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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

CYBB Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 63
GCID: GC0XP037639

cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide

(Previous name: chronic granulomatous disease )
(Previous symbol: CGD)
 Explore 34 diseases affiliated with
CYBB via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for CYBB
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Cytochrome B-245, Beta Polypeptide1 2     P22 Phagocyte B-Cytochrome2 3
NOX21 2 3     Chronic Granulomatous Disease1
CGD1 2 5     AMCBX22
GP91-PHOX1 2     GP91-12
Cytochrome B(558) Subunit Beta2 3     GP91PHOX2
Cytochrome B558 Subunit Beta2 3     Cytochrome B-245 Heavy Chain2
Heme-Binding Membrane Glycoprotein Gp91phox2 3     P91-PHOX1
Neutrophil Cytochrome B 91 KDa Polypeptide2 3     EC 1.-.-.-3
Superoxide-Generating NADPH Oxidase Heavy Chain Subunit2 3     Gp91-11
CGD91-Phox1     Gp91-Phox1
NADPH Oxidase 22 3     EC 1.6.38

External Ids:    HGNC: 25781   Entrez Gene: 15362   Ensembl: ENSG000001651687   OMIM: 3004815   UniProtKB: P048393   

Export aliases for CYBB gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC0XP035744 GC0XP035926 GC0XP036483 GC0XP036670 GC0XP037395 GC0XP037524 GC0XP035383


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for CYBB:
Cytochrome b (-245) is composed of cytochrome b alpha (CYBA) and beta (CYBB) chain. It has been proposed as a primary
component of the microbicidal oxidase system of phagocytes. CYBB deficiency is one of five described biochemical
defects associated with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In this disorder, there is decreased activity of
phagocyte NADPH oxidase; neutrophils are able to phagocytize bacteria but cannot kill them in the phagocytic vacuoles.
The cause of the killing defect is an inability to increase the cell's respiration and consequent failure to deliver
activated oxygen into the phagocytic vacuole. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CY24B_HUMAN, P04839
Function: Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. It is the terminal
component of a respiratory chain that transfers single electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH across the plasma membrane to
molecular oxygen on the exterior. Also functions as a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of
resting phagocytes. It participates in the regulation of cellular pH and is blocked by zinc

Gene Wiki entry for CYBB


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000023.10  NC_018934.1  NT_079573.4  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the CYBB gene promoter:
         PPAR-gamma1   AP-1   ATF-2   STAT3   c-Jun   PPAR-gamma2   CUTL1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidCYBB promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for CYBB

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat CYBB


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: Xp21.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  Xp11.4   HGNC cytogenetic band: Xp21.1

CYBB Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
CYBB gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome X         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC0XP037639:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
37,639,264 bp from pter      End:
37,672,714 bp from pter
Size:
33,451 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CY24B_HUMAN, P04839 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain  
Size: 570 amino acids; 65336 Da
Cofactor: FAD (Probable)
Subunit: Composed of a heavy chain (beta) and a light chain (alpha). Interacts with calprotectin (S100A8/9)
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Sequence caution: Sequence=CAA27635.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=CAA29327.1; Type=Erroneous gene model
prediction;
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for CYBB:
3A1F (3D)    
Secondary accessions: A8K138 Q2PP16

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for CYBB: NX_P04839

Post-translational modifications:

  • Glycosylated1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P04839

  • 4 DME Specific Peptides for CYBB (P04839)
     GIGVTPF  AFEWFADLL  CLNFNCMLIL  LEWHPFTLTSAP 

    CYBB Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_000388.2  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000367851   ENSP00000441896   ENSP00000441958  
    Reactome Protein details: P04839
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Browse Proteins at Uscn

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0005739mitochondrion IEA--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane ----
    GO:0005887integral to plasma membrane IDA15233623
    GO:0016021integral to membrane ----


    CYBB for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    CYBB for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/6 InterPro domains/families (see all 6):
     IPR017927 Fd_Rdtase_FAD-bd
     IPR000778 Cyt_b245_heavy_chain
     IPR013121 Fe_red_NAD-bd_6
     IPR013130 Fe3_Rdtase_TM_dom
     IPR013112 FAD-bd_8

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P04839

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P04839

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000778 Cytochrome B-245 heavy chain signature
    IPB013130 Ferric reductase-like transmembrane component


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CY24B_HUMAN, P04839
    Similarity: Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 ferric oxidoreductase domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CY24B_HUMAN, P04839
    Function: Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. It is the terminal
    component of a respiratory chain that transfers single electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH across the plasma membrane to
    molecular oxygen on the exterior. Also functions as a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of
    resting phagocytes. It participates in the regulation of cellular pH and is blocked by zinc

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for CYBB:
    cytochrome b-558,beta polypeptide,(91kDa,membrane bound component of the NADPH oxidase
    system,cypb245),gp91-phox,expressed in neutrophils,oxygen dependent mechanism of phagocytosis

    Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB): EC 1.6.32 EC 1.-.-.-1

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    hsa-miR-607 hsa-miR-520e hsa-miR-302d hsa-miR-106a hsa-miR-372 hsa-miR-3658 hsa-miR-93 hsa-miR-186
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidCYBB 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005244voltage-gated ion channel activity IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI3305576
    GO:0009055contributes to electron carrier activity IDA12042318
    GO:0016175superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase activity TAS12716910
    GO:0016491oxidoreductase activity ----


    CYBB for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for CYBB:
     Increased gamma-H2AX phosphory 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Cybbtm1Din for CYBB
         11 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Cybb):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  digestive/alimentary  growth/size  homeostasis/metabolism 
     immune system  mortality/aging  muscle  nervous system  renal/urinary system 
     tumorigenesis 

    CYBB for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/16 super-pathways (see all 16About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1G-protein signaling_RAC1 in cellular process
    G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process1.00
    RAC1 signaling pathway0.34
    G-protein signaling_RAC1 in cellular process1.00
    2Immune response _CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Immune response _CCR3 signaling in eosinophils1.00
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils1.00
    3Immune System
    Immune System1.00
    Adaptive Immune System0.59
    4Insulin receptor recycling
    Phagosomal maturation (early endosomal stage)0.64
    Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis0.64
    5G-protein signaling Regulation of RAC1 activity
    G-protein signaling Rac2 regulation pathway0.16
    G-protein signaling_Rac2 regulation pathway0.16

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    3 EMD Millipore Pathways for CYBB
        G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process
    G-protein signaling Rac2 regulation pathway
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils

    2 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for CYBB
        Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C
    Transendothelial Migration of Leukocytes

    4 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for CYBB
        G-protein signaling Rac2 regulation pathway
    Inhibitory action of Lipoxins on Superoxide production in neutrophils
    G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils

    2 BioSystems Pathways for CYBB 
        Type II interferon signaling (IFNG)
    RAC1 signaling pathway

    5/8        Reactome Pathways for CYBB (see all 8)
        Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes)
    Phagosomal maturation (early endosomal stage)
    Antigen processing-Cross presentation
    Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    Adaptive Immune System


    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for CYBB):
        Phagosome
    Osteoclast differentiation
    Leukocyte transendothelial migration


    CYBB for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for CYBB

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 22)

    5/26 Interacting proteins for CYBB (P048393 ENSP000003678514) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 26)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    NCF2P198783, ENSP000003565054I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000356505
    NCF1P145983, ENSP000002894734I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000289473
    ACTG1P632613, ENSP000003315144I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000331514
    CYBAP134983, ENSP000002616234I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000261623
    IQGAP1P469403, ENSP000002681824I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000268182
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/13 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 13):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0002474antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I TAS--
    GO:0002479antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent TAS--
    GO:0006801superoxide metabolic process TAS12716910
    GO:0006954inflammatory response TAS7719350
    GO:0022900electron transport chain IEA--


    CYBB for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    CYBB for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for CYBB

    3 HMDB Compounds for CYBB    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    FAD1H-Purin-6-amine flavin dinucleotide (see all 21)146-14-5--
    Heme(protoporphyrinato)iron (see all 19)14875-96-8--
    NADPH2'-(dihydrogen phosphate) 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) Adenosine 5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-b-D-ribofuranosylnicotinamide (see all 23)53-57-6--
    10/38 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for CYBB gene (see all 38)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    nadph 93 236 16895900 (5), 9794432 (5), 10187835 (5), 8400270 (3) (see all 99)
    superoxide 81.3 58 10092521 (3), 11435314 (2), 16472678 (2), 10673720 (2) (see all 43)
    apocynin 78.1 5 20188821 (2), 20171179 (1)
    diphenyleneiodonium 76.7 1 12480817 (1)
    iodonitrotetrazolium 61 3 15684431 (1), 10498623 (1)
    oxygen 60.8 19 18783311 (3), 11122248 (1), 16895900 (1), 17259440 (1) (see all 16)
    dihydrorhodamine 123 59.7 11 17543165 (1), 19131770 (1), 12589359 (1), 14697745 (1)
    nitroblue tetrazolium 49.3 2 9737693 (1)
    succinylacetone 46.2 1 9933639 (1)
    phorbol-12-myristate 45.7 2 19028840 (1), 10187835 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about CYBB / CY24B 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for CYBB gene: 
    NM_000397.3  

    Unigene Cluster for CYBB:

    Cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide
    Hs.292356  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000397
    4 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000378588(uc011mke.1 uc004ddr.2 uc011mkf.1 uc011mkg.1)
    ENST00000492288 ENST00000545017 ENST00000536160

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    hsa-miR-607 hsa-miR-520e hsa-miR-302d hsa-miR-106a hsa-miR-372 hsa-miR-3658 hsa-miR-93 hsa-miR-186
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK289753.1 AK301476.1 AK301491.1 AK304033.1 AK312929.1 BC032720.1 S67289.1 X04011.1 

    9 DOTS entries:

    DT.452942  DT.100023570  DT.86667935  DT.95243651  DT.40118023  DT.40118024  DT.95231650  DT.91747707 
    DT.97815018 

    24/142 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 142):

    AI284069 BC032720 AL541407 AW503342 AA259056 BX118931 AA904971 BI030731 
    BE502434 AA213406 CF136693 AI189931 CD370536 BX338252 CB154356 AA463492 
    BF902005 AW504422 CR622452 BE830747 H72222 BI910418 CR601230 AA286677 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    CYBB expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: ACTCTGGCTC

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See CYBB Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for CYBB

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.292356
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including CYBB: 
              Oxidative Stress in human mouse rat
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              Inflammatory Response & Autoimmunity 384HT in human mouse rat
              Cell Death PathwayFinder in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for CYBB

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for CYBB gene from 6/21 species (see all 21)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves CYBB1 cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide 77.89(n)
    84.74(a)
      418581  NM_001100286.1  NP_001093756.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia CYBB6
    --
    80(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    3(132174675-132215448)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.199432 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with moderate similarity more 77.9(n)    CF342089.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii zgc641442 hypothetical protein MGC64144 74.74(n)   393386  BC054624.1 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons AT1G192301 riboflavin synthase-like protein 48.84(n)
    39.32(a)
      838506  NM_101781.2  NP_173357.1 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida Os08g04537001 hypothetical protein 50.57(n)
    39.31(a)
      4345742  NM_001068491.1  NP_001061956.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for CYBB (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for CYBB (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for CYBB gene
    NOX12  NOX32  NOX42  DUOX22  NOX52  DUOX12  
    3 SIMAP similar genes for CYBB using alignment to 4 protein entries:     CY24B_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    NOX3    NOX1    NOX4

    CYBB for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/497 NCBI SNPs in CYBB are shown (see all 497    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr X posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs348340151,2
    C,F,non-pathogenic37664440(+) TTTATC/G/TGGAGG 1 -- int110MN NA NS WA CSA 429
    rs1378545941,2
    Cpathogenic37651276(+) CCTTTC/TATAAA 2 H Y mis10--------
    rs1378545911,2
    Cpathogenic37651277(+) CTTTCA/GTAAAA 2 H R mis10--------
    rs1378545901,2
    Cpathogenic37653046(+) ATTTTA/GCTCGA 2 T A mis10--------
    rs1378545891,2
    Cpathogenic37658264(+) AGTTTA/C/GTGAAC 3 Y S C mis10--------
    rs1378545951,2
    Cpathogenic37663139(+) TCACTA/CACCCT 2 N H mis10--------
    rs1378545961,2
    Cpathogenic37663143(+) TCACCC/GTTTCA 2 P R mis10--------
    rs1378545931,2
    Cpathogenic37668857(+) GAAAGA/GTGTGA 2 D G mis10--------
    rs350804741,2
    C,F,probable-non-pathogenic37655374(+) ATTGGC/ACTTGC 2 /G syn13Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NS NA 4642
    rs1513444781,2
    Cprobable-pathogenic37670058(+) AGGAGA/TTTTCC 2 D V mis10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for CYBB (37639264 - 37672714 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for CYBB: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): CYBB

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): CYBB

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing CYBB
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for CYBB

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    CYBB for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 300481   
    OMIM disorders: 306400  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: CY24B_HUMAN, P04839
  • Defects in CYBB are a cause of granulomatous disease,chronic, X-linked (CGD) [MIM:306400]. A disorder
  • characterized by the inability of neutrophils and phagocytes to kill microbes that they have ingested. Patients suffer
    from life-threatening bacterial/fungal infections
  • Defects in CYBB are a cause of mycobacteriosis atypical X-linked type 2 (AMCBX2) [MIM:300645]. A rare
  • condition characterized by predisposition to illness caused by moderately virulent mycobacterial species, such as
    Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine and environmental non-tuberculous mycobacteria, and by the more virulent
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Other microorganisms rarely cause severe clinical disease in individuals with
    susceptibility to mycobacterial infections

    20/34 diseases for CYBB (see all 34):    About MalaCards
    chronic granulomatous disease    chronic granulomatous disease, x-linked    diastolic heart failure    ehrlichiosis
    retinitis pigmentosa    mycobacterial infection    ectodermal dysplasia    myeloid leukemia
    hepatopulmonary syndrome    sarcoidosis    anoxia    teratoma
    mediastinitis    hypercholesterolemia    retinitis    aldosteronism
    liver disease    atherosclerosis    pulmonary disease    leukemia

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for CYBB:
    Chronic granulomatous disease

    10/17 Novoseek disease relationships for CYBB gene (see all 17)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    granulomatous disease chronic 95.8 87 10452961 (2), 12804147 (2), 15308575 (2), 8611697 (2) (see all 72)
    single gene defects 40.1 1 12201957 (1)
    myeloid leukemia 37.4 5 7759529 (1), 8234321 (1), 9083071 (1), 10187835 (1)
    human granulocytic ehrlichiosis 35.6 2 10754283 (1), 15618156 (1)
    immunodeficiency 35 2 18278805 (1), 18625437 (1)
    genetic disorder 23.6 1 17101097 (1)
    vascular diseases 22.3 1 14678249 (1)
    atherosclerosis 20.2 1 11914250 (1)
    inflammation 15.5 1 15820617 (1)
    necrosis 15.1 6 19714290 (1), 1714908 (1), 14769150 (1), 14967724 (1) (see all 6)

    Genatlas disease: CYBB
    chronic granulomatous disease,X linked

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: CYBB (11 documents)

    Export disorders for CYBB gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for CYBB gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 439):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with CYBB)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. An in-frame triplet deletion within the gp91-phox gene in an adult X- linked chronic granulomatous disease patient with residual NADPH- oxidase activity. (PubMed id 9111587)1, 2, 9 Jendrossek V.... Gahr M. (1997)
    2. Molecular analysis of chronic granulomatous disease caused by defects in gp91-phox. (PubMed id 9888386)1, 2, 9 Patino P.J.... Garcia de Olarte D. (1999)
    3. CYBB mutation analysis in X-linked chronic granulomatous disease. (PubMed id 12139950)1, 2, 9 Jirapongsananuruk O.... Fleisher T.A. (2002)
    4. Evidence that the product of the human X-linked CGD gene, gp91-phox, is a voltage-gated H(+) pathway. (PubMed id 10578014)1, 2, 9 Henderson L.M. and Meech R.W. (1999)
    5. Characterization of 11 novel mutations in the X-linked chronic granulomatous disease (CYBB gene). (PubMed id 11462241)1, 2, 9 Gerard B.... Chollet-Martin S. (2001)
    6. Nonhomologous recombination between the cytochrome b558 heavy chain gene (CYBB) and LINE-1 causes an X-linked chronic granulomatous disease. (PubMed id 9790760)1, 2, 9 Kumatori A....Nakamura M. (1998)
    7. Statistical and mutational analysis of chronic granulomatous disease in Japan with special reference to gp91-phox and p22-phox deficiency. (PubMed id 10914676)1, 2, 9 Ishibashi F.... Kanegasaki S. (2000)
    8. X-linked chronic granulomatous disease: mutations in the CYBB gene encoding the gp91-phox component of respiratory-burst oxidase. (PubMed id 9585602)1, 2, 9 Rae J.... Curnutte J.T. (1998)
    9. Genetic analysis of 13 families with X-linked chronic granulomatous disease reveals a low proportion of sporadic patients and a high proportion of sporadic carriers. (PubMed id 9667376)1, 2, 9 Ariga T.... Sakiyama Y. (1998)
    10. A point mutation in gp91-phox of cytochrome b558 of the human NADPH oxidase leading to defective translocation of the cytosolic proteins p47-phox and p67-phox. (PubMed id 8182143)1, 2, 9 Leusen J.H.W.... Verhoeven A.J. (1994)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 1536 HGNC: 2578 AceView: CYBB Ensembl:ENSG00000165168 euGenes: HUgn1536
    ECgene: CYBB Kegg: 1536 H-InvDB: CYBB

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for CYBB Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    CYBBbasehttp://bioinf.uta.fi/CYBBbase/
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/CYBB

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for CYBB gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving CYBB

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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