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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

AANAT Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 60
GCID: GC17P074449

aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase

(Previous name: arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase )
 Explore 17 diseases affiliated with
AANAT via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for AANAT
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Aralkylamine N-Acetyltransferase1 2 3     EC 2.3.1.873 8
SNAT1 2 3 5     DSPS2
Arylalkylamine N-Acetyltransferase1 2     Serotonin N-Acetyltransferase2
Serotonin Acetylase2 3     AA-NAT3

External Ids:    HGNC: 191   Entrez Gene: 152   Ensembl: ENSG000001296737   OMIM: 6009505   UniProtKB: Q166133   

Export aliases for AANAT gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC17P074297 GC17P077455 GC17P074927 GC17P075060 GC17P071975 GC17P069877


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for AANAT:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acetyltransferase superfamily. It is the penultimate enzyme in
melatonin synthesis and controls the night/day rhythm in melatonin production in the vertebrate pineal gland.
Melatonin is essential for the function of the circadian clock that influences activity and sleep. This enzyme is
regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation that promotes its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thus protects the
enzyme against proteasomal degradation. This gene may contribute to numerous genetic diseases such as delayed sleep
phase syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
(provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613
Function: Controls the night/day rhythm of melatonin production in the pineal gland. Catalyzes the N-acetylation of
serotonin into N-acetylserotonin, the penultimate step in the synthesis of melatonin

summary for AANAT:
Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) is involved in the production of melatonin. It is expressed in
the pineal gland and retina, where its activity is highest at night or in darkness, and lowest during
daylight hours.




(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000017.10  NC_018928.1  NT_010783.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the AANAT gene promoter:
         Pax-5   MIF-1   E47   CREB   MZF-1   AREB6   Nkx6-1   deltaCREB   Pax-4a   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidAANAT promoter sequence
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Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat AANAT


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 17q25   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  17q25.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 17q25

AANAT Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
AANAT gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 17         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC17P074449:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
74,449,433 bp from pter      End:
74,466,199 bp from pter
Size:
16,767 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Serotonin N-acetyltransferase  
Size: 207 amino acids; 23344 Da
Subunit: Monomer (By similarity). Interacts with several 14-3-3 proteins, including YWHAB, YWHAE, YWHAG and YWHAZ,
preferentially when phosphorylated at Thr-31. Phosphorylation on Ser-205 also allows binding to YWHAZ, but with lower
affinity. The interaction with YWHAZ considerably increases affinity for arylalkylamines and acetyl-CoA and protects
the enzyme from dephosphorylation and proteasomal degradation (By similarity). It may also prevent thiol-dependent
inactivation (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm
Secondary accessions: A0AVF2 Q562F4

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for AANAT: NX_Q16613

Post-translational modifications:

  • cAMP-dependent phosphorylation on both N-terminal Thr-31 and C-terminal Ser-205 regulates AANAT activity by promoting
  • interaction with 14-3-3 proteins1
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q16613

  • 4/5 DME Specific Peptides for AANAT (Q16613) (see all 5)
     QRRHTLPA  GPCAITVGSL  LVAFIIGSLWD  FEIEREAFISV 

    AANAT Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001079.1  NP_001160051.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000250615   ENSP00000376282   ENSP00000468239   ENSP00000468717  
    Reactome Protein details: Q16613
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    Uscn Proteins for AANAT

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--
    GO:0048471perinuclear region of cytoplasm IDA11313340


    AANAT for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    AANAT for domains           About GeneDecksing

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR000182 GNAT_dom
     IPR016181 Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q16613

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q16613

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000182 GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613
    Similarity: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. AANAT subfamily
    Similarity: Contains 1 N-acetyltransferase domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613
    Function: Controls the night/day rhythm of melatonin production in the pineal gland. Catalyzes the N-acetylation of
    serotonin into N-acetylserotonin, the penultimate step in the synthesis of melatonin
    Catalytic activity: Acetyl-CoA + a 2-arylethylamine = CoA + an N-acetyl-2-arylethylamine
    Biophysicochemical properties: Kinetic parameters: KM=0.13 mM for tryptamine; KM=2.6 mM for 5-hydroxytryptamine;
    KM=0.55 mM for phenylethylamine; KM=10.6 mM for tyramine;

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for AANAT:
    arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase,23kDa,expressed in the pineal gland,penultimate step in melatonin
    synthesis,controlling the circadian rythm of production of melatonin,rhythmic activity controlled by ICER,an early
    response repressor

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.3.1.871 2

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004059aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase activity NAS8661026
    GO:0004060arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity ----


    AANAT for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         1 MGI phenotypic allele for Aanat (no phenotypes)

    AANAT for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Regulation of thyroid hormone activity
    Amine-derived hormones0.21
    Serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis0.00
    serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis0.00
    Biogenic Amine Synthesis0.00
    2Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00
    Metabolic pathways0.38
    3Tryptophan metabolism
    Tryptophan metabolism1.00
    Tryptophan metabolism0.47
    4Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives
    Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    3 BioSystems Pathways for AANAT 
        Biogenic Amine Synthesis
    serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis
    Tryptophan metabolism

    4        Reactome Pathways for AANAT
        Amine-derived hormones
    Serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis
    Metabolism
    Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for AANAT):
        Tryptophan metabolism
    Metabolic pathways

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613
    Pathway: Aromatic compound metabolism; melatonin biosynthesis; melatonin from serotonin: step 1/2


    AANAT for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for AANAT

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 10)

    5/10 Interacting proteins for AANAT (Q166132, 3 ENSP000002506154) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 10)

    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    YWHAZP631042, 3, ENSP000003095034MINT-8006859 MINT-8006866 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000309503
    PRKACAP176123, ENSP000003095914I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000309591
    F2P007343, ENSP000003085414I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000308541
    YWHAGENSP000003063304STRING: ENSP00000306330
    ASMTENSP000003706394STRING: ENSP00000370639
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/17 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 17):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006474N-terminal protein amino acid acetylation IDA11313340
    GO:0007623circadian rhythm NAS8661026
    GO:0009416response to light stimulus ----
    GO:0010043response to zinc ion ----
    GO:0014070response to organic cyclic compound ----


    AANAT for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    AANAT for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for AANAT available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    N-AcetyltryptamineMelatonin partial agonist (MT1/MT2). Also MT3 antagonist[1016-47-3]

    7 HMDB Compounds for AANAT    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    5-Methoxytryptamine2-(5-Methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethanamine (see all 10)608-07-1--
    Acetyl-CoAS-Acetyl coenzyme A (see all 13)72-89-9--
    Coenzyme AAcetoacetyl coenzyme A sodium salt (see all 21)85-61-0--
    N-Acetylserotonin5-Hydroxy-N-acetyltryptamine (see all 5)1210-83-9--
    Phenylethylamineb-aminoethylbenzene (see all 41)64-04-0--
    Serotonin3-(2-Aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol (see all 14)50-67-9--
    Tryptamine(3-Indolyl)ethylamine (see all 13)61-54-1--

    3 DrugBank Compounds for AANAT    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Coa-S-Acetyl 5-Bromotryptamine-- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    Coa-S-Acetyl Tryptamine-- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    Coa-S-Trimethylene-Acetyl-Tryptamine-- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235

    10/45 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for AANAT gene (see all 45)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    arylalkylamine 98.5 194 17164235 (5), 15644438 (3), 7681102 (2), 11313340 (2) (see all 84)
    melatonin 92 344 12364461 (5), 18569588 (5), 12195298 (4), 19538336 (4) (see all 99)
    n-acetyltryptamine 88.3 3 9804794 (1), 2327568 (1)
    n-acetylserotonin 87.5 19 10024876 (1), 10722724 (1), 1977416 (1), 9804794 (1) (see all 9)
    hydroxyindole 81.6 1 18312298 (1)
    tryptamine 74.3 3 9804794 (1), 8520468 (1)
    arylamine 68.6 9 8382984 (2), 8520468 (2), 11393533 (1)
    acetyl-coa 65.1 16 7712152 (2), 9196290 (1), 10024876 (1), 10722724 (1) (see all 8)
    cyclic amp 62.8 28 10820191 (4), 7543927 (2), 11506377 (2), 7580870 (2) (see all 13)
    quinpirole 62.5 8 9181516 (2), 9029407 (2), 7909927 (1), 12658371 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about AANAT / SNAT 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
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    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for AANAT gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001088.2  NM_001166579.1  

    Unigene Cluster for AANAT:

    Aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase
    Hs.431417  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: BC092430
    4 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000250615(uc021udg.1) ENST00000392492(uc002jro.3 uc010wte.2)
    ENST00000587798 ENST00000585649

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB593119.1 AY055827.1 BC069434.1 BC092430.1 BC126332.1 BC126334.1 BC143989.1 U40347.1 

    3 DOTS entries:

    DT.208592  DT.100670397  DT.99981904 

    16 AceView cDNA sequences:

    U40347 BC069434 NM_001088 BX281912 BQ637944 AI819939 AY055827 BU931661 
    BU845764 AA084486 AA364412 AA365330 AA722177 BM711585 AW951264 AA757429 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    AANAT expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GAGACAGCAG

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See AANAT Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for AANAT

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.431417

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613
    Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in pineal gland and at lower levels in the retina. Weak expression in several
    brain regions and in the pituitary gland

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including AANAT: 
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              Drug Metabolism: Phase II Enzymes in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for AANAT gene from 5/12 species (see all 12)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Aanat1 , 5 arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase1, 5 84.92(n)1
    86.43(a)1
      11 (81.43 cM)5
    112981  NM_009591.31  NP_033721.11 
     1165864325 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves AANAT1 aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase 75.33(n)
    70.5(a)
      396066  NM_205158.1  NP_990489.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia AANAT6
    --
    70(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    2(112174944-112177951)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia AY316297.12   -- 75.28(n)    AY316297.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii zgc730742 hypothetical protein MGC73074 73.86(n)   393677  BC059448.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for AANAT (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for AANAT (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
      --

    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/348 NCBI SNPs in AANAT are shown (see all 348    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 17 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs757210351,2
    C,F,--69875593(+) TAGTCT/CTTGTC 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.09WA 118
    rs733633691,2
    C,--69877448(+) GGGGAG/ATGGTC 1 -- ut512Minor allele frequency- A:0.03WA 120
    rs1115599371,2
    C,--69878899(+) AGACCC/TGAGGT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs596995271,2
    C,F,--69880274(+) AAGATC/TGAGCC 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA CSA 4
    rs354899311,2
    --69880606(+) AAGGAC/AGCAGG 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.05CSA WA 120
    rs1149648191,2
    C,F,--69880723(+) TAACAT/CAGCAT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.04WA 118
    rs587847931,2
    C,--69880866(+) TTTGGC/TGCCTA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs610962801,2
    C,--69881131(+) TCCAGC/TGATTC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs1116083331,2
    --69882772(+) ATTTCA/GGCCTG 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- G:0.10CSA WA 120
    rs739963941,2
    C,F,--69882836(+) TTAGGC/TACTGG 1 -- int15Minor allele frequency- T:0.08WA CSA NA 243

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for AANAT (74449433 - 74466199 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for AANAT: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): AANAT

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    AANAT for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600950    OMIM disorders: --

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SNAT_HUMAN, Q16613
  • Defects in AANAT are a cause of susceptibility to delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS) [MIM:614163]. A
  • circadian rhythm sleep disorder characterized by sleep-onset insomnia and difficulty in awakening at the desired time.
    Patients with DSPS have chronic difficulty in adjusting their sleep-onset and wake-up times to occupational, school,
    and social activities. Note=Susceptibility to delayed sleep phase syndrome can be conferred by variant Thr-129.
    Thr-129 shows a significantly higher frequency in affected individuals than in healthy controls

    17 diseases for AANAT:    About MalaCards
    delayed sleep phase syndrome    genetic disease    autism spectrum disorder    bipolar i disorder
    pineocytoma    schizoaffective disorder    insomnia    scoliosis
    retinoblastoma    cholera    cholangiocarcinoma    prostate cancer
    breast cancer    asthma    retinitis    prostatitis
    schizophrenia

    6 Novoseek disease relationships for AANAT gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    carcinosarcoma 31.2 1 10721063 (1)
    retinoblastoma 22.5 5 10496148 (2), 8661026 (1), 8382984 (1)
    chemically induced 17 1 10721063 (1)
    mammary tumor 8.42 1 10721063 (1)
    tumors 0.956 3 9600600 (1), 9949305 (1), 10721063 (1)
    adenocarcinoma 0 1 10721063 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): AANAT
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: AANAT (14 documents)

    Export disorders for AANAT gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for AANAT gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 173):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with AANAT)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. The human serotonin N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.87) gene (AANAT): structure, chromosomal localization, and tissue expression. (PubMed id 8661026)1, 2, 3, 9 Coon S.L....Rodriguez I.R. (1996)
    2. Significant association of the arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase ( AA-NAT) gene with delayed sleep phase syndrome. (PubMed id 12736803)1, 2, 4, 9 Hohjoh H....Tokunaga K. (2003)
    3. cAmp regulation of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT, EC 2.3.1.87): a new cell line (1E7) provides evidence of intracellular AANAT activation. (PubMed id 11313340)1, 2, 9 Coon S.L....Klein D.C. (2001)
    4. Genetic variability of arylalkylamine-N-acetyl-transferase (AA-NAT) gene and human sleep/wake pattern. (PubMed id 15332344)1, 4, 9 Wang G.Y....Lee E.J. (2004)
    5. Role of a pineal cAMP-operated arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase/14-3-3-binding switch in melatonin synthesis. (PubMed id 11427721)1, 2, 9 Ganguly S....Klein D.C. (2001)
    6. Identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of human N-acetyltransferase genes NAT1, NAT2, AANAT, ARD1 and L1CAM in the Japanese population. (PubMed id 11393533)1, 4, 9 Sekine A....Nakamura Y. (2001)
    7. A naturally occurring -263G/C variant of the human AA-NAT gene and overnight melatonin production. (PubMed id 14728993)1, 4, 9 Ying G.W....Lee E.J. (2004)
    8. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    9. Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) genotype as a personal trait in melatonin synthesis. (PubMed id 18569588)1, 9 Blomeke B....Roemer H.C. (2008)
    10. Crystal structure of the 14-3-3zeta:serotonin N-acetyltransferase complex. a role for scaffolding in enzyme regulation. (PubMed id 11336675)1, 9 Obsil T.... Dyda F. (2001)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 15 HGNC: 19 AceView: AANAT Ensembl:ENSG00000129673 euGenes: HUgn15
    ECgene: AANAT Kegg: 15 H-InvDB: AANAT

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for AANAT Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    SHMPDhttp://shmpd.bii.a-star.edu.sg/gene.php?genestart=A&genename=AANAT

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for AANAT gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving AANAT

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
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