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SLC2A1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 72

GC01M043164
solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 1
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
(Previous symbols: GLUT1, GLUT)
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
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Aliases
DYT17 2
DYT18 1, 2, 5
GLUT 2
GLUT-1 3
GLUT1 2, 3, 5
MGC141895 2
MGC141896 2
OTTHUMP00000009006 2
PED 2, 5
Descriptions
Glucose transporter type 1, erythrocyte/brain 3
HepG2 glucose transporter 3
solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter),
member 1 2
External Ids
HGNC: 110051
Entrez Gene: 65132
UniProtKB: P111663
Ensembl: ENSG000001173947
Search outside databases for aliases for SLC2A1 gene

Previous GC identifers: GC01P043382 GC01M042395 GC01M042855 GC01M042804 GC01M043060

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for SLC2A1:
This gene encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier. Mutations in
this gene have been found in a family with paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia. [provided by
RefSeq]

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GTR1_HUMAN, P11166
Function: Facilitative glucose transporter. This isoform may be responsible for constitutive or
basal glucose uptake. Has a very broad substrate specificity; can transport a wide range of
aldoses including both pentoses and hexoses

Gene Wiki entry for SLC2A1 (GLUT1)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the SLC2A1 gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 1p35-p31.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  1p34.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 1p34.2

SLC2A1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 1         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC01M043164:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
43,164,102 bp from pter
End:
43,197,126 bp from pter
Size:
33,025 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000001.9  NT_032977.8  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GTR1_HUMAN, P11166 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1  
Size: 492 amino acids; 54084 Da
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (By similarity). Melanosome.
Note=Localizes primarily at the cell surface (By similarity). Identified by mass spectrometry in
melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :
1SUK (3D)    
Secondary accessions: B2R620 O75535 Q147X2

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR1
  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins: NP_006507.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000361578 ENSP00000380214 ENSP00000361579 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
    Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant SLC2A1 Protein
    Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich  
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (Glucose Transporter GLUT1)
    Browse Abnova for Human Recombinant Proteins
                    Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

    5/7 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view) (see all 7 ):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005622 intracellular IEA--
    GO:0005624 membrane fraction TAS9462754
    GO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA--
    GO:0005886 plasma membrane IEA--
    GO:0016021 integral to membrane IEA--
    About this table

    Antibodies for SLC2A1: 
    Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
    Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of SLC2A1
    Browse Antibodies at Sigma-Aldrich
    R&D Systems Antibodies for SLC2A1 (Glut1)
    Antibodies from Abcam (Glucose Transporter GLUT1), each with their AbpromiseSM
    Browse Abnova for Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for GTR1

    Assays for SLC2A1: 
    Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
    Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR005829 Sugar_transporter_CS
     IPR005828 Sub_transporter
     IPR003663 Sugar/inositol_transpt
     IPR002439 Glu_transpt_1


       GeneDecks  SLC2A1 for the domains selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P11166

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P11166

    4 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000803 Mammalian facilitated glucose transporter family signature
    IPB002439 Glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT1) signature
    IPB003663 Sugar transporter signature
    IPB005829 Sugar transporter superfamily


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GTR1_HUMAN, P11166
    Similarity: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family.
    Glucose transporter subfamily

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (SLC2A1)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (SLC2A1)
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_006516

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for SLC2A1

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for SLC2A1  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for SLC2A1  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Browse Clone Ranger at Invitrogen for clones
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_006516
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_006516
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_006516 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_006516

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GTR1_HUMAN, P11166
    Function: Facilitative glucose transporter. This isoform may be responsible for constitutive or
    basal glucose uptake. Has a very broad substrate specificity; can transport a wide range of
    aldoses including both pentoses and hexoses

    Genatlas biochemistry entry for SLC2A1:
    solute carrier family 2,member A1,facilitated glucose transporter,not associated with
    susceptibility to NIDDM

    7 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Slc2a1):

    behavior/neurologicalcellularembryogenesisgrowth/sizehomeostasis/metabolism
    lethality-prenatal/perinatalnervous system

    5 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005215 transporter activity IEA--
    GO:0005351 sugar:hydrogen symporter activity IEA--
    GO:0005355 glucose transmembrane transporter activity TAS9462754
    GO:0005515 protein binding IEA--
    GO:0022891 substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity IEA--
    About this table

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    1 Invitrogen iPath™ Online BioAtlas - Pathway for SLC2A1 (Maps provided by GeneGo):
     Role of Akt in hypoxia induced HIF1 activation

       GeneDecks  SLC2A1 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Millipore Pathways for SLC2A1
     Selected targets of CREB1
     Selected targets of ESR1
     Selected targets of p53

       GeneDecks  SLC2A1 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for  SLC2A1  (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) 
     TR/RXR Activation
     HIF1&alpha
     Renal Cell Carcinoma Signaling

       GeneDecks  SLC2A1 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing

    3 Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for SLC2A1):
     hsa04920 Adipocytokine signaling pathway
     hsa05200 Pathways in cancer
     hsa05211 Renal cell carcinoma

       GeneDecks  SLC2A1 for the pathways selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
     Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  SLC2A1 


    5/66 Interacting proteins for SLC2A1 (P111662 ENSP000003615793) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 66 )
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    COPS6Q7L5N12MINT-63456
    HIF1AENSP000003380183STRING (score=.998)
    INSENSP000003707313STRING (score=.989)
    GAPDHL6ENSP000002292393STRING (score=.982)
    STOMENSP000002867133STRING (score=.982)
    About this table

    3 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0008643 carbohydrate transport IEA--
    GO:0015758 glucose transport TAS9462754
    GO:0055085 transmembrane transport IEA--
    About this table
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Sigma-Aldrich Small Molecules for SLC2A1:
    Inhibitor

    Browse Tocris compounds for SLC2A1
    10/33 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for SLC2A1 gene (see all 33 )
    Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    glucose 89.98 1848 2168170 (8), 18650261 (8), 15389572 (6), 11089547 (5) (see all 99)
    cytochalasin b 84.72 109 8942661 (5), 8810921 (5), 1716731 (4), 14643928 (3) (see all 40)
    3-o-methylglucose 83.47 32 1599406 (3), 16928769 (2), 10715121 (2), 8626697 (1) (see all 16)
    2-n-4-(1-azi-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)benzoyl-1,3-bis(d-mannos-4-yloxy)-2-propylamine 72.84 1 8444835 (1)
    iaps-forskolin 71.72 1 2264820 (1)
    3-omg 70.94 1 9724536 (1)
    pimonidazole 68.72 13 16242253 (4), 12532423 (3), 14520462 (2), 18973979 (2)
    18f fluorodeoxyglucose 66.05 51 19317609 (5), 12926062 (4), 19360342 (2), 15362743 (2) (see all 18)
    galp 64.37 12 8168538 (5), 7929167 (3), 9182541 (1), 11342180 (1) (see all 6)
    oligomycin b 60.74 1 8892317 (1)
    About this table


    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (SLC2A1)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (SLC2A1)
                  OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_006516

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for SLC2A1  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for SLC2A1  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_006516  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for SLC2A1 gene: 

    NM_006516.2   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_006516  

                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_006516
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_006516
                                     untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_006516 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB208987.1 AF070544.1 AK122999.1 AK292791.1 AK293306.1 AK296736.1 AK312403.1 AY034633.1 
    BC118590.1 BC121804.1 CR596198.1 CR596811.1 CR599895.1 CR600321.1 CR601030.1 CR601790.1 
    CR606197.1 CR606282.1 CR606581.1 CR618028.1 K03195.1 

    24/46 DOTS entries (see all 46 ):

    DT.95069713  DT.100678799  DT.95069727  DT.91678781  DT.97855673  DT.95069724  DT.100678790  DT.91854288 
    DT.100645085  DT.121376287  DT.121376224  DT.121376359  DT.453395  DT.95069736  DT.100039361  DT.121376302 
    DT.100847216  DT.121376373  DT.95069687  DT.95146737  DT.100678789  DT.100834466  DT.100678793  DT.100678815 

    24/1138 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 1138 ):

    BQ945062 CB409248 CR599895 C18705 BQ646155 AU130663 D11793 BG987803 
    AF070544 BM545441 AW418621 BM873553 BQ646901 BU552504 BG324417 AW675550 
    BG680895 BQ691238 BQ686431 AU129841 BI914623 BQ647312 BQ685946 BM724941 

    highest scoring ESTs for SLC2A1:

    AL551743 AU130791 AU131889 AU133323 BE407330 BE877842 BI252186 BX382300 BX385804 BX442153 

    Unigene Cluster for SLC2A1:

    Solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 1
    Hs.706748  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_006516


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/8 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for SLC2A1 (see all 8 )

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b ^ 4a · 4b · 4c · 4d ^ 5a · 5b · 5c · 5d ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b · 11c
    SP1:                    -                                   -     -                 -                                                         
    SP2:                                                        -                       -                                                         
    SP3:                    -                                   -     -                                                                           
    SP4:                    -                                   -     -                                                                           
    SP5:                    -           -     -     -           -     -                                                                           

    About this scheme

    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for SLC2A1

    3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations:
    ENST00000372500  ENST00000397019  ENST00000372501  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    SLC2A1 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for SLC2A1

    1 / 2 / 3

    5 probe-sets matching SLC2A1 gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
    40507_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 K03195 0.80 1.00 0.91 1

    201250_s_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- NM_006516 0.60 1.00 0.82 1

    201249_at2, 3 U133-A 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- AI091047 0.40 1.00 0.76 1

    201250_s_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --

    201249_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    GeneDecks  SLC2A1 for binary patterns associated with the probe-sets selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
    About this table    
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: GAGACTCCTG

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.706748

    Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for SLC2A1

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GTR1_HUMAN, P11166
    Tissue specificity: Expressed at variable levels in many human tissues

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for SLC2A1 gene from 5/17 species (see all 17 )
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    SLC2A11   -- solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), more 93.22(n)
    97.15(a)
    482437  XM_539554.2  XP_539554.2 
    cow
    (Bos taurus)
    SLC2A11   -- solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), more 92.14(n)
    96.95(a)
    282356  NM_174602.2  NP_777027.1 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Slc2a11   -- solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), more 89.43(n)
    97.56(a)
    24778  NM_138827.1  NP_620182.1 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Slc2a11, 5 4 (52.00 cM)5
    solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), more1, 5 89.02(n)1
    96.14(a)1
    205251  NM_011400.21  NP_035530.11 
     AK0893535  AK1552525  (see all 18)
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    SLC2A11   -- solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), more 80.67(n)
    88.32(a)
    396130  NM_205209.1  NP_990540.1 
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for SLC2A1

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for SLC2A1
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for SLC2A1 gene
    SLC2A142  SLC2A22  SLC2A42  SLC2A32  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section


    10/281 NCBI SNPs in SLC2A1 are shown (see all 281 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 122)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 1 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    rs38064001,2
    A,C,F,H43198965(-) AAGGAG/AGATGA 1 -- ng31 trp34Minor allele frequency- A:0.14EU EA WA 416
    rs38205891,2
    A,C,F,H43198631(-) GTCCTT/ACCCTT 1 -- ng31 trp33Minor allele frequency- A:0.07EA WA 298
    rs46581,2
    A,C,F,H43164837(-) CACCCG/CTTCTG 1 -- ut31 ese311Minor allele frequency- C:0.33EA MN CSAM EU WA 1892
    rs38064011,2
    C,F,H43198799(-) CATACT/GCAACC 1 -- ng315Minor allele frequency- G:0.18EA EU WA 1894
    rs37542261,2
    F,H43197399(+) CCTCTC/GTGAGC 1 -- ut511Minor allele frequency- G:0.04WA 120
    rs31993581,2
    A,C43164668(-) RGGTTC/TTAGTC 1 -- ut31 ese36Minor allele frequency- T:0.00MN CSAM EA 592
    --
    rs115376401,2
    C,F43197106(-) GCAACA/CGCGAG 1 -- ut512Minor allele frequency- C:0.23MN EA 1252
    rs119331,2
    C43164649(-) ACTGAG/TGNCCA 1 -- ut31 ese35Minor allele frequency- T:0.00MN CSAM EA 408
    rs58111,2
    H43167954(-) GGAGAA/CGAAGG 1 K/T mis1 ese3 trp35Minor allele frequency- C:0.00MN EU EA WA 602
    --
    rs64135251,2
    F43164673(-) CTGCCG/AGGTTC 1 -- ut31 ese35Minor allele frequency- A:0.01MN CSAM EA 408
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for SLC2A1 (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    OMIM: 138140   disorders: 606777  612126  612126  

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: GTR1_HUMAN, P11166

  • Defects in SLC2A1 are the cause of autosomal dominant GLUT1 deficiency syndrome
    [MIM:606777]; also called blood-brain barrier glucose transport defect. This disease causes a
    defect in glucose transport across the blood-brain barrier. It is characterized by infantile
    seizures, delayed development, and acquired microcephaly
  • Defects in SLC2A1 are the cause of dystonia type 18 (DYT18) [MIM:612126]. DYT18 is an
    exercise-induced paroxysmal dystonia/dyskinesia. Dystonia is defined by the presence of sustained
    involuntary muscle contraction, often leading to abnormal postures. DYT18 is characterized by
    attacks of involuntary movements triggered by certain stimuli such as sudden movement or prolonged
    exercise. In some patients involuntary exertion-induced dystonic, choreoathetotic, and ballistic
    movements may be associated with macrocytic hemolytic anemia
  • 10/96 Novoseek disease relationships for SLC2A1 gene (see all 96 )

    Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    perineurioma 67.08 4 12692193 (1), 15086844 (1), 18620729 (1), 18520438 (1)
    microcephaly 58.23 12 15152356 (1), 15622525 (1), 18614966 (1), 10323476 (1) (see all 10)
    tumors 52.36 408 8683296 (9), 18620729 (7), 8314336 (5), 17991316 (5) (see all 99)
    developmental delay 52.11 15 15622525 (1), 16217704 (1), 18614966 (1), 10323476 (1) (see all 14)
    insulin resistance 50.53 18 9950801 (2), 9801136 (2), 11436180 (2), 1569156 (1) (see all 12)
    diabetic nephropathies 50.02 26 15717166 (3), 11168944 (2), 15745834 (2), 15682272 (2) (see all 17)
    hyperglycemia 48.94 24 14688680 (2), 11080093 (2), 16413942 (2), 9766571 (2) (see all 15)
    hemangioma 41.88 37 17554865 (4), 10665907 (4), 17926859 (4), 17241430 (3) (see all 15)
    granuloma pyogenic 41.82 6 17241430 (4), 15469208 (1), 10665907 (1)
    cancer 40.70 118 9293784 (3), 17071132 (3), 17064593 (3), 18979289 (3) (see all 70)
    About this table

    Genatlas disease: SLC2A1
    infantile seizures,microcephaly,developmental delay and hypoglycorrhachia,caused by
    haploinsufficiency of the blood-brain barrier hexose carrier

    GeneTests: SLC2A1
    Glucose Transporter Type 1 Deficiency Syndrome

    Human Gene Mutation Database: SLC2A1
    Genetic Association Database: SLC2A1
    Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: SLC2A1 (17 documents)

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    10/835 PubMed articles for SLC2A1 gene (see all 835 ):
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 6513 HGNC: 11005 AceView: SLC2A1 Ensembl:ENSG00000117394 euGenes: HUgn6513
    ECgene: SLC2A1 H-InvDB: SLC2A1
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

    NameDescription
    GeneReviewshttp://www.genetests.org/query?gene=SLC2A1
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLUT1
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
    About This Section

      --
    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



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     Antibodies for GTR1

    GeneCards Homepage    -    Last full update: 2 Jul 2009        Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009

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