2M1 (NM_004068)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for AP2M1
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat AP2M1 

    Cell Line
    Products:
         
    GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for AP2M1
    Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for AP2M1

    In Situ Assay
    Products:
       

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for AP2M1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005215transporter activity TAS8595912
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI19419997
    GO:0008289lipid binding IEA--


    AP2M1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    5 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for AP2M1:
     Decreased influenza A H1N1 (A/  Decreased influenza A H1N1 (A/  Decreased influenza A/WSN/33 r  Decreased p24 protein expressi 
     Increased gamma-H2AX phosphory 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Ap2m1tm1Ohno for AP2M1
         2 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Ap2m1):
     cellular  mortality/aging 

    AP2M1 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/25 super-pathways (see all 25About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Axon guidance
    Axon guidance1.00
    Recycling pathway of L10.15
    Developmental Biology0.69
    Signal transduction by L10.12
    L1CAM interactions0.39
    2Transport of MHC II:Ii complex along Golgi to TGN
    Internalization of MHC II:Ii clathrin coated vesicle0.52
    EGFR downregulation0.00
    Endocytic Trafficking of EGFR0.00
    Retrograde neurotrophin signalling0.00
    Cholesterol and Sphingolipids transport / Influx to the early endosome in lung (normal and CF)0.00
    3Clathrin-dependent protein traffic
    Clathrin-dependent protein traffic1.00
    wtCFTR and delta508-CFTR traffic / Generic schema (norm and CF)0.37
    Transport_Clathrin-coated vesicle cycle0.66
    wtCFTR and delta508 traffic / Clathrin coated vesicles formation (norm and CF)0.35
    4Degradation of CD4
    Degradation of CD41.00
    Degradation of CD80.75
    Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation0.78
    Nef Mediated CD8 Down-regulation0.75
    5Signaling by FGFR
    Signaling by EGFR0.84
    NGF signalling via TRKA from the plasma membrane0.70
    Signaling by EGFR in Cancer0.83
    Signalling by NGF0.52

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    2 EMD Millipore Pathways for AP2M1
        Clathrin-dependent protein traffic
    Cytoskeleton remodeling RalA regulation pathway

    2 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for AP2M1
        CTLA4 Signaling
    Endocytic Trafficking of EGFR

    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for AP2M1
        Cytoskeletal Signaling

    5 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for AP2M1
        wtCFTR and delta508-CFTR traffic / Generic schema (norm and CF)
    Cholesterol and Sphingolipids transport / Influx to the early endosome in lung (normal and CF)
    wtCFTR and delta508 traffic / Clathrin coated vesicles formation (norm and CF)
    Transport Clathrin-coated vesicle cycle
    Cytoskeleton remodeling RalA regulation pathway

    2 BioSystems Pathways for AP2M1 
        Synaptic Vesicle Pathway
    Arf1 pathway

    5/38        Reactome Pathways for AP2M1 (see all 38)
        L1CAM interactions
    Internalization of MHC II:Ii clathrin coated vesicle
    Membrane Trafficking
    Formation of annular gap junctions
    Signaling by EGFR in Cancer


    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for AP2M1):
        Endocytosis
    Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption
    Huntington's disease


    AP2M1 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for AP2M1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/385 Interacting proteins for AP2M1 (Q96CW12, 3 ENSP000002928074) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 385)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    RALBP1Q153112, 3, ENSP000000193174MINT-14897 MINT-14899 MINT-14898 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000019317
    AP2B1P630102, 3, ENSP000003144144MINT-68485 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000314414
    DVL2O146412, 3, ENSP000000053404MINT-66566 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000005340
    FXR2P511162, 3, ENSP000002501134MINT-66450 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000250113
    RTDR1Q9UHP62, 3, ENSP000002160364MINT-67263 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000216036
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/12 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 12):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006810transport ----
    GO:0006886intracellular protein transport IEA--
    GO:0007173epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway TAS--
    GO:0007268synaptic transmission TAS--
    GO:0007411axon guidance TAS--


    AP2M1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    AP2M1 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for AP2M1
    1 Novoseek chemical compound relationship for AP2M1 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    tyrosine 26.7 2 10842319 (1), 17643423 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about AP2M1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for AP2M1 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001025205.1  NM_004068.3  

    Unigene Cluster for AP2M1:

    Adaptor-related protein complex 2, mu 1 subunit
    Hs.518460  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_004068
    18/21 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 21):
    ENST00000382456(uc003fmw.3 uc021xif.1) ENST00000484469 ENST00000427072
    ENST00000487958 ENST00000411763 ENST00000292807(uc021xig.1) ENST00000448139
    ENST00000466598 ENST00000460862 ENST00000455925 ENST00000439647 ENST00000432591
    ENST00000472560 ENST00000431779 ENST00000490151 ENST00000468048 ENST00000461733(uc011bqy.2 uc011bqz.2)
    ENST00000476434

    miRNA
    Products:
         
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone (see all 2): AP2M1
    Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat AP2M1
    8/18 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate AP2M1 (see all 18):
    hsa-miR-582-3p hsa-miR-892b hsa-miR-193a-3p hsa-miR-342-3p hsa-miR-9 hsa-miR-629 hsa-miR-133a hsa-miR-330-3p
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidAP2M1 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
         
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1 (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: AP2M1
    OriGene siRNA: AP2M1
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
    Clone
    Products:
         
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1 (see all 4)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1 (see all 4)
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 2): AP2M1 (NM_004068)
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for AP2M1
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat AP2M1 
    Primer
    Products:
        
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK057883.1 AK294159.1 AK295999.1 AK297578.1 AK297849.1 AK300228.1 AK304510.1 AK310409.1 
    BC004996.1 BC013796.1 BC014030.1 BT007308.1 D63475.1 U36188.1 

    24/55 DOTS entries (see all 55):

    DT.91981465  DT.87000893  DT.91719552  DT.87004295  DT.100888346  DT.95209159  DT.95218842  DT.100888361 
    DT.120889651  DT.100753385  DT.100888378  DT.101973932  DT.91719730  DT.120889625  DT.95093378  DT.102836769 
    DT.220452  DT.100888357  DT.100888352  DT.100888354  DT.120889633  DT.101985620  DT.100888343  DT.100888353 

    24/1726 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 1726):

    BG676123 AU156051 AI081123 AI690603 CR605056 AI707821 BP377083 BF433802 
    BQ716486 BE621093 BP430392 CR590191 CR608244 BM995113 AW615762 CR603080 
    CN482573 AI366151 AA479932 BE296677 BU149315 BM695184 BM564029 BP364017 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/13 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for AP2M1 (see all 13)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d · 1e · 1f ^ 2a · 2b · 2c · 2d ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b · 4c ^ 5a · 5b · 5c · 5d · 5e ^ 6 ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8a · 8b · 8c ^ 9a ·
    SP1:                                      -                       -           -     -                       -     -     -                                   -   
    SP2:                                      -     -                 -           -     -                       -     -     -                                       
    SP3:                                      -                       -           -     -     -                 -     -     -                                       
    SP4:                                      -                       -           -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -                 -     -     -     -   
    SP5:                                                              -           -     -                       -     -                                             

    ExUns: 9b · 9c ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12a · 12b ^ 13a · 13b ^ 14
    SP1:  -                       -           -           -         
    SP2:                                                            
    SP3:                                                            
    SP4:  -     -                                                   
    SP5:                                                            


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for AP2M1

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    AP2M1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ATGTCATCAA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See AP2M1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for AP2M1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.518460
        SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for AP2M1
    Primer
    Products:
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
    QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
    QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for AP2M1

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for AP2M1 gene from 9/36 species (see all 36)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves AP2M11 adaptor-related protein complex 2, mu 1 subunit 84.6(n)
    99.54(a)
      770246  NM_001079494.1  NP_001072962.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia AP2M16
    --
    99(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343245.1(1543811-1563293)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia BC047969.12   -- 83.6(n)    BC047969.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii zgc566432 similar to adaptor-related protein complex 2, mu 1 more 84.2(n)   394001  BC049515.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta AP-501 , 3 non-selective vesicle coating3
    AP-501
    86(a)3
    76.37(n)1
    87.99(a)1
      426421  NM_001170215.11  NP_001163686.11 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea dpy-231 , 3 Expression: neurons, embryo, larva3
    Protein DPY-231
    80(a)3
    71.11(n)1
    82.07(a)1
      X(4424659-4428815)3
    1807131  NM_171670.31  NP_741770.11 
    A. gossypii yeast
    (Ashbya gossypii)
    Saccharomycetes AGOS_ADR315W1 ADR315Wp 50.09(n)
    37.05(a)
      4620577  NM_209764.1  NP_984411.1 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons AT5G466301 AP-2 complex subunit mu-1 54.82(n)
    50.12(a)
      834706  NM_124033.3  NP_199475.1 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida Os.89292 Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group) cDNA cloneJ more 74.05(n)    AK102342.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for AP2M1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for AP2M1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for AP2M1 gene
    AP3M12  AP4M12  AP1M22  AP3M22  AP1M12  
    5 SIMAP similar genes for AP2M1 using alignment to 8 protein entries:     AP2M1_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    AP1M2    AP1M1    AP4M1    AP3M2    AP3M1

    AP2M1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/239 NCBI SNPs in AP2M1 are shown (see all 239    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 3 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs762374941,2
    --183890689(+) TCTCTG/CACTCT 3 -- ut31 us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.01WA 118
    rs1465933011,2
    --183890721(+) AATTTA/CTCAAC 3 -- us2k1 ut310--------
    rs1410655621,2
    --183890827(+) CCTGAG/TGTCCT 3 -- ut31 us2k10--------
    rs1833797071,2
    --183890843(+) GCTGCC/TGATAT 3 -- ut31 us2k10--------
    rs119197951,2
    C,F,A,H,--183890868(+) AATACA/GTAGCT 3 -- us2k1 ut3120Minor allele frequency- G:0.31EA NS NA WA CSA 1846
    rs1498475241,2
    --183890970(+) GCCCAA/GCCAAG 3 -- us2k1 ut310--------
    rs1866343401,2
    --183891033(+) TCACCA/GGCTAG 3 -- us2k1 ut310--------
    rs1927480091,2
    --183891083(+) TCAGCA/GTATCA 3 -- us2k1 ut310--------
    rs1402798301,2
    C,--183891108(+) CAACA-/CTCTGTC 3 -- ut31 us2k10--------
    rs109371631,2
    C,F,H,--183891137(-) GAGAGG/AGGAGA 3 -- ut31 us2k1 trp312Minor allele frequency- A:0.17NS NA WA CSA 1253

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for AP2M1 (183892477 - 183901879 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for AP2M1
         1 CNV: 4364

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing AP2M1
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for AP2M1

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    AP2M1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 601024    OMIM disorders: --

    13 diseases for AP2M1:    About MalaCards
    newborn respiratory distress syndrome    macular degeneration    dyslexia    squamous cell carcinoma
    huntington's disease    prostate cancer    ataxia    cholesterol
    prostatitis    immunodeficiency    carcinoma    malaria
    neuronitis

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for AP2M1:
    Pain agnosia
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: AP2M1 (2 documents)

    Export disorders for AP2M1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for AP2M1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 119):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with AP2M1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Chromosome localization of human genes for clathrin adaptor polypeptides AP2 beta and AP50 and the clathrin-binding protein, VCP. (PubMed id 8595912)1, 3, 9 Druck T....Keen J.H. (1995)
    2. The dyslexia-associated protein KIAA0319 interacts wi th adaptor protein 2 and follows the classical clathrin-mediated endocytosis pa thway. (PubMed id 19419997)1, 2 Levecque C....Monaco A.P. (2009)
    3. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    4. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis in AP-2-depleted cells. (PubMed id 12952941)1, 2 Motley A....Robinson M.S. (2003)
    5. Subunit H of the V-ATPase binds to the medium chain of adaptor protein complex 2 and connects Nef to the endocytic machinery. (PubMed id 12032142)1, 2 Geyer M....Peterlin B.M. (2002)
    6. Study of the interaction of the medium chain mu 2 subunit of the clathrin-associated adapter protein complex 2 with cytotoxic T- lymphocyte antigen 4 and CD28. (PubMed id 11583591)1, 2 Follows E.R.... Abbott W.M. (2001)
    7. Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. III. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0081-KIAA0120) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1. (PubMed id 7788527)1, 2 Nagase T....Kotani H. (1995)
    8. Activity and in vitro reassembly of the coated vesicle (H+)-ATPase requires the 50-kDa subunit of the clathrin assembly complex AP-2. (PubMed id 7989329)1, 9 Liu Q....Forgac M. (1994)
    9. Interaction of CTLA-4 with AP50, a clathrin-coated pit adaptor protein. (PubMed id 9256472)1, 9 Zhang Y. and Allison J.P. (1997)
    10. MEGF10 is a mammalian ortholog of CED-1 that interacts with clathrin assembly protein complex 2 medium chain and induces large vacuole formation. (PubMed id 17643423)2, 9 Suzuki E. and Nakayama M. (2007)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 1173 HGNC: 564 AceView: AP2M1 Ensembl:ENSG00000161203 euGenes: HUgn1173
    ECgene: AP2M1 Kegg: 1173 H-InvDB: AP2M1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
    HUGE: KIAA0109

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for AP2M1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for AP2M1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for AP2M1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving AP2M1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
    In Situ Hybridization Assays from
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics
    About This Section

     
     EMD Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
     EMD Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
     EMD Millipore Immunoassay Services
     EMD Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services

      
     Browse Antibodies   Browse Cell Culture Products  
     Browse ELISAs   Browse Flow Cytometry Kits  
     Browse Primer Pairs   Browse Kinase Activity Assays/Reagents  
     Browse ELISpot Kits/Development Modules   Browse TFB/Immunoprecipitation Assays  
     Browse Apoptosis Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse DNA Damage/Repair Kits/Reagents   Browse Multiplex/Array Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse Cell Selection/Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Secondary Antibodies/Controls/Staining Reagents  
     Browse Phosphatase Activity Assays/Reagents   Browse Recombinant/Natural Proteins  
     OriGene Antibodies for AP2M1   OriGene shRNA RFP for AP2M1  
     OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1   OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1  
     OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for AP2M1   Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits  
     OriGene siRNA for AP2M1   OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for AP2M1  
     OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1   OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for AP2M1  
     Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector   Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids  
     Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs   Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs  
     OriGene Purified Protein for AP2M1   OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling  
     OriGene Custom Antibody Services for AP2M1   OriGene Custom Protein Services for AP2M1  
     OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development  

     
     
     QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing AP2M1
     QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for AP2M1 GenScript cDNA clones with any tag delivered in your preferred vector for AP2M1
     GenScript Custom Assay Services for AP2M1 GenScript Superior Antibodies for AP2M1
     GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for AP2M1 CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
     Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
     Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11 Plasmid Preparation
     Custom Peptide Services
     Antibodies & Assays for AP2M1 

     Regulatory tfbs in AP2M1 promoter
     Search Chromatin IP Primers for AP2M1
     RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     GNC Network for AP2M1
     SABiosciences PCR Arrays including human, mouse, rat AP2M1
     Search Tocris compounds for AP2M1
     Browse Sino Biological Proteins and Antibodies
     Browse Sino Biological cDNA Clones
     Antibodies/Proteins Production Services
     Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody Platform
     Bulk Purchasing
     Search www.enzolifesciences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
     Novus Tissue Slides
     AP2M1 antibodies
     AP2M1 proteins
     AP2M1 lysates
     Antibodies for AP2M1
     See all of Abcam's Antibodies, Kits and Proteins for AP2M1
     Custom Antibody / Protein Production Service
     Bulk Purchasing
     Advantages of Rabbit Monoclonal antibodies
     Abcam protocols and scientific support
     Recombinant Protein for AP2M1




     Browse ELISAs, CLIAs, Proteins, and Antibodies at Uscn
     Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for AP2M1
     Gene Synthesis
     Protein Engineering
     Variant Library Synthesis
     Codon Optimization
     Protein Production and Purification
     Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for AP2M1
     SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids for AP2M1
     SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids for AP2M1
     ThermoFisher Antibodies for AP2M1
     Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat AP2M1
           
    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 18 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 27 Apr 2013

    View Random Gene

    Category
    VWF
    (GIFTS: 73)
    von Willebrand factor
    GIFtS Group
    The GeneCards human gene database gene index: 1 3 5 6 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 


    Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center, Department of Molecular Genetics, the Weizmann Institute of Science

    Hot genes      Disease genes      AP2M1 gene at Home site.
    hostname: 356977-web1.xennexinc.com index build: 100 solr: 1.4